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200822
GAMBAR COVER BUKU/
GAMBAR PENDUKUNG LAIN
lia s. Associates
BOOKCLUB
Cells at Work!
Chapter 1-14
CHAPTERS
1. Pneumococcus
2. Cedar Pollen Allergy
3. Influenza
4. Scrape Wound
5. Food Poisoning
6. Heat Stress
7. Erythroblasts and Myelocytes
8. Cancer Cells (Part I)
9. Cancer Cells (Part II)
10.The Circulatory System
11.The Common Cold
12.Acquired Immunity
13.Pimple
14.Staphylococcus Aureus
Introduction
The story follows the world of a
human's body which is
represented as cities with roughly
37.2 trillion anthropomorphic cells
who work together endlessly daily
to run their world.
A ditsy red blood cell who is new
to her job, AE3803 and a ruthless
white blood cell who is a part in
the immune system, U-1146 are
featured in the story as
protagonists. As a red blood cell,
AE3803 transports goods such as
oxygen and nutrients. On the
other hand U-1146 patrols the
blood vessels and destroys
threats
Chapter 1: Pneumococcus
1146 as White Blood succeed to kill the invading germs on human
valve.
Chapter 1: Pneumococcus
Pneumococcus not only affect lungs, but also can spread out to
other part of human body through blood vessel.
Chapter 1: Pneumococcus
Any foreign entities
like germ could be
gone by sneeze.
Chapter 2: Cedar Pollen Allergy
The allergens responsible for the cedar pollen allergy are the
proteins Cry j1 and Cry j2
IgE antibody produced by B cells on the order of Helper T Cells to
combat allergens.
Chapter 2: Cedar Pollen Allergy
Histamine is a chemical mediator released by mast cells when they
recognize foreign substance or damage to tissues, in this case cedar
pollen antigen.
Chapter 2: Cedar Pollen Allergy
Steroid is medicine that suppresses allergic reactions and various
symptoms triggered by histamines.
By those steroids the allergens disappeared on their own.
Chapter 3: Influenza
When influenza viruses
infected human body,
Macrophage (a type of white
blood cell) catch and killed
those influenza viruses.
Chapter 3: Influenza
Killer T Cells, white blood cells, effector T cell, and antibody
producing cell together they killed influenza viruses. Influenza made
side effects such as less appetite, fever, and high body temperature.
After a week they succeeded to eradicate the influenza.
Chapter 3: Influenza
In other case, influenza viruses could mutating theirself, like Type A
Influenza Virus.
Killer T Cells, white blood cells, effector T cell, and antibody
producing cell overwhelmed and couldn’t kil those mutant virus.
Chapter 4: Scrape Wound
White blood will
tied the red blood
up when a wound
happened.
An open wounds
are door to bacteria
and virus that may
affect human
condition.
Chapter 4: Scrape Wound
Fibrin, an insoluble protein that is produced in response to bleeding
and is the major component of the blood clot. So it helps to reduce
bacteria and foreign object.
Chapter 4: Scrape Wound
The healing of scrape wound could take more than 3 days. when
tissue fluid leaks outside the blood vessel through the wall of cells
and dries, it makes a scab.
Chapter 5: Food Poisoning
One of the causation of food poisoning is infection of vibrio
parahaemolyticus, a seawater bacteria that contaminated seafood.
White blood cell killed them when infected human digestive system.
Chapter 5: Food Poisoning
Food Poisoning also could
caused by a parasite called
anisakis.
Human can be poisoned by
eating raw fish or seafood
which contaminated by the
parasite anisakis.
Chapter 5: Food Poisoning
The healing of food
poisoning made by
eosinophils, type of human
white blood cell and be the
guard towards parasite.
Chapter 6: Heat Stress
Human body will continuously secrete the sweat to adjust body
temperature on hot condition.
Chapter 6: Heat Stress
How to prevent Heat Stress
Chapter 6: Heat Stress
Intravenous Rehydration and cooling the body are effective way to
decrease heat stress.
Chapter 7: Erythroblasts and Myelocytes
a polychromatic nucleated cell of red bone marrow that synthesizes
hemoglobin and that is an intermediate in the initial stage of red
blood cell formation
Chapter 7: Erythroblasts and Myelocytes
A cell that has yet to
differentiate into a white blood
cell (neutrophil, eosinophil, or
basophil). Lives in the bone
marrow.
Chapter 8: Cancer Cells (Part I)
Cancer cells are cells
that divide relentlessly,
forming solid tumors or
flooding the blood with
abnormal cells.
Cell division is a normal
process used by the
body for growth and
repair
Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II)
The broken wall representing
boundaries of healthy
neighboring cells that
destroyed by cancer cells, so-
called infiltration.
Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II)
Cancer cells could multiply,
infiltrate, and metastasized.
Metastasis means that cancer
spreads to a different body
part from where it started.
When this happens, doctors
say the cancer has
“metastasized,
Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II)
Cancer cells
release an
enormous
amount of these
chemicals. By
doing so,
nutrient-rich
blood flows
preferentially to
the cancer and
contributes to the
multiplication of
cancer cells.
Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II)
Cancer cells are
made when
normal cells
make errors
during cell
division. Even in
the healthy
people,
thousands are
made every day.
Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II)
Short hair women as NK
(Natural Killer) cells.
Natural Killer (NK) Cells are
lymphocytes in the same
family as T and B cells,
coming from a common
progenitor. However, as cells
of the innate immune system,
NK cells are classified as
group I Innate Lymphocytes
(ILCs) and respond quickly to
a wide variety of pathological
challenges like cancer cells.
Chapter 10: Circulatory System
The young lady as red
blood cell has important
duty, which is transfer O2
or oxygen in human
body’s circulatory system.
Chapter 10: Circulatory System
The circulatory system
is made up of blood
vessels that carry
blood away from and
towards the heart.
Arteries carry blood
away from the heart
and veins carry blood
back to the heart. The
circulatory system
carries oxygen,
nutrients, and
hormones to cells, and
removes waste
products, like carbon
dioxide
Chapter 11: The Common Cold
Virus will infects health
cells that can cause
cold.
Chapter 11: The Common Cold
Some viruses store their genetic information in RNA. So, T Killer
help to eradicate all of viruses.
Chapter 12: Acquired Immunity
Vaccination is the
administration of a vaccine to
help acquiring immune.
Vaccines contain a
microorganism or virus in a
weakened, live or killed state, or
proteins or toxins from the
organism.
Chapter 12: Acquired Immunity
Acquired immunity is immunity
that acquired after birth by
infection or vaccination
Chapter 12: Acquired Immunity
Mumps is an acute, self-limited, systemic viral illness characterized
by the swelling of one or more of the salivary glands, typically the
parotid glands.
Chapter 13: Pimple
A pimple is a kind of comedo that results from excess sebum and
dead skin cells getting trapped in the pores of the skin.
Chapter 13: Pimple
Causation of pimples are a
common bacterium, its
scientific name is
Propionibacterium acnes. It
dislikes oxygen and likes
sebum.
Chapter 13: Pimple
White blood cell will response
and kill the bacteria that cause
pimples.
Chapter 14: Staphylococcus Aureus
Bacteria that lives on the skin
and in pores.
Although staphylococcus
aureus usually acts as a
commensal of the human
microbiota it can also become
an opportunistic pathogen,
being a common cause of skin
infections including
abscesses, respiratory
infections such as sinusitis,
and food poisoning
Chapter 14: Staphylococcus Aureus
THe name “Staphylococcus
Aureus” meaning “golden
grape cluster” in Latin the
name comes, from the clumps
they form in small groups.
THANK YOU
lia s. Associates
172 200822 Cells at Work! Vol 01-15  by Akane Shimizu
172 200822 Cells at Work! Vol 01-15  by Akane Shimizu
172 200822 Cells at Work! Vol 01-15  by Akane Shimizu
172 200822 Cells at Work! Vol 01-15  by Akane Shimizu

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172 200822 Cells at Work! Vol 01-15 by Akane Shimizu

  • 1. 200822 GAMBAR COVER BUKU/ GAMBAR PENDUKUNG LAIN lia s. Associates BOOKCLUB Cells at Work! Chapter 1-14
  • 2. CHAPTERS 1. Pneumococcus 2. Cedar Pollen Allergy 3. Influenza 4. Scrape Wound 5. Food Poisoning 6. Heat Stress 7. Erythroblasts and Myelocytes 8. Cancer Cells (Part I) 9. Cancer Cells (Part II) 10.The Circulatory System 11.The Common Cold 12.Acquired Immunity 13.Pimple 14.Staphylococcus Aureus
  • 3. Introduction The story follows the world of a human's body which is represented as cities with roughly 37.2 trillion anthropomorphic cells who work together endlessly daily to run their world. A ditsy red blood cell who is new to her job, AE3803 and a ruthless white blood cell who is a part in the immune system, U-1146 are featured in the story as protagonists. As a red blood cell, AE3803 transports goods such as oxygen and nutrients. On the other hand U-1146 patrols the blood vessels and destroys threats
  • 4. Chapter 1: Pneumococcus 1146 as White Blood succeed to kill the invading germs on human valve.
  • 5. Chapter 1: Pneumococcus Pneumococcus not only affect lungs, but also can spread out to other part of human body through blood vessel.
  • 6. Chapter 1: Pneumococcus Any foreign entities like germ could be gone by sneeze.
  • 7. Chapter 2: Cedar Pollen Allergy The allergens responsible for the cedar pollen allergy are the proteins Cry j1 and Cry j2 IgE antibody produced by B cells on the order of Helper T Cells to combat allergens.
  • 8. Chapter 2: Cedar Pollen Allergy Histamine is a chemical mediator released by mast cells when they recognize foreign substance or damage to tissues, in this case cedar pollen antigen.
  • 9. Chapter 2: Cedar Pollen Allergy Steroid is medicine that suppresses allergic reactions and various symptoms triggered by histamines. By those steroids the allergens disappeared on their own.
  • 10. Chapter 3: Influenza When influenza viruses infected human body, Macrophage (a type of white blood cell) catch and killed those influenza viruses.
  • 11. Chapter 3: Influenza Killer T Cells, white blood cells, effector T cell, and antibody producing cell together they killed influenza viruses. Influenza made side effects such as less appetite, fever, and high body temperature. After a week they succeeded to eradicate the influenza.
  • 12. Chapter 3: Influenza In other case, influenza viruses could mutating theirself, like Type A Influenza Virus. Killer T Cells, white blood cells, effector T cell, and antibody producing cell overwhelmed and couldn’t kil those mutant virus.
  • 13. Chapter 4: Scrape Wound White blood will tied the red blood up when a wound happened. An open wounds are door to bacteria and virus that may affect human condition.
  • 14. Chapter 4: Scrape Wound Fibrin, an insoluble protein that is produced in response to bleeding and is the major component of the blood clot. So it helps to reduce bacteria and foreign object.
  • 15. Chapter 4: Scrape Wound The healing of scrape wound could take more than 3 days. when tissue fluid leaks outside the blood vessel through the wall of cells and dries, it makes a scab.
  • 16. Chapter 5: Food Poisoning One of the causation of food poisoning is infection of vibrio parahaemolyticus, a seawater bacteria that contaminated seafood. White blood cell killed them when infected human digestive system.
  • 17. Chapter 5: Food Poisoning Food Poisoning also could caused by a parasite called anisakis. Human can be poisoned by eating raw fish or seafood which contaminated by the parasite anisakis.
  • 18. Chapter 5: Food Poisoning The healing of food poisoning made by eosinophils, type of human white blood cell and be the guard towards parasite.
  • 19. Chapter 6: Heat Stress Human body will continuously secrete the sweat to adjust body temperature on hot condition.
  • 20. Chapter 6: Heat Stress How to prevent Heat Stress
  • 21. Chapter 6: Heat Stress Intravenous Rehydration and cooling the body are effective way to decrease heat stress.
  • 22. Chapter 7: Erythroblasts and Myelocytes a polychromatic nucleated cell of red bone marrow that synthesizes hemoglobin and that is an intermediate in the initial stage of red blood cell formation
  • 23. Chapter 7: Erythroblasts and Myelocytes A cell that has yet to differentiate into a white blood cell (neutrophil, eosinophil, or basophil). Lives in the bone marrow.
  • 24. Chapter 8: Cancer Cells (Part I) Cancer cells are cells that divide relentlessly, forming solid tumors or flooding the blood with abnormal cells. Cell division is a normal process used by the body for growth and repair
  • 25. Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II) The broken wall representing boundaries of healthy neighboring cells that destroyed by cancer cells, so- called infiltration.
  • 26. Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II) Cancer cells could multiply, infiltrate, and metastasized. Metastasis means that cancer spreads to a different body part from where it started. When this happens, doctors say the cancer has “metastasized,
  • 27. Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II) Cancer cells release an enormous amount of these chemicals. By doing so, nutrient-rich blood flows preferentially to the cancer and contributes to the multiplication of cancer cells.
  • 28. Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II) Cancer cells are made when normal cells make errors during cell division. Even in the healthy people, thousands are made every day.
  • 29. Chapter 9: Cancer Cells (Part II) Short hair women as NK (Natural Killer) cells. Natural Killer (NK) Cells are lymphocytes in the same family as T and B cells, coming from a common progenitor. However, as cells of the innate immune system, NK cells are classified as group I Innate Lymphocytes (ILCs) and respond quickly to a wide variety of pathological challenges like cancer cells.
  • 30. Chapter 10: Circulatory System The young lady as red blood cell has important duty, which is transfer O2 or oxygen in human body’s circulatory system.
  • 31. Chapter 10: Circulatory System The circulatory system is made up of blood vessels that carry blood away from and towards the heart. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood back to the heart. The circulatory system carries oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, and removes waste products, like carbon dioxide
  • 32. Chapter 11: The Common Cold Virus will infects health cells that can cause cold.
  • 33. Chapter 11: The Common Cold Some viruses store their genetic information in RNA. So, T Killer help to eradicate all of viruses.
  • 34. Chapter 12: Acquired Immunity Vaccination is the administration of a vaccine to help acquiring immune. Vaccines contain a microorganism or virus in a weakened, live or killed state, or proteins or toxins from the organism.
  • 35. Chapter 12: Acquired Immunity Acquired immunity is immunity that acquired after birth by infection or vaccination
  • 36. Chapter 12: Acquired Immunity Mumps is an acute, self-limited, systemic viral illness characterized by the swelling of one or more of the salivary glands, typically the parotid glands.
  • 37. Chapter 13: Pimple A pimple is a kind of comedo that results from excess sebum and dead skin cells getting trapped in the pores of the skin.
  • 38. Chapter 13: Pimple Causation of pimples are a common bacterium, its scientific name is Propionibacterium acnes. It dislikes oxygen and likes sebum.
  • 39. Chapter 13: Pimple White blood cell will response and kill the bacteria that cause pimples.
  • 40. Chapter 14: Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria that lives on the skin and in pores. Although staphylococcus aureus usually acts as a commensal of the human microbiota it can also become an opportunistic pathogen, being a common cause of skin infections including abscesses, respiratory infections such as sinusitis, and food poisoning
  • 41. Chapter 14: Staphylococcus Aureus THe name “Staphylococcus Aureus” meaning “golden grape cluster” in Latin the name comes, from the clumps they form in small groups.
  • 42. THANK YOU lia s. Associates