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E- CONTENT
FOR
ECONOMICS
CLASS XII
 A budget is an annual statement of the
estimated receipts and expenditure of the
government over the fiscal year, which runs
from APRIL 1ST
to MARCH 31ST
.
1. Redistribution of income and wealth:
Govt.through fiscal tools of taxation,subsidies and
transfer payments brings about fair distribution of
income.
2. Reduction of inequalities:
Govt. can reduce inequalities of income by taking the
rich people more in budget and spending more on
poor.
3. Economic stability:
The tries to prevent business fluctuation and
maintain price and employment stability.
4. Economic growth:
Development of heavy and basic industry.
R evenue receipts C apital receipts
B udget receipts
R evenue expenditure C apital expenditure
B ubget expenditure
G overnm ent budget
D eve lo p-
m en tal
N o n-d evelo p-
m en tal
R e ve n ue
expe nditu re
D e velo p-
m ental
N on -de velop-
m en tal
C a pital
expen diture
P lan
e xpen ditu re
D eve lop-
m en tal
N o n-de velo p-
m ental
R e ve nue
e xpe nditu re
D e ve lo p-
m ental
N o n -d evelop-
m en tal
C a pital
expe n diture
N on-plan
e xpen diture
C om p on en ts of B ud get exp en diture
 Budget expenditure:It is the expense which the
govt.incurs for its own maintenance as also for the society
and the country as a whole.
 Components
1.Plan expenditure and non-plan expenditure:
i) Plan expenditure:It is the expenditure to be incurred
during the year on the programmes under the current five
year.
Ex:the assistance provided by the Central govt.for the
plans states and Union territories.
ii) Non-plan expenditure:Expenditure other
than the expenditure related to the
current five year plan.
 REVENUE EXPENDITURE AND CAPITAL
EXPENDITURE
 Revenue expenditure:It refers to expenditure which either
create assets nor reduce liabilities.
 Capital expenditure:It refers to expenditure which which
either creates assets or reduce liabilities.
2.Developmental and Non-developmental
expenditure:
i) Non-Developmental expenditure:Expenditure on essential
general services of the govt.
Ex:defence &administration
Video Courtesy: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TlwL7vLlXz8
A) True
B) False
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
You answered this correctly!You answered this correctly!
Your answer:Your answer:
The correct answer is:The correct answer is:
You did not answer this
question completely
You did not answer this
question completelyYou must answer the
question before continuing
You must answer the
question before continuing
Submit Clear
A) True
B) False
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
You answered this correctly!You answered this correctly!
Your answer:Your answer:
The correct answer is:The correct answer is:
You did not answer this
question completely
You did not answer this
question completelyYou must answer the
question before continuing
You must answer the
question before continuing
Submit Clear
A) Revenue receipts
B) Capital Receipts
C) Capital Expenditure
D) Revenue Expenditure
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
You answered this correctly!You answered this correctly!
Your answer:Your answer:
The correct answer is:The correct answer is:
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question completely
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question completelyYou must answer the
question before continuing
You must answer the
question before continuing
Submit Clear
A) Fiscal Deficit
B) Revenue Deficit
C) Primary Deficit
D) Budgetary Deficit
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Correct - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
Incorrect - Click anywhere to
continue
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question completelyYou must answer the
question before continuing
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question before continuing
Submit Clear
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Budget

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Budget

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.  A budget is an annual statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the government over the fiscal year, which runs from APRIL 1ST to MARCH 31ST .
  • 5. 1. Redistribution of income and wealth: Govt.through fiscal tools of taxation,subsidies and transfer payments brings about fair distribution of income. 2. Reduction of inequalities: Govt. can reduce inequalities of income by taking the rich people more in budget and spending more on poor. 3. Economic stability: The tries to prevent business fluctuation and maintain price and employment stability. 4. Economic growth: Development of heavy and basic industry.
  • 6. R evenue receipts C apital receipts B udget receipts R evenue expenditure C apital expenditure B ubget expenditure G overnm ent budget
  • 7.
  • 8. D eve lo p- m en tal N o n-d evelo p- m en tal R e ve n ue expe nditu re D e velo p- m ental N on -de velop- m en tal C a pital expen diture P lan e xpen ditu re D eve lop- m en tal N o n-de velo p- m ental R e ve nue e xpe nditu re D e ve lo p- m ental N o n -d evelop- m en tal C a pital expe n diture N on-plan e xpen diture C om p on en ts of B ud get exp en diture
  • 9.  Budget expenditure:It is the expense which the govt.incurs for its own maintenance as also for the society and the country as a whole.  Components 1.Plan expenditure and non-plan expenditure: i) Plan expenditure:It is the expenditure to be incurred during the year on the programmes under the current five year. Ex:the assistance provided by the Central govt.for the plans states and Union territories. ii) Non-plan expenditure:Expenditure other than the expenditure related to the current five year plan.
  • 10.  REVENUE EXPENDITURE AND CAPITAL EXPENDITURE  Revenue expenditure:It refers to expenditure which either create assets nor reduce liabilities.  Capital expenditure:It refers to expenditure which which either creates assets or reduce liabilities. 2.Developmental and Non-developmental expenditure: i) Non-Developmental expenditure:Expenditure on essential general services of the govt. Ex:defence &administration
  • 12. A) True B) False Correct - Click anywhere to continue Correct - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue You answered this correctly!You answered this correctly! Your answer:Your answer: The correct answer is:The correct answer is: You did not answer this question completely You did not answer this question completelyYou must answer the question before continuing You must answer the question before continuing Submit Clear
  • 13. A) True B) False Correct - Click anywhere to continue Correct - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue You answered this correctly!You answered this correctly! Your answer:Your answer: The correct answer is:The correct answer is: You did not answer this question completely You did not answer this question completelyYou must answer the question before continuing You must answer the question before continuing Submit Clear
  • 14. A) Revenue receipts B) Capital Receipts C) Capital Expenditure D) Revenue Expenditure Correct - Click anywhere to continue Correct - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue You answered this correctly!You answered this correctly! Your answer:Your answer: The correct answer is:The correct answer is: You did not answer this question completely You did not answer this question completelyYou must answer the question before continuing You must answer the question before continuing Submit Clear
  • 15. A) Fiscal Deficit B) Revenue Deficit C) Primary Deficit D) Budgetary Deficit Correct - Click anywhere to continue Correct - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue Incorrect - Click anywhere to continue You answered this correctly!You answered this correctly! Your answer:Your answer: The correct answer is:The correct answer is: You did not answer this question completely You did not answer this question completelyYou must answer the question before continuing You must answer the question before continuing Submit Clear
  • 16. Your Score {score} Max Score {max-score} Number of Quiz Attempts {total-attempts} Question Feedback/Review Information Will Appear Here Question Feedback/Review Information Will Appear Here Review QuizContinue