2. The inner lining of the uterus is called the endometrium Rich blood supply Reacts to hormonal changes every month Prepares to receive fertilized ovum When a fertilized ovum is received, it is implanted in the endometrium Provides protection and nourishment When fertilized ovum is not received, results in menstration Sloughing off of the endometrium
3. The organ in which a developing fetus resides is the uterus Hollow, pear shaped organ Lies in the center of the pelvic cavity between the bladder and the rectum Antiflexation Normal position of uterus, slightly bent forward Perimetrium Strong ligaments attached to outer layer of uterus holding it in place Dilation Stage of labor where the uterine walls contract strongly to expel the fetus
4. The tubes that extend from the outer edges of the uterus and assist in transporting the ova and sperm are called fallopian tubes Run from each ovary to either side of the upper portion of the uterus Approximately 5 ½ inches long Fimbriae Finger like projections of the unattached ends Catch ovum after ovulation and direct into fallopian tubes Fallopian tube can then propel ovum into uterus to implant Conception Meeting of egg and sperm Usually takes place in upper half of fallopian tubes
