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U N I V E R S I DA D C E N T R A L D E L
      E C UA D O R FA C U LTA D D E
  FILOSOFÍA, LETRAS Y CIENCIA
          DE LA EDUCACIÓN

 Carrera: PLURILINGÜE         Tema: VERBO “TO BE”
Autor: JUAN CARLOS CORRALES
PRONOMBRES PERSONALES
VERBO “TO BE”
TO BE POSITIVE SENTENCES &
       C O N T R AC T I O N S

             I   am    a student.
           He    is    a teacher.
                       a
          She    is
                       journalist.
            It   is    a book.
                       mechanics
           We    are
                       .
           You   are   pilots.
           The
                 are   policemen.
             y
TO BE - NEGATIVE FORMS AND
       CONTRACTIONS

                   am
              I            a singer.
                   not

            He    is not   a receptionist.

           She    is not   a nurse.

             It   is not   my book.

                   are
            We             not musicians.
                   not
                   are     a shop
            You
                   not     assistant.
                   are
           They            taxi drivers.
                   not
CONTRACTED NEGATIVE FORMS OF
       THE VERB TO BE

          I'm not     a singer.
                      a
        He    isn't
                      receptionist.
       She    isn't   a nurse.
         It   isn't   my book.
              aren' not
        We
                t   musicians.
              aren' a shop
        You
                t   assistant.
              aren'
       They         taxi drivers.
                t
COMPLETE LOS DIFERENTES EJERCCIOS
       CON EL VERBO TOBE


                 Example: She is from France.

                 This book…………… mine.

                 Jane and Peter ……………. married.

                 That……………… right.

                 My brother………….. here at the moment.

                 We…………… in England.

                 It……………… Monday today.

                 Jennie's surname …………….. Peters.

                 I……………….. a hairdresser.

                 My name …………….Alexander.

                 There……………… many people in this class.
THE VERB TO BE - YES / NO QUESTIONS



               Am     I    right?
                Is   he    here?
                Is   she   a nurse?
                           second-
                Is   it
                           hand?
               Are   we    wrong?
                           Alan
               Are   you
                           Parker?
               Are they American?
THE VERB TO BE - INFORMATION
         QUESTIONS


                  am
             I            a singer.
                  not

           He    is not   a receptionist.

          She    is not   a nurse.

            It   is not   my book.

                  are
           We             not musicians.
                  not
                  are     a shop
           You
                  not     assistant.
                  are
          They            taxi drivers.
                  not
CONTRACTED NEGATIVE FORMS OF THE
           VERB TO BE


                 I'm not     a singer.

                             a
               He    isn't
                             receptionist.

              She    isn't   a nurse.
                It   isn't   my book.
                     aren' not
               We
                       t   musicians.
                     aren' a shop
               You
                       t   assistant.
                     aren'
              They         taxi drivers.
                       t
EJEMPLOS
I’m in my house.
I’m thinking of you.
You are eating what you like.
You are worried for the test of
English.
He is ready for the test of math.
He is waiting that you come back.
They are in the bus.
I’m in the school.
I’m doing cleaning.
You are cooking somethinf delicious.
TODAS LAS FORMAS
  FORMA AFIRMATIVA      FORMA NEGATIVA        FORMA INTERROGATIVA

I am (I'm)           I am not (I'm not)       am I?

soy, estoy           no soy, no estoy         ¿soy yo?, ¿estoy yo?

                     you are not (you're
you are (you're)                              are you?
                     not)

eres, estás          no eres, no estás        ¿eres tú?, ¿estás tú?

he is (he's)         he is not (he's not)     is he?

él es, está          él no es, no está        ¿es él?, ¿está él?
                     we are not (we're
we are (we're)                                are we?
                     not)

somos, estamos       no somos, no estamos     ¿somos?, ¿estamos?

                     you are not (you're
you are (you're)                              are you?
                     not)

sois, estáis         no sois, no estáis       ¿sois?, ¿estáis?

                     they are not (they're
they are (they're)                            are they?
                     not)

ellos son, están     ellos no son, no están   ¿son, están ellos?
TA G Q U E S T I O N S W I T H “ T O B E ”



 Robert Frost was America's favorite poet, wasn't he?
 He wasn't widely accepted in this country at first, was he?
 You were going to skip this poem, weren't you?
 There were several typographical errors in this anthology, weren't
there? (Be careful here. It's not “weren't they.”)
 I am not a very good reader, am I?
 I'm a better reader than you, aren't I?
FUZZY VERB PHRASES WITH "BE"


be abusive of (abuse)
be applicable to (apply to)
be benefited by (benefit from)
be derived from (derive from)
be desirous of (desire or want)
be determinative of (determine)
be in agreement (agree)
be in attendance (attend)
be indicative of (indicate)
be in error (err)be in existence (exist)
be influential on (influence)
be in possession of (possess)
be in receipt of (have received)
)
ORACIONES NEGATIVAS
 I’m not sure today go to school.
 I’m not agrees with your opinion.
 You are not at home at this time.
 You are thinkinng of me.
 He is not ready for the test of English.
 She is not in the park.
 We are not looking for that pencil.
 We are not at home at this time.
 They are not writing whith pen.
 They are not asking your name.
ORACIONES NEGATIVAS
 I am in San Miguel?
 Are you in house?
 He is eating at this time?
 Are you ready for test of English?
 He is alone in his room?
 Are you my friend?
 Are you very inteligent?
 He is your brother?
 She is the teacher of math?
 Are you upset with me?
FIN

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The Verb 'To Be' (Juan Carlos Corrales)

  • 1. U N I V E R S I DA D C E N T R A L D E L E C UA D O R FA C U LTA D D E FILOSOFÍA, LETRAS Y CIENCIA DE LA EDUCACIÓN Carrera: PLURILINGÜE Tema: VERBO “TO BE” Autor: JUAN CARLOS CORRALES
  • 4. TO BE POSITIVE SENTENCES & C O N T R AC T I O N S I am a student. He is a teacher. a She is journalist. It is a book. mechanics We are . You are pilots. The are policemen. y
  • 5. TO BE - NEGATIVE FORMS AND CONTRACTIONS am I a singer. not He is not a receptionist. She is not a nurse. It is not my book. are We not musicians. not are a shop You not assistant. are They taxi drivers. not
  • 6. CONTRACTED NEGATIVE FORMS OF THE VERB TO BE I'm not a singer. a He isn't receptionist. She isn't a nurse. It isn't my book. aren' not We t musicians. aren' a shop You t assistant. aren' They taxi drivers. t
  • 7. COMPLETE LOS DIFERENTES EJERCCIOS CON EL VERBO TOBE  Example: She is from France.  This book…………… mine.  Jane and Peter ……………. married.  That……………… right.  My brother………….. here at the moment.  We…………… in England.  It……………… Monday today.  Jennie's surname …………….. Peters.  I……………….. a hairdresser.  My name …………….Alexander.  There……………… many people in this class.
  • 8. THE VERB TO BE - YES / NO QUESTIONS Am I right? Is he here? Is she a nurse? second- Is it hand? Are we wrong? Alan Are you Parker? Are they American?
  • 9. THE VERB TO BE - INFORMATION QUESTIONS am I a singer. not He is not a receptionist. She is not a nurse. It is not my book. are We not musicians. not are a shop You not assistant. are They taxi drivers. not
  • 10. CONTRACTED NEGATIVE FORMS OF THE VERB TO BE I'm not a singer. a He isn't receptionist. She isn't a nurse. It isn't my book. aren' not We t musicians. aren' a shop You t assistant. aren' They taxi drivers. t
  • 11. EJEMPLOS I’m in my house. I’m thinking of you. You are eating what you like. You are worried for the test of English. He is ready for the test of math. He is waiting that you come back. They are in the bus. I’m in the school. I’m doing cleaning. You are cooking somethinf delicious.
  • 12. TODAS LAS FORMAS FORMA AFIRMATIVA FORMA NEGATIVA FORMA INTERROGATIVA I am (I'm) I am not (I'm not) am I? soy, estoy no soy, no estoy ¿soy yo?, ¿estoy yo? you are not (you're you are (you're) are you? not) eres, estás no eres, no estás ¿eres tú?, ¿estás tú? he is (he's) he is not (he's not) is he? él es, está él no es, no está ¿es él?, ¿está él? we are not (we're we are (we're) are we? not) somos, estamos no somos, no estamos ¿somos?, ¿estamos? you are not (you're you are (you're) are you? not) sois, estáis no sois, no estáis ¿sois?, ¿estáis? they are not (they're they are (they're) are they? not) ellos son, están ellos no son, no están ¿son, están ellos?
  • 13. TA G Q U E S T I O N S W I T H “ T O B E ”  Robert Frost was America's favorite poet, wasn't he?  He wasn't widely accepted in this country at first, was he?  You were going to skip this poem, weren't you?  There were several typographical errors in this anthology, weren't there? (Be careful here. It's not “weren't they.”)  I am not a very good reader, am I?  I'm a better reader than you, aren't I?
  • 14. FUZZY VERB PHRASES WITH "BE" be abusive of (abuse) be applicable to (apply to) be benefited by (benefit from) be derived from (derive from) be desirous of (desire or want) be determinative of (determine) be in agreement (agree) be in attendance (attend) be indicative of (indicate) be in error (err)be in existence (exist) be influential on (influence) be in possession of (possess) be in receipt of (have received) )
  • 15. ORACIONES NEGATIVAS  I’m not sure today go to school.  I’m not agrees with your opinion.  You are not at home at this time.  You are thinkinng of me.  He is not ready for the test of English.  She is not in the park.  We are not looking for that pencil.  We are not at home at this time.  They are not writing whith pen.  They are not asking your name.
  • 16. ORACIONES NEGATIVAS  I am in San Miguel?  Are you in house?  He is eating at this time?  Are you ready for test of English?  He is alone in his room?  Are you my friend?  Are you very inteligent?  He is your brother?  She is the teacher of math?  Are you upset with me?
  • 17. FIN