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Embedded systems Ph:7842522786 9948887244

A Smartphone-in-the-Loop Active State-ofCharge Manager for Electric Vehicles
Abstract:
The urge to quickly and effectively respond to the need of new solutions for safe and
green mobility is being recognized worldwide both from public institutions and from the
Industrial automotive world. In this context, recent efforts converge toward electric vehicles
(EVs), which seem to be the most promising technology to achieve the needed reduction of
greenhouse gas emissions and to form the basis for new models of urban mobility. As electric
and hybrid vehicles are gaining more and more popularity also among the average consumers,
significant research efforts are being devoted to study and design active energy management
strategies. In the hybrid vehicles literature, optimization problems have been defined in order to
design optimal strategies for managing the power distribution between the combustion engine
and the electric motor so as to achieve fuel consumption minimization.

Existing System:
Gasoline vehicles were used in most of countries, since petrol and diesel is available
scarcely and expense for gasoline vehicle is much higher than electric vehicles.

Proposed System:
Environmental concerns and the steadily decreasing oil supplies have promoted a
significant interest in electric vehicles as a solution for the mobility of the near future, especially
in urban environments. The correct handling of the energy behavior on board is one of the most
critical problems to be addressed. Here we developed a robot car which runs using battery. The
battery status will be continuously updated to the user’s mobile through Bluetooth technology.
Android application has been developed to receive the battery status; ultrasonic sensor is also
used to detect the obstacle on its way to prevent accidents.

skesystems@gmail.com

Vijayawada

Hyderabad

Page 1
Embedded systems Ph:7842522786 9948887244

BLOCK DIAGRAM:
Vehicle Unit:
12V
Battery

Battery
Status

LCD

PIC16F877A
Temperature
Sensor

Micro
Controller

Relay
Driver
Robot
Mechanism

Ultrasonic
Sensor

Relay
Driver

Mobile Unit:

skesystems@gmail.com

Vijayawada

Hyderabad

Page 2
Embedded systems Ph:7842522786 9948887244

Hardware Used:
PIC16F877A Microcontroller unit
Temperature sensor(LM35)
Ultrasonic Sensor
Bluetooth Module
LCD
Android Mobile

Software Used:
MPLAB Compiler
Embedded C
Android Application

Advantages:
Cost efficient technique since data can be analyzed in the mobile itself.
Accident prevention.

skesystems@gmail.com

Vijayawada

Hyderabad

Page 3

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A smartphone in-the-loop active state-of-charge manager for electric vehicles

  • 1. Embedded systems Ph:7842522786 9948887244 A Smartphone-in-the-Loop Active State-ofCharge Manager for Electric Vehicles Abstract: The urge to quickly and effectively respond to the need of new solutions for safe and green mobility is being recognized worldwide both from public institutions and from the Industrial automotive world. In this context, recent efforts converge toward electric vehicles (EVs), which seem to be the most promising technology to achieve the needed reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and to form the basis for new models of urban mobility. As electric and hybrid vehicles are gaining more and more popularity also among the average consumers, significant research efforts are being devoted to study and design active energy management strategies. In the hybrid vehicles literature, optimization problems have been defined in order to design optimal strategies for managing the power distribution between the combustion engine and the electric motor so as to achieve fuel consumption minimization. Existing System: Gasoline vehicles were used in most of countries, since petrol and diesel is available scarcely and expense for gasoline vehicle is much higher than electric vehicles. Proposed System: Environmental concerns and the steadily decreasing oil supplies have promoted a significant interest in electric vehicles as a solution for the mobility of the near future, especially in urban environments. The correct handling of the energy behavior on board is one of the most critical problems to be addressed. Here we developed a robot car which runs using battery. The battery status will be continuously updated to the user’s mobile through Bluetooth technology. Android application has been developed to receive the battery status; ultrasonic sensor is also used to detect the obstacle on its way to prevent accidents. skesystems@gmail.com Vijayawada Hyderabad Page 1
  • 2. Embedded systems Ph:7842522786 9948887244 BLOCK DIAGRAM: Vehicle Unit: 12V Battery Battery Status LCD PIC16F877A Temperature Sensor Micro Controller Relay Driver Robot Mechanism Ultrasonic Sensor Relay Driver Mobile Unit: skesystems@gmail.com Vijayawada Hyderabad Page 2
  • 3. Embedded systems Ph:7842522786 9948887244 Hardware Used: PIC16F877A Microcontroller unit Temperature sensor(LM35) Ultrasonic Sensor Bluetooth Module LCD Android Mobile Software Used: MPLAB Compiler Embedded C Android Application Advantages: Cost efficient technique since data can be analyzed in the mobile itself. Accident prevention. skesystems@gmail.com Vijayawada Hyderabad Page 3