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INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
THERE TO BE representa na língua
inglesa o nosso verbo HAVER ou
EXISTIR.
O verbo THERE TO BE possui apenas 2 formas no
presente:
THERE IS e THERE ARE
Existe, há Existem, há
Attention 1
1. No dia a dia é comum usarmos o verbo TER
em vez de HAVER ou EXISTIR.
EX: TEM um cachorro na calçada.
HÁ , EXISTE um cachorro na calçada.
There is a dog on the sidewalk.
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
INGLÊS, 6º ano
Tópico
THERE IS é usado no SINGULAR, ou seja, quando falamos
de uma pessoa, objeto, animal ou lugar.
EX:
There is a toucan in this picture.
Existe/há um tucano nesta figura.
Imagem: Thowra_uk / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic.
INGLÊS, 6º ano
Tópico
THERE ARE é usado no PLURAL, ou seja, quando falamos de
mais de uma pessoa, objeto, animal ou lugar.
EX:
There are
horses in the
country.
Existem/ há cavalos no clube
country.
Imagem: Mikel Ortega / Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic.
Activity 01
Complete com There is ou There are.
a) _____ a gray car on the street.
a) _____ roses in the vase.
a) _____ a cell phone on the table.
There is
There are
There is
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Imagens: (a)Piotrus / GNU Free Documentation License; (b)MarisaLR / GNU Free Documentation License; (c)Efrenfm / Creative Commons Atribuição-Partilha
nos Termos da Mesma Licença 2.0 Genérica.
Examples...
In my classroom ...
There are many students today.
There is a whiteboard.
There are many desks.
There are some boys and girls.
There are good students.
There is an English teacher.
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
• TRUE or FALSE about the video:
• There are five girls. ___________
• There is a greenboard. __________
• There are one boy. ___________
• There are notebooks on the tables. __________
• There is a blue car.__________
• There is a yellow star. ___________
• There is a black apple.__________
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Forma Negativa
de THERE TO BE
Para negar a existência de pessoas, animais,
objetos lugares etc..., acrescentamos not.
Veja:
There is not – não existe
There are not - não existem
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Examples:
There is not an eraser in your pencilcase.
Não existe uma borracha em seu estojo.
There are not pencils in your pencilcase.
Não existem lápis em seu estojo.
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Observe o exemplo utilizado anteriormente:
There isn´t trash on the ground.
Não existe lixo no chão.
Neste caso, usamos a forma negativa contraída:
There is not = there isn´t
There are not = there aren´t
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
In this picture...
There is a tree.
There aren´t birds.
There aren´t flowers.
There is a fence.
There isn´t a house.
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Imagem: Fernando Tatagiba / GNU Free Documentation License.
Activity 2
Put in the negative form of there to be:
a) There is a tree in the picture.
__________________________
b) There are flowers.
__________________________
There isn´t a tree in the picture.
There aren´t flowers.
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Forma interrogativa
Para formar perguntas, é preciso apenas inverter
a posição do verbo to be:
There is = Is there?
There are = Are there?
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Examples
Is there an eraser in your pencilcase?
Existe uma borracha em seu estojo?
Are there pencils in your pencilcase?
Existem lápis em seu estojo?
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Activity 3
Forme perguntas:
a) There is a bakery near the school.
__________________________________
b) There are two snack bars in front of the school.
_______________________________________
Is there a bakery near the school?
Are there two snack bars in front of the school ?
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
Activity 5 - REVIEW
De acordo com o símbolo, transforme as
sentenças:
There is a blue car in the picture. (-)
___________________________________
There are people on the street.(?)
___________________________________
Is there a snack bar in front of the school? (+)
___________________________________
INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
There to be
FORM:
Subject + to be + verb+ing
Negatives and Questions in the Present Continuous Tense
Statement
Yes/no
question
Wh- question
I am eating. Am I eating? What am I eating?
You are crying. Are you crying? Why are you crying?
He is going. Is he going? Where is he going?
She is arriving. Is she arriving? When is she arriving?
It is sleeping. Is it sleeping? Why is it sleeping?
We are leaving. Are we leaving? When are we leaving?
They are arguing. Are they arguing?
Why are they arguing?
Negative
I am not eating.
You are not crying.
He is not going.
She is not arriving.
It is not sleeping.
We are not leaving.
They are not arguing.
Questions and Negatives
Questions:
To be + subject + verb + ing +...?
WH-word + to be + subject + verb + ing + ...
Negatives:
Subject + to be + not + verb + ing ...
There is, there are

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There is, there are

  • 1. INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be THERE TO BE representa na língua inglesa o nosso verbo HAVER ou EXISTIR. O verbo THERE TO BE possui apenas 2 formas no presente: THERE IS e THERE ARE Existe, há Existem, há
  • 2. Attention 1 1. No dia a dia é comum usarmos o verbo TER em vez de HAVER ou EXISTIR. EX: TEM um cachorro na calçada. HÁ , EXISTE um cachorro na calçada. There is a dog on the sidewalk. INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 3. INGLÊS, 6º ano Tópico THERE IS é usado no SINGULAR, ou seja, quando falamos de uma pessoa, objeto, animal ou lugar. EX: There is a toucan in this picture. Existe/há um tucano nesta figura. Imagem: Thowra_uk / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic.
  • 4. INGLÊS, 6º ano Tópico THERE ARE é usado no PLURAL, ou seja, quando falamos de mais de uma pessoa, objeto, animal ou lugar. EX: There are horses in the country. Existem/ há cavalos no clube country. Imagem: Mikel Ortega / Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic.
  • 5. Activity 01 Complete com There is ou There are. a) _____ a gray car on the street. a) _____ roses in the vase. a) _____ a cell phone on the table. There is There are There is INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be Imagens: (a)Piotrus / GNU Free Documentation License; (b)MarisaLR / GNU Free Documentation License; (c)Efrenfm / Creative Commons Atribuição-Partilha nos Termos da Mesma Licença 2.0 Genérica.
  • 6. Examples... In my classroom ... There are many students today. There is a whiteboard. There are many desks. There are some boys and girls. There are good students. There is an English teacher. INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 7. • TRUE or FALSE about the video: • There are five girls. ___________ • There is a greenboard. __________ • There are one boy. ___________ • There are notebooks on the tables. __________ • There is a blue car.__________ • There is a yellow star. ___________ • There is a black apple.__________ TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 8. Forma Negativa de THERE TO BE Para negar a existência de pessoas, animais, objetos lugares etc..., acrescentamos not. Veja: There is not – não existe There are not - não existem INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 9. Examples: There is not an eraser in your pencilcase. Não existe uma borracha em seu estojo. There are not pencils in your pencilcase. Não existem lápis em seu estojo. INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 10. Observe o exemplo utilizado anteriormente: There isn´t trash on the ground. Não existe lixo no chão. Neste caso, usamos a forma negativa contraída: There is not = there isn´t There are not = there aren´t INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 11. In this picture... There is a tree. There aren´t birds. There aren´t flowers. There is a fence. There isn´t a house. INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be Imagem: Fernando Tatagiba / GNU Free Documentation License.
  • 12. Activity 2 Put in the negative form of there to be: a) There is a tree in the picture. __________________________ b) There are flowers. __________________________ There isn´t a tree in the picture. There aren´t flowers. INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 13. Forma interrogativa Para formar perguntas, é preciso apenas inverter a posição do verbo to be: There is = Is there? There are = Are there? INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 14. Examples Is there an eraser in your pencilcase? Existe uma borracha em seu estojo? Are there pencils in your pencilcase? Existem lápis em seu estojo? INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 15. Activity 3 Forme perguntas: a) There is a bakery near the school. __________________________________ b) There are two snack bars in front of the school. _______________________________________ Is there a bakery near the school? Are there two snack bars in front of the school ? INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 16. Activity 5 - REVIEW De acordo com o símbolo, transforme as sentenças: There is a blue car in the picture. (-) ___________________________________ There are people on the street.(?) ___________________________________ Is there a snack bar in front of the school? (+) ___________________________________ INGLÊS, 6º Ano do Ensino Fundamental There to be
  • 17. FORM: Subject + to be + verb+ing Negatives and Questions in the Present Continuous Tense Statement Yes/no question Wh- question I am eating. Am I eating? What am I eating? You are crying. Are you crying? Why are you crying? He is going. Is he going? Where is he going? She is arriving. Is she arriving? When is she arriving? It is sleeping. Is it sleeping? Why is it sleeping? We are leaving. Are we leaving? When are we leaving? They are arguing. Are they arguing? Why are they arguing? Negative I am not eating. You are not crying. He is not going. She is not arriving. It is not sleeping. We are not leaving. They are not arguing.
  • 18. Questions and Negatives Questions: To be + subject + verb + ing +...? WH-word + to be + subject + verb + ing + ... Negatives: Subject + to be + not + verb + ing ...