2. Present Tense
nagaRAJU
Do you switch off your phone in the class?
Yes, I always switch off my phone in the class.
Are you switching off your phone now?
Yes, I am switching off right now.
Have you switched off your phone?
Yes, I have already switched off my phone.
Have you been switching off your phone every
day?
Yes, I have been switching off my phone every
4. Present Simple
nagaRAJU
Do you switch off your phone in the class?
Yes, I always switch off my phone in the class.
No, I don’t switch off my mobile in the class. I get
some important calls in the evenings.
Generally, I switch off my phone in the class. But
sometimes I forget to switch it off.
I do it every day before I enter the class.
Never do I forget to switch it off.
5. Present Simple
nagaRAJU
Write a few sentences about what happens at the CCE
everyday:
1. The office opens on all working days at 10 am.
2. I ………………………………………………………………………
3. My section …………………………………………………………
4. ………(what exactly do you do?)……………………………..
5. ………(why do you work here?) ………………………………..
6. Present Continuous
nagaRAJU
Are you switching off your phone now?
Yes, I am switching it off straightaway.
I am sorry, I am expecting a call now. I will switch
it off after a while.
I am speaking to a friend. Please give me a few
minutes.
No, I am not switching off the phone. In fact, I
am switching it on.
7. Present Continuous
nagaRAJU
Write a few sentences describing anything happening now:
1. Mr Raju is explaining some grammar rules to us.
2. I …………………………………………………………………………..
3. Our colleagues ………………….………………..………..………..
4. My daughter …………………………………………………………..
5. …………………………………………..……………………….………..
8. Present Perfect
nagaRAJU
Have switched off your phone?
Yes, I have already switched it off.
I am sorry, I have forgotten. I am doing it now.
I haven’t. I am expecting an important call.
No, I haven’t switched it off. I did not know I
have to.
9. Present Perfect
nagaRAJU
have/has + verb is present perfect tense.
The auxiliary verb is always ‘have’ or ‘has’.
I have scored 30 marks in the test.
She has done outstandingly well in the test.
We have benefitted from the workshop.
have had/has had when the main verb also is ‘have’.
We have had some interesting interaction with our teacher.
I have just had a question answered by my teacher.
I have had a splitting headache all morning.
10. Present Perfect
nagaRAJU
Write a few sentences describing what has happened today,
this week, this month, this year:
1. The commissioner has arranged an English Writing Skills
workshop for us.
2. ……… (Why have you come to these classes?) …………..
3. ………… (Who has helped you recently?) ……….………..
4. ………… (Have you signed in the register?) ………..……..
5. …………………………………….………………………….………..
11. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
Why doesn’t you make an effort to improving
your English writing skills?
Are you knowing that transfers are happening
now?
Only IAS officers are appointing as
commissioners.
We are thinking that we are getting new pay
scales by next year.
The notice is reading, “No transfers now.”
Why don’t you make an effort to improve
your English writing skills?
Do you know that transfers are happening
now?
Only IAS officers are appointed as
commissioners.
We think that we will get new pay scales by
next year.
The notice reads, “No transfers now.”
12. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
The CCE is working from 10 am to 5 pm
every day.
We are not coming to office on Sundays.
The officer is usually good but annoys
today.
She finished writing the note this morning
and just forwarded it.
What means arbitration?
The CCE works from 10 am to 5 pm every
day.
We do not come to office on Sundays.
The officer is usually good but is annoying
today.
She has finished writing the note this
morning and has just forwarded it.
What does arbitration mean?
13. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
Vikram has regular and punctual. He is
knowing that the officers will be annoyed if
come late. He is taking his work in all
earnestness. He is thinking that he is
deserving a promotion. He have no idea why
he does not considered. He just drafted a
letter of request to the commissioner. Right
now he has waited for an appointment to
submit the letter. I am wishing him good luck.
Vikram is regular and punctual. He knows
that the officers will be annoyed if comes late.
He takes his work in all earnestness. He thinks
that he deserves a promotion. He has no idea
why he is not considered. He has just drafted a
letter of request to the commissioner. Right
now he is waiting for an appointment to
submit the letter. I wish him good luck.
14. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
The post is declared as surplus due to
decrease in workload.
The post is declared as surplus because of
decrease in workload.
due to = caused by
because of = on account of
15. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
… in his representation dated: 02.05.2017 and 22.01.2018 has
stated that, the Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) (Semester
Wise) was introduced in Degree Colleges from the year 2016-17
for a free and fare admission process in colleges.
… in his representations dated: 02.05.2017 and
22.01.2018 has stated that, the Choice Based Credit
System (CBCS - SemesterWise) was introduced in
degree colleges from the year 2016-17 for a free and
fair admission process in colleges.
16. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
With the introduction of the CBCS in Degree colleges, teachers
have to work in the summer holidays and foregoing summer
vacation and requested for sanction of Earned Leave to the
teaching staff of Degree Colleges in proportionate to the extent
they are prevented from utilizing summer vacation.
With the introduction of the CBCS in degree colleges,
teachers have to work in the summer holidays and
foregoing summer vacation. So, they requested for
sanction of earned leave to the teaching staff of degree
colleges in proportionate to the extent they are
prevented from utilizing forego summer vacation.
17. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
The difference of enhanced working days
are as detailed below: -
The difference of between … and …
enhanced working days are as is
detailed below: -
18. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
The Principal … has submitted a representation regarding
temporary accommodation to run the classes as temporary
solution and again requested to allot Ac 5-00 to suitable land for
permanent solution enable to run the college…..
The Principal … has submitted a representation
regarding for temporary accommodation to run
the classes as temporary solution and again also
requested to allot Ac 5-00 five acres to of suitable
land for a permanent building for permanent
solution enable to run the college…..
19. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
Further as per records, the petitioner worked only for
one year in the Degree College and major service of the
petitioner has been rendered as Part-time Junior
Lecturer in Junior Colleges.
Further, as per records, the petitioner worked for
only for one year in the degree college. and A
major portion of his service of the petitioner
has been was rendered as part-time junior
lecturer in junior colleges.
20. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
The respondent do not dispute that the case of the
petitioner is similar to that of one … . His appointment
was ratified with from the date … .
The respondent does not dispute that the case of
the petitioner is similar to that of one … . His
appointment was ratified with from the date … .
21. Make corrections
nagaRAJU
In view of the facts and circumstances of the case that
the Honourable High Court may please to dismiss the
Orders dated: … .
In view of the facts and circumstances of the
case, that the Honourable High Court may
please to dismiss the orders dated: … .
24. Make Corrections
nagaRAJU
He did not ate anything during Ramzan.
He did not eat anything during Ramzan.
I didn’t went to the Secretariat entire last month.
I didn’t go to the Secretariat entire last month.
However, I did called the Secretary several times.
However, I called the Secretary several times.
He spoke quite impolitely and his words hurted her.
He spoke quite impolitely and his words hurt her.
I was read the book twice last year.
I read the book twice last year.
