The Interactionist Perspective-Boundless Open Textbook...

The Interactionist Perspective-Boundless Open Textbook...
Among others dominated. Eventually, the assimilation occurs (The Interactionist Perspective –
Boundless Open Textbook, n.d). Symbolic interaction individual attention to the implications of
their actions in the world based on their interpretation of Max Weber traces its origins to the claims,
but the American philosopher George H. Mead (1863– 1931) is a American Sociological introduced
this perspective in the 1920s. The symbolic interactionists serious thought to how people behave and
individuals, as well as to others, trying to determine the meaning assigned their own actions and
symbols (Three Major Perspectives in Sociology, n.d). For symbol interactionists, it provides a
source of strong symbols of racial and ethnic identity. In fact, some
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Summary : ' Indoctrinate Blind Patriotism '
Elizabeth Tolentino Dr. Andrea Johnson Loewen Paper 29 September 2014 Question 1: What is your
interpretation of the statement on page six that includes, "...indoctrinate blind patriotism..." Answer
1: In Lies My Teacher Told Me, James W. Loewen asserts that American history texts are harmful to
students because of nationalism and books that "...are often muddled by the conflicting desires to
promote inquiry and to indoctrinate blind patriotism" (Loewen 6). Loewen argues that American
history texts are failing to teach students the "the bad, and the ugly" truths along with the good
regarding our nation's growth from its initial discovery and colonization by European countries
seeking wealth, land, and knowledge, to the present day. Instead of learning the value of the entire
truths, students are reading in their textbooks chosen by the State and Local Board of Educations the
biased truth as politicians and religious leaders, all who have their own agenda to promote, want
them to know. He asserts that part of this agenda is to "promote nationalism" by not encouraging
critical thinking and further research by students. I understand the author's stance. Despite growing
up in a small, conservative military town, I did not experience the indoctrination Loewen is warning
us about. In my experience, the teachers always went outside the text and incorporated materials that
provided a clear, accurate picture of history. They taught us to think critically, identify bias, and

The Pros And Cons Of Textbooks?
Textbooks have been a backbone to teaching since the beginning of compulsory education in the
United States in 1852. However, as technology becomes more prevalent and useful in society, paper
textbooks have become a crutch to education. Teachers are depending on paper textbooks and
forcing students to lug around large books that are rarely used in class. Schools are held back by
their antiquated paper vices. While textbooks can serve as a basis for learning, schools should stop
checking out books and turn to class sets and online books because paper textbooks can be outdated
as well as heavy and expensive.
When a textbook goes to print it is set in stone; the only way to update it is to print a new edition,
and that costs money and time. Electronic textbooks, however, can be updated very easily. They do
not require extra money and usually only take a few minutes to update or download. Schools can
provide up to date information to their students by purchasing electronic textbooks. Neeru Khosla,
the executive director of a program that provides free electronic textbooks to schools, asserted that,
"Traditional textbooks are often expensive, rigid, and difficult to update. It is not unusual for these
texts to be out of date before they go to the book binder, leaving many students learning from
outdated materials ...." (Khosla). As information continues to spread faster and faster, the need for
schools to have up to date information grows as well. The only way to ensure that

The Advantages of E-Textbooks Essays
Imagine a day when youngsters would leave for school carrying nothing more than an electronic
device weighing less than one pound. The advent and growing popularity of electronic textbooks
may make this a reality sooner rather than later. No more students trudging around with 20 pound
backpacks strapped to their backs. No more lockers jammed with textbooks and notebooks. The
benefits of transitioning to e–textbooks are many and provide advantages for both students and
educators. Electronic textbooks can be updated faster than traditional textbooks and can also provide
resources that traditional books cannot supply. Because reprinting textbooks is expensive, they are
rarely corrected and schools frequently have outdated versions that ... Show more content on
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Emoticons are used in text messages and emails. Given how the use of such graphics has permeated
everyday functions in our society, up and coming generations will feel more comfortable if
educational institutions utilize such devices for classroom work. Electronic textbooks also provide
resources that traditional texts cannot offer. For example, some e–books include videos or motion
graphics to illustrate concepts. Interactive applications are also utilized to help with studying and
test preparation. Many educators are embracing the use of electronic textbooks for a variety of
reasons. Ken White, an instructor at Everett Community College, points out that some older students
may have a hard time transitioning to e–textbooks but younger generations of students will be much
more successful at making the conversion (Moving towards virtual textbooks). The trend seems to
be that electronic devices of all sorts are becoming more and more popular. As these devices
continue to permeate our culture, integrating them as soon and as frequently as possible into the
classroom will help students adjust to using them now and in the future. White even uses the new
textbook format because, "[Electronic textbooks] make me really look at my teaching" (Moving
towards virtual textbooks). As a teacher, he is adopting the trend of going digital. By re–evaluating
his teaching method, he will be able to approach his subject from a different angle that might be
more

BMAL 500 Course Syllabus: Organizational Behavior
BMAL
Course Syllabus
BMAL 500
Organizational Behavior
Course Description
This course discusses managerial competence in understanding the human output of organizations
from the viewpoints of individual, group, and organizational systems levels. Emphasis is given to
assessing one's personality and values and to applying course material to one's work environment.
(Formerly BUSI 500)
Rationale
Without wise application of organizational behavior, no manager can consistently manage
effectively or efficiently. Such knowledge and ability is foundational to the Master of Business
Administration program. It should also be anticipated that many of the topics presented in this
course will be studied in much greater depth in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Textbook readings and lecture presentations/notes
B. Course Requirements Checklist
As the first activity in this course, please read the syllabus and Student Expectations. After reading
the syllabus and Student Expectations, the student will then complete the related checklist found in
Module/Week 1.
C. Discussion Board forums (4)
In Modules 2, 4, 6, and 7, students will complete Discussion Board forums in

Marketing Proposal : A New Website Platform For The...
Y Combinator
Mountain View, LA
March 21, 2016
Paul Graham
Business manager
Y Combinator
Mountain View, LA
Dear Mr. Graham:
I have well heard about the great achievement of Y Combinator in the venture capital investment.
The attached business proposal is about to establish a new website platform for the secondhand
textbook exchange. It aims to deal with the long lasting problem of over inflation of textbook price
in US. Yet currently it is also seeking the capital supporting to launch.
In this report you can find out why we want to make such website, what potential such website will
be given the current development status of the online retailing and secondhand book selling in US,
how the $500,000 capital will be used, and how the website business will be expected to become in
the first three years. It is expected that such website will realize the financial breakeven at the third
year and get profit from the fourth year.
Generally, the propose website will have the following characters:
a. It charges nothing to the clients but earn revenue from advertisement and sales commissions from
third party service providers.
b. It uses the points rather than money to make the book transaction. People earn the points from
mutual contribution.
c. It has the supplemental system to make a reference price for books on sales, which comes from
the historical transaction for the similar book on the internet.
We believe it would be a good business opportunity by having both the

Article Report On The Textbook
The purpose of this report is to propose that the current textbook used in Organization &
Administration CJC–215, does not allow students to achieve at full capacity. Rather, it creates undo
stress for the student in his or her studies. This report will show some of the unnecessary
adjustments that accompany, using the older edition. This report will consider other community
colleges, and how they, as a general practice, handle assigning textbooks. As a supporting argument
to the research, the report will consider the market value of the book. The report concludes with
recommendations, which I will propose.
Introduction
This report focuses on the procedure in determining the textbook used in Administration &
Organization CJC.215.0008. This semester, the latest edition was not used. The biggest problem
with getting the wrong book is; the time involved in finding the correct material.
Another problem is during exams; the information can become confusing, making it difficult to
locate the information that you are looking for. There is even the possibility of reading the wrong
chapter. Issues such as this, distracts from a student's learning ability and creates unnecessary
confusion for a student. The report will also evaluate the cost involved, for the incorrect textbook
versus the correct textbook. Many students find difficult to purchase expensive textbooks; some
students are able to sell their textbooks, after each class. Others may

Tablets And Online Textbooks Vs. Traditional Textbooks
Financially, it is more beneficial for districts to purchase tablets and online textbooks compared to
traditional textbooks. In order to use school budgets most efficiently, it is vital that funds are
directed towards the most resourceful items for the students. As the state funding for public schools
decreases, this becomes a more prominent concern. Tablets provide a simple fix to the need of a
modern, cost saving solution. According to one resource, the average textbook costs $70 each, verse
a 6 year subscription that costs between $38–$55 for an online textbook (Elliot, 2013). This shows
that online textbooks are more cost effective, not only in the long run, but at the time of purchase.
The online versions of textbooks are less expensive because there is not physical material being
purchased, whereas traditional textbooks require paper and ink to be produced. Simply using the
tablets for textbooks alone will save districts approximately $15–32 each time a textbook is
purchased. For example, tablets cost between $200 and $600 per student, and provide a plethora of
resources (DeNeen, 2012). Although this cost may seem like a lot up front, if the amenities are taken
into consideration, it is more cost effective. For example, a camera alone would cost only a small
amount less than a full tablet that includes a camera which could be used to document class projects
or experiments for later reference. Tablets are also equipped with free calculators, allowing school

Number Of Reserve Textbooks At The Library
Number of Reserve Textbooks at the Library
Traci is a student in the fall semester at Tyler Junior college. She is from India and still very new to
the American Education System. English is not her first language, but she is extremely grateful
going to college in America and having her childhood dream come true. After all, her green card is
still in process and she is unable to get a job or get any kind of funds to help her with her education.
She has to pay for all her expenses out of her pocket, which is very difficult, given her current
financial situation. Fortunately, Tyler Junior college offers an installment tuition fees, which helps
students like Traci to go to college. She depends on the library for the reserve textbooks without ...
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That was totally out of the question. So, she decided to make photocopies of those pages, which she
could afford. After finishing the copies, she went over again to the front desk to return the book and
to check out the second book. The person behind the counter with all politeness told her, "Sorry, that
book just got checked out by another student." Traci would have to wait for at least two hours before
she could have it. She stood there with her mouth so wide opened, that she could have swallowed
the globe. The person behind the counter read her facial expression, and with great sympathy, told
her, "We have only one copy of that particular book." Traci was so disappointed, knowing that she
did not have that much time to wait and would not be able to do the assignment for her next class.
Traci was sad that she was going to lose points and sad that she was unable to buy a textbook. She is
a hardworking student. She wants to do well in school and get A's in all subjects. In order for that to
happen, in Tyler Junior College, the Library should have a minimum of 5 copies of each reserve
textbook that should be available to students like Traci to use, because textbooks are expensive to
buy or to rent. There is a long wait to get a book, and at present, there are not enough reserve text
books available.
Many

Persuasive Essay On Technology-Based Education
John Dewey said, "If we teach today's students as we taught yesterday's, we rob them of tomorrow."
This sparks the very controversial debate on if schools should initiate technology–based education
throughout their campus or stick with the traditional textbooks. The idea of change has always
caused great controversy throughout the world and education is no exception. To have a better
understanding on this issue there are many facts on both sides to look into. One of the major reasons
people side with the continuation of textbooks is the many health concerns that come with
technology. Technology is known for causing many eye, neck, and back issues. New York Daily
News reported that a condition called CVS, computer vision syndrome, is common with people who
use technology on a day–to–day basis (1). The AOA, American Optometric Association, stated that
symptoms of this condition include: eyestrain, headaches, blurred vision, and dry eyes ( NYDN, 1).
This is caused by continuous time spent in front of an electronic screen, such as a tablet or computer.
The article also reports of neck strain and pain in the shoulders, hands, or arms (1). Because of these
many health risks that are caused by using technology, many people are concerned with technology–
based education.
Another major reason many people give for not switching to technology–based education is the cost.
Lee Wilson states, "It will cost a school 552% more to implement iPad textbooks than it does to
deploy books"

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Using Internet
In this era internet is the important thing for us wherein it can help us to find any kinds of
information. Via internet technology, people can be reached the datum more easily, cheap, rapidly
and safely. Internet is really useful in every aspects in our live especially when we are as a student.
According to Asselin and Moayeri (2008), in this century students integrate internet into all aspects
of their lives for multiple purposes, particularly socializing, entertaining and shopping. The students
also use internet as a textbook and help them doing homework. According to Lenhart, Madden and
Hitlin, (2005), there are so many students doing their homework and find any information by using
the Internet. According to Todd (2008), students usually use technology to access information to
help them with their school work. Students can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We as students usually use internet to help us finding some information. We spend much time for
browsing on the internet but we should know some disadvantages of using it. According to Daraha
(2013), there are so many students in senior high school are addicted to the internet. There are so
many students who had used the Internet for less than 1 year for playing games and browsing on the
internet. They love sitting in front of the computer screen to play computer games or surf the
internet. There are a few problem that we can get, such as physical pains if we spend too much times
in front of the screen. According to Daraha (2013), spending long times in front of the computer can
give us bad impact. About 50% of the students had neither joint stiffness or tightnes, cracking
sound, jerky movement of thumb or fingers, grinding, weakening ability to grasp, swelling of
fingers, muscle tightness or back pain, and several excepting of eye strain, such as sore, red, dry,
watery, itchy, and gritty eyes. We can also get headache, such as migraine or

Cost Of E Textbooks By David Gerrold
"In the 20th century, we had a century where at the beginning of the century, most of the world was
agricultural and industry was very primitive. At the end of that century, we had men in orbit, we had
been to the moon, we had people with cell phones and colour televisions and the Internet and
amazing medical technology of all kinds." These are the words of David Gerrold, an American
writer. His words show how much the world's technology has grown. The world has entered an
information and technology era. This means new information and ideas are spread every day, along
with new technologies continuously rolling out. Many students now carry their own tablets (or
sometimes laptops) distributed to them through their schools, or are allowed to bring ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is a very valid point, as there are many games, apps, and other websites online, but there are
plenty of ways to address this. Schools can use apps that connect to each student's laptop, allowing
teachers to see all of the students' screens and keep them on task. Schools can also use blocking
features to block certain websites and customize student devices to not allow games or apps that
have not been authorized for the individual student to use. Also, there are many technological
features that improve learning. Many e–textbooks give students the ability to highlight, edit, and
write notes without ruining the textbook. Tablets also have built–in dictionaries, interactive
diagrams, and videos that help improve learning.
In conclusion, tablets should replace textbooks in schools, because they eliminate the need for
physical storage, cost less, and help students prepare for a world of technology. Having students
grow familiar with the technology around them will improve their ability to understand technology
in the future. Students who are skilled when it comes to technology will lead others into the future
of new technology to come. A vote for tablets over textbooks is the logical thing to do. Old
fashioned ways are in the past, and new technologies are in the future. As they say, "Out with the old
and in with the

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Textbooks
Nowadays, the e–Books as text book in the classroom at schools is a new pattern especially in
developing countries. But their are also some studies shows that the traditional print textbooks are
irreplaceable. Below are some major advantages and drawbacks of electronic textbook.
Firstly, the superior flexibility and accessibility of e–textbook is one of the benefit using over
traditional textbooks (Coleman, 2004; Cavanaugh, 2002; Long, 2003; Myers, 2009). The
characteristics such as attractiveness and ease of availability encourage students to consult for
textbook information.
Secondly, e–books will enhancing the learning process effectiveness. The e–Book project of
Clearwater High School (2010) describe that e–book provide different functions allow students and
teachers to use rather than to scribble on a print book. Simultaneously, Grabe and Grabe (1996) find
that larger font sizes and spacing allowing students to track reading more effectively and giving
more processing time. The e–Book can provide reading support for students through their ability to
change the displayed text size.
Next, effective instruction of e–Books can be ensured by interaction. The e–Book can be
programmed to evaluate each response immediately and provide suitable feedback to give the
instruction to help student learn more and engage in extra work to further learning. ... Show more
Nevertheless, there are also some limitation exist if using e–books instead of traditional textbook.
Unfortunately, electronic equipment are complicated and the students may use it for entertainment
instead of studying. But the technology is advanced in a high speed. It is probable that the traditional
textbook will replace by the e–books in the future. Most people believe that the limitation of the e–
books will be solved and the drawbacks of it can be minimize in a accepted

Business Textbook Supply Chain Essays
September 25, 2011
MGT301–CE
Case 1 Business Textbook Supply Chain
1.
20.4
2. Some may think that the only customers of textbooks are the students but that is not the case.
There are a variety of customers that buy the textbook before it even reaches the student, someone
has to decide what textbook the students are going to be using for which particular course. Business
school curricula is changing and therefore their textbooks needs are changing, they want textbooks
that cover a variety of information and data in one single, easy to transport textbook. Some school
that were moving the modular course structures wanted books that were easy to cover in a course
that lasts sometimes as short as a week long. And now, more and ... Show more content on
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4. The market for textbooks is constantly changing. As the demand for certain features in textbooks
increases each supplier in the supply chain's role will change and evolve. Authors need to be aware
of the needs of the universities; books need to be concise yet full of information. Authors
continuously need to update data and information in all textbooks. Text editors need to keep up with
the authors and the ever changing data and information provided to students in textbooks; they need
to be able to adapt to other forms of text as well such as e–books. As technology evolves as does the
need for better graphics in textbooks. Many students are visual learners and graphic designers need
to be aware of this. We have certainly come a long way in terms of graphics in textbooks and the
need will only keep increasing. Printing companies also need to be kept in the know, and possibly
develop new technology to make it easier to predict the demand for each textbook and even the
possibility of e–books being the dominant form of text. As the industry grows and changes as will
the roles of each supplier and everyone needs to look toward the future and realize the changes that
are happening.
5. I would advise Dave to consider expanding the firm's definition of what industry they are in. Are
they solely in the publishing industry? Or are they in the education industry

The Pros And Cons Of Traditional Textbooks
Electronic textbooks are better than traditional print textbooks
The progress of electronic textbooks induces the discussion on whether electronic textbooks perform
better than traditional print textbooks. It oriented in the Project Gutenberg using computer to carry
information in 1971 (Embong et al., 2012). According to the Oxford Advanced Learner's dictionary
(as cited in Embong, Noor, Hashim, Ali, & Shaari, 2012), electronic book is defined as "a book that
is displayed on a computer screen or on an electronic device that is held in the hand, instead of being
printed on paper. It is in multiple electronic formats". However, electronic books and electronic
textbooks can be classified by the purpose of reading; an extra goal in education is included in
electronic textbooks (Daniel & Woody, 2013). Consequently, electronic book can be referred as
electronically available ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the study done by Daniel and Woody (2013), multi–tasking is favored under electronic
conditions when reading at home, and students spend more time to read when compared from
printed textbook. Competing activities are regarded as the potential reason of this scenario, student
are found to have a higher likelihood being distracted by computer–based competing activities (e.g.
email, social platform) and people surrounded them (Daniel & Woody, 2013). Possible differences
in students interacting with print and electronic textbook exist, including subjective fatigue and text
scanning patterns (Daniel & Woody, 2013). Young mentioned that feeling of disjoint is reported
when reading the electronic text (as cited in Sheppered, Grace, & Koch, 2008). Skimming of text is
commonly found even the reader prefer to read the whole text. The readiness of distraction and the
difference in reading pattern may hinder the reading process, thus increase in the time spent on

Pros And Cons Of E-Textbooks
With the arrival of technology era, it is widely agreed that there will be an unusual trend on
schooling method–––––which is, the introduction of electronic textbooks. According to Landoni &
Diaz (2003), an e–textbook is the material that electronically contains educational resources for
teaching and learning purposes. It is of great significance to emphasize that the debate on e–
textbooks and traditional print books has been becoming increasingly controversial. Consequently,
this essay examines the pros and cons of the former, and therefore investigate that whether it is
better than the latter.
First and foremost, electronic textbooks are conducive to cultivating student's learning motivation
and enthusiasm, in addition to health promotion. It is of great significance to emphasis that E–
textbooks extremely inspire students' creativity and nurture their independence of learning
(Embong, Noor, Hashim, Ali & Shaari, 2012; Blumenstyk, 2001a; Shepperd, Grace & ... Show more
David (2011) states that teachers and instructors can adjust teaching approaches to boost students'
learning process, since the E–textbooks allow them to pay close attention to students' development.
Furthermore, it is believed that it is an effective means for teachers to deliver their lessons availably
(Embong, Noor, Hashim, Ali & Shaari, 2012). Not only that, with the subsidization provided by the
education authority, it is expected that the educational expenditure for parents will be minimized
(Hellman, 2010; Shepperd, Grace & Koch, 2008) and therefore Christie (1998) believes that it will
be more cost–effective to transform the textbooks material from paper–based to electronic in future.
Hence, due to the obvious advantages of E–textbooks, there is no reasons not to recognize the
positive side of

How To Reduce Textbook Prices Benefit College Students
Textbook prices have reached outrageously high numbers! Today there are many college students
who are struggling in making a decision between paying for their rent, or paying for their college
textbooks. This has also limited students' abilities to attend classes which require expensive
textbooks. However, there are multiple ways to help make college textbooks more affordable for all
students. Some examples include using open online resources, and textbooks made by colleges and
universities, or even a combination of the two. Tennessee can be a leader in making education
affordable while also making a great investment in students who are the future of the United States
and the world. All of which, can be done by helping to reduce the high costs ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Tennessee has already passed laws to make professors aware of textbook prices (Friedl 1). However,
with forced new editions of textbooks, the prices are renewed, and used books are unavailable.
Education is a great investment because it generally helps people to earn higher income which in
return, will allow people to pay higher amounts of money in taxes. A great way the state of
Tennessee can help reduce costs of textbooks is by removing sales tax on textbooks. Sure, 9.25% is
not a very high percentage. However, 9.25% of $900 is roughly eighty–four dollars. Eighty–four
dollars is enough to buy an additional textbook that could be used for another class. Regulations
should be set in place to encourage companies to charge less for textbooks, and to slow down the
high rate of textbook price inflation. Examples of regulations to be considered include the
following: a required percentage of content changes and/or updates in new textbook editions, and
taxing textbook publishers based on profit margins of textbooks. While the second regulation may
seem extreme, with it, textbook publishers will be encouraged to keep profits low to avoid paying
higher tax

Bill : ' Affordable College Textbook Act '
BILL: ''Affordable College Textbook Act'' Bill: S.2176 – 114th Congress (2015–2016). A Bill used
to expand the use of open textbooks in order to achieve higher savings for students and help those
who cannot pay for their books. The sponsor is Senator Durbin, Richard [D–IL] (Introduced
10/08/2015) By Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Mr. FRANKEN, and Mr. KING: The Committees are
Senate – Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. The Latest Action is on 10/08/2015 Read twice
and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (Text of measure as
introduced: CR S7276–7277). OPEN TEXTBOOK: –The term ''open textbook'' means an open
educational resource or the set of open educational resources that either is a textbook or can be used
in place of a textbook for a post–secondary course at an institution of higher education. This Act
may be cited as the ''Affordable College Textbook Act''. "Affordable College Textbook act of
S.2176– 114 Congress (2015–2016) was introduced on 10/08/2015 by Senator Durbin, Richard,
assistant Democratic leader and was committed from Senate–Health, Education, Labor, and
Pensions. The latest action was on 10/ 08/2015, read twice and referred to be committee on health,
education, labor and pension. Text measure as introduced by CR S7276–7277, which later officially
re–titles as a bill to expand the use of open textbooks in order to achieve savings for students. When
I researched the Bill I found, on the Congress.

Textbook Cost Research Paper
After robbing your bank account to pay tuition, high textbook costs add insult to injury. However,
solutions to the staggering cost of college textbooks are close to home.
No one struggles alone. The College Board estimates an average college student spends over $1,000
on textbooks every year. In a report published by Student Public Interest Research Groups, more
than half of students say they did not buy a required textbook because it is too expensive and over
90 percent of students who go without are concerned it will impact their grade.
While students find the price stickers of textbooks enraging, most instructors find them repulsive as
well. Each of my instructors this semester said that they understand the costs of textbooks are a ...
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"Affordability is always a concern for us, that's why we have so many different options for our
students," Robinson says. The bookstore price–matches online competitors like Amazon as well as
local competitors, while also offering rental, digital, used and loose–leaf books.
For change to happen in the college textbooks market, the change must be a lot deeper than the
distributor level. Whether you buy a required textbook at the campus bookstore, Textbook Brokers
down the street, or online at Amazon, you are still forced to support a multi–billion dollar industry
racket that holds your grades and education hostage for a profit.
Thao Nguyen is a junior transfer student at UH studying environmental science. While at Houston
Community College, she was part of a student group that pushed for affordable textbook solutions.
At first, they collected used textbooks for a lending library. It was a free alternative to renting
textbooks.
"No matter how hard we worked on the textbook drive, it wasn't enough," Nguyen says. They
couldn't collect enough textbooks to make a campus–wide impact. They were operating as another
distributor and it wasn't causing the change they wished to

Importance Of Textbooks: The Texas State Board Of Education
The Texas State Board of Education approved new social studies textbooks for middle and high
school students to use for the next decade. In most cases new textbooks for students would be a
great thing, because there's new and old material for our students to learn. Textbooks are a vital tool
for teaching and learning, they help link what you already know with that you're trying to learn.
Textbooks also help you to utilize and organize what you're learning. None of this will apply to the
students if the information they're being taught is inaccurate. Textbooks are the most effective tool
of educational technologies and they will always play a role in our educational systems. However
they are being used as instruments to rewrite and sugarcoat

A Report On The Market And Brand Loyalty
Executive Summary
a. Synopsis
Text Exchange is a small online/smart phone textbook company. Their primary objective is to
provide college students with the opportunity to buy and sell textbooks with the least amount of
hassle as possible. They would like to gain market share as well as become a major player in the
textbook sales/exchange industry. Currently there are two primary outlets to purchase textbooks:
college book retailers and online book stores. There are many competitors in the textbook market
and brand loyalty is difficult to overcome so we believe by having a product that differentiates itself
from the others, we can really shine through. We have a highly motivated work force and an
innovative idea. The price of the books sold ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They want to focus their time on obtaining brand loyal customers and focus on building strong
relationships with the customers by delivering exceptional customer service and experience. Text
Exchange is a small company that really focuses on action and innovative ideas. Text Exchange it
looking to have a bright future so anybody who takes advantage of this opportunity at its current
state will certainly have a bright future as well. With its firm structure, implementation ideas, and
contingency plans there is a high probability of Text Exchange meeting their goals and objectives.
Situational Analysis
a. Analysis of the internal environment
Text Exchange has a very unique culture that keeps our company current with today's trends. We
believe in the concept of action which allows our employees to 'do' rather than to just stay on the
sidelines. Our company is very open to absorbing new ideas from our culture or our employees.
With advanced technology we are able to stay up to date in today's ever–changing culture and can
now implement the ideas of our employees. Through the power of the internet we now able to
connect textbook–selling individuals like never before. We are currently mainly serving the needs of
individuals in the Midwest but are planning to launch our product and new marketing to catch the
eyes of individuals on the East

College Textbooks
The prices of college textbooks have increased more rapidly than tuition, health care expenses, and
lodging fees. All of these have elevated beyond inflation (huffingtonpost.com). Students around the
nation have been facing the daunting task of deciding whether or not to buy a textbook or take a
class. Why is this even happening? The textbooks that professors are assigning can cost at least two
to three hundred dollars (huffingtonpost.com). Along with tuition, housing fees, and other expenses,
students are now paying outrageous amounts for textbooks. Textbooks should be free to college
students because the prices are outrageous, there are high consequences for opting out, and there are
ways to give students free books.
Since January of 1977, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
David Anderson, chief director for higher education at the Association of American Publishers, said
that "this report is highly distorted and biased". He also said that "comparing online open source
content with textbooks is not fair" (Cost). Anderson may be right, but in the long run, America's
college students are going to be paying millions of dollars just for textbooks. There are not many
effective alternatives. Digital textbooks may be an option, but right now, not everyone has access to
a computer or cell phone. Therefore, students have to face the consequences of costly textbooks.
Along with high prices come high consequences. The extreme prices of textbooks have caused some
students to skip out on the appointed book. Educators get to choose the book of focus, and the
paying student has no choice but to buy that book, or risk a low grade by opting out. (ksl.com) In
fact, some students are sharing book content with peers, illegally downloading material, and some
have just gone without

The Pros And Cons Of College Textbooks
Every year, students across campus stare in disgust at the college textbook list. At some point, every
student has a bad encounter with the horrors of having to obtain the bound pieces of dead tree.
Textbooks are very complicated when it comes to purchasing them, the prices seem to fluctuate as
well, either costing normal money or an arm and a leg. Overall, I believe that college textbooks have
skyrocketed in price and has the potential to hurt everyone involved in the process.
In this project, I hope to focus on the difficulties in obtaining textbooks. Specifically, I want to
discuss the ever rising and ridiculous prices. The personal experiences of my fellow students and of
students around the country are the main driving resources of my research. I will examine their own
experiences purchasing and obtaining textbooks and what sort of effect this process had on their
college experiences. I hope to analyze book companies and book stores related to our own campus
to discover the options laid out for students. I also hope to discover different statistics concerning
the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During my research I hope to interview several people on my dorm hall such as my roommate and
perhaps even a few professors if I am capable. I hope to also read over the statistics found in the
NBC article "College Textbook Prices Have Risen 1,041 Percent Since 1977" which provides
insight into the increasing prices of textbooks. I want also use the prices found on the Clemson
bookstore and compare them to the website Booksprice which finds several offers on the same
textbooks to see how colleges price textbooks compared to other areas. There are several other
websites I want to use for my research as well including the article "Why Are College Textbooks So
Expensive?", "College Textbook Costs More Outrageous than Ever", and "Why College Textbooks
Cost So Much" which analyze the increase in college textbook

Tablets Vs. Textbooks
"Books will soon be obsolete in the schools...Scholars will soon be instructed through the eye. It is
possible to touch every branch of human knowledge with the motion picture" (Thomas Edison). An
idea that was destined for failure has now been made into the key source to get students and teachers
more interacted while in a classroom setting. Tablets such as the iPad and the Microsoft surface have
made this idea possible, showing students that there is another alternative to the traditional method
which would be a printed version of the textbook. Tablets are portable computers that use a
touchscreen as its primary input device, meaning that both keyboard and mouse are both physically
located on the screen. Early Tablets were built to be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stephanie Hedge emphasizes that ". Tablets can use polling and clicker technology, whiteboard
projection, and more. A single tablet has the potential to replace a suite of technologies, and is
perfect for classrooms without much technology support" (parag.5).According to this evidence,
tablets can have multiple purposes. Tablets can be used as a device for video and audio interaction.
This eliminates or removes a lifeless environment that is now current in the classroom. .According
to the University Of Washington" Course management tools such as Canvas allow instructors to
organize all the resources students need for a class (e.g. syllabi, assignments, readings, online
quizzes), provide valuable grading tools, and create spaces for discussion, document sharing, and
video and audio commentary. All courses are automatically given a Canvas site" (parag.7).This
rebuttable university believes that tablets are a great way to stay organized. This allows teacher to
better manage their grading system, therefore allowing them to be more aware of whether the
student passing or failing. To sum up, teachers who used technology as a way to teach students end
up establishing a better learning environment.
Tablets would be the better alternative as compared to the printed versions of class work.
According to Andre McNeil "when you consider that certain sites sell textbooks of a much cheaper
price: E–books still will be the more affordable options. Quick review of

The Problem Of Textbooks Prices
During the Spring semester of 2017, I completed my Applied Field Experience in the state's largest
student–run nonprofit organization, New Jersey Public Interest Research Group (NJPIRG). I worked
on the "Making Textbooks More Affordable" campaign, which addressed the problem of
prohibitively high textbooks prices.
A survey that involved more than 2,000 college students in 33 states and 156 different campuses
finds out that average student spends $1,200 each year on textbooks and supplies alone, which
equals to 39 percent of tuition and fees at a community college, and 14 percent of tuition and fees at
a four–year public university (Bidwell, 2014). Moreover, according to data from the Bureau of
Labor Statistics, the price of textbook has ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Eventually, students still have to endure the excessively high price of textbooks. So, how to reduce
the price of textbooks fundamentally should be taken into consideration.
NJPIRG came up with the idea of "Open and Affordable Textbook" (OAT) Project since 2014. They
asserted that universities should found the project by letting professors adopting open and free
textbooks for their classes, so students can save money on textbooks. Open textbooks are defined as
textbooks "have been funded, published, and licensed to be freely used, adapted, and distributed
while download for no cost. These books have been reviewed by faculty from a variety of colleges
and universities to assess their quality" (Open Textbook Library). Many colleges and universities in
America have successful open textbooks program for reference, including the University of
Massachusetts Amherst, Kansas State University, Tacoma Community College and the University of
Maryland, and so on.
After two years of effort, NJPIRG successfully persuade the Rutgers University to launch the OAT
Project to protect students' interest. In spring 2017, the first cycle of the OAT Project was
implemented by Rutgers Library. According to the library, "thirty–two grants of $1,000 each were
awarded to faculty and instructors across the system who chose to adopt, remix, or create a free or
low cost textbook, as an alternative to traditional course materials" (Rutgers

Online Textbooks Vs Digital Textbooks
In today's society, everyone's life revolves around the internet. Online networking has completely
transformed how individuals communicate, socialize, and make connections. Therefore, it is no
surprise that the internet has profoundly affected many educational platforms as well as social ones.
Numerous publishing companies around the world have begun to create "e–textbooks" – textbooks
that are available online to download. School administrators and educators have debated whether
purchasing electronics for academic use is a more practical option to the physical alternative. While
digital textbooks have many benefits, the challenges that arise as a result of their over–complicated
nature make their implementation in schools less than ideal.
Although numerous high school and college students claim that digital textbooks have
revolutionized means of learning, studies have shown that far more students disagree. Michael
Schaub, writer for the Los Angeles Times, states, "According to a new study, 92% of college
students would rather do their reading the old–fashioned way, with pages and not pixels." Although
these online documents have advantages, the negative aspects are often more prominent. Traditional
textbooks are the better option, because they lack the issues associated with online textbooks such as
distractions, eye strain, and reliability.
When completing homework or studying for an exam, teens have trouble staying focused due to the
lure of their cell phones and

Persuasive Speech : College Textbooks Too Expensive
College Textbooks Too Expensive
By: Max Swienton
Specific Purpose Statement: To persuade my audience to take a stand and change how expensive
purchasing textbooks are at Colorado State University.
Thesis: Students should be knowledgeable about the problem of textbooks being too expensive to
purchase, therefore they should take a stand and enforce a new plan to reduce the cost of textbooks
for college courses.
Pattern of Organization: Problem/Cause/Solution
Introduction
I.
Body
I. [Problem] Students are dropping hundreds of thousands of dollars on college textbooks.
A. According to an article titled ("College textbook costs more outrageous than ever" from
today.com by Herb Weisbaum), the College Board "estimates that the average student in this country
now spends around $1,200 a year on books and supplies. A single book can cost as much as $200".
B. Students are being robbed by their local bookstores that are supposed to supply students with the
best option of textbooks for their classes
C. We have to have these textbooks in order to keep up with the curriculum of the university, as well
as to excel in classes
D. While we are in demand of textbooks for our courses, the closest option for us with the greatest
supply just so happens to be the bookstore
E. However, students are able to have the choice of purchasing either new, used, or loose leaf
textbooks, but these can still reach a range of over 80 dollars with a buyback rate of next to nothing
F. For

The For The American Education System
Traci is a student in the fall semester in Tyler Junior college. She is from India and still very new to
the American Education System. English is not her first language, but she is extremely grateful
going to college in America and having her childhood dream come true. After all, her green card is
still in process and she is unable to get a job or get any kind of funds to help her with her education.
She has to pay for all her expenses out of her pocket, which is very difficult, given her current
financial situation. Fortunately, Tyler Junior college offers an installment tuition fees, which helps
students like Traci to go to college. She depends on the library for the reserve textbooks without
having to buy her own.
During the first week of the school, two professors had given her assignments to read a chapter
before she came to the next class. That day, she had a couple of hours before she headed out to
volunteer work that she signed up for at church, so she decided to go to the library after class and
finish the assignments. She went to the front desk at the library, and asked for the two reserved
textbooks. The person behind the desk, informed Traci, that students are allowed to check out one
book at a time. Fair enough she thought, and she checked out a text book, found an empty table, sat
down, and opened up the chapter that she wanted to read. Guess what? Her jaw dropped, because
that chapter had 32 pages. It may not be a lot for many students, but knowing that

Strategies for Improving Student’s Content Area Reading to...
Before a student can even begin to understand how to read expository content within a text book,
they must first begin to read meaningfully and they reasons behind why they read. Reading is not
just for entertainment, it is also used to acquire information. Reading any form of text opens its
audience, the reader, to the world without them having to buy a plane ticket or putting them in
dangerous situations to gain firsthand experience (content within storybooks or novels). Reading
opens one's "cognitive eye". Once a tolerance for reading is achieved, students can gather
information from every text that they read, whether fact or fiction. Reading in content area is
basically about "students interacting with text before, during, and after ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
For example, this strategy could b used to teach a history or literature class, where students are put
into groups, assigned a character or historical figure, and using text and other resources, research the
person they are demonstrating and make direct quotes from what they have done or said. They
present it to their fellow classmates; there each student takes an active role in gathering information
to be displayed. Introducing conflicting thought: Teacher presents students with a scenario that goes
contrary to what they have previously learnt, ask them to research the following to discredit either
what was learnt or what was now presented to them. For example, this strategy could be used in
Science, where the teacher states the sky is not blue, or that colours that we see are not their actual
colours, this could be done while teaching the topic of light. Introducing such scenarios causes
disequilibrium and students seek the need (through research) to discredit it. Project based
assessment: here students are given topics to review and present. The teacher provides a hotlist (a
list of resource books) where they are to gather information and organize it to present orally or
otherwise. This strategy could be used in teaching Studies–Studies under any scheme of work, for
instance, in teaching about the

Comparing Digital And Textbooks And Their Effects On...
Comparison of Digital and Print textbooks and their effects on helping university students study
efficiently
Joyce J. Lam
University of California, Irvine
Author Note
Joyce Josephine Lam
University of California, Irvine jjlam@uci.edu SS3A HW ID: 104
Abstract
This paper explores the pros and cons of using digital formats verses print formats of textbooks,
particularly e–textbooks and traditional textbooks, and seeks to ask how effective these textbook
formats are for university students and their studies. The purpose of this paper is to examine these
different textbook formats is to see which has the potential and ability to help students in the best
capacity possible. There are clear reasons on how digital textbooks and ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Because we live in a modern age of much technological advancements, many students in
universities are looking to see if it is still worth buying physical textbooks or to utilize digital
formats like e–textbooks as a means of efficiency or even as a way to cut costs of paying for
expensive textbooks. To understand which format is more effective, we need to study the different
formats and see what are the strengths and weaknesses found in the two different formats. This
paper will examine research done by multiple researchers and use their research to help find the
format that best helps students to study and retain material learned from their textbook
Defining E–textbooks and Traditional Textbooks
E–textbooks are often defined as texts that are able to be accessed on electronic devices. Most
research has defined them as texts that are digital and accessed via electronic screens (Rockinson–
Szapkiw, Courdoff, Carter, Bennett, 2012), in which there two formats that exist. The first format is
the page fidelity e–textbook and second is the reflowable digital e–textbook. The page fidelity e–
textbook is a simple scanned picture of the print version of a book, which can usually come in the
form of a PDF (Rockinson–Szapkiw, Courdoff, Carter, Bennett, 2012). The page fidelity e–textbook
has no

The Cost Of College Textbooks
With college textbooks on the rise, it is no surprise that college students are unable to purchase the
appropriate textbooks for their courses or they are choosing alternative courses altogether. The cost
of college textbooks has increased by an alarming amount of three times the rate of inflation,
approximately 1,041 percent. The need for institutions of higher education to find ways to make
textbooks more affordable to their students is stronger than ever. Unfortunately, most college and
university bookstores are made "for–profit" which inflates the cost of their textbooks and requires
students to look elsewhere such as online, purchasing from previous students, or renting from the
campus library.
Over the last decade, the price of college textbooks has increased by 88 percent; 25 percent more
than the rise in cost of tuition and fees. The College Board has estimated that the average college
student had spent around 1,249 dollars for the 2015–16 school year on textbooks alone. The
textbook companies and campus bookstores are reaping in the profits at the college students'
expense by decreasing the success rate in each course when a student is attempting the course with
no material.
As students are faced with these rising textbook costs, many choose not to purchase their textbooks.
The Student Public Interest Research Group is an organization which organizes college students to
solve pressing public interest problems. A survey conducted by Student PIRG's showed that

The State Should Increase College Textbooks
Are you a college student who "breaks the bank" just satisfy a syllabus by purchasing a textbook
that cost a small fortune? These are the time to take actions and explore possibilities by subsidizing
or putting a stop to costly textbooks. College books are becoming so expensive that students are
risking their grade by not purchasing one for the semester. This financial burden is common
throughout the United States and there should be more programs to allow students to become
successful without having to stress about purchasing or renting a book. Students also rely on
borrowing or sacrifice quality by not buying a textbook in order to be successful without the
necessary book. Over the last 30 years, the value of college textbooks have risen ... Show more
As an experienced freshmen surviving the first year of college, textbooks should be purchased free
of cost provided by institutions throughout the state.
College is a time where individuals will experience a glimpse of their future profession. Whether
you're majoring in engineering or receiving a certificate, these classes requires a textbook. At the
rate of advanced technology, textbooks can be easily accessible via internet without having to haul a
book when choosing the "perfect time to study." With this luxury, students can do homework at any
time of the day without the physical materials needed besides a phone or laptop. In conclusion,
providing free textbooks can financially help students who also have to pay for everyday living
expenses.
Overall, textbooks are expensive and sometimes aren't even opened throughout the semester.
Students can spend at least $500 on textbooks alone. In addition, they still have to worry about
tuition and other day living expenses to make ends meet. The budget of an average college students
is mostly spent on textbooks alone each year and the numbers and gradually increasing every year.
All college credited institutions in the state of Nebraska are continuing to encourage students to
purchase a book in order to be successful in that class. With that being said, many

The Current Practices Of The Textbook Industry Drive Up...
Textbooks are getting more expensive as the years go by, publishers add extra materials to raise
prices, and new editions are published frequently, often with little to no real content change. These
problems are even worse today, as the cost of books keeps rising to the point where some students
will decline to take a class due to the cost of the material. A 2004 study by the California Student
Public Interest Research Group (CALPIRG) along with the Oregon Student Public Interest Research
Group (OSPIRG), called "Ripoff 101: How the current practices of the textbook industry drive up
the cost of college textbooks," confirmed this problem. A survey polling the most widely assigned
textbooks at 10 public universities in California and Oregon, and interviews were done with 156
faculty members and 521 students on the cost of textbooks and purchasing habits. (Fairchild 4).
Despite the rising costs of printing and shipping due to inflation, publishers are artificially causing
the cost of textbooks to rise to line their own pockets with profit and it will harm lower to middle
income students ' education. Textbook prices have been on the rise since the late 1970s. A book that
would have cost 25 dollars in 1978 had risen in cost to 208 dollars in 2013, an increase of 812
percent (Follett 1), and with an 82 percent increase between the years of 2002 and 2013 (Sennack
6). This is a higher increase in the price percentage wise than medical care, housing, and even the
consumer

The High Price Of Textbooks
As a college degree seems to be the minimum education requirement in today's society for an entry
middle class job, the need for textbooks in those college courses comes along with that. A common
issue most college students are faced with is the high price of textbooks.
When it comes to textbooks, there is a conflict of interest between the consumers and publishers.
The textbook industry consists of five major publishers, McGraw Hill, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt,
Pearson, Thomson Gale and Wiley. Combined they occupy over 80% of the college textbook market
(Staff). As publishers, their goal is to maximize their profit on textbooks. They do this in a number
of ways but the most common way is to release a new edition of the textbook. Often when releasing
a new edition there are minor changes to the course material. But regardless of the changes, by
releasing a new edition they are able to drive the price of the old editions down, making it extremely
difficult, if not impossible, for students to sell their books back. Publishers will release new versions
of the book because they only receive profit off of the first sale of the book. Anytime the book is
resold and reused, they receive nothing. Out of every dollar spent on a textbook, 22 ¢ will return to
the bookstore as profit, 1 ¢ will be for shipping but 77¢ of the 100 goes to the publisher. The
publisher then turns around and divides their profit to their expenses, which consists of marketing,
authors and material operations.

Tablets Advantages And Disadvantages
The world is constantly changing and so is education. With the introduction of tablets in education
came disputes over whether textbooks or tablets were superior. So which is better? Overall, the push
towards modern tablets can be seen as a major step backwards in the education system. Tablet have
some benefits like their compact storage and effectiveness, however, there are far more negatives to
outweigh these positives. Textbooks on the other hand, have far more advantage than disadvantages.
Some benefits of textbooks include student integrity and lack of health hazards.
One rationale of using tablets is because they are very compact, making them more favorable in the
public eye. Tablets can hold hundreds of books in one place and still weigh less than a single
paperback book. A single tablet weighs about one and a half pounds, while the average textbook can
weigh around five pounds. Tablets can easily hold a whole semester's worth of textbooks in a very
small and tremendously lightweight area, making it easy to take from place to place. Loading
backpacks with paper textbooks, on the other hand, can lead to severe back problems due to their
tremendous ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though textbooks are a little heavier and take a little bit longer to navigate, they have just a few
more benefits than tablets. One of the first benefits of textbooks is student integrity. Over the years
students have found many ways to cheat on assignments and tests, adding tablets to the mix only
gives them more ways to cheat because everything can be looked up on the internet in just a matter
of seconds. Not only do textbooks ward off more cheaters, they also keep health issues to a
minimum. Unlike tablets, textbooks cannot transmit electrical radiation nor will too much exposure
likely cause symptoms often associated with tablets such as headaches, blurred vision, dizziness,

How Technology Has The Best Decision For School Districts
"I don 't think tablets are where we should be focused. But I do think they could end up being an
efficient way of delivering textbooks. They 're just not really that, yet. There 's all sorts of poisons
and mined minerals and carnage that goes on to make a tablet. Way more than to print a book..."
(Rushkoff). There is heated debate going on in school districts across the nation, but it is not over
dress code or standardized testing. It is over whether schools should shift to tablets instead of dated
textbooks. Within the last ten years, the advancement of technology has caused an increase in
controversy over which one is the best option. Weighing pros against cons, it would ultimately be
the best decision for school districts to continue ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"By 2009, 97% of classrooms had one or more computers, and 93% of classroom computers had
Internet access. For every 5 students, there was one computer. Instructors stated that 40% of students
used computers, often in their educational methods, in addition to interactive whiteboards and
digital cameras"(Educational technology). The country is on the threshold of the most radical
change in American education in over a century. It is clear that technology is increasing and is now
woven through education as well. Most people know the feeling getting in their comfy clothes and
sitting down to watch a new episode of their favorite tv show on the laptop. The popcorn laying by
ones's side. Their butter fingers across the keys, while each image is illuminating your face. Their
phone is buzzing from the Snapchats. In this generation, people cling to some type of electronic
device. "According to the US Department of Education and studies by the National Training and
Simulation Association Technology–based instruction can reduce the time students take to reach a
learning objective by 30–80%"(ProCon.org). In a classroom, teachers are able to take their class
around the world electronically to look at the development of civilizations in Egypt, Greece, Rome,
and Latin America. Also, students are able to take virtual trips and collaborate with other students
around the world and research in the best libraries

College Textbooks: A Case Study
With college textbooks on the rise, there is no wonder that college students are skipping out on
buying books for classes or skipping certain classes altogether. The cost of college books has
increased by three times the rate of inflation, about 1,041 percent. Colleges need to find a solution to
textbook prices before it gets even more out of hand.
Over the last decade, the price of college textbooks has increased by 88 percent, over 25 percent
more than the rise in cost of tuition and fees. The college board has estimated that an average
college student will spend around 1,249 dollars for the 2015–16 school year on textbooks alone. The
main individuals these prices are affecting are college students.
As students are faced with rising book costs, many won't buy textbooks. The student public interest
research groups are an organization which organizes college students to solve pressing public
interest problems. A survey conducted by Student PIRG's showed that 1,905 undergraduates on 13
different campuses, 2 and 4 year pubic colleges, 70 percent of the students decided to not buy the
textbooks they needed for class because they were too expensive. Students struggle on ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another 50 percent changed what classes they would take or they determined what classes they will
take by the price of the textbook for that course. This is a major problem for students when they
have to choose between good grades, or affording rent. The reason students go to college is for
degree attainment and job preparation. If students can't afford the books for their classes, especially
for their specific degree, how will they set themselves up for success? Without the ability to set
themselves up to be successful at a college level, how will they be able to set themselves up for a
professional career

Textbook Adoption in California, 1879-2014
Textbook Adoption in California, 1879–2014 Suppose you are a textbook publisher with a mandate
to reduce the weight of the books you put out. Research has shown that your books break backs, and
the legislature has spoken: your books will not be adopted (and you will, therefore, lose much of
your business) unless you clear strict weight limits. The weight of a book is proportional to its
length, so your first thought is to cut some of the content. Will students really read or even reference
1,000 pages of World History, anyway? But as you start scanning for superfluous sections, you come
to a startling realization: every paragraph of the monstrous text serves a role. Not an educational or
curricular role, necessarily, but certainly a practical one. Each section is "aligned" with some state
standard, meaning that it purports to teach some element of state–mandated curriculum. Perhaps it is
the only passage that mentions unsustainable mineral resource consumption to comply with
California's Standard MS–ESS3–4 for eighth grade science, or maybe it provides a particularly clear
example of "making an argument from evidence" that will be helpful in convincing state officials
that the book adheres to their curriculum. Cutting these standards–aligned passages, even if they are
not actually contributing to the cohesion of the text, could easily get you knocked off the list of
instructional materials approved for state purchase. Maybe you could remove some pictures? Nope:
pictures,

The Cost Of College Textbooks
Example Persuasive Speech Outline Topic: The cost of college textbooks. General Purpose: To
persuade. Specific Purpose: To try and make college more affordable by reducing the cost of
textbooks that are ridiculously overpriced. Introduction 1. Attention–getter: How much money have
you spent just this year alone on college? Hold on now, did you include all the fees? Living
expenses? Your meal plan? Obvioulsy the answer is going to be in the upwards of thousands of
dollars. Depressing, I know! College should be a time where you are truly discovering who you are
and what you want to do with your life. It shouldn't be about how you're slowly but surely giving
your life away to student loans. Oh yes, student loans, the mortal enemy of any college student. The
college tuition alone is already high enough to put you in debt with student loans for a majority of
your life. There are many things that factor into the price of a college education, some reasonable,
others however, are a different story. Today, I want to talk to you about the scam that is going on
concerning the price of college textbooks. An interesting statistic by The Huffington Post tells us
that the cost of college textbooks has increased 253% faster than the cost of college tuition over the
decade. How come college textbooks are so expensive? And what can we do to stop this? Well let's
get into it shall we. 2. Establishment of Ethos: I don't know about you but, as a college student
myself, I can tell you that the

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