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ACCT 504 Case Study 1 (Gordon Construction)
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Case Study 1 (Part A)
Analyze the impact of business transactions on accounts; record (journal
ize and post) transactions in the books; construct and use a trial balance)
During the first month of operation of Gordon Construction, Inc., compl
eted the following transactions:
June
2
Gordon received $55,000 cash and issued common stock to the stockhol
ders.
3 Purchased supplies, $3,000, and equipment, $5,200, on account.
4 Performed services for a client and received cash, $6,300.
7 Paid cash to acquire land, $37,000.
11 Performed services for a customer and billed the customer, $1,200. Jo
hnson expects to collect within one month.
16 Paid partial for the equipment purchased June 3 on account $2,800.
17 Paid the telephone bill, $230.
18 Received partial payment from customer on account, $700.
22 Paid the water and electricity bills, $400.
29 Received $5,000 cash for repairing the pipes of a customer.
30 Paid employee salary, $4,300.
30 Declared and paid dividends of $3,000.
▸Requirements
• 1. Record each transaction in the journal. Key each transaction by date.
Explanations are not required.
• 2. Post the transactions to the T-
accounts, using transaction dates as posting references.
• 3. Prepare the trial balance of Gordon Construction, Inc., at June30, 20
14.
• 4. The manager asks you how much in total resources the business has
to work with and, how much it owes.
Adjust the accounts; construct the financial statements) Record the follo
wing month end adjusting entries for Gordon Construction, Inc. at June
30, 2014
Month end accruals at June 30, 2014:
• a. Accrued advertising revenue at June 30, $3,100.
• b. Supplies used during June, $3,090.
• c. Accrued salary expense at June 30 for Monday, Tuesday, and Wedn
esday. The five-day weekly payroll is $6,100 and will be paid on Friday.
Requirement 2
Prepare adjusted trial balance for Gordon Construction at June 30, 2014.
===============================================
ACCT 504 Case Study 2 (Williams Oil)
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Case study
(Learning Objectives 2, 4: Explain the components of internal control; e
valuate internal controls) Each of the following situations reveals an inte
rnal control weakness:
Situation a. In evaluating the internal control over inventory for the Willi
ams Oil Services Company, an auditor learns that the warehouse receivi
ng clerk is responsible for ordering parts for supply inventory use in drill
ing services, counts the inventory when received at the dock, records the
receipts into the inventory ledger, and takes the annual inventory, No su
pervisor reviews the receiving clerks work.
Situation b. Nicole Lopez handles employee travel and expense reports f
or Scott Sales Services. With the growth in the economy, the sales team
began traveling extensively gaining new business. Because of the heavy
volume, she no longer required the sales team to provide original airline,
hotel, or car rental receipts. She told them to just keep their meals under
the $100 per day per diem and no receipts were required. She allowed th
em to use their own credit cards so they could get the frequent flyer poin
ts. She required them to turn in a summary of the travel expenses quarter
ly.
Situation c. Michael Jordon is a new employee hired from Craigs List re
commended by a co-
worker. Mike was hired as a Human Resource Assistant. Mikes first day
on the job he is told that he should follow his own judgments when deci
ding how employee issues such as hiring and firing of employees, sexual
harassment, and ethical infractions should be handled.
Top of Form
? Requirements
1. Identify the missing internal control characteristic in each situation.
2. Identify each firms possible problem.
3. Propose a solution to the problem.
===============================================
ACCT 504 Case Study 3 (Wang Appliance Store)
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Construct and use a cash budget) Nathan Farmer, chief financial officer
of Wang Appliance Store, is responsible for the company?s budgeting pr
ocess. Farmer?s staff is preparing the Wang cash budget for 2014. A key
input to the budgeting process is last year?s statement of cash flows, wh
ich follows (amounts in thousands):
Wang Appliance Store
Statement of Cash Flows
2013
(in thousands)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Collections from customers $51,000
Interest Received 500
Purchase of inventory (36,000)
Operating expenses (10,200)
Net cash provided by operating activities 5,300
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchase of equipment (3,5
00)
Purchase of investments (5
00)
Sale of investments 1,
000
Net cash used for investing activities (3,
000 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Payment of long term debt (
400)
Issuance of Stock 2
,000
Payment of cash dividends
(500)
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,000
Cash
Increase (decrease) in Cash 3,300
Cash, beginning of year 2,900
Cash, end of year 5,900
? Requirements
1. Prepare the Wang cash budget for 2014. Date the budget simply ?201
4? and denote the beginning and ending cash balances as ?beginning? an
d ?ending.? Assume the company expects 2014 to be the same as 2013,
but with the following changes:
a. In 2014, the company expects a 20% increase in collections from cust
omers and a 30% increase in purchases of inventory.
b. There will be no sales of investments in 2014.
c. Wang does not plan to issue stock in 2014.
d. Wang plans to end the year with a cash balance of $5,550.
===============================================
ACCT 504 Course Project Analysis of Nike, Inc. and Under
Armour, Inc.
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Course Project: A Financial Statement Analysis
A Comparative Analysis of Nike, Inc. and Under Armour, Inc.
Below is the link for the financial statements for Nike, Inc. for the fiscal
year ending 2014. First, select 2014using the drop-down arrow labeled
Year, and then select Annual Filings using the drop-down arrow labeled
All.
You should select the 10k dated 7/15/2014,and choose to download in
PDF, Word, or Excel format.
Below is the link for the financial statements for Under Armour, Inc. for
the fiscal year ending 2014.
First, select Annual using the drop-down arrow labeled View, and then
select 2015 using the drop-down arrow labeled Year.
You should select the 10k dated 2/20/2015, and choose to download it in
PDF or Excel format.
A sample project template is available for download from the Course
Resources page’s Course-Specific Resources section.The sample project
compares the ratio performance of Tootsie Roll and Hershey using the
2014 financial statements of Tootsie Roll and Hershey provided at their
websites.
Description
This course contains a Course Project, where you will be required to
submit one draft of the project at the end of Week 5, and the final
completed project at the end of Week 7. Using the financial statements
for Nike, Inc. and Under Armour, Inc.,respectively, you will calculate
and compare the financial ratios listed further down this documentfor the
fiscal year ending 2014, and prepare your comments about the two
companies’performancesbased on your ratio calculations. The entire
project will be graded by the instructor at the end of the final submission
in Week 7, and one grade will be assigned for the entire project.
Overall Requirements
For the Final Submission:
Your final Excel workbook submission should contain the following.
You cannot use any other software but Excel to complete this project.
1. A Completed Worksheet Title Page tab, which is really a cover
sheet with your name, the course, the date, your instructor’s name, and
the title for the project.
2. A CompletedWorksheetProfiles tab which contains a one-
paragraph description regarding each company with information about
their history, what products they sell, where they are located,and so
forth.
3. All 16 ratios for each company with the supporting calculations
and commentary on your Worksheet Ratio tab. Supporting calculations
must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different
cell.The ratios are listed further down this document. Your comments
for each ratio should include more than just a definition of the ratio.You
should focus on interpreting each ratio number for each company and
support your comments with the numbers found in the ratios.You need
to specifically state which company performed better for each ratio.
4. The Summary and ConclusionsWorksheet tab is an overall
comparison of how each company compares in terms of the major
category of ratios described in Chapter 13 of your textbook.A nice way
to conclude is to state which company you think is the better investment
and why.
5. The Bibliography Worksheet tab must contain at least your
textbook as a reference. Any other information that you use to profile the
companies should also be cited as a reference.
Required Ratios for Final Project Submission
1. Earnings per Share of Common Stock
2. Current Ratio
3. Gross (Profit) MarginPercentage
4. Rate of Return (Net Profit Margin) on Sales
5. Inventory Turnover
6. Days’ Inventory Outstanding (DIO)
7. Accounts Receivable Turnover
8. Days’ Sales Outstanding (DSO)
9. AssetTurnover
10. Rate of Return on Total Assets (ROA)
11. Debt Ratio
12. Times-Interest-Earned Ratio
13. Dividend Yield[For the purposes of this ratio, use Yahoo Finance
to look up current dividend per share and stock price; just note the date
that you looked up this information.]
14. Rate of Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity (ROE)
15. Free cash flow
16. Price-Earnings Ratio (Multiple) [For the purpose of this ratio, for
Nike, use the market price per share on May 30, 2014,and for Under
Armour, use the market price per share on December 31, 2014.]
The Excel files uploaded in the Dropboxes should not include any
unnecessary numbers or information (such as previous years' ratios,
ratios that were not specifically asked for in the project, etc.).
===============================================
ACCT 504 Course Project Oracle and Microsoft Corporation
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Course Project
Financial Statement Analysis Project -- A Comparative Analysis of
Oracle Corporation and Microsoft Corporation
Here is the link for the financial statements for Oracle Corporation for
the fiscal year ending 2007. First, select 2007 using the drop-down
arrow labeled for Year on the right-hand side of the page, and then select
Annual Reports using the drop-down arrow labeled Filing Type on the
left-hand side of the page.
You should select the 10k dated 6/29/2007 and choose to download in
PDF, Word, or Excel format.
Here is the link for the financial statements for Microsoft Corporation
for the fiscal year ending 2007. You should select the Annual report
dated 8/3/2007 and choose to download in Word or Excel format.
A sample Project template is available for download in Doc Sharing.
The sample project compares the ratio performance of Tootsie Roll and
Hershey using the 2007 financial statements of Tootsie Roll and
Hershey provided in Appendix A and Appendix B of your textbook.
Description | Overall Requirements | Grade Information
Description
This course contains a course project where you will be required to
submit one draft of the project at the end of Week 5 and the final
completed project at the end of Week 7. Using the financial statements
for Oracle Corporation and Microsoft Corporation, respectively, you
will calculate and compare the financial ratios listed further down this
document for the fiscal year ending 2007 and prepare your comments
about the liquidity, solvency and profitability of the two companies
based on your ratio calculations. The entire project will be graded by the
instructor at the end of the final submission in week 7 and one grade will
be assigned for the entire project.
Overall Requirements
For the Final Submission:
Your final Excel workbook submission should contain the following.
You cannot use any other software but Excel to complete this Project.
1. A completed worksheet title page tab which is really a cover
sheet with your name, my name, the class name, and the date.
2. A completed worksheet profiles tab which contains a one
paragraph description regarding each company with information about
their history, what products they sell, where they are located etc.
3. All 18 ratios for each company with the supporting calculations
and commentary on your worksheet ratio tab. Supporting calculations
must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell.
The ratios are listed further down this document. Your comments for
each ratio should include more than just a definition of the ratio. You
should focus on interpreting each ratio number for each company and
support your comments with the numbers found in the ratios.
4. The Summary and Conclusions worksheet tab which is an overall
comparison of how each company compares in terms of the major
category of ratios (Liquidity, Profitability, and Solvency).
5. The Bibliography worksheet tab must contain at least your
textbook as a reference. Any other information you use to profile the
companies should also be cited as a reference.
Required Ratios for Final Project Submission:
1. Earnings per Share
2. Current Ratio
3. Gross Profit Rate
4. Profit Margin Ratio
5. Inventory Turnover Ratio
6. Days in Inventory
7. Receivables Turnover Ratio
8. Average Collection Period
9. Asset Turnover Ratio
10. Return on Assets Ratio
11. Debt to Total Assets Ratio
12. Times Interest Earned Ratio
13. Payout ratio
14. Return on Common Stockholders' Equity Ratio
15. Free Cash Flow
16. Current Cash Debt Coverage Ratio
17. Cash Debt Coverage Ratio
18. Price/Earnings Ratio [For the purpose of this ratio, use the
market price per share on June 1, 2007 for each company]
The Excel files uploaded to the Dropbox should not include any
unnecessary numbers or information (such as previous years' ratios,
ratios that were not specifically asked for in the project, etc.).
Please upload your final submission to the Dropbox by the end of Week
7. See Syllabus/"Due Dates for Assignments & Exams" for due date
information.
For the Draft:
Create an Excel spreadsheet or use the Project template to show your
computations for the first 12 ratios listed above. The more you can
complete regarding the other requirements the closer you will be to
completion when Week 7 arrives. Supporting calculations must be
shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell. If you
plan on creating your own spreadsheet, please follow the format
provided in the Tootsie Roll and Hershey template file.
Please upload your draft submission to the Dropbox by the end of Week
5. See Syllabus/"Due Dates for Assignments & Exams" for due date
information.
===============================================
ACCT 504 Entire Course (Includes All DQs, Project, Case
Study, Midterm, Final)
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ACCT 504 Week 1-7 All Discussion Questions
ACCT 504 Week 3 Case Study 1 Flower Landscaping Corporation
ACCT 504 Week 4 Midterm Exam Set 1
ACCT 504 Week 4 Midterm Set 2
ACCT 504 Week 4 Midterm Set 3
ACCT 504 Week 5 Case Study 2 Internal Control - LJB Company
ACCT 504 Week 5 Course Project Draft Spreadsheet
ACCT 504 Week 6 Case Study 3 - Cash Budgeting - LBJ Company
ACCT 504 Week 7 Course Project JCP Kohls
ACCT 504 Final Exam (3 different finals)
===============================================
ACCT 504 Final Exam (3 different finals)
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1. (TCO A) Which one of the following is an advantage of
corporations relative to partnerships and sole proprietorships?
(Points : 5)
Reduced legal liability for investors
Harder to transfer ownership
Lower taxes
Most common form of organization
2. (TCO A) When a corporation distributes a dividend, _____.
(Points : 5)
the most common form of distribution is a cash dividend
the Dividends account will be increased with a credit
the Retained Earnings account will be directly increased with a
debit
the Dividends account will be decreased with a debit
3. (TCOs A, B) Below is a partial list of account balances for
Cerner Company:
Cash $5,000
Prepaid insurance 500
Accounts receivable 2,500
Accounts payable 2,000
Notes payable 3,000
Common stock 1,000
Dividends 500
Revenues 15,000
Expenses 12,500
What did Cerner Company show as total credits? (Points : 5)
$21,500
$21,000
$20,500
$22,000
4. (TCOs B, E) Using accrual accounting, expenses are recorded
and reported only _____. (Points : 5)
when they are incurred, whether or not cash is paid
when they are incurred and paid at the same time
if they are paid before they are incurred
if they are paid after they are incurred
5. (TCO D) Three companies report the same cost of goods
available for sale, but each employs a different inventory costing
method. If the price of goods has increased during the period, then
the company using _____. (Points : 5)
LIFO will have the highest ending inventory
FIFO will have the highest cost of goods sold
All three companies will have the same value for ending inventory.
average cost will have an ending inventory value that falls between
FIFO and LIFO
6. (TCOs A, E) Equipment with a cost of $192,000 has an
estimated salvage value of $18,000 and an estimated life of 4 years
or 12,000 hours. It is to be depreciated by the straight-line method.
What is the amount of depreciation for the first full year, during
which the equipment was used 3,300 hours? (Points : 5)
$48,000
$52,500
$49,500
$43,500
7. (TCOs D, G) Joyce Corporation issues 1,000 ten-year, 8%,
$1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2007, at 102. The journal entry to
record the issuance will show a _____. (Points : 5)
debit to Cash of $1,020,000
debit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $20,000
credit to Bonds Payable for $1,020,000
credit to Cash for $1,000,0008. (TCO C) Accounts receivable
arising from sales to customers amounted to $80,000 and $70,000
at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported
on the income statement for the year was $240,000. Exclusive of
the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating
activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is _____.
(Points : 5)
$240,000
$250,000
$310,000
$230,000
9. (TCO F) One variation of the horizontal analysis is known as
_____. (Points : 5)
nonlinear analysis
vertical analysis
trend analysis
common-size analysis
10. (TCO F) Comparisons of data within a company are an
example of the following comparative basis. (Points : 5)
Industry averages
Intercompany
Intracompany
Interregional
11. (TCO F) Which one of the following is not a characteristic
generally evaluated in ratio analysis? (Points : 5)
Liquidity
Profitability
Marketability of the product
Solvency
12. (TCO F) Short-term creditors are usually most interested in
assessing _____. (Points : 5)
solvency
liquidity
marketability
profitability
13. (TCO F) Long-term creditors are usually most interested in
evaluating _____. (Points : 5)
liquidity
marketability
profitability
solvency
14. (TCO G) To calculate the market value of a bond, we need to
_____. (Points : 5)
find out the present value of all of the future cash payments
promised by the bond
calculate the present value of the principal only
calculate the present value of the interest only
multiply the bond price by the interest rate
1. (TCO A) Which one of the following is an advantage of
corporations relative to partnerships and sole proprietorships?
(Points : 5)
Reduced legal liability for investors
Harder to transfer ownership
Lower taxes
Most common form of organization
2. (TCO A) When a corporation distributes a dividend, _____.
(Points : 5)
the most common form of distribution is a cash dividend
the Dividends account will be increased with a credit
the Retained Earnings account will be directly increased with a
debit
the Dividends account will be decreased with a debit
3. (TCOs A, B) Below is a partial list of account balances for
Cerner Company:
Cash $5,000
Prepaid insurance 500
Accounts receivable 2,500
Accounts payable 2,000
Notes payable 3,000
Common stock 1,000
Dividends 500
Revenues 15,000
Expenses 12,500
What did Cerner Company show as total credits? (Points : 5)
$21,500
$21,000
$20,500
$22,000
4. (TCOs B, E) A small and private company may be able to
justify using a cash basis of accounting if it has _____. (Points : 5)
sales under $1,000,000
no accountants on staff
insignificant receivables and payables
all sales and purchases on account
5. (TCO D) Three companies report the same cost of goods
available for sale, but each employs a different inventory costing
method. If the price of goods has increased during the period, then
the company using _____. (Points : 5)
LIFO will have the highest ending inventory
FIFO will have the highest cost of goods sold
All three companies will have the same value for ending inventory.
average cost will have an ending inventory value that falls between
FIFO and LIFO
6. (TCOs A, E) Equipment was purchased for $60,000. Freight
charges amounted to $2,800 and there was a cost of $8,000 for
building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated
that the equipment will have a $12,000 salvage value at the end of
its 5-year useful life. Depreciation expense each year using the
straight-line method will be _____. (Points : 5)
$14,160
$11,760
$9,840
$9,600
7. (TCOs D, G) Mendez Corporation issues 2,000 ten-year, 8%,
$1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2007, at 103. The journal entry to
record the issuance will show a _____. (Points : 5)
debit to Cash of $2,000,000
debit to Premium on Bonds Payable for $60,000
credit to Bonds Payable for $2,000,000
credit to Cash for $2,060,000
8. (TCO C) Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers
amounted to $35,000 and $40,000 at the beginning and end of the
year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for
the year was $120,000. Exclusive of the effect of other
adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported
on the statement of cash flows is_____. (Points : 5)
$120,000
$125,000
$155,000
$115,000
9. (TCO F) One variation of the horizontal analysis is known as
_____. (Points : 5)
nonlinear analysis
vertical analysis
trend analysis
common-size analysis
10. (TCO F) In a common-size balance sheet, the 100% figure is
_____. (Points : 5)
total current assets
total property, plant, and equipment
total liabilities
total assets
11. (TCO F) In vertical analysis, the base amount for studying
salary and wages expense is generally _____. (Points : 5)
net sales
salary and wages expense in a previous year
gross profit
net income
12. (TCO F) A common measure of profitability is the _____.
(Points : 5)
current ratio
current cash debt coverage ratio
return on common stockholder's equity ratio
debt to total assets
13. (TCO F) Return-on-assets ratio is most closely related to
_____. (Points : 5)
profit margin and debt-to-total-assets ratio
profit margin and asset-turnover ratio
times interest earned and debt-to-stockholders equity ratio
profit margin and free cash flow
14. (TCO G) To calculate the market value of a bond, we need to
_____. (Points : 5)
find out the present value of all of the future cash payments
promised by the bond
calculate the present value of the principal only
calculate the present value of the interest only
multiply the bond price by the interest rate
1. (TCO A) An advantage of the corporate form of business is that
_____. (Points : 5)
it has limited life
its owner's personal resources are at stake
its ownership is easily transferable via the sale of shares of stock
it is simple to establish
2. (TCO A) When a corporation distributes a dividend, _____.
(Points : 5)
the most common form of distribution is a cash dividend
the Dividends account will be increased with a credit
the Retained Earnings account will be directly increased with a
debit
the Dividends account will be decreased with a debit
3. (TCOs A, B) Below is a partial list of account balances for
Denton Company:
Cash $7,000
Prepaid insurance 700
Accounts receivable 3,500
Accounts payable 2,800
Notes payable 4,200
Common stock 1,400
Dividends 700
Revenues 21,000
Expenses 17,500
What did Denton Company show as total credits? (Points : 5)
$30,100
$29,400
$28,700
$30,800
4. (TCOs B, E) A small and private company may be able to
justify using a cash basis of accounting if it has _____. (Points : 5)
sales under $1,000,000
no accountants on staff
insignificant receivables and payables
all sales and purchases on account
5. (TCO D) In a period of increasing prices, which inventory cost
flow assumption will result in the lowest amount of income tax
expense? (Points : 5)
FIFO
LIFO
The average cost method
Income tax expense for the period will be the same under all
assumptions.
6. (TCOs A, E) Equipment was purchased for $60,000. Freight
charges amounted to $2,800 and there was a cost of $8,000 for
building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated
that the equipment will have a $12,000 salvage value at the end of
its 5-year useful life. Depreciation expense each year using the
straight-line method will be _____. (Points : 5)
$14,160
$11,760
$9,840
$9,600
7. (TCOs D, G) Lopez Corporation issues 500 ten-year, 8%,
$1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2007, at 96. The journal entry to
record the issuance will show a _____. (Points : 5)
debit to Cash of $500,000
credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $20,000
credit to Bonds Payable for $480,000
debit to Cash for $480,000
8. (TCO C) Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers
amounted to $35,000 and $40,000 at the beginning and end of the
year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for
the year was $120,000. Exclusive of the effect of other
adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported
on the statement of cash flows is _____. (Points : 5)
$120,000
$125,000
$155,000
$115,000
9. (TCO F) Which one of the following is not a tool in financial
statement analysis? (Points : 5)
Horizontal analysis
Circular analysis
Vertical analysis
Ratio analysis
10. (TCO F) In vertical analysis, the base amount for studying
salary and wages expense is generally _____. (Points : 5)
net sales
salary and wages expense in a previous year
gross profit
net income
11. (TCO F) Ratios are most useful in identifying _____. (Points :
5)
trends
differences
causes
relationships among different numbers
12. (TCO F) A common measure of liquidity is _____. (Points : 5)
return on assets
current ratio
profit margin
debt to equity
13. (TCO F) Return-on-assets ratio is most closely related to
_____. (Points : 5)
profit margin and debt-to-total-assets ratio
profit margin and asset-turnover ratio
times interest earned and debt-to-stockholders equity ratio
profit margin and free cash flow
14. (TCO G) To calculate the market value of a bond, we need to
_____. (Points : 5)
find out the present value of all of the future cash payments
promised by the bond
calculate the present value of the principal only
calculate the present value of the interest only
multiply the bond price by the interest rate
1. (TCO A) Below you will find selected information (in millions)
from Coca-Cola Co.’s 2012 Annual Report:
............................................................................................................
.............................................................
Required:
1. Using the information provided prepare a Balance Sheet.
Separate the current assets from non-current assets and provide a
total for each. Also separate the current liabilities from the non-
current liabilities and provide a total for each.
2. Using the Balance Sheet from your answer above calculate;
Current Ratio, Days in Inventory, Average Collection Period,
Return on Assets Ratio, Debt to Total Assets and Return on
common stockholders’ equity ratio. (Make sure to show all your
work)
2. (TCO B) The following selected data was retrieved from the
Wal-Mart, Inc. financial statements for the year ending January 31,
2013:
............................................................................................................
............................................................................................................
Required:
Using the information provided above:
1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement
2. Calculate the Profit Margin, and Gross profit rate for the
company. Be sure to provide the formula you are using, show your
calculations, and discuss your findings/results.
3. (TCO C) Please review the following real-world Hewlett
Packard Statement of Cash flows and address the 2 questions
below:
............................................................................................................
....................................................................................................
Required:
1) Please calculate the percentage increase or decrease in cash for
the operating, investing, and financing sections and explain the
major reasons for the increase or decrease for each of these
sections.
2) Please calculate the free cash flow for 2012 and explain the
meaning of this ratio.
4. (TCO D) You are CFO of Goforit, Inc., a wholesale distribution
company specializing in emerging technologies. Your CEO is a
brilliant marketer, but relies on you to explain issues and choices in
accounting and finance. She has heard from other members of a
CEO organization to which she belongs that a company’s net
income can vary widely depending on which accounting choices
are made from the ―GAAP menu.‖
Assuming the goal is to maximize net income, choose an
accounting treatment from each of the following scenarios, and
explain to your CEO why the choice will produce the desired
effect on reported Net Income for the current year. Include in your
answer the effect of the choice on both the income statement and
balance sheet.
Required:
a. Goforit carries significant electronics inventory in a competitive
environment where prices are actually falling. Which inventory
valuation method would you choose—LIFO, FIFO, or average
cost? Assume that unit purchases exceed unit sales.
b. Goforit has a large investment in warehouse equipment
including conveyor belts, forklifts, and automated packaging
systems. Which depreciation method would you choose: Straight
line (SL) or double declining balance (DDB)?
5. (TCO F) Please review the following real-world ratios for
Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer for the year ended 2012 and address
the 2 questions below.
............................................................................................................
......................................................................................................
Required:
1) Please explain the meaning of each of the Pfizer ratios above.
2) Please state which company performed better for each ratio.
Related Products
===============================================
ACCT 504 Final Exam Guide (2 Set, New 2019)
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This Tutorial contains 2 Set of Final Exam
Question 1.1. (TCO D) Please describe the purpose of the Income
Statement and the interrelationship between the income statement and
the other major financial statements that we covered in this class. In your
answer, please also address which financial statements should be created
before the Income Statement, if any, and which financial statements
need to be completed after the Income Statement, if any. (Points : 25)
Question 1—Set 2
1. Please describe the purpose of the Balance Sheet and the
interrelationship between the balance sheet and the other major financial
statements that we covered in this class. In your answer, please also
address which financial statements should be created before the Balance
Sheet, if any, and which financial statements need to be completed after
the Balance Sheet, if any
Question 2.2. (TCO E) Your friend, Lisa, plans to open a nail salon. Lisa
states that she does not have time to develop and implement a system of
internal controls.
(a) Explain to Lisa the components of internal control. (10 points)
(b) Explain to Lisa at least 5 internal control procedures she must
establish to protect herself against fraud. You should state specific
internal control procedures from the textbook, and relate your answer to
her nail salon business. (15 points) (Points : 25)
Q-2-Set 2
2. Your friend, John, plans to open a parking garage business. John
states that he does not have time to develop and implement a system of
internal controls.
(a) Explain to John the objectives of a system of internal control.
(b) Explain to John at least 5 internal control procedures that he must
establish to protect himself against fraud. You should state specific
internal control procedures from the textbook and relate your answer to
his parking garage business.
solution
Question 3. (TCO A) The following items are taken from the financial
statements of PQR Company for 2013:
Cash $100,000
Instructions:
(1) Create a classified balance sheet in good form for the year ended
2013. (30 points)
(2) Calculate the current ratio and debt ratio and explain your findings.
(6 points) (Points : 36)
Question 3—Set 2
(TCO H) Corporations in need of cash can either issue stock or bonds to
raise capital. What are the differences between these two activities and
why might a company choose one over the other? (Points : 20)
Q-3 Set 3
Question 4.4. (TCO A) The following items are taken from the financial
statements of BCT Company for 2013:
Instructions:
(1) Create a classified balance sheet in good form for the year ended
2013. (30 points)
(2) Calculate the current ratio and debt ratio and explain your findings.
(6 points) (Points : 36)
Question 4. (TCO B) The Caldor Company gathered the following
condensed data for the year ended December 31, 2014:
Instructions:
(1) Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended
December 31, 2014. (30 points)
(2) Compute the gross margin percentage and net profit margin ratio.
Caldor Company’s assets at the beginning of the year were $900,000,
and the assets were $950,000 at the end of the year. To qualify for full
credit, you must state the formula you are using, show your
computations, and explain your findings. (6 points) (Points : 36)
Q-4 Set 2
Question 3.3. (TCO H) Simpson Inc. purchased 5, $4,000, 11% bonds of
Hillsdale Corporation when the market rate of interest was 10%. Interest
is paid semiannually on the bonds, and the bonds mature in 4 years.
Instructions:
Compute the total price paid by Simpson Inc. for the bonds showing
your calculation for the present value of the principal and the present
value of the interest payments.
Present value tables (Exhibit 8-14 and Exhibit 8-15) are available on
pages 452 and 453 of your Harrison, Horngren, and Thomas textbook.
NOTE: Be sure you review the PV Tables completely to ensure you
find the correct period and interest rate for the calculation. (Points : 20)
Question 5. (TCO C) This is a 2-part question.
Part 1) Indicate which section of the statement of cash flows should
contain each of the following items, and whether each item would result
in an inflow or outflow of cash. The sections are Operating, Investing,
and Financing. (30 points)
Part 2) Please explain how to calculate free cash flow and the
importance of free cash flow to investors. (6 points) (Points : 36)
Q-5 Set 2
5. The Alpha Company gathered the following condensed data for the
year ended December 31, 2014:
Instructions:
(1) Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended
December 31, 2014.
(2) Compute the gross margin percentage and net profit margin ratio.
Alpha Company’s assets at the beginning of the year were $1,500,000,
and the assets were $1,400,000 at the end of the year. To qualify for full
credit, you must state the formula you are using, show your
computations, and explain your findings.
Question 6. (TCO F) This is a 2-part question.
Part 1) Journalize the adjusting entries below at year-end December 31,
XXXX. Please share your supporting calculations for the adjusting
entries requiring computations.
(a) The unadjusted balance of the Supplies account is $2,200. The total
cost of supplies remaining is $1,000.
(b) Accrued Service Revenue of $9,000.
(c) Equipment was purchased at the beginning of the year for $45,000.
The equipment’s useful life is 5 years, and the residual value is $5,000.
Record the depreciation for this year.
(d) The weekly payroll is $25,000. Employees are owed for 3 days of a
5-day work week.
(e) Beginning unearned service revenue is $7,500, and ending unearned
service revenue is $3,500.
(f) The business has interest expense of $750 that is due in January.
(30 points)
Q-7
(TCO G) Please review the following 6 ratios for Langley Company and
XYZ Inc. for the year ended 2014, and address the 2 questions below.
Instructions: This is a 2-part question.
(1) Explain the meaning of each of the Langley Company ratios above.
(18 points)
(2) State which company performed better for each ratio. (18 points)
(Points : 36)
Question 7 – Set 2
(TCO F) This is a 2-part question.
Part 1) Journalize the adjusting entries below at year-end December 31,
XXXX. Please share your supporting calculations for the adjusting
entries requiring computations.
Beginning prepaid insurance, $500. Payments for insurance during the
period are $900. Ending prepaid insurance is $600.
(b) Interest revenue of $1,500 has been earned but not yet received.
(c) Accrued Service Revenue of $12,000
(d) The weekly payroll is $20,000. Employees are owed for 4 days of a
5-day work week.
The unadjusted balance of the Supplies account is $1,200. The total cost
of supplies remaining is $300.
(f) Equipment was purchased at the beginning of the year for $25,000.
The equipment’s useful life is 5 years, and the residual value is $5,000.
Record the depreciation for this year.
Question 8.8.
(TCO G) Please review the following 6 ratios for Johnson Company and
Lee Enterprises for the year ended 2014, and address the 2 questions
below.
Instructions: This is a 2-part question.
(1) Explain the meaning of each of the Johnson Company ratios above.
(18 points)
(2) State which company performed better for each ratio. (18 points)
(Points : 36)
===============================================
ACCT 504 Group Course Project (A Comparative Analysis
of Celgene Corporation and Gilead Sciences, Inc)
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Group Course Project: A Financial Statement Analysis
A Comparative Analysis of Celgene Corporation and Gilead Sciences,
Inc.
Groups
The students will be assigned to work in teams of two no later than
Week 2. The teams will be required to collaborate at least three weeks
on the project using a collaboration tool, such as Cisco Spark, or similar
technology, and provide evidence of use of the tool. It will be
recommended that the students begin their project no later than week 5,
when the draft is due, and continue through the end of week 7, when the
final project is to be delivered.
Financial Statements
Below is the link for the financial statements for Celgene Corporation
for the fiscal year ending 2015.
When you arrive at this website, please do the following.
First, under View, select Annual Filings using the drop-down arrow
labeled All Filings and then select 2016 using the drop-down arrow
labeled Year,
You should select the 10k dated 2/11/2016 and choose to download in
PDF, HTML, or Excel format. The PDF format is the best format for
searching.
Below is the link for the financial statements for Gilead Sciences, Inc.
for the fiscal year ending 2015.
First, select 2016 under the Year filter using the drop-down arrow
labeled All Years and then select Annual filings under the Groupings
filter using the drop-down arrow labeled All Forms. Press the large
Search button to access the requested annual filing for 2016.
You should select the 10k dated 2/24/2016, and choose to download it in
PDF, Word, or Excel format. The PDF format is the best format for
searching.
A sample project template is available for download from the Course
Resources page’s Course-Specific Resources section. The sample
project compares the ratio performance of Tootsie Roll and Hershey
using the 2014 financial statements of Tootsie Roll and Hershey
provided at their websites.
Description
This course contains a Course Project, where you will be required to
submit one draft of the project at the end of Week 5, and the final
completed project at the end of Week 7. Using the financial statements
for Celgene Corporation and Gilead Sciences, Inc., respectively, you
will calculate and compare the financial ratios listed further down this
document for the fiscal year ending 2015, and prepare your comments
about the two companies’ performances based on your ratio calculations.
The entire project will be graded by the instructor at the end of the final
submission in Week 7, and one grade will be assigned for the entire
project.
Overall Requirements
For the Final Submission:
Your final Excel workbook submission should contain the following.
You cannot use any other software but Excel to complete this project.
1. A Completed Worksheet Title Page tab, which is really a cover
sheet with your name, the course, the date, your instructor’s name, and
the title for the project.
2. A Completed Worksheet Profiles tab which contains a one-
paragraph description regarding each company with information about
their history, what products they sell, where they are located, and so
forth.
3. All 16 ratios for each company with the supporting calculations
and commentary on your Worksheet Ratio tab. Supporting calculations
must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell.
The ratios are listed further down this document. Your comments for
each ratio should include more than just a definition of the ratio. You
should focus on interpreting each ratio number for each company
and support your comments with the numbers found in the ratios. You
need to specifically state which company performed better for each ratio.
4. The Summary and Conclusions Worksheet tab is an overall
comparison of how each company compares in terms of the major
category of ratios described in Chapter 13 of your textbook. A nice way
to conclude is to state which company you think is the better investment
and why.
5. The Bibliography Worksheet tab must contain at least your
textbook as a reference. Any other information that you use to profile the
companies should also be cited as a reference.
Required Ratios for Final Project Submission
1. Earnings per Share of Common Stock
1. Current Ratio
2. Gross (Profit) Margin Percentage
3. Rate of Return (Net Profit Margin) on Sales
4. Inventory Turnover
5. Days’ Inventory Outstanding (DIO)
7. Accounts Receivable Turnover
8. Days’ Sales Outstanding (DSO)
1. Asset Turnover
2. Rate of Return on Total Assets (ROA)
3. Debt Ratio
4. Times-Interest-Earned Ratio
5. Dividend Yield [For the purposes of this ratio, use Yahoo
Finance to look up current dividend per share and stock price;
just note the date that you looked up this information.]
6. Rate of Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity (ROE)
7. Free cash flow
8. Price-Earnings Ratio (Multiple) [For the purpose of this ratio,
look up the market price per share as of December 31, 2015 for
Celgene Corporation and for Gilead Sciences, Inc..]
The Excel files uploaded in the Dropboxes should not include any
unnecessary numbers or information (such as previous years' ratios,
ratios that were not specifically asked for in the project, etc.).
Please upload your final submission to the Week 7 Dropbox by the
Sunday ending Week 7.
For the Draft:
Create an Excel spreadsheet or use the project template to show your
computations for the first 10 ratios listed above. The more you can
complete regarding the other requirements, the closer you will be to
completion when Week 7 arrives. Supporting calculations must be
shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell. If you
plan on creating your own spreadsheet, please follow the format
provided in the Tootsie Roll and Hershey template file.
Please upload your draft submission to the Week 5 Dropbox by the
Sunday at the end of Week 5.
Other Helpful Information:
If you feel uncomfortable with Excel, you can find many helpful
tutorials on Excel by performing a Google search.
Chapter 13 contains ratio calculations and comparison comments related
to Apple and Dell, so you will likely find this information helpful.
BigCharts.com provides historical stock quotes.
Either APA or MLA style can be used to complete the references on
your Bibliography tab. There is a tutorial for APA and MLA style within
the Plagiarism link, which can be accessed through the Syllabus.
Grade Information
The entire project will be graded by the instructor at the end of the
final submission in Week 7, and one grade will be assigned for the
entire project. The project will count for 15% of your overall course
grade.
===============================================
ACCT 504 Midterm Exam (4 Sets, 2019)
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This Tutorial contains 4 Set of Midterm Exam
1. Question : (TCOs A and E) Your friend, Ellen, has hired you to
evaluate the following internal control procedures.
Explain to your friend whether each of the numbered items below is an
internal control strength or weakness. You must also state which internal
control procedure relates to each of the internal controls.
For the weaknesses, you also need to state a recommendation for
improvement.
(1) The cashier counts the total receipts and reconciles the receipts with
the cash register total.
(2) Electronic documents are password-protected.
(3) The accountant is completely independent of the sales department.
(4) Invoices are not numbered.
(5) Large purchase orders must be approved by a manager.
TCOs A and E) Your friend, Ellen, has hired you to evaluate the
following internal control procedures.
Explain to your friend whether each of the numbered items below is an
internal control strength or weakness. You must also state which internal
control procedure relates to each of the internal controls.
For the weaknesses, you also need to state a recommendation for
improvement.
(1) The cashier counts the total receipts and reconciles the receipts with
the cash register total.
(2) Electronic documents are password-protected.
(3) The accountant is completely independent of the sales department.
(4) Invoices are not numbered.
(5) Large purchase orders must be approved by a manager. (Points : 30)
Set 2
1: Invoices are pre-numbered.
2: The controller approves of the purchases and makes the payment
since he or she is familiar with the purchases.
3: The office manager is in charge of the petty cash fund.
4: Blank checks are stored in the safe.
5: At the end of the day, the total receipts are counted by the cashier on
duty and reconciled to the cash register total. (Points : 30)
Set 3
Invoices are pre-numbered.
The controller approves of the purchases and makes the payment since
he
or she is familiar with the purchases.
The office manager is in charge of the petty cash fund.
Blank checks are stored in the safe.
At the end of the day, the total receipts are counted by the cashier on
duty
and reconciled to the cash register total
Set 4
Question 14. Question : (TCO D) Your friend Dean has hired you to
evaluate the following internal control procedures.
a: Explain to your friend whether each of the numbered items below is
an internal control strength or weakness. You must also state which
principle relates to each of the internal controls.
b: For the weaknesses, you also need to state a recommendation for
improvement.
1: Bonding of the cashiers is not required because all of the cashiers
have significant experience.
2: The treasurer is the only one allowed to sign checks.
3: All employees may operate cash registers.
4: Blank checks are stored in the safe.
5: Supervisors count cash receipts daily.
12. (TCOs E and F) Please prepare the following journal entries.
Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be
credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit.
(1) Investors invest $500,000 in exchange for 50,000 shares of common
stock.
(2) Company purchased equipment for $25,000 on account.
(3) Company paid Rent for $4,000.
(4) Company received $15,000 for services not yet performed.
(5) Employees work Monday through Friday and are paid on Friday.
Salary expense is $10,000 per day and this year, December 31 falls on a
Wednesday. (Points : 30)
Set 2
Question
Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account
should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the
dollar amount of the debit and credit.
(1) Investors invest $300,000 in exchange for 30,000 shares of common
stock.
(2) Company made payment on account for $500.
(3) Employees work Monday through Friday and are paid on Friday.
Salary expense is $20,000 per day, and December 31 falls on a Tuesday.
(4) Company purchased Supplies for $2,000.
(5) The company needs to record Supplies used for $500.
Set 3
13. Question : (TCOs D and E) Please prepare the following journal
entries. Indicate
which account should be debited and which account should be credited,
along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit.
Investors invest $50,000 in exchange for 1,000 shares of common stock.
Company purchased equipment for $10,000 on credit.
Company received $5,000 for services performed.
Company made payment on account for $2,000.
Set 4
Question 13. Question : (TCO D and TCO E) Please prepare the
following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and
which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the
debit and credit.
a: Investors invest $100,000 in exchange for 10,000 shares of common
stock.
b: Company paid a utility bill for $600.
c: Company received cash of $15,000 for services performed.
d: Company made payment on account for $1,000.
e: Company received $12,000 for services not yet performed.
Set 5
Question 12. Question : (TCOs B and D) Please prepare the following
journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which
account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and
credit.
(1) Investors invest $300,000 in exchange for 30,000 shares of common
stock.
(2) Company made payment on account for $500.
(3) Employees work Monday through Friday and are paid on Friday.
Salary expense is $20,000 per day, and December 31 falls on a Tuesday.
(4) Company purchased Supplies for $2,000.
(5) The company needs to record Supplies used for $500.
Question 3
.The following items are taken from the financial statements of BGS
Company for 2012:
Cash $500,000
Accounts Receivable 200,000
Supplies 70,000
Accounts Payable 147,300
Unearned Service Revenue 18,000
Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 212,000
Common Stock 500,000
Retained Earnings 12/31/2011 78,300
Long-term debt 142,400
Service revenue 240,000
Cost of Goods Sold 72,000
Rent expense 36,000
Supplies expense 12,000
Set 2
14. (TCO D) The following items are taken from the financial
statements of SRW Company for 2012:
Cash $375,000
Accounts Receivable 125,000
Prepaid Insurance 100,000
Accounts Payable 88,000
Unearned Service Revenue 15,000
Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 177,000
Question 4
13. (TCOs B and D) The following items are taken from the financial
statements of Lacey Company for 2012:
Advertising Expense $14,000
Accounts Receivable 12,000
Cost of Goods Sold 65,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 20,000
Accounts Payable 21,000
Cash 44,000
Depreciation Expense 17,000
Common Stock 100,000
Instructions
(a) Calculate the net income. (18 points)
(b) Calculate the balance of Retained Earnings that would appear on a
balance sheet at December 31, 2012. (7 points)
(c) Calculate the gross profit percentage. (5 points) (Points : 30
Lacey Company
Income Statement
Question 13. Question : (TCOs B and D) The following items are taken
from the financial statements of Ashe Company for 2012:
Equipment $100,000
Accounts Receivable 12,000
Accounts Payable 9,000
Cost of Goods Sold 72,000
Utilities Expense 11,000
Depreciation Expense 17,000
Insurance Expense 9,000
Question 14. Question : (TCO D) The following items are taken from
the financial statements of BGS Company for 2012:
Cash $500,000
Accounts Receivable 200,000
Supplies 70,000
Accounts Payable 147,300
Unearned Service Revenue 18,000
Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 212,000
Instructions
(a) Please create a classified balance sheet in good form for the year
ended 2012. (25 points)
(b) Please calculate the current ratio. (5 points)
Question 12. Question : (TCOs B and E) The adjusted trial balance of
Gertz Company included the following selected accounts.
Debit Credit
Sales $575,000
Sales returns and allowances $ 50,000
Sales discounts 9,500
Cost of goods sold 347,000
Instructions:
1: Use the above information to prepare a multiple-step income
statement for the year ended December 31, 2010.
2: Calculate the profit margin ratio and gross profit rate. To qualify for
full credit, you must state the formula you are using, show your
computations, and explain your findings.
Question 11. Question : (TCO D) A classmate is considering dropping
his or her accounting class because he or she cannot understand the rules
of debits and credits.
Explain the rules of debits and credits in a way that will help him or her
understand them. Cite examples for each of the major sections of the
balance sheet (assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity) and the income
statement (revenues and expenses).
11. Question : (TCO D) Describe the process of preparing a trial
balance. What is the
purpose of preparing a trial balance? If a trial balance does not balance,
identify what might be the reasons why it does not balance. If the trial
balance does balance, does that ensure that the ledger accounts are
correct? Explain.
1. Question : (TCO D) An account is an important accounting record
where financial information is stored until needed. Briefly explain (1)
the nature of an account, (2) the different types of accounts, and (3) the
manner in which an account is increased and decreased, and the normal
balance of each type of accounts.
Question 1.1. (TCO A) Assets include (Points : 3)
prepaid insurance and prepaid rent.
dividends paid to shareholders.
loans obtained by the company.
stockholders’ investment in the business.
Question 2.2. (TCO B) For 2014, CAP Corporation reported net income
of $96,000; net sales $1,440,000; and weighted average shares
outstanding of 9,600. There were no preferred dividends. What was the
2014 earnings per share? (Points : 3)
$100.00
$150.00
$10.00
$15.00
Question 3.3. (TCO C) Issuing debt is an example of a(n) (Points : 3)
operating activity.
investing activity.
financing activity.
noncash investing and financing activity.
Question 4.4. (TCO D) Dividends declared are reported on which of the
following statements? (Points : 3)
Income Statement
Statement of Retained Earnings
Balance Sheet
Statement of Financial Position
Question 5.5. (TCO E) Which of the following describes the normal
balance and classification of the Unearned Revenue account? (Points : 3)
Credit, liability
Debit, liability
Debit, stockholders’ equity
Credit, stockholders’ equity
Question 6.6. (TCO F) The accrual accounting term used to indicate
recording an expense before paying cash for the item is (Points : 3)
deferral.
accrual.
depreciation.
prepayment.
Question 7.7. (TCO A) LBJ Company recorded the following events
involving a recent purchase of merchandise.
- Received goods for $95,000, terms 2/10, n/30.
- Returned $4,500 of the shipment for credit due to damaged goods.
- Paid $1,000 for freight in.
- Paid the invoice within the discount period.
As a result of these events, the company's merchandise inventory (Points
: 3)
increased by 89,580.
increased by $89,690.
increased by $89,600.
increased by $91,500.
= (95000-4500)*0.98+ 1000
Question 8.8. (TCO B) In periods of rising prices, which of the
following inventory methods results in the highest gross profit figure?
(Points : 3)
FIFO
LIFO
Average cost method
Cannot be determined based on the information given
Question 9.9. (TCO A) On a classified balance sheet, prepaid expenses
are classified as (Points : 3)
current liabilities.
long-term liabilities.
current assets.
Prepaid expenses do not belong on the Balance Sheet.
Question 10.10. (TCO E) Which of the following is an internal control
procedure? (Points : 3)
Control environment
Comparisons and compliance monitoring
Promote operational efficiency
Encourage employees to follow company policies
Question 1. Question : (TCO A) Which of the following accounts is
recorded as part of stockholders’ equity on the Balance Sheet?
Question 2. Question : (TCO B) For 2014, CAP Corporation reported
net income of $96,000; net sales $1,440,000; and weighted average
shares outstanding of 9,600. There were no preferred dividends. What
was the 2014 earnings per share?
Question 3. Question : (TCO C) Purchasing inventory is an example of
a(n)
Question 4. Question : (TCO D) Dividends declared are reported on
which of the following statements?
Question 5. Question : (TCO E) Which of the following describes the
normal balance and classification of the Unearned Revenue account?
Question 6. Question : (TCO F) The accrual accounting term used to
indicate recording an expense before paying cash for the item is
Question 7. Question : (TCO A) XYZ Company recorded the following
events involving a recent merchandise purchase.
Question 8. Question : (TCO B) In periods of rising prices, which of the
following inventory methods results in the highest gross profit figure?
Question 9. Question : (TCO A) Which of the following is not a current
liability?
Question 10. Question : (TCO E) Which of the following is an internal
control procedure?
1. Question : (TCOs A, B, and C) Which type of corporate information
is available to
investors?
2. Question : (TCO C) Collecting cash from customers would be an
example of which
type of activity?
3. Question : (TCO A) Resources owned by a business are referred to as
4. Question : (TCO A) In a classified balance sheet, assets are usually
classified as
5. Question : (TCO B) For 2012, LBJ Corporation reported net income
of $25,000; net
sales $250,000; and weighted average shares outstanding of 5,000.
There
were no preferred stock dividends. What was the 2012 earnings per
share?
6. Question : (TCO D) Which of the following accounts has a normal
balance of a credit?
7. Question : (TCO E) The accrual accounting term used to indicate
recording an
expense before paying cash for the item is _____
:
8. Question : (TCOs A and B) A periodic inventory system would most
likely be used by
a(n) _____
9. Question : (TCOs A and B) LBJ Company recorded the following
events involving a
recent purchase of merchandise.
Comments:
10. Question : (TCO A) In a period of declining prices, which of the
following inventory
methods generally results in the lowest gross profit figure?
Question : (TCOs A, B, and C) Shareholders want answers to all of the
following questions except:
Question 2. Question : (TCO C) Paying cash dividends is an example of
a(n)
Question 3. Question : (TCO C) Buying a new plant would be an
example of which type of activity?
Question 4. Question : (TCO A) Which of the following should not be
classified as a current liability?
Question 5. Question : (TCO B) For 2012, LBJ Corporation reported net
income of $75,000; net sales $750,000; and weighted average shares
outstanding of 7,500. There were no preferred stock dividends. What
was the 2012 earnings per share?
Question 6. Question : (TCO D) Which of the following describes the
normal balance and classification of the Unearned Revenue account?
Question 7. Question : (TCO E) Which of the following statements is
correct?
Question 8. Question : (TCOs A and B) A periodic inventory system
would most likely be used by a(n)
Question 9. Question : (TCOs A and B) LBJ Company recorded the
following events involving a recent merchandise purchase.
- Received goods for $40,000, terms 2/10, n/30
- Returned $1,200 of the shipment for credit due to damaged goods
- Paid $1,000 for freight in
- Paid the invoice within the discount period
Question 10. Question : (TCO A) In a period of declining prices, which
of the following inventory methods generally results in the lowest gross
profit figure?
Question 1. Question : (TCOs A, B, and C) Which of the following
statements concerning users of accounting information is incorrect?
Question 2. Question : (TCO C) Paying cash dividends is an example of
a(n)
Question 3. Question : (TCO C) Buying a new plant would be an
example of which type of activity?
Question 4. Question : (TCO A) On a classified balance sheet, prepaid
expenses are classified as
Question 5. Question : (TCO B) For 2012, LBJ Corporation reported net
income of $75,000; net sales $750,000; and weighted average shares
outstanding of 7,500. There were no preferred stock dividends. What
was the 2012 earnings per share?
Question 6. Question : (TCO D) Which of the following accounts has a
normal balance of a credit?
Question 7. Question : (TCO E) The accrual accounting term used to
indicate recording an expense before paying cash for the item is
Question 8. Question : (TCOs A and B) A periodic inventory system
would most likely be used by a(n)
Question 9. Question : (TCOs A and B) LBJ Company recorded the
following events involving a recent merchandise purchase.
Question 10. Question : (TCO A) In a period of increasing prices, which
of the following inventory methods generally results in the highest gross
profit?
Question 11. Question : (TCO D) A classmate is considering dropping
his or her accounting class because he or she cannot understand the rules
of debits and credits.
Explain the rules of debits and credits in a way that will help him or her
understand them. Cite examples for each of the major sections of the
balance sheet (assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity) and the income
statement (revenues and expenses).
Question 12. Question : (TCOs B and E) The Caltor Company gathered
the following condensed data for the Year Ended December 31, 2010.
Cost of goods sold $ 710,000
Net sales 1,279,000
Administrative expenses 239,000
Interest expense 68,000
Dividends paid 38,000
Selling expenses 45,000
Instructions:
1: Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended
December 31, 2010.
2: Compute the profit margin ratio and gross profit rate. Caltor
Company’s assets at the beginning of the year were $770,000 and were
$830,000 at the end of the year. To qualify for full credit, you must state
the formula you are using, show your computations, and explain your
findings.
Question 13. Question : (TCO D and E) Please prepare the following
journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which
account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and
credit.
a: Investors invest $50,000 in exchange for 1,000 shares of common
stock.
b: Company purchased equipment for $10,000 on credit.
c: Company received $5,000 for services performed.
d: Company made payment on account for $2,000.
e: Company received $7,000 for services not yet performed.
Question 14. Question : (TCO D) Your friend Wendy plans to open a
hair salon. Wendy states that she does not have time to develop and
implement a system of internal controls.
a: Explain to Wendy the objectives of a system of internal control.
b: Explain to Wendy at least four key controls she must establish to
protect herself against fraud. You should state specific internal control
principles and relate your answer to her hair salon business.
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 1 Homework (E117A E129B E22A
E123A E124A)
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any values (your Question may have different company name or
values, but that can be solved using Excel file)
E 1-17A
CoffeeShop Doughnuts has current assets of $280 million;
property, plant, and equipment of $430 million; and other assets
totaling $170 million. Current liabilities are $170 million and long-
term liabilities total $300 million.
1. Use these data to write CoffeeShop Doughnuts’ accounting
equation.
2. How much in resources does CoffeeShop have to work
with?
3. How much does CoffeeShop owe creditors?
4. How much of the company’s assets do the CoffeeShop
stockholders actually own?
E1-29B
Assume Chen, Inc., is expanding into France.
The company must decide where to locate and how to finance the
expansion.
Requirement
Identify the financial statement where these decision makers can
find the following information about Chen, Inc. In some cases,
more than one statement will report the needed data.
a. Net income
b. Current liabilities
c. Cash spent to acquire the building
d. Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operations
e. Selling, general, and administrative expenses
f. Ending cash balance
g. Ending balance of retained earnings
h. Income tax expense
i. Long-term debt
j. Revenue
k. Total assets
l. Dividends
m. Income tax payable
n. Common stock
E1-22A (similar to)
Assume the Carter Coffee Roasters Corp. ended the month of
August 2015 with these data:
Requirement
1. Prepare the income statement and the statement of retained
earnings of
Carter Coffee Roasters Corp., for the month ended August 31,2015
Prepare the income statement.
Start with the heading and then complete the rest of the statement.
Part 1
Carter Coffee Roasters Corp.
Income Statement
For the Month Ended August 31, 2015
E1-23A (similar to)
Assume the Ebert Coffee Roasters Corp. ended the month of
August 2015
with these data:
Requirement
1. Prepare the balance sheet of Ebert Coffee Roasters Corp.,
for August 31, 2015.
First prepare the balance sheet header, then complete the assets
section of the statement and finally complete the liabilities and
stockholders' equity section of the statement.
E1-24A (similar to)
Assume the Earl Coffee Roasters Corp. ended the month of August
2015
with this data:
Requirement
1. Prepare the statement of cash flows of Earl Coffee Roasters
Corp., for the month ended August 31,
2015.
Explain the relationship among the income statement, statement of
retained earnings,
balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
Explain the relationship among the income statement, statement of
retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
Net income on the statement of retained earnings comes directly
from the
income statement
.
Ending retained earnings on the
balance sheet
comes directly from the
statement of retained earnings
.
Ending cash on the
statement of cash flows
is reported on the
balance sheet
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 1-7 All Discussion Questions
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Week 1DQ 1 - Financial Reporting Environment and GAAP
Week 1DQ 2 - Details of Financial Statements and Ratios
Week 2DQ 1 - Accounting EquationAccounting Cycle
Week 2DQ 2 - Accrual Accounting and Adjusting Entries
Week 3DQ 1 - Merchandising Operations and Income Statements
Week 3DQ 2 - Inventory Cost-Flow Assumptions
Week 4DQ 1 - Understanding Internal Control and Reporting Cash
Week 4DQ 2 - Accounting for and Reporting Receivables
Week 5DQ 1 - Plant Assets and Intangibles
Week 5DQ 2 - Accounting for Liabilities
Week 6DQ 1 - Accounting for and Reporting Equity
Week 6DQ 2 - Statement of Cash Flows
Week 7DQ 1 - Issues in Income Reporting
Week 7DQ 2 - Different Tools for Financial Analysis
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 2 Homework (E2-17A, E2-18A, E3-
22A, E3-23A)
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values (your Question may have different company name or values,
but that can be solved using Excel file)
E2-17A
Dr Anna Grayson opened a medical practice specializing in physical
therapy. During the first month of operation (May), the business, titled.
Anna Grayson, Professional Corporation (P.C.), experienced the
following events:
1. Record the transactions in the journal of
Dr. Anna Grayson, P.C. List the transactions by date and give an
explanation for each transaction
6 Grayson invested $138,000 in the business, which in turn issued its
common stock to her.
9 The business paid cash for land costing $63,000.
Grayson plans to build an office building on the land.
12 The business purchased medical supplies for $1,500 on account.
15 Dr. Anna
P.C., officially opened for business.
15-31
During the rest of the month,
Grayson
treated patients and earned service revenue of
$9,400,
receiving cash for half the revenue earned.
15-31
The business paid cash expenses: employee salaries,
$2,800;
office rent,
$ 900$900;
utilities,
$ 900$900.
31 The business sold supplies to another physician for cost of
$400.
31 The business borrowed
30,000,
signing a note payable to the bank.
31 The business paid
$600
on account.
E3-22A
Clark Truck Rentals Company faced the following situations.
a. The business has interest expense of $ 3,000
that it must pay early in January 2015
b. Interest revenue of $4,500 has been earned but not yet received.
c. On July 1, 2014, when the business collected $13,900 rent in advance,
it debited Cash and credited Unearned Rent Revenue. The tenant was
paying for two years' rent.
d. Salary expense is $5,500 per daylong dash—Monday through Friday
dash—and
the business pays employees each Friday. For the purpose of this
calculation, assume
December 31 falls on a Thursday.
e. The unadjusted balance of the Supplies account is $3,000.
The total cost of supplies on hand is $ 1,500.
f. Equipment was purchased at the beginning of this year at a cost of
$120,000.
The equipment's useful life is five years. There is no residual value.
Record depreciation for this year and then determine the equipment's
book value.
Journalize the adjusting entry needed at December
31, 2014, for each situation. Consider each fact separately
E3-23A
The adjusted trial balance of
Homemade HamsHomemade Hams,
Inc., follows.
Homemade Hams, Inc.
Adjusted Trial Balance
31-Dec-14
Account (Amounts in thousands)
Cash Debit
cash 4400
Accounts receivable 1,800
Inventories 2,400
Prepaid expenses 1,900
Property, plant, and equipment 16,700
Accumulated depreciation, property, plant, and equipment
Other assets 9,700
Accounts payable
Income tax payable
Other liabilities
Common stock
Retained earnings (beginning, December 31, 2013)
Dividends 1,700
Sales revenue
Cost of goods sold 25,600
Selling, administrative, and general expense 10,400
Income tax expense 2,000
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 3 Case Study 1 (Melvin Plumbing
Corporation) **New**
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MAKE SURE TO COMPLETE ALL REQUIREMENTS WHICH
ARE LISTED BELOW.
There are 10 sheets in the Workbook, including this one.
All of the information that you need for the project is located in this
Workbook.
Requirement #1:
During its first month of operation, the Melvin Plumbing Corporation,
which specializes in residential plumbing,
completed the following transactions.
July 1 Began business by making a deposit in a company bank account
of $90,000, in exchange for 9,000 shares of $10 par value common
stock.
July 3 Paid the current month's rent, $5,500.
July 5 Paid the premium on a 1-year insurance policy, $4,800
July 7 Purchased supplies on account from Little Company, $900.
July 10 Paid employee salaries, $3,300
Requirement #2:
Post the July journal entries to the following T-accounts and compute
ending balances.
Cash (111) Revenue (411)
Requirement #3:
Prepare a trial balance for July in the space below.
Melvin Plumbing Corporation
Trial Balance
July 31
Requirement #4:
Prepare adjusting entries using the following information in the General
Journal
below. Show your calculations!
a) One month's insurance has expired.
b) Supplies used during the period $375.
c) The estimated depreciation on equipment is $175.
Requirement #6:
Prepare an adjusted trial balance in the space below.
Melvin Plumbing Corporation
Adjusted Trial Balance
July 31
Requirement #7:
Prepare the financial statements for the Melvin Plumbing Corporation as
of July 31 in the space below.
You will only be preparing the income statement, statement of retained
earnings, and the balance sheet.
The statement of cash flows is a required financial statement, but is not
required for this case study.
Requirement #10:
Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of July 31 in the space below.
Melvin Plumbing Corporation
Post-Closing Trial Balance
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 3 Case Study 1 Flower Landscaping
Corporation
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The Entire Case Study is due Sunday at Midnight Mountain time at the
end of Week 3.
This Case Study is worth 100 points or 10% of your final course grade.
This Case Study relates to TCO's D and E and Chapters 3 and 4.
MAKE SURE TO COMPLETE ALL REQUIREMENTS WHICH ARE
LISTED BELOW.
There are 10 Sheets in the Workbook including this one.
All of the Information you need for the Project is located in this
Workbook.
Requirements
Requirement 1 - Prepare the Journal Entries in the General Journal
Requirement 2 - Post Journal Entries to the General Ledger
Requirement 3 - Prepare a Trial Balance
Requirement 4 - Prepare the Adjusting Entries
Requirement 5 - Post Adjusting Entries to the General Ledger
Requirement 6 - Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance
Requirement 7 - Prepare the Financial Statements
Requirement 8 - Prepare the Closing Entries
Requirement 9 - Post Closing Entries to the General Ledger
Requirement 10 - Prepare the Post Closing Trial Balance
Sheet in Workbook
Journal Entries
General Ledger
Trial Balance
Adjusting Entries
General Ledger
Adjusted TB
Financial Statements
Closing Entries
General Ledger
Post Closing TB
Hint for success: review the Week 2 Lecture prior to starting this project.
There are also hints contained within certain cells on some of the
worksheet tabs.
You can hover over the red pointer at the top right-hand corner of the
cell to read the hint.
Hints are provided for the following balances:
1) The debits for the journal entries on the Journal Entries tab
2) The credits for the journal entries on the Journal Entries tab
3) The cash balance on the General Ledger tab
4) The debits for the trial balance on the Trial Balance tab
5) The credits for the trial balance on the Trial Balance tab
6) The debits for the adjusted trial balance on the Adjusted Trial Balance
tab
7) The credits for the adjusted trial balance on the Adjusted Trial
Balance tab
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 3 Quiz
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Q -1
Other comprehensive income
A.
includes extraordinary gains and losses.
B.
affects earnings per share.
C.
includes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments.
D.
has no effect on income tax.
Q-2
Use the following data of
TortoiseTortoise
Sales, Inc.:
Unit Total Units
Units Cost Cost Sold
Beginning inventory 16 $3 $48
Purchase on Apr 25 25 6 150
Purchase on Nov 16 11 8 88
Sales 40 ? ?
Tortoise
Sales' average cost of ending inventory is
An auditor report by independent accountants
A.
gives investors assurance that the company's stock is a safe investment.
B.
is ultimately the responsibility of the management of the client
company.
C.
ensures that the financial statements are error-free.
D.
gives investors assurance that the company's financial statements
conform to GAAP.
Use the following data of
SeasideSeaside
Sales, Inc.:
Unit Total Units
Units Cost Cost Sold
Beginning inventory 18 $4 $72
Purchase on Apr 25 43 7 301
Purchase on Nov 16 19 10 190
Sales 45 ? ?
SeasideSeaside
Sales' LIFO cost of ending inventory would be
Use the following data of
SeaspraySeaspray
Sales, Inc.:
Unit Total Units
Units Cost Cost Sold
Beginning inventory 24 $7 $168
Purchase on Apr 25 30 8 240
Purchase on Nov 16 14 9 126
Sales 50 ? ?
SeaspraySeaspray
Sales uses a FIFO inventory system. Cost of goods sold for the period is
The quality of earnings suggests that
A.
stockholders want the corporation to earn enough income to be able to
pay its debts.
B.
income from continuing operations is a more relevant predictor of
future performance than income from one-time transactions.
C.
net income is the best measure of the results of operations.
D.
continuing operations and one-time transactions are of equal
importance.
Deferred Tax Liability is usually
Type of Account Reported on the
A.
Long-term Income statement
B.
Short-term Statement of stockholders' equity
C.
Short-term Income statement
D.
Long-term Balance sheet
Which statement is true?
A.
Discontinued operations are a separate category on the income
statement.
B.
Extraordinary items are combined with continuing operations on the
income statement.
C.
Extraordinary items are part of discontinued operations.
Hazard Company had anan $18,000 beginning inventory and aa $25,000
ending inventory. Net sales ere
$153,000; purchases, $76,000; purchase returns and allowances,
$3,000; and freight in, $9,000. Cost of goods sold for the period is
$75,000.What is Hazard gross profit percentage (rounded to the
nearest percentage)?
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 4 Quiz
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Q -1
Anderson Company had the following information in
20142014.
Accounts receivable 12/31/14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$14,000
Allowance for uncollectible account 12/31/14 (before adjustment). . . . .
. . 850
Credit sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36,000
Cash sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11,000
Collections from customers on account during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 45,000
If uncollectible accounts are determined by the aging-of-receivables
method to be
$1,260 the uncollectible-account expense for 2014
would be:.
Q-2 All of the following are controls for cash received over the counter
except
A.the cash drawer should open only when the sales clerk enters an
amount on the keys.
B.the sales clerk must have access to the cash register tape.
C.a printed receipt must be given to the customer.
D.the customer should be able to see the amounts entered into the
cash register.
Q-3 Patrick Company had the following information in 2014.
Accounts receivable 12/31/14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$9,000
Allowance for uncollectible account 12/31/14 (before adjustment). . . . .
. . 800
Credit sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38,000
Cash sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16,000
Collections from customers on account during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 47,000
If uncollectible accounts are determined by the aging-of-receivables
method to be
$1,050, the uncollectible account expense for 2014 would be $250.
The balance of the Allowance account after the adjusting entry would
be
Q-4 All of the following are objectives of internal control except
A.to safeguard assets.
B.to comply with legal requirements.
C.to maximize net income.
D.to ensure accurate and reliable accounting records.
Q-5All of the following are internal control procedures except
A.Sarbanes-Oxley reforms.
B.assignment of responsibilities.
C.adequate records.
D.internal and external audits.
Q-6 Ryan Company had the following information in
2014.
Accounts receivable 12/31/14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$8,000
Allowance for uncollectible account 12/31/14 (before adjustment). . . . .
. . 700
Credit sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40,000
Cash sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9,000
Collections from customers on account during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 45,000
Uncollectible accounts are determined by the percent-of-sales method
to be
4% of credit sales. How much is uncollectible-account expense for
2014?
Q-7 Which of the following assets are not included in "cash
equivalents" in a typical balance sheet?
A.Time deposits
B.Certain very low-risk equity securities
C.Foreign government securities
D.U.S. government securities
E.All of the above might be included in "cash equivalents."
Q-8 Net sales total $584,000. Beginning and ending accounts receivable
are
$46,000 and $50,000, respectively. Calculate days' sales in receivables.
Q-9 Tennis Academy held investments in trading securities with a fair
value of $50,000 at December 31, 2014. These investments cost
Fairway Pro Fairway Pro 45,000 on January 1, 2014 What is the
appropriate amount for Fairway Pro Fairway Pro to report for these
investments on the December 31,
2014 balance sheet?
Q-10 Requiring that an employee with no access to cash do the
accounting is an example of which characteristic of internal control?
A.Competent and reliable personnel
B.Assignment of responsibility
C.Monitoring of controls
D.Separation of duties
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 5 Case Study 2 Internal Control - LJB
Company
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LJB Company, a local distributor, has asked your accounting firm to
evaluate their system of internal controls because they are planning to
go public in the future. The President wants to be aware of any new
regulations required of his company if they go public so he met with a
colleague of yours at a local restaurant. The President of the company
explained the current system of internal controls to your colleague.
Your colleague has since been promoted to a tax position so she has
passed on the information below so you can generate
recommendations for the partner at your accounting firm to share with
the President of LJB Company.
Since LJB Company is a relatively lean organization, they have a lot of
faith in their long-term employees. They have one accountant who
serves as Treasurer and Controller which streamlines many of their
processes. In this dual role, he purchases all of the supplies and pays for
these purchases. He also receives the checks and completes the
monthly bank reconciliation. The accountant is so busy that the
company handles petty cash a bit differently. All employees have access
to the petty cash in a desk drawer and are asked to only place a note if
they use any of the cash.
The accountant has recently started using pre-numbered invoices and
wants to buy an indelible ink machine to print their checks. The
President is waiting to hear from you if this is a necessary purchase
before authorizing.
On payday, the checks are picked up by the accountant and left in his
office for pick-up. Before he leaves for the weekend, he will move the
checks into a safe in his office.
The President is still quite embarrassed because he had to fire one of
his employees for viewing pornography on a company computer. He
later found out this individual was a convicted felon who served time
for molesting children. The company had a hard time getting the
employee to admit it was him because the company does not assign
individual passwords. The President expressed his frustration because
both he and the accountant both interview and approve all of the new
hires.
Required:
Based on the above information, prepare a Word document to address
the following:
Inform the President of any new internal control requirements if the
company decides to go public. (7 points) Advise the President of what
the company is doing right (they are doing some things well) and also
recommend to the President whether or not they should buy the
indelible ink machine. When you advise the President, please be sure to
reference the applicable internal control principle that applies. (13
points) Advise the President of what the company is doing wrong (they
are definitely doing some things poorly). Please be sure to include the
internal control principle that is being violated along with a
recommendation for improvement. (20 points)
You must prepare a formal report for the partner to distribute to the
President so no abbreviations or short-hand answers. You also must
cite your references. At a minimum, your textbook should be cited.
Below is a grading rubric for this assignment.
Category
Points
Description
Understanding
10
Demonstrate a strong grasp of the problem at hand. Demonstrate
understanding of how the course concepts apply to the problem.
Analysis
30
Apply original thought to solving the business problem. Apply concepts
from the course material correctly toward solving the business
problem.
Execution
10
Write your answer clearly and succinctly using strong organization and
proper grammar. Use citations correctly.
Total
50
A quality paper will meet or exceed all of the above requirements.
Best Practices
The following are best practices in preparing this paper.
Cover Page: Include whom you prepared the paper for, who prepared
it, and the date. Table of Contents: List the main ideas and sections of
the paper and the pages where they are located. Illustrations should be
included separately. Introduction: Use a header on your paper. This will
indicate that you are introducing the paper.
The purpose of an introduction or opening is to introduce the subject
and why the subject is important; preview the main ideas and the order
in which they will be covered; and establish the tone of the document.
Include in the introduction a reason for the audience to read the paper.
Also include an overview of what you will cover and the importance of
the material. (This should include or introduce the questions you are
asked to answer in each assignment.)
Body of the Report: Use a header with the name of the case study. An
example is, "The Development of Hotel X: A World Class Resort."
Proceed to break out the main ideas: State the main ideas, the major
points of each idea, and provide evidence. Show some type of division,
such as separate, labeled sections; separate groups of paragraphs; or
headers. Include the information you found during your research and
investigation. Summary and Conclusion: Summarizing is similar to
paraphrasing but presents the gist of the material in fewer words than
the original. An effective summary identifies the main ideas and the
major support points from the body of the report; minor details are left
out. Summarize the benefits of the ideas and how they effect the
subject. Work Cited: Use the citation format specified in the Syllabus.
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 5 Course Project Draft Spreadsheet
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ACCT-504 Week 5 Course Project Draft Spreadsheet
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 5 Homework (E7-15A, E7-19A, E8-20A,
E9-23A, E9-29A)
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This Tutorial contains Excel Files which can be used to solve for any
values (your Question may have different company name or values,
but that can be solved using Excel file)
E 7-15A
Potvin Self Storage purchased land, paying $175,000 cash as a down
payment and signing a $185,000 note payable for the balance. Potvin
also had to pay delinquent property tax of $5,500, title insurance
costing $3,000, and $2,000 to level the land and remove an unwanted
building. The company paid
$55,000 to add soil for the foundation and then constructed an office
building at a cost of
$1100,000. It also paid $47,000 for a fence around the property,
$16,000 for the company sign near the property entrance, and $10,000
for lighting of the grounds. Requirement
1. What is the capitalized cost of each of Potvin's land, land
improvements, and building?
2. cost of land improvement
3. Cost of building
E 7-19A
Tasteful's Pizza bought a used Toyota delivery van on January 2, 2014,
for $18,000. The van was expected to remain in service for four years
left parenthesis (41,750 miles). At the end of its useful life, Tasteful's
officials estimated that the van's residual value would be $1,300. The
van traveled
13,000 miles the first year, 11,250 miles the second year, 10,250 miles
the third year, and 7,250 miles in the fourth year.
Requirements
1. Prepare a schedule of depreciation expense per year for the van
under the three depreciation methods.
2. Which method best tracks the wear and tear on the van?
3. Which method would Tasteful's prefer to use for income tax
purposes? Explain in detail why
Tasteful's prefers this method.
Prepare a schedule of depreciation expense per year for the van under
the three depreciation methods
Requirement 2. Which method best tracks the wear and tear on the
van?
The units-of-production method tracks the wear and tear on the van
most closely.
Requirement 3. Which method would Tasteful's prefer to use for
income tax purposes? Explain in detail why Tasteful's prefers this
method. For income tax purposes, Tasteful's
would prefer the double-declining-balance method because it provides
the
most depreciation, and thus, the largest tax deductions in the early life
of the asset.
E8-20A
Corp. purchased 10, $1,000, 77%
bonds of Power Source Corporation when the market rate of interest
was 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on the bonds, and the bonds will
mature in ten years. Using the PV function in
Excel Superscript ®Excel®, compute the price Haygood paid (the present
value) on the bond investment. (Assume that all payments of interest
and principal occur at the end of the period. Round your answer to the
nearest cent.)
E9-23A
Assume that Jasper Electronics completed these selected transactions
during March 2014:
a. Sales of $2,100,000 are subject to estimated warranty cost of 2%.
The estimated warranty payable at the beginning of the year was
$34,000, and warranty payments for the year totaled $57,000.
b. On March 1, Jasper Electronics signed a 45,000 note payable that
requires annual payments of $9,000 plus 4% interest on the unpaid
balance each March 2.
c. Music For You, Inc., a chain of music stores, ordered $135,000 worth
of CD players. With its order, Music For You, Inc., sent a check for
$135,000 in advance, and Jasper shipped $80,000 of the goods. Jasper
will ship the remainder of the goods on April 3, 2014.
d. The March Payroll of $260,000 is subject to employee withheld
income tax of 30,000
and FICA tax of 7.65%. On March 31, Jasper pays employees their take-
home pay and accrues all tax amounts.
1. Report these items on Jasper Electronics' balance sheet at March 31,
2014.
E9-29A
Companies that operate in different industries may have very different
financial ratio values. These differences may grow even wider when we
compare companies located in different countries.
(Click the icon to view the financial statements.)
Requirement
1 Compare three leading companies on their current ratio, debt ratio,
leverage ratio, and times-interest-earned ratio. Compute the ratios for
Company BB, Company NN, and Company QQ. Based on your
computed ratio values, which company looks the least risky?
Begin by computing the ratios. Start by selecting the formula for the
current ratio. Then calculate the current ratios for Company BB, NN,
and QQ
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 6 Case Study 3 - Cash Budgeting - LBJ
Company
For more course tutorials visit
www.tutorialrank.com
The cash budget was covered during Week 4 when we covered TCO D
and you read Chapter 7. There is also a practice case study to work on.
Your Professor will provide the solution to the practice case study at
the end of Week 5. This case study should be uploaded by 11:59PM
Mountain time of the Sunday ending Week 6 to the Week 6 Assignment
Dropbox. You are encouraged to use the Excel template file provided in
Doc Sharing.
The LBJ Company has budgeted sales revenues as follows:
April May June
Credit sales $94,000 $89,500 $75,000
Cash sales 48,000 75,000 57,000
Total sales $142,000 $164,500 $132,000
Past experience indicates that 30% of the credit sales will be collected
in the month of sale and the remaining 70% will be collected in the
following month.
Purchases of inventory are all on credit and 40% is paid in the month of
purchase and 60% in the month following purchase. Budgeted
inventory purchases are $195,000 in April, $135,000 in May, and
$63,000 in June.
Other budgeted cash receipts: (a) sale of plant assets for $33,000 in
May, and (b) sale of new common stock for $50,000 in June. Other
budgeted cash disbursements: (a) operating expenses of $15,000 each
month, (b) selling and administrative expenses of $10,150 each month,
(c) purchase of equipment for $19,000 cash in June, and (d) dividends
of $20,000 will be paid in June.
The company has a cash balance of $20,000 at the beginning of May
and wishes to maintain a minimum cash balance of $20,000 at the end
of each month. An open line of credit is available at the bank and
carries an annual interest rate of 10%. Assume that all borrowing is
done on the first day of the month in which financing is needed and
that all repayments are made on the last day of the month in which
excess cash is available. Also assume that there is no outstanding
financing as of May 1.
Requirements:
1. Use this information to prepare a Cash Budget for the months of May
and June, using the template provided in Doc Sharing.
2. What are the three sections of a Cash Budget, and what is included in
each section?
3. Why is a Cash Budget so vital to a company?
4. What are the five basic principles of cash management that a
company can follow in order to improve its chances of having adequate
cash?
===============================================
ACCT 504 Week 6 Homework (E10-19A, E10-25A, E12-
16A, E12-20A)
For more course tutorials visit
www.tutorialrank.com
This Tutorial contains Excel Files which can be used to solve for any
values (your Question may have different company name or values,
but that can be solved using Excel file)
E10-19A
Army Navy Sporting Goods is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of
common stock. During a two-month period, Army Navy completed
these stock-issuance transactions:
Apr 23 Issued 3,000 shares of $1.00 par common stock for cash of
$13.00 per share.
May 12 Received inventory with a market value of $20,000 and
equipment with market
value of $39,000 for 3,600 shares of the $1.00 par common
stock.Requirements
1. Journalize the transactions.
2. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of
Army Navy Sporting Goods' balance sheet for the transactions given in
this exercise. Retained Earnings has a balance of
$45,000.
E10-25A (similar to) Question Help
Ontario Manufacturing, Inc., reported the following at December 31,
2014 and December 31, 2015:
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred stock, cumulative, $1.00 par, 12%, 45,000 shares issued
$45,000
Common stock, $0.60 par, 9,070,000 shares issued
5,442,000
Ontario Manufacturing has paid all preferred dividends through 2011
Requirement
1. Compute the total amounts of dividends to both preferred and
common stockholders for
2014 and 2015 if total dividends are $30,000 in 2014 and $45,000 in
2015.
Begin with 2014. Compute the total amounts of dividends to both
preferred and common stockholders for
2014 if total dividends are $30,000.
E12-16A
Donnahoo Investments specializes in low-risk government bonds.
Identify each of Donnahoo's transactions as operating (O), investing (I),
financing (F), noncash investing and financing (NIF), or a transaction
that is not reported on the statement of cash flows (N). Indicate
whether each item increases (+) or decreases
a. Cash sale of land
b. Issuance of long-term note payable in exchange for cash
c. Depreciation of equipment
d. Purchase of treasury stock
e. Issuance of common stock for cash
f. Increase in accounts payable
g. Net income
h. Payment of cash dividend
i. Decrease in accrued liabilities
j. Loss on sale of land
k. Acquisition of building by issuance of notes payable
l. Payment of long-term debt
m. Acquisition of building by issuance of common stock
n. Decrease in accounts receivable
o. Decrease in inventory
p. Increase in prepaid expenses
E12-20A
The income statement and additional data of Newton Travel Products,
Inc., follow:
Requirements
1. Prepare
Newton Travel Products's statement of cash flows for the year ended
December 31,
2014, using the indirect method.
2. Evaluate Noel' cash flows for the year. In your evaluation, mention all
three categories of
cash flows and give the reason for your evaluation.
Requirement 1. Prepare Newton's statement of cash flows for the year
ended December 31,
2014, using the indirect method.
Start by completing the cash flows from operating activities. Then
complete each section of the statement of cash flows, including the
noncash investing and financing activities. (
Newton Travel Products, Inc.
 ACCT 504 Effective Communication/tutorialrank.com
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ACCT 504 Effective Communication/tutorialrank.com

  • 1. ACCT 504 Case Study 1 (Gordon Construction) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com Case Study 1 (Part A) Analyze the impact of business transactions on accounts; record (journal ize and post) transactions in the books; construct and use a trial balance) During the first month of operation of Gordon Construction, Inc., compl eted the following transactions: June 2 Gordon received $55,000 cash and issued common stock to the stockhol ders. 3 Purchased supplies, $3,000, and equipment, $5,200, on account. 4 Performed services for a client and received cash, $6,300. 7 Paid cash to acquire land, $37,000. 11 Performed services for a customer and billed the customer, $1,200. Jo hnson expects to collect within one month. 16 Paid partial for the equipment purchased June 3 on account $2,800. 17 Paid the telephone bill, $230. 18 Received partial payment from customer on account, $700. 22 Paid the water and electricity bills, $400. 29 Received $5,000 cash for repairing the pipes of a customer. 30 Paid employee salary, $4,300. 30 Declared and paid dividends of $3,000. ▸Requirements • 1. Record each transaction in the journal. Key each transaction by date.
  • 2. Explanations are not required. • 2. Post the transactions to the T- accounts, using transaction dates as posting references. • 3. Prepare the trial balance of Gordon Construction, Inc., at June30, 20 14. • 4. The manager asks you how much in total resources the business has to work with and, how much it owes. Adjust the accounts; construct the financial statements) Record the follo wing month end adjusting entries for Gordon Construction, Inc. at June 30, 2014 Month end accruals at June 30, 2014: • a. Accrued advertising revenue at June 30, $3,100. • b. Supplies used during June, $3,090. • c. Accrued salary expense at June 30 for Monday, Tuesday, and Wedn esday. The five-day weekly payroll is $6,100 and will be paid on Friday. Requirement 2 Prepare adjusted trial balance for Gordon Construction at June 30, 2014. =============================================== ACCT 504 Case Study 2 (Williams Oil) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com
  • 3. Case study (Learning Objectives 2, 4: Explain the components of internal control; e valuate internal controls) Each of the following situations reveals an inte rnal control weakness: Situation a. In evaluating the internal control over inventory for the Willi ams Oil Services Company, an auditor learns that the warehouse receivi ng clerk is responsible for ordering parts for supply inventory use in drill ing services, counts the inventory when received at the dock, records the receipts into the inventory ledger, and takes the annual inventory, No su pervisor reviews the receiving clerks work. Situation b. Nicole Lopez handles employee travel and expense reports f or Scott Sales Services. With the growth in the economy, the sales team began traveling extensively gaining new business. Because of the heavy volume, she no longer required the sales team to provide original airline, hotel, or car rental receipts. She told them to just keep their meals under the $100 per day per diem and no receipts were required. She allowed th em to use their own credit cards so they could get the frequent flyer poin ts. She required them to turn in a summary of the travel expenses quarter ly. Situation c. Michael Jordon is a new employee hired from Craigs List re commended by a co- worker. Mike was hired as a Human Resource Assistant. Mikes first day on the job he is told that he should follow his own judgments when deci ding how employee issues such as hiring and firing of employees, sexual harassment, and ethical infractions should be handled. Top of Form ? Requirements
  • 4. 1. Identify the missing internal control characteristic in each situation. 2. Identify each firms possible problem. 3. Propose a solution to the problem. =============================================== ACCT 504 Case Study 3 (Wang Appliance Store) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com Construct and use a cash budget) Nathan Farmer, chief financial officer of Wang Appliance Store, is responsible for the company?s budgeting pr ocess. Farmer?s staff is preparing the Wang cash budget for 2014. A key input to the budgeting process is last year?s statement of cash flows, wh ich follows (amounts in thousands): Wang Appliance Store Statement of Cash Flows 2013 (in thousands) Cash Flows from Operating Activities Collections from customers $51,000
  • 5. Interest Received 500 Purchase of inventory (36,000) Operating expenses (10,200) Net cash provided by operating activities 5,300 Cash Flows from Investing Activities Purchase of equipment (3,5 00) Purchase of investments (5 00) Sale of investments 1, 000 Net cash used for investing activities (3, 000 ) Cash Flows from Financing Activities Payment of long term debt ( 400) Issuance of Stock 2 ,000 Payment of cash dividends (500) Net cash provided by financing activities 1,000
  • 6. Cash Increase (decrease) in Cash 3,300 Cash, beginning of year 2,900 Cash, end of year 5,900 ? Requirements 1. Prepare the Wang cash budget for 2014. Date the budget simply ?201 4? and denote the beginning and ending cash balances as ?beginning? an d ?ending.? Assume the company expects 2014 to be the same as 2013, but with the following changes: a. In 2014, the company expects a 20% increase in collections from cust omers and a 30% increase in purchases of inventory. b. There will be no sales of investments in 2014. c. Wang does not plan to issue stock in 2014. d. Wang plans to end the year with a cash balance of $5,550. =============================================== ACCT 504 Course Project Analysis of Nike, Inc. and Under Armour, Inc. For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com
  • 7. Course Project: A Financial Statement Analysis A Comparative Analysis of Nike, Inc. and Under Armour, Inc. Below is the link for the financial statements for Nike, Inc. for the fiscal year ending 2014. First, select 2014using the drop-down arrow labeled Year, and then select Annual Filings using the drop-down arrow labeled All. You should select the 10k dated 7/15/2014,and choose to download in PDF, Word, or Excel format. Below is the link for the financial statements for Under Armour, Inc. for the fiscal year ending 2014. First, select Annual using the drop-down arrow labeled View, and then select 2015 using the drop-down arrow labeled Year. You should select the 10k dated 2/20/2015, and choose to download it in PDF or Excel format. A sample project template is available for download from the Course Resources page’s Course-Specific Resources section.The sample project compares the ratio performance of Tootsie Roll and Hershey using the
  • 8. 2014 financial statements of Tootsie Roll and Hershey provided at their websites. Description This course contains a Course Project, where you will be required to submit one draft of the project at the end of Week 5, and the final completed project at the end of Week 7. Using the financial statements for Nike, Inc. and Under Armour, Inc.,respectively, you will calculate and compare the financial ratios listed further down this documentfor the fiscal year ending 2014, and prepare your comments about the two companies’performancesbased on your ratio calculations. The entire project will be graded by the instructor at the end of the final submission in Week 7, and one grade will be assigned for the entire project. Overall Requirements For the Final Submission: Your final Excel workbook submission should contain the following. You cannot use any other software but Excel to complete this project.
  • 9. 1. A Completed Worksheet Title Page tab, which is really a cover sheet with your name, the course, the date, your instructor’s name, and the title for the project. 2. A CompletedWorksheetProfiles tab which contains a one- paragraph description regarding each company with information about their history, what products they sell, where they are located,and so forth. 3. All 16 ratios for each company with the supporting calculations and commentary on your Worksheet Ratio tab. Supporting calculations must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell.The ratios are listed further down this document. Your comments for each ratio should include more than just a definition of the ratio.You should focus on interpreting each ratio number for each company and support your comments with the numbers found in the ratios.You need to specifically state which company performed better for each ratio. 4. The Summary and ConclusionsWorksheet tab is an overall comparison of how each company compares in terms of the major category of ratios described in Chapter 13 of your textbook.A nice way to conclude is to state which company you think is the better investment and why. 5. The Bibliography Worksheet tab must contain at least your textbook as a reference. Any other information that you use to profile the companies should also be cited as a reference. Required Ratios for Final Project Submission 1. Earnings per Share of Common Stock 2. Current Ratio
  • 10. 3. Gross (Profit) MarginPercentage 4. Rate of Return (Net Profit Margin) on Sales 5. Inventory Turnover 6. Days’ Inventory Outstanding (DIO) 7. Accounts Receivable Turnover 8. Days’ Sales Outstanding (DSO) 9. AssetTurnover 10. Rate of Return on Total Assets (ROA) 11. Debt Ratio 12. Times-Interest-Earned Ratio 13. Dividend Yield[For the purposes of this ratio, use Yahoo Finance to look up current dividend per share and stock price; just note the date that you looked up this information.] 14. Rate of Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity (ROE) 15. Free cash flow 16. Price-Earnings Ratio (Multiple) [For the purpose of this ratio, for Nike, use the market price per share on May 30, 2014,and for Under Armour, use the market price per share on December 31, 2014.] The Excel files uploaded in the Dropboxes should not include any unnecessary numbers or information (such as previous years' ratios, ratios that were not specifically asked for in the project, etc.). ===============================================
  • 11. ACCT 504 Course Project Oracle and Microsoft Corporation For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com Course Project Financial Statement Analysis Project -- A Comparative Analysis of Oracle Corporation and Microsoft Corporation Here is the link for the financial statements for Oracle Corporation for the fiscal year ending 2007. First, select 2007 using the drop-down arrow labeled for Year on the right-hand side of the page, and then select Annual Reports using the drop-down arrow labeled Filing Type on the left-hand side of the page. You should select the 10k dated 6/29/2007 and choose to download in PDF, Word, or Excel format. Here is the link for the financial statements for Microsoft Corporation for the fiscal year ending 2007. You should select the Annual report dated 8/3/2007 and choose to download in Word or Excel format. A sample Project template is available for download in Doc Sharing. The sample project compares the ratio performance of Tootsie Roll and Hershey using the 2007 financial statements of Tootsie Roll and Hershey provided in Appendix A and Appendix B of your textbook. Description | Overall Requirements | Grade Information Description
  • 12. This course contains a course project where you will be required to submit one draft of the project at the end of Week 5 and the final completed project at the end of Week 7. Using the financial statements for Oracle Corporation and Microsoft Corporation, respectively, you will calculate and compare the financial ratios listed further down this document for the fiscal year ending 2007 and prepare your comments about the liquidity, solvency and profitability of the two companies based on your ratio calculations. The entire project will be graded by the instructor at the end of the final submission in week 7 and one grade will be assigned for the entire project. Overall Requirements For the Final Submission: Your final Excel workbook submission should contain the following. You cannot use any other software but Excel to complete this Project. 1. A completed worksheet title page tab which is really a cover sheet with your name, my name, the class name, and the date. 2. A completed worksheet profiles tab which contains a one paragraph description regarding each company with information about their history, what products they sell, where they are located etc. 3. All 18 ratios for each company with the supporting calculations and commentary on your worksheet ratio tab. Supporting calculations must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell. The ratios are listed further down this document. Your comments for
  • 13. each ratio should include more than just a definition of the ratio. You should focus on interpreting each ratio number for each company and support your comments with the numbers found in the ratios. 4. The Summary and Conclusions worksheet tab which is an overall comparison of how each company compares in terms of the major category of ratios (Liquidity, Profitability, and Solvency). 5. The Bibliography worksheet tab must contain at least your textbook as a reference. Any other information you use to profile the companies should also be cited as a reference. Required Ratios for Final Project Submission: 1. Earnings per Share 2. Current Ratio 3. Gross Profit Rate 4. Profit Margin Ratio 5. Inventory Turnover Ratio 6. Days in Inventory 7. Receivables Turnover Ratio 8. Average Collection Period 9. Asset Turnover Ratio 10. Return on Assets Ratio 11. Debt to Total Assets Ratio 12. Times Interest Earned Ratio 13. Payout ratio
  • 14. 14. Return on Common Stockholders' Equity Ratio 15. Free Cash Flow 16. Current Cash Debt Coverage Ratio 17. Cash Debt Coverage Ratio 18. Price/Earnings Ratio [For the purpose of this ratio, use the market price per share on June 1, 2007 for each company] The Excel files uploaded to the Dropbox should not include any unnecessary numbers or information (such as previous years' ratios, ratios that were not specifically asked for in the project, etc.). Please upload your final submission to the Dropbox by the end of Week 7. See Syllabus/"Due Dates for Assignments & Exams" for due date information. For the Draft: Create an Excel spreadsheet or use the Project template to show your computations for the first 12 ratios listed above. The more you can complete regarding the other requirements the closer you will be to completion when Week 7 arrives. Supporting calculations must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell. If you plan on creating your own spreadsheet, please follow the format provided in the Tootsie Roll and Hershey template file. Please upload your draft submission to the Dropbox by the end of Week 5. See Syllabus/"Due Dates for Assignments & Exams" for due date information. ===============================================
  • 15. ACCT 504 Entire Course (Includes All DQs, Project, Case Study, Midterm, Final) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com ACCT 504 Week 1-7 All Discussion Questions ACCT 504 Week 3 Case Study 1 Flower Landscaping Corporation ACCT 504 Week 4 Midterm Exam Set 1 ACCT 504 Week 4 Midterm Set 2 ACCT 504 Week 4 Midterm Set 3 ACCT 504 Week 5 Case Study 2 Internal Control - LJB Company ACCT 504 Week 5 Course Project Draft Spreadsheet ACCT 504 Week 6 Case Study 3 - Cash Budgeting - LBJ Company ACCT 504 Week 7 Course Project JCP Kohls ACCT 504 Final Exam (3 different finals) =============================================== ACCT 504 Final Exam (3 different finals)
  • 16. For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com 1. (TCO A) Which one of the following is an advantage of corporations relative to partnerships and sole proprietorships? (Points : 5) Reduced legal liability for investors Harder to transfer ownership Lower taxes Most common form of organization 2. (TCO A) When a corporation distributes a dividend, _____. (Points : 5) the most common form of distribution is a cash dividend the Dividends account will be increased with a credit the Retained Earnings account will be directly increased with a debit the Dividends account will be decreased with a debit 3. (TCOs A, B) Below is a partial list of account balances for Cerner Company: Cash $5,000 Prepaid insurance 500 Accounts receivable 2,500
  • 17. Accounts payable 2,000 Notes payable 3,000 Common stock 1,000 Dividends 500 Revenues 15,000 Expenses 12,500 What did Cerner Company show as total credits? (Points : 5) $21,500 $21,000 $20,500 $22,000 4. (TCOs B, E) Using accrual accounting, expenses are recorded and reported only _____. (Points : 5) when they are incurred, whether or not cash is paid when they are incurred and paid at the same time if they are paid before they are incurred if they are paid after they are incurred 5. (TCO D) Three companies report the same cost of goods available for sale, but each employs a different inventory costing method. If the price of goods has increased during the period, then the company using _____. (Points : 5) LIFO will have the highest ending inventory FIFO will have the highest cost of goods sold All three companies will have the same value for ending inventory. average cost will have an ending inventory value that falls between FIFO and LIFO 6. (TCOs A, E) Equipment with a cost of $192,000 has an
  • 18. estimated salvage value of $18,000 and an estimated life of 4 years or 12,000 hours. It is to be depreciated by the straight-line method. What is the amount of depreciation for the first full year, during which the equipment was used 3,300 hours? (Points : 5) $48,000 $52,500 $49,500 $43,500 7. (TCOs D, G) Joyce Corporation issues 1,000 ten-year, 8%, $1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2007, at 102. The journal entry to record the issuance will show a _____. (Points : 5) debit to Cash of $1,020,000 debit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $20,000 credit to Bonds Payable for $1,020,000 credit to Cash for $1,000,0008. (TCO C) Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $80,000 and $70,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $240,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is _____. (Points : 5) $240,000 $250,000 $310,000 $230,000 9. (TCO F) One variation of the horizontal analysis is known as _____. (Points : 5) nonlinear analysis
  • 19. vertical analysis trend analysis common-size analysis 10. (TCO F) Comparisons of data within a company are an example of the following comparative basis. (Points : 5) Industry averages Intercompany Intracompany Interregional 11. (TCO F) Which one of the following is not a characteristic generally evaluated in ratio analysis? (Points : 5) Liquidity Profitability Marketability of the product Solvency 12. (TCO F) Short-term creditors are usually most interested in assessing _____. (Points : 5) solvency liquidity marketability profitability 13. (TCO F) Long-term creditors are usually most interested in evaluating _____. (Points : 5) liquidity marketability profitability
  • 20. solvency 14. (TCO G) To calculate the market value of a bond, we need to _____. (Points : 5) find out the present value of all of the future cash payments promised by the bond calculate the present value of the principal only calculate the present value of the interest only multiply the bond price by the interest rate 1. (TCO A) Which one of the following is an advantage of corporations relative to partnerships and sole proprietorships? (Points : 5) Reduced legal liability for investors Harder to transfer ownership Lower taxes Most common form of organization 2. (TCO A) When a corporation distributes a dividend, _____. (Points : 5) the most common form of distribution is a cash dividend the Dividends account will be increased with a credit the Retained Earnings account will be directly increased with a debit the Dividends account will be decreased with a debit 3. (TCOs A, B) Below is a partial list of account balances for Cerner Company:
  • 21. Cash $5,000 Prepaid insurance 500 Accounts receivable 2,500 Accounts payable 2,000 Notes payable 3,000 Common stock 1,000 Dividends 500 Revenues 15,000 Expenses 12,500 What did Cerner Company show as total credits? (Points : 5) $21,500 $21,000 $20,500 $22,000 4. (TCOs B, E) A small and private company may be able to justify using a cash basis of accounting if it has _____. (Points : 5) sales under $1,000,000 no accountants on staff insignificant receivables and payables all sales and purchases on account 5. (TCO D) Three companies report the same cost of goods available for sale, but each employs a different inventory costing method. If the price of goods has increased during the period, then the company using _____. (Points : 5)
  • 22. LIFO will have the highest ending inventory FIFO will have the highest cost of goods sold All three companies will have the same value for ending inventory. average cost will have an ending inventory value that falls between FIFO and LIFO 6. (TCOs A, E) Equipment was purchased for $60,000. Freight charges amounted to $2,800 and there was a cost of $8,000 for building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $12,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Depreciation expense each year using the straight-line method will be _____. (Points : 5) $14,160 $11,760 $9,840 $9,600 7. (TCOs D, G) Mendez Corporation issues 2,000 ten-year, 8%, $1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2007, at 103. The journal entry to record the issuance will show a _____. (Points : 5) debit to Cash of $2,000,000 debit to Premium on Bonds Payable for $60,000 credit to Bonds Payable for $2,000,000 credit to Cash for $2,060,000 8. (TCO C) Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $35,000 and $40,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for
  • 23. the year was $120,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is_____. (Points : 5) $120,000 $125,000 $155,000 $115,000 9. (TCO F) One variation of the horizontal analysis is known as _____. (Points : 5) nonlinear analysis vertical analysis trend analysis common-size analysis 10. (TCO F) In a common-size balance sheet, the 100% figure is _____. (Points : 5) total current assets total property, plant, and equipment total liabilities total assets 11. (TCO F) In vertical analysis, the base amount for studying salary and wages expense is generally _____. (Points : 5) net sales salary and wages expense in a previous year
  • 24. gross profit net income 12. (TCO F) A common measure of profitability is the _____. (Points : 5) current ratio current cash debt coverage ratio return on common stockholder's equity ratio debt to total assets 13. (TCO F) Return-on-assets ratio is most closely related to _____. (Points : 5) profit margin and debt-to-total-assets ratio profit margin and asset-turnover ratio times interest earned and debt-to-stockholders equity ratio profit margin and free cash flow 14. (TCO G) To calculate the market value of a bond, we need to _____. (Points : 5) find out the present value of all of the future cash payments promised by the bond calculate the present value of the principal only calculate the present value of the interest only multiply the bond price by the interest rate 1. (TCO A) An advantage of the corporate form of business is that _____. (Points : 5)
  • 25. it has limited life its owner's personal resources are at stake its ownership is easily transferable via the sale of shares of stock it is simple to establish 2. (TCO A) When a corporation distributes a dividend, _____. (Points : 5) the most common form of distribution is a cash dividend the Dividends account will be increased with a credit the Retained Earnings account will be directly increased with a debit the Dividends account will be decreased with a debit 3. (TCOs A, B) Below is a partial list of account balances for Denton Company: Cash $7,000 Prepaid insurance 700 Accounts receivable 3,500 Accounts payable 2,800 Notes payable 4,200 Common stock 1,400 Dividends 700 Revenues 21,000 Expenses 17,500 What did Denton Company show as total credits? (Points : 5) $30,100 $29,400
  • 26. $28,700 $30,800 4. (TCOs B, E) A small and private company may be able to justify using a cash basis of accounting if it has _____. (Points : 5) sales under $1,000,000 no accountants on staff insignificant receivables and payables all sales and purchases on account 5. (TCO D) In a period of increasing prices, which inventory cost flow assumption will result in the lowest amount of income tax expense? (Points : 5) FIFO LIFO The average cost method Income tax expense for the period will be the same under all assumptions. 6. (TCOs A, E) Equipment was purchased for $60,000. Freight charges amounted to $2,800 and there was a cost of $8,000 for building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $12,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Depreciation expense each year using the straight-line method will be _____. (Points : 5) $14,160 $11,760 $9,840 $9,600
  • 27. 7. (TCOs D, G) Lopez Corporation issues 500 ten-year, 8%, $1,000 bonds dated January 1, 2007, at 96. The journal entry to record the issuance will show a _____. (Points : 5) debit to Cash of $500,000 credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $20,000 credit to Bonds Payable for $480,000 debit to Cash for $480,000 8. (TCO C) Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $35,000 and $40,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $120,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is _____. (Points : 5) $120,000 $125,000 $155,000 $115,000 9. (TCO F) Which one of the following is not a tool in financial statement analysis? (Points : 5) Horizontal analysis Circular analysis Vertical analysis Ratio analysis 10. (TCO F) In vertical analysis, the base amount for studying salary and wages expense is generally _____. (Points : 5) net sales salary and wages expense in a previous year
  • 28. gross profit net income 11. (TCO F) Ratios are most useful in identifying _____. (Points : 5) trends differences causes relationships among different numbers 12. (TCO F) A common measure of liquidity is _____. (Points : 5) return on assets current ratio profit margin debt to equity 13. (TCO F) Return-on-assets ratio is most closely related to _____. (Points : 5) profit margin and debt-to-total-assets ratio profit margin and asset-turnover ratio times interest earned and debt-to-stockholders equity ratio profit margin and free cash flow 14. (TCO G) To calculate the market value of a bond, we need to _____. (Points : 5) find out the present value of all of the future cash payments promised by the bond calculate the present value of the principal only calculate the present value of the interest only multiply the bond price by the interest rate
  • 29. 1. (TCO A) Below you will find selected information (in millions) from Coca-Cola Co.’s 2012 Annual Report: ............................................................................................................ ............................................................. Required: 1. Using the information provided prepare a Balance Sheet. Separate the current assets from non-current assets and provide a total for each. Also separate the current liabilities from the non- current liabilities and provide a total for each. 2. Using the Balance Sheet from your answer above calculate; Current Ratio, Days in Inventory, Average Collection Period, Return on Assets Ratio, Debt to Total Assets and Return on common stockholders’ equity ratio. (Make sure to show all your work) 2. (TCO B) The following selected data was retrieved from the Wal-Mart, Inc. financial statements for the year ending January 31, 2013: ............................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................ Required: Using the information provided above: 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement 2. Calculate the Profit Margin, and Gross profit rate for the company. Be sure to provide the formula you are using, show your calculations, and discuss your findings/results.
  • 30. 3. (TCO C) Please review the following real-world Hewlett Packard Statement of Cash flows and address the 2 questions below: ............................................................................................................ .................................................................................................... Required: 1) Please calculate the percentage increase or decrease in cash for the operating, investing, and financing sections and explain the major reasons for the increase or decrease for each of these sections. 2) Please calculate the free cash flow for 2012 and explain the meaning of this ratio. 4. (TCO D) You are CFO of Goforit, Inc., a wholesale distribution company specializing in emerging technologies. Your CEO is a brilliant marketer, but relies on you to explain issues and choices in accounting and finance. She has heard from other members of a CEO organization to which she belongs that a company’s net income can vary widely depending on which accounting choices are made from the ―GAAP menu.‖ Assuming the goal is to maximize net income, choose an accounting treatment from each of the following scenarios, and explain to your CEO why the choice will produce the desired effect on reported Net Income for the current year. Include in your answer the effect of the choice on both the income statement and balance sheet. Required:
  • 31. a. Goforit carries significant electronics inventory in a competitive environment where prices are actually falling. Which inventory valuation method would you choose—LIFO, FIFO, or average cost? Assume that unit purchases exceed unit sales. b. Goforit has a large investment in warehouse equipment including conveyor belts, forklifts, and automated packaging systems. Which depreciation method would you choose: Straight line (SL) or double declining balance (DDB)? 5. (TCO F) Please review the following real-world ratios for Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer for the year ended 2012 and address the 2 questions below. ............................................................................................................ ...................................................................................................... Required: 1) Please explain the meaning of each of the Pfizer ratios above. 2) Please state which company performed better for each ratio. Related Products =============================================== ACCT 504 Final Exam Guide (2 Set, New 2019)
  • 32. For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com This Tutorial contains 2 Set of Final Exam Question 1.1. (TCO D) Please describe the purpose of the Income Statement and the interrelationship between the income statement and the other major financial statements that we covered in this class. In your answer, please also address which financial statements should be created before the Income Statement, if any, and which financial statements need to be completed after the Income Statement, if any. (Points : 25) Question 1—Set 2 1. Please describe the purpose of the Balance Sheet and the interrelationship between the balance sheet and the other major financial statements that we covered in this class. In your answer, please also address which financial statements should be created before the Balance Sheet, if any, and which financial statements need to be completed after the Balance Sheet, if any Question 2.2. (TCO E) Your friend, Lisa, plans to open a nail salon. Lisa states that she does not have time to develop and implement a system of internal controls.
  • 33. (a) Explain to Lisa the components of internal control. (10 points) (b) Explain to Lisa at least 5 internal control procedures she must establish to protect herself against fraud. You should state specific internal control procedures from the textbook, and relate your answer to her nail salon business. (15 points) (Points : 25) Q-2-Set 2 2. Your friend, John, plans to open a parking garage business. John states that he does not have time to develop and implement a system of internal controls. (a) Explain to John the objectives of a system of internal control. (b) Explain to John at least 5 internal control procedures that he must establish to protect himself against fraud. You should state specific internal control procedures from the textbook and relate your answer to his parking garage business. solution Question 3. (TCO A) The following items are taken from the financial statements of PQR Company for 2013: Cash $100,000
  • 34. Instructions: (1) Create a classified balance sheet in good form for the year ended 2013. (30 points) (2) Calculate the current ratio and debt ratio and explain your findings. (6 points) (Points : 36) Question 3—Set 2 (TCO H) Corporations in need of cash can either issue stock or bonds to raise capital. What are the differences between these two activities and why might a company choose one over the other? (Points : 20) Q-3 Set 3 Question 4.4. (TCO A) The following items are taken from the financial statements of BCT Company for 2013: Instructions: (1) Create a classified balance sheet in good form for the year ended 2013. (30 points) (2) Calculate the current ratio and debt ratio and explain your findings. (6 points) (Points : 36)
  • 35. Question 4. (TCO B) The Caldor Company gathered the following condensed data for the year ended December 31, 2014: Instructions: (1) Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2014. (30 points) (2) Compute the gross margin percentage and net profit margin ratio. Caldor Company’s assets at the beginning of the year were $900,000, and the assets were $950,000 at the end of the year. To qualify for full credit, you must state the formula you are using, show your computations, and explain your findings. (6 points) (Points : 36) Q-4 Set 2 Question 3.3. (TCO H) Simpson Inc. purchased 5, $4,000, 11% bonds of Hillsdale Corporation when the market rate of interest was 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on the bonds, and the bonds mature in 4 years. Instructions: Compute the total price paid by Simpson Inc. for the bonds showing your calculation for the present value of the principal and the present value of the interest payments.
  • 36. Present value tables (Exhibit 8-14 and Exhibit 8-15) are available on pages 452 and 453 of your Harrison, Horngren, and Thomas textbook. NOTE: Be sure you review the PV Tables completely to ensure you find the correct period and interest rate for the calculation. (Points : 20) Question 5. (TCO C) This is a 2-part question. Part 1) Indicate which section of the statement of cash flows should contain each of the following items, and whether each item would result in an inflow or outflow of cash. The sections are Operating, Investing, and Financing. (30 points) Part 2) Please explain how to calculate free cash flow and the importance of free cash flow to investors. (6 points) (Points : 36) Q-5 Set 2 5. The Alpha Company gathered the following condensed data for the year ended December 31, 2014: Instructions: (1) Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2014. (2) Compute the gross margin percentage and net profit margin ratio. Alpha Company’s assets at the beginning of the year were $1,500,000,
  • 37. and the assets were $1,400,000 at the end of the year. To qualify for full credit, you must state the formula you are using, show your computations, and explain your findings. Question 6. (TCO F) This is a 2-part question. Part 1) Journalize the adjusting entries below at year-end December 31, XXXX. Please share your supporting calculations for the adjusting entries requiring computations. (a) The unadjusted balance of the Supplies account is $2,200. The total cost of supplies remaining is $1,000. (b) Accrued Service Revenue of $9,000. (c) Equipment was purchased at the beginning of the year for $45,000. The equipment’s useful life is 5 years, and the residual value is $5,000. Record the depreciation for this year. (d) The weekly payroll is $25,000. Employees are owed for 3 days of a 5-day work week. (e) Beginning unearned service revenue is $7,500, and ending unearned service revenue is $3,500. (f) The business has interest expense of $750 that is due in January. (30 points)
  • 38. Q-7 (TCO G) Please review the following 6 ratios for Langley Company and XYZ Inc. for the year ended 2014, and address the 2 questions below. Instructions: This is a 2-part question. (1) Explain the meaning of each of the Langley Company ratios above. (18 points) (2) State which company performed better for each ratio. (18 points) (Points : 36) Question 7 – Set 2 (TCO F) This is a 2-part question. Part 1) Journalize the adjusting entries below at year-end December 31, XXXX. Please share your supporting calculations for the adjusting entries requiring computations. Beginning prepaid insurance, $500. Payments for insurance during the period are $900. Ending prepaid insurance is $600. (b) Interest revenue of $1,500 has been earned but not yet received. (c) Accrued Service Revenue of $12,000 (d) The weekly payroll is $20,000. Employees are owed for 4 days of a 5-day work week.
  • 39. The unadjusted balance of the Supplies account is $1,200. The total cost of supplies remaining is $300. (f) Equipment was purchased at the beginning of the year for $25,000. The equipment’s useful life is 5 years, and the residual value is $5,000. Record the depreciation for this year. Question 8.8. (TCO G) Please review the following 6 ratios for Johnson Company and Lee Enterprises for the year ended 2014, and address the 2 questions below. Instructions: This is a 2-part question. (1) Explain the meaning of each of the Johnson Company ratios above. (18 points) (2) State which company performed better for each ratio. (18 points) (Points : 36) =============================================== ACCT 504 Group Course Project (A Comparative Analysis of Celgene Corporation and Gilead Sciences, Inc) For more course tutorials visit
  • 40. www.tutorialrank.com Group Course Project: A Financial Statement Analysis A Comparative Analysis of Celgene Corporation and Gilead Sciences, Inc. Groups The students will be assigned to work in teams of two no later than Week 2. The teams will be required to collaborate at least three weeks on the project using a collaboration tool, such as Cisco Spark, or similar technology, and provide evidence of use of the tool. It will be recommended that the students begin their project no later than week 5, when the draft is due, and continue through the end of week 7, when the final project is to be delivered. Financial Statements Below is the link for the financial statements for Celgene Corporation for the fiscal year ending 2015.
  • 41. When you arrive at this website, please do the following. First, under View, select Annual Filings using the drop-down arrow labeled All Filings and then select 2016 using the drop-down arrow labeled Year, You should select the 10k dated 2/11/2016 and choose to download in PDF, HTML, or Excel format. The PDF format is the best format for searching. Below is the link for the financial statements for Gilead Sciences, Inc. for the fiscal year ending 2015. First, select 2016 under the Year filter using the drop-down arrow labeled All Years and then select Annual filings under the Groupings filter using the drop-down arrow labeled All Forms. Press the large Search button to access the requested annual filing for 2016.
  • 42. You should select the 10k dated 2/24/2016, and choose to download it in PDF, Word, or Excel format. The PDF format is the best format for searching. A sample project template is available for download from the Course Resources page’s Course-Specific Resources section. The sample project compares the ratio performance of Tootsie Roll and Hershey using the 2014 financial statements of Tootsie Roll and Hershey provided at their websites. Description This course contains a Course Project, where you will be required to submit one draft of the project at the end of Week 5, and the final completed project at the end of Week 7. Using the financial statements for Celgene Corporation and Gilead Sciences, Inc., respectively, you will calculate and compare the financial ratios listed further down this document for the fiscal year ending 2015, and prepare your comments about the two companies’ performances based on your ratio calculations. The entire project will be graded by the instructor at the end of the final submission in Week 7, and one grade will be assigned for the entire project. Overall Requirements For the Final Submission:
  • 43. Your final Excel workbook submission should contain the following. You cannot use any other software but Excel to complete this project. 1. A Completed Worksheet Title Page tab, which is really a cover sheet with your name, the course, the date, your instructor’s name, and the title for the project. 2. A Completed Worksheet Profiles tab which contains a one- paragraph description regarding each company with information about their history, what products they sell, where they are located, and so forth. 3. All 16 ratios for each company with the supporting calculations and commentary on your Worksheet Ratio tab. Supporting calculations must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell. The ratios are listed further down this document. Your comments for each ratio should include more than just a definition of the ratio. You should focus on interpreting each ratio number for each company and support your comments with the numbers found in the ratios. You need to specifically state which company performed better for each ratio. 4. The Summary and Conclusions Worksheet tab is an overall comparison of how each company compares in terms of the major category of ratios described in Chapter 13 of your textbook. A nice way
  • 44. to conclude is to state which company you think is the better investment and why. 5. The Bibliography Worksheet tab must contain at least your textbook as a reference. Any other information that you use to profile the companies should also be cited as a reference. Required Ratios for Final Project Submission 1. Earnings per Share of Common Stock 1. Current Ratio 2. Gross (Profit) Margin Percentage 3. Rate of Return (Net Profit Margin) on Sales 4. Inventory Turnover 5. Days’ Inventory Outstanding (DIO) 7. Accounts Receivable Turnover 8. Days’ Sales Outstanding (DSO) 1. Asset Turnover
  • 45. 2. Rate of Return on Total Assets (ROA) 3. Debt Ratio 4. Times-Interest-Earned Ratio 5. Dividend Yield [For the purposes of this ratio, use Yahoo Finance to look up current dividend per share and stock price; just note the date that you looked up this information.] 6. Rate of Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity (ROE) 7. Free cash flow 8. Price-Earnings Ratio (Multiple) [For the purpose of this ratio, look up the market price per share as of December 31, 2015 for Celgene Corporation and for Gilead Sciences, Inc..] The Excel files uploaded in the Dropboxes should not include any unnecessary numbers or information (such as previous years' ratios, ratios that were not specifically asked for in the project, etc.). Please upload your final submission to the Week 7 Dropbox by the Sunday ending Week 7. For the Draft: Create an Excel spreadsheet or use the project template to show your computations for the first 10 ratios listed above. The more you can complete regarding the other requirements, the closer you will be to
  • 46. completion when Week 7 arrives. Supporting calculations must be shown either as a formula or as text typed into a different cell. If you plan on creating your own spreadsheet, please follow the format provided in the Tootsie Roll and Hershey template file. Please upload your draft submission to the Week 5 Dropbox by the Sunday at the end of Week 5. Other Helpful Information: If you feel uncomfortable with Excel, you can find many helpful tutorials on Excel by performing a Google search. Chapter 13 contains ratio calculations and comparison comments related to Apple and Dell, so you will likely find this information helpful. BigCharts.com provides historical stock quotes.
  • 47. Either APA or MLA style can be used to complete the references on your Bibliography tab. There is a tutorial for APA and MLA style within the Plagiarism link, which can be accessed through the Syllabus. Grade Information The entire project will be graded by the instructor at the end of the final submission in Week 7, and one grade will be assigned for the entire project. The project will count for 15% of your overall course grade. =============================================== ACCT 504 Midterm Exam (4 Sets, 2019) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com This Tutorial contains 4 Set of Midterm Exam
  • 48. 1. Question : (TCOs A and E) Your friend, Ellen, has hired you to evaluate the following internal control procedures. Explain to your friend whether each of the numbered items below is an internal control strength or weakness. You must also state which internal control procedure relates to each of the internal controls. For the weaknesses, you also need to state a recommendation for improvement. (1) The cashier counts the total receipts and reconciles the receipts with the cash register total. (2) Electronic documents are password-protected. (3) The accountant is completely independent of the sales department. (4) Invoices are not numbered. (5) Large purchase orders must be approved by a manager. TCOs A and E) Your friend, Ellen, has hired you to evaluate the following internal control procedures.
  • 49. Explain to your friend whether each of the numbered items below is an internal control strength or weakness. You must also state which internal control procedure relates to each of the internal controls. For the weaknesses, you also need to state a recommendation for improvement. (1) The cashier counts the total receipts and reconciles the receipts with the cash register total. (2) Electronic documents are password-protected. (3) The accountant is completely independent of the sales department. (4) Invoices are not numbered. (5) Large purchase orders must be approved by a manager. (Points : 30) Set 2 1: Invoices are pre-numbered. 2: The controller approves of the purchases and makes the payment since he or she is familiar with the purchases. 3: The office manager is in charge of the petty cash fund. 4: Blank checks are stored in the safe. 5: At the end of the day, the total receipts are counted by the cashier on duty and reconciled to the cash register total. (Points : 30)
  • 50. Set 3 Invoices are pre-numbered. The controller approves of the purchases and makes the payment since he or she is familiar with the purchases. The office manager is in charge of the petty cash fund. Blank checks are stored in the safe. At the end of the day, the total receipts are counted by the cashier on duty and reconciled to the cash register total Set 4 Question 14. Question : (TCO D) Your friend Dean has hired you to evaluate the following internal control procedures. a: Explain to your friend whether each of the numbered items below is an internal control strength or weakness. You must also state which principle relates to each of the internal controls. b: For the weaknesses, you also need to state a recommendation for improvement.
  • 51. 1: Bonding of the cashiers is not required because all of the cashiers have significant experience. 2: The treasurer is the only one allowed to sign checks. 3: All employees may operate cash registers. 4: Blank checks are stored in the safe. 5: Supervisors count cash receipts daily. 12. (TCOs E and F) Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit. (1) Investors invest $500,000 in exchange for 50,000 shares of common stock. (2) Company purchased equipment for $25,000 on account. (3) Company paid Rent for $4,000. (4) Company received $15,000 for services not yet performed. (5) Employees work Monday through Friday and are paid on Friday. Salary expense is $10,000 per day and this year, December 31 falls on a Wednesday. (Points : 30) Set 2
  • 52. Question Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit. (1) Investors invest $300,000 in exchange for 30,000 shares of common stock. (2) Company made payment on account for $500. (3) Employees work Monday through Friday and are paid on Friday. Salary expense is $20,000 per day, and December 31 falls on a Tuesday. (4) Company purchased Supplies for $2,000. (5) The company needs to record Supplies used for $500. Set 3 13. Question : (TCOs D and E) Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit. Investors invest $50,000 in exchange for 1,000 shares of common stock. Company purchased equipment for $10,000 on credit.
  • 53. Company received $5,000 for services performed. Company made payment on account for $2,000. Set 4 Question 13. Question : (TCO D and TCO E) Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit. a: Investors invest $100,000 in exchange for 10,000 shares of common stock. b: Company paid a utility bill for $600. c: Company received cash of $15,000 for services performed. d: Company made payment on account for $1,000. e: Company received $12,000 for services not yet performed. Set 5 Question 12. Question : (TCOs B and D) Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit.
  • 54. (1) Investors invest $300,000 in exchange for 30,000 shares of common stock. (2) Company made payment on account for $500. (3) Employees work Monday through Friday and are paid on Friday. Salary expense is $20,000 per day, and December 31 falls on a Tuesday. (4) Company purchased Supplies for $2,000. (5) The company needs to record Supplies used for $500. Question 3 .The following items are taken from the financial statements of BGS Company for 2012: Cash $500,000 Accounts Receivable 200,000 Supplies 70,000 Accounts Payable 147,300 Unearned Service Revenue 18,000 Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 212,000 Common Stock 500,000 Retained Earnings 12/31/2011 78,300 Long-term debt 142,400 Service revenue 240,000
  • 55. Cost of Goods Sold 72,000 Rent expense 36,000 Supplies expense 12,000 Set 2 14. (TCO D) The following items are taken from the financial statements of SRW Company for 2012: Cash $375,000 Accounts Receivable 125,000 Prepaid Insurance 100,000 Accounts Payable 88,000 Unearned Service Revenue 15,000 Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 177,000 Question 4 13. (TCOs B and D) The following items are taken from the financial statements of Lacey Company for 2012:
  • 56. Advertising Expense $14,000 Accounts Receivable 12,000 Cost of Goods Sold 65,000 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 20,000 Accounts Payable 21,000 Cash 44,000 Depreciation Expense 17,000 Common Stock 100,000 Instructions (a) Calculate the net income. (18 points) (b) Calculate the balance of Retained Earnings that would appear on a balance sheet at December 31, 2012. (7 points) (c) Calculate the gross profit percentage. (5 points) (Points : 30 Lacey Company Income Statement
  • 57. Question 13. Question : (TCOs B and D) The following items are taken from the financial statements of Ashe Company for 2012: Equipment $100,000 Accounts Receivable 12,000 Accounts Payable 9,000 Cost of Goods Sold 72,000 Utilities Expense 11,000 Depreciation Expense 17,000 Insurance Expense 9,000 Question 14. Question : (TCO D) The following items are taken from the financial statements of BGS Company for 2012: Cash $500,000 Accounts Receivable 200,000 Supplies 70,000 Accounts Payable 147,300
  • 58. Unearned Service Revenue 18,000 Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 212,000 Instructions (a) Please create a classified balance sheet in good form for the year ended 2012. (25 points) (b) Please calculate the current ratio. (5 points) Question 12. Question : (TCOs B and E) The adjusted trial balance of Gertz Company included the following selected accounts. Debit Credit Sales $575,000 Sales returns and allowances $ 50,000 Sales discounts 9,500 Cost of goods sold 347,000
  • 59. Instructions: 1: Use the above information to prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2010. 2: Calculate the profit margin ratio and gross profit rate. To qualify for full credit, you must state the formula you are using, show your computations, and explain your findings. Question 11. Question : (TCO D) A classmate is considering dropping his or her accounting class because he or she cannot understand the rules of debits and credits. Explain the rules of debits and credits in a way that will help him or her understand them. Cite examples for each of the major sections of the balance sheet (assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity) and the income statement (revenues and expenses). 11. Question : (TCO D) Describe the process of preparing a trial balance. What is the purpose of preparing a trial balance? If a trial balance does not balance, identify what might be the reasons why it does not balance. If the trial
  • 60. balance does balance, does that ensure that the ledger accounts are correct? Explain. 1. Question : (TCO D) An account is an important accounting record where financial information is stored until needed. Briefly explain (1) the nature of an account, (2) the different types of accounts, and (3) the manner in which an account is increased and decreased, and the normal balance of each type of accounts. Question 1.1. (TCO A) Assets include (Points : 3) prepaid insurance and prepaid rent. dividends paid to shareholders. loans obtained by the company. stockholders’ investment in the business. Question 2.2. (TCO B) For 2014, CAP Corporation reported net income of $96,000; net sales $1,440,000; and weighted average shares outstanding of 9,600. There were no preferred dividends. What was the 2014 earnings per share? (Points : 3)
  • 61. $100.00 $150.00 $10.00 $15.00 Question 3.3. (TCO C) Issuing debt is an example of a(n) (Points : 3) operating activity. investing activity. financing activity. noncash investing and financing activity. Question 4.4. (TCO D) Dividends declared are reported on which of the following statements? (Points : 3) Income Statement Statement of Retained Earnings Balance Sheet Statement of Financial Position
  • 62. Question 5.5. (TCO E) Which of the following describes the normal balance and classification of the Unearned Revenue account? (Points : 3) Credit, liability Debit, liability Debit, stockholders’ equity Credit, stockholders’ equity Question 6.6. (TCO F) The accrual accounting term used to indicate recording an expense before paying cash for the item is (Points : 3) deferral. accrual. depreciation. prepayment. Question 7.7. (TCO A) LBJ Company recorded the following events involving a recent purchase of merchandise. - Received goods for $95,000, terms 2/10, n/30. - Returned $4,500 of the shipment for credit due to damaged goods.
  • 63. - Paid $1,000 for freight in. - Paid the invoice within the discount period. As a result of these events, the company's merchandise inventory (Points : 3) increased by 89,580. increased by $89,690. increased by $89,600. increased by $91,500. = (95000-4500)*0.98+ 1000 Question 8.8. (TCO B) In periods of rising prices, which of the following inventory methods results in the highest gross profit figure? (Points : 3) FIFO LIFO Average cost method Cannot be determined based on the information given
  • 64. Question 9.9. (TCO A) On a classified balance sheet, prepaid expenses are classified as (Points : 3) current liabilities. long-term liabilities. current assets. Prepaid expenses do not belong on the Balance Sheet. Question 10.10. (TCO E) Which of the following is an internal control procedure? (Points : 3) Control environment Comparisons and compliance monitoring Promote operational efficiency Encourage employees to follow company policies Question 1. Question : (TCO A) Which of the following accounts is recorded as part of stockholders’ equity on the Balance Sheet? Question 2. Question : (TCO B) For 2014, CAP Corporation reported net income of $96,000; net sales $1,440,000; and weighted average shares outstanding of 9,600. There were no preferred dividends. What was the 2014 earnings per share?
  • 65. Question 3. Question : (TCO C) Purchasing inventory is an example of a(n) Question 4. Question : (TCO D) Dividends declared are reported on which of the following statements? Question 5. Question : (TCO E) Which of the following describes the normal balance and classification of the Unearned Revenue account? Question 6. Question : (TCO F) The accrual accounting term used to indicate recording an expense before paying cash for the item is Question 7. Question : (TCO A) XYZ Company recorded the following events involving a recent merchandise purchase. Question 8. Question : (TCO B) In periods of rising prices, which of the following inventory methods results in the highest gross profit figure? Question 9. Question : (TCO A) Which of the following is not a current liability?
  • 66. Question 10. Question : (TCO E) Which of the following is an internal control procedure? 1. Question : (TCOs A, B, and C) Which type of corporate information is available to investors? 2. Question : (TCO C) Collecting cash from customers would be an example of which type of activity? 3. Question : (TCO A) Resources owned by a business are referred to as 4. Question : (TCO A) In a classified balance sheet, assets are usually classified as 5. Question : (TCO B) For 2012, LBJ Corporation reported net income of $25,000; net sales $250,000; and weighted average shares outstanding of 5,000. There were no preferred stock dividends. What was the 2012 earnings per share?
  • 67. 6. Question : (TCO D) Which of the following accounts has a normal balance of a credit? 7. Question : (TCO E) The accrual accounting term used to indicate recording an expense before paying cash for the item is _____ : 8. Question : (TCOs A and B) A periodic inventory system would most likely be used by a(n) _____ 9. Question : (TCOs A and B) LBJ Company recorded the following events involving a recent purchase of merchandise. Comments: 10. Question : (TCO A) In a period of declining prices, which of the following inventory methods generally results in the lowest gross profit figure? Question : (TCOs A, B, and C) Shareholders want answers to all of the following questions except:
  • 68. Question 2. Question : (TCO C) Paying cash dividends is an example of a(n) Question 3. Question : (TCO C) Buying a new plant would be an example of which type of activity? Question 4. Question : (TCO A) Which of the following should not be classified as a current liability? Question 5. Question : (TCO B) For 2012, LBJ Corporation reported net income of $75,000; net sales $750,000; and weighted average shares outstanding of 7,500. There were no preferred stock dividends. What was the 2012 earnings per share? Question 6. Question : (TCO D) Which of the following describes the normal balance and classification of the Unearned Revenue account? Question 7. Question : (TCO E) Which of the following statements is correct? Question 8. Question : (TCOs A and B) A periodic inventory system would most likely be used by a(n)
  • 69. Question 9. Question : (TCOs A and B) LBJ Company recorded the following events involving a recent merchandise purchase. - Received goods for $40,000, terms 2/10, n/30 - Returned $1,200 of the shipment for credit due to damaged goods - Paid $1,000 for freight in - Paid the invoice within the discount period Question 10. Question : (TCO A) In a period of declining prices, which of the following inventory methods generally results in the lowest gross profit figure? Question 1. Question : (TCOs A, B, and C) Which of the following statements concerning users of accounting information is incorrect? Question 2. Question : (TCO C) Paying cash dividends is an example of a(n) Question 3. Question : (TCO C) Buying a new plant would be an example of which type of activity? Question 4. Question : (TCO A) On a classified balance sheet, prepaid expenses are classified as
  • 70. Question 5. Question : (TCO B) For 2012, LBJ Corporation reported net income of $75,000; net sales $750,000; and weighted average shares outstanding of 7,500. There were no preferred stock dividends. What was the 2012 earnings per share? Question 6. Question : (TCO D) Which of the following accounts has a normal balance of a credit? Question 7. Question : (TCO E) The accrual accounting term used to indicate recording an expense before paying cash for the item is Question 8. Question : (TCOs A and B) A periodic inventory system would most likely be used by a(n) Question 9. Question : (TCOs A and B) LBJ Company recorded the following events involving a recent merchandise purchase. Question 10. Question : (TCO A) In a period of increasing prices, which of the following inventory methods generally results in the highest gross profit?
  • 71. Question 11. Question : (TCO D) A classmate is considering dropping his or her accounting class because he or she cannot understand the rules of debits and credits. Explain the rules of debits and credits in a way that will help him or her understand them. Cite examples for each of the major sections of the balance sheet (assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity) and the income statement (revenues and expenses). Question 12. Question : (TCOs B and E) The Caltor Company gathered the following condensed data for the Year Ended December 31, 2010. Cost of goods sold $ 710,000 Net sales 1,279,000 Administrative expenses 239,000 Interest expense 68,000 Dividends paid 38,000 Selling expenses 45,000 Instructions:
  • 72. 1: Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2010. 2: Compute the profit margin ratio and gross profit rate. Caltor Company’s assets at the beginning of the year were $770,000 and were $830,000 at the end of the year. To qualify for full credit, you must state the formula you are using, show your computations, and explain your findings. Question 13. Question : (TCO D and E) Please prepare the following journal entries. Indicate which account should be debited and which account should be credited, along with the dollar amount of the debit and credit. a: Investors invest $50,000 in exchange for 1,000 shares of common stock. b: Company purchased equipment for $10,000 on credit. c: Company received $5,000 for services performed. d: Company made payment on account for $2,000. e: Company received $7,000 for services not yet performed.
  • 73. Question 14. Question : (TCO D) Your friend Wendy plans to open a hair salon. Wendy states that she does not have time to develop and implement a system of internal controls. a: Explain to Wendy the objectives of a system of internal control. b: Explain to Wendy at least four key controls she must establish to protect herself against fraud. You should state specific internal control principles and relate your answer to her hair salon business. =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 1 Homework (E117A E129B E22A E123A E124A) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com This Tutorial contains Excel Files which can be used to solve for any values (your Question may have different company name or values, but that can be solved using Excel file) E 1-17A
  • 74. CoffeeShop Doughnuts has current assets of $280 million; property, plant, and equipment of $430 million; and other assets totaling $170 million. Current liabilities are $170 million and long- term liabilities total $300 million. 1. Use these data to write CoffeeShop Doughnuts’ accounting equation. 2. How much in resources does CoffeeShop have to work with? 3. How much does CoffeeShop owe creditors? 4. How much of the company’s assets do the CoffeeShop stockholders actually own? E1-29B Assume Chen, Inc., is expanding into France. The company must decide where to locate and how to finance the expansion. Requirement
  • 75. Identify the financial statement where these decision makers can find the following information about Chen, Inc. In some cases, more than one statement will report the needed data. a. Net income b. Current liabilities c. Cash spent to acquire the building d. Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations e. Selling, general, and administrative expenses f. Ending cash balance g. Ending balance of retained earnings h. Income tax expense i. Long-term debt j. Revenue k. Total assets l. Dividends m. Income tax payable n. Common stock
  • 76. E1-22A (similar to) Assume the Carter Coffee Roasters Corp. ended the month of August 2015 with these data: Requirement 1. Prepare the income statement and the statement of retained earnings of Carter Coffee Roasters Corp., for the month ended August 31,2015 Prepare the income statement. Start with the heading and then complete the rest of the statement. Part 1 Carter Coffee Roasters Corp. Income Statement
  • 77. For the Month Ended August 31, 2015 E1-23A (similar to) Assume the Ebert Coffee Roasters Corp. ended the month of August 2015 with these data: Requirement 1. Prepare the balance sheet of Ebert Coffee Roasters Corp., for August 31, 2015. First prepare the balance sheet header, then complete the assets section of the statement and finally complete the liabilities and stockholders' equity section of the statement.
  • 78. E1-24A (similar to) Assume the Earl Coffee Roasters Corp. ended the month of August 2015 with this data: Requirement 1. Prepare the statement of cash flows of Earl Coffee Roasters Corp., for the month ended August 31, 2015. Explain the relationship among the income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. Explain the relationship among the income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. Net income on the statement of retained earnings comes directly from the income statement .
  • 79. Ending retained earnings on the balance sheet comes directly from the statement of retained earnings . Ending cash on the statement of cash flows is reported on the balance sheet =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 1-7 All Discussion Questions For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com Week 1DQ 1 - Financial Reporting Environment and GAAP
  • 80. Week 1DQ 2 - Details of Financial Statements and Ratios Week 2DQ 1 - Accounting EquationAccounting Cycle Week 2DQ 2 - Accrual Accounting and Adjusting Entries Week 3DQ 1 - Merchandising Operations and Income Statements Week 3DQ 2 - Inventory Cost-Flow Assumptions Week 4DQ 1 - Understanding Internal Control and Reporting Cash Week 4DQ 2 - Accounting for and Reporting Receivables Week 5DQ 1 - Plant Assets and Intangibles Week 5DQ 2 - Accounting for Liabilities
  • 81. Week 6DQ 1 - Accounting for and Reporting Equity Week 6DQ 2 - Statement of Cash Flows Week 7DQ 1 - Issues in Income Reporting Week 7DQ 2 - Different Tools for Financial Analysis =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 2 Homework (E2-17A, E2-18A, E3- 22A, E3-23A) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com This Tutorial contains Excel Files which can be used to solve for any values (your Question may have different company name or values, but that can be solved using Excel file)
  • 82. E2-17A Dr Anna Grayson opened a medical practice specializing in physical therapy. During the first month of operation (May), the business, titled. Anna Grayson, Professional Corporation (P.C.), experienced the following events: 1. Record the transactions in the journal of Dr. Anna Grayson, P.C. List the transactions by date and give an explanation for each transaction 6 Grayson invested $138,000 in the business, which in turn issued its common stock to her. 9 The business paid cash for land costing $63,000. Grayson plans to build an office building on the land. 12 The business purchased medical supplies for $1,500 on account. 15 Dr. Anna P.C., officially opened for business. 15-31 During the rest of the month, Grayson treated patients and earned service revenue of $9,400,
  • 83. receiving cash for half the revenue earned. 15-31 The business paid cash expenses: employee salaries, $2,800; office rent, $ 900$900; utilities, $ 900$900. 31 The business sold supplies to another physician for cost of $400. 31 The business borrowed 30,000, signing a note payable to the bank. 31 The business paid $600 on account.
  • 84. E3-22A Clark Truck Rentals Company faced the following situations. a. The business has interest expense of $ 3,000 that it must pay early in January 2015 b. Interest revenue of $4,500 has been earned but not yet received. c. On July 1, 2014, when the business collected $13,900 rent in advance, it debited Cash and credited Unearned Rent Revenue. The tenant was paying for two years' rent. d. Salary expense is $5,500 per daylong dash—Monday through Friday dash—and the business pays employees each Friday. For the purpose of this calculation, assume December 31 falls on a Thursday. e. The unadjusted balance of the Supplies account is $3,000. The total cost of supplies on hand is $ 1,500. f. Equipment was purchased at the beginning of this year at a cost of $120,000.
  • 85. The equipment's useful life is five years. There is no residual value. Record depreciation for this year and then determine the equipment's book value. Journalize the adjusting entry needed at December 31, 2014, for each situation. Consider each fact separately E3-23A The adjusted trial balance of Homemade HamsHomemade Hams, Inc., follows. Homemade Hams, Inc.
  • 86. Adjusted Trial Balance 31-Dec-14 Account (Amounts in thousands) Cash Debit cash 4400 Accounts receivable 1,800 Inventories 2,400 Prepaid expenses 1,900 Property, plant, and equipment 16,700 Accumulated depreciation, property, plant, and equipment Other assets 9,700 Accounts payable Income tax payable Other liabilities Common stock Retained earnings (beginning, December 31, 2013)
  • 87. Dividends 1,700 Sales revenue Cost of goods sold 25,600 Selling, administrative, and general expense 10,400 Income tax expense 2,000 =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 3 Case Study 1 (Melvin Plumbing Corporation) **New** For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com MAKE SURE TO COMPLETE ALL REQUIREMENTS WHICH ARE LISTED BELOW. There are 10 sheets in the Workbook, including this one.
  • 88. All of the information that you need for the project is located in this Workbook. Requirement #1: During its first month of operation, the Melvin Plumbing Corporation, which specializes in residential plumbing, completed the following transactions. July 1 Began business by making a deposit in a company bank account of $90,000, in exchange for 9,000 shares of $10 par value common stock. July 3 Paid the current month's rent, $5,500. July 5 Paid the premium on a 1-year insurance policy, $4,800 July 7 Purchased supplies on account from Little Company, $900.
  • 89. July 10 Paid employee salaries, $3,300 Requirement #2: Post the July journal entries to the following T-accounts and compute ending balances. Cash (111) Revenue (411) Requirement #3: Prepare a trial balance for July in the space below. Melvin Plumbing Corporation Trial Balance July 31
  • 90. Requirement #4: Prepare adjusting entries using the following information in the General Journal below. Show your calculations! a) One month's insurance has expired. b) Supplies used during the period $375. c) The estimated depreciation on equipment is $175. Requirement #6: Prepare an adjusted trial balance in the space below. Melvin Plumbing Corporation
  • 91. Adjusted Trial Balance July 31 Requirement #7: Prepare the financial statements for the Melvin Plumbing Corporation as of July 31 in the space below. You will only be preparing the income statement, statement of retained earnings, and the balance sheet. The statement of cash flows is a required financial statement, but is not required for this case study. Requirement #10: Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of July 31 in the space below. Melvin Plumbing Corporation
  • 92. Post-Closing Trial Balance =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 3 Case Study 1 Flower Landscaping Corporation For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com The Entire Case Study is due Sunday at Midnight Mountain time at the end of Week 3. This Case Study is worth 100 points or 10% of your final course grade. This Case Study relates to TCO's D and E and Chapters 3 and 4. MAKE SURE TO COMPLETE ALL REQUIREMENTS WHICH ARE LISTED BELOW. There are 10 Sheets in the Workbook including this one. All of the Information you need for the Project is located in this Workbook.
  • 93. Requirements Requirement 1 - Prepare the Journal Entries in the General Journal Requirement 2 - Post Journal Entries to the General Ledger Requirement 3 - Prepare a Trial Balance Requirement 4 - Prepare the Adjusting Entries Requirement 5 - Post Adjusting Entries to the General Ledger Requirement 6 - Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance Requirement 7 - Prepare the Financial Statements Requirement 8 - Prepare the Closing Entries Requirement 9 - Post Closing Entries to the General Ledger Requirement 10 - Prepare the Post Closing Trial Balance Sheet in Workbook Journal Entries General Ledger Trial Balance Adjusting Entries General Ledger
  • 94. Adjusted TB Financial Statements Closing Entries General Ledger Post Closing TB Hint for success: review the Week 2 Lecture prior to starting this project. There are also hints contained within certain cells on some of the worksheet tabs. You can hover over the red pointer at the top right-hand corner of the cell to read the hint. Hints are provided for the following balances: 1) The debits for the journal entries on the Journal Entries tab 2) The credits for the journal entries on the Journal Entries tab 3) The cash balance on the General Ledger tab 4) The debits for the trial balance on the Trial Balance tab 5) The credits for the trial balance on the Trial Balance tab 6) The debits for the adjusted trial balance on the Adjusted Trial Balance tab
  • 95. 7) The credits for the adjusted trial balance on the Adjusted Trial Balance tab =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 3 Quiz For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com Q -1 Other comprehensive income A. includes extraordinary gains and losses. B. affects earnings per share.
  • 96. C. includes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments. D. has no effect on income tax. Q-2 Use the following data of TortoiseTortoise Sales, Inc.: Unit Total Units Units Cost Cost Sold Beginning inventory 16 $3 $48 Purchase on Apr 25 25 6 150 Purchase on Nov 16 11 8 88
  • 97. Sales 40 ? ? Tortoise Sales' average cost of ending inventory is An auditor report by independent accountants A. gives investors assurance that the company's stock is a safe investment. B. is ultimately the responsibility of the management of the client company.
  • 98. C. ensures that the financial statements are error-free. D. gives investors assurance that the company's financial statements conform to GAAP. Use the following data of SeasideSeaside Sales, Inc.: Unit Total Units Units Cost Cost Sold Beginning inventory 18 $4 $72 Purchase on Apr 25 43 7 301 Purchase on Nov 16 19 10 190
  • 99. Sales 45 ? ? SeasideSeaside Sales' LIFO cost of ending inventory would be Use the following data of SeaspraySeaspray Sales, Inc.: Unit Total Units Units Cost Cost Sold Beginning inventory 24 $7 $168 Purchase on Apr 25 30 8 240 Purchase on Nov 16 14 9 126 Sales 50 ? ? SeaspraySeaspray Sales uses a FIFO inventory system. Cost of goods sold for the period is
  • 100. The quality of earnings suggests that A. stockholders want the corporation to earn enough income to be able to pay its debts. B. income from continuing operations is a more relevant predictor of future performance than income from one-time transactions. C. net income is the best measure of the results of operations. D. continuing operations and one-time transactions are of equal importance.
  • 101. Deferred Tax Liability is usually Type of Account Reported on the A. Long-term Income statement B. Short-term Statement of stockholders' equity C. Short-term Income statement D. Long-term Balance sheet
  • 102. Which statement is true? A. Discontinued operations are a separate category on the income statement. B. Extraordinary items are combined with continuing operations on the income statement. C. Extraordinary items are part of discontinued operations.
  • 103. Hazard Company had anan $18,000 beginning inventory and aa $25,000 ending inventory. Net sales ere $153,000; purchases, $76,000; purchase returns and allowances, $3,000; and freight in, $9,000. Cost of goods sold for the period is $75,000.What is Hazard gross profit percentage (rounded to the nearest percentage)? =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 4 Quiz For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com Q -1 Anderson Company had the following information in
  • 104. 20142014. Accounts receivable 12/31/14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $14,000 Allowance for uncollectible account 12/31/14 (before adjustment). . . . . . . 850 Credit sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,000 Cash sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,000 Collections from customers on account during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45,000 If uncollectible accounts are determined by the aging-of-receivables method to be $1,260 the uncollectible-account expense for 2014
  • 105. would be:. Q-2 All of the following are controls for cash received over the counter except A.the cash drawer should open only when the sales clerk enters an amount on the keys. B.the sales clerk must have access to the cash register tape. C.a printed receipt must be given to the customer. D.the customer should be able to see the amounts entered into the cash register.
  • 106. Q-3 Patrick Company had the following information in 2014. Accounts receivable 12/31/14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $9,000 Allowance for uncollectible account 12/31/14 (before adjustment). . . . . . . 800 Credit sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38,000 Cash sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,000 Collections from customers on account during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47,000
  • 107. If uncollectible accounts are determined by the aging-of-receivables method to be $1,050, the uncollectible account expense for 2014 would be $250. The balance of the Allowance account after the adjusting entry would be Q-4 All of the following are objectives of internal control except A.to safeguard assets. B.to comply with legal requirements. C.to maximize net income. D.to ensure accurate and reliable accounting records.
  • 108. Q-5All of the following are internal control procedures except A.Sarbanes-Oxley reforms. B.assignment of responsibilities. C.adequate records. D.internal and external audits. Q-6 Ryan Company had the following information in 2014.
  • 109. Accounts receivable 12/31/14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $8,000 Allowance for uncollectible account 12/31/14 (before adjustment). . . . . . . 700 Credit sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,000 Cash sales during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,000 Collections from customers on account during 2014. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45,000 Uncollectible accounts are determined by the percent-of-sales method to be 4% of credit sales. How much is uncollectible-account expense for
  • 110. 2014? Q-7 Which of the following assets are not included in "cash equivalents" in a typical balance sheet? A.Time deposits B.Certain very low-risk equity securities C.Foreign government securities D.U.S. government securities E.All of the above might be included in "cash equivalents."
  • 111. Q-8 Net sales total $584,000. Beginning and ending accounts receivable are $46,000 and $50,000, respectively. Calculate days' sales in receivables. Q-9 Tennis Academy held investments in trading securities with a fair value of $50,000 at December 31, 2014. These investments cost Fairway Pro Fairway Pro 45,000 on January 1, 2014 What is the appropriate amount for Fairway Pro Fairway Pro to report for these investments on the December 31, 2014 balance sheet? Q-10 Requiring that an employee with no access to cash do the accounting is an example of which characteristic of internal control?
  • 112. A.Competent and reliable personnel B.Assignment of responsibility C.Monitoring of controls D.Separation of duties =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 5 Case Study 2 Internal Control - LJB Company For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com LJB Company, a local distributor, has asked your accounting firm to evaluate their system of internal controls because they are planning to
  • 113. go public in the future. The President wants to be aware of any new regulations required of his company if they go public so he met with a colleague of yours at a local restaurant. The President of the company explained the current system of internal controls to your colleague. Your colleague has since been promoted to a tax position so she has passed on the information below so you can generate recommendations for the partner at your accounting firm to share with the President of LJB Company. Since LJB Company is a relatively lean organization, they have a lot of faith in their long-term employees. They have one accountant who serves as Treasurer and Controller which streamlines many of their processes. In this dual role, he purchases all of the supplies and pays for these purchases. He also receives the checks and completes the monthly bank reconciliation. The accountant is so busy that the company handles petty cash a bit differently. All employees have access to the petty cash in a desk drawer and are asked to only place a note if they use any of the cash. The accountant has recently started using pre-numbered invoices and wants to buy an indelible ink machine to print their checks. The President is waiting to hear from you if this is a necessary purchase before authorizing. On payday, the checks are picked up by the accountant and left in his office for pick-up. Before he leaves for the weekend, he will move the checks into a safe in his office. The President is still quite embarrassed because he had to fire one of his employees for viewing pornography on a company computer. He later found out this individual was a convicted felon who served time for molesting children. The company had a hard time getting the employee to admit it was him because the company does not assign
  • 114. individual passwords. The President expressed his frustration because both he and the accountant both interview and approve all of the new hires. Required: Based on the above information, prepare a Word document to address the following: Inform the President of any new internal control requirements if the company decides to go public. (7 points) Advise the President of what the company is doing right (they are doing some things well) and also recommend to the President whether or not they should buy the indelible ink machine. When you advise the President, please be sure to reference the applicable internal control principle that applies. (13 points) Advise the President of what the company is doing wrong (they are definitely doing some things poorly). Please be sure to include the internal control principle that is being violated along with a recommendation for improvement. (20 points) You must prepare a formal report for the partner to distribute to the President so no abbreviations or short-hand answers. You also must cite your references. At a minimum, your textbook should be cited. Below is a grading rubric for this assignment. Category Points Description Understanding
  • 115. 10 Demonstrate a strong grasp of the problem at hand. Demonstrate understanding of how the course concepts apply to the problem. Analysis 30 Apply original thought to solving the business problem. Apply concepts from the course material correctly toward solving the business problem. Execution 10 Write your answer clearly and succinctly using strong organization and proper grammar. Use citations correctly. Total 50 A quality paper will meet or exceed all of the above requirements. Best Practices The following are best practices in preparing this paper. Cover Page: Include whom you prepared the paper for, who prepared it, and the date. Table of Contents: List the main ideas and sections of the paper and the pages where they are located. Illustrations should be included separately. Introduction: Use a header on your paper. This will indicate that you are introducing the paper.
  • 116. The purpose of an introduction or opening is to introduce the subject and why the subject is important; preview the main ideas and the order in which they will be covered; and establish the tone of the document. Include in the introduction a reason for the audience to read the paper. Also include an overview of what you will cover and the importance of the material. (This should include or introduce the questions you are asked to answer in each assignment.) Body of the Report: Use a header with the name of the case study. An example is, "The Development of Hotel X: A World Class Resort." Proceed to break out the main ideas: State the main ideas, the major points of each idea, and provide evidence. Show some type of division, such as separate, labeled sections; separate groups of paragraphs; or headers. Include the information you found during your research and investigation. Summary and Conclusion: Summarizing is similar to paraphrasing but presents the gist of the material in fewer words than the original. An effective summary identifies the main ideas and the major support points from the body of the report; minor details are left out. Summarize the benefits of the ideas and how they effect the subject. Work Cited: Use the citation format specified in the Syllabus. =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 5 Course Project Draft Spreadsheet
  • 117. For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com ACCT-504 Week 5 Course Project Draft Spreadsheet =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 5 Homework (E7-15A, E7-19A, E8-20A, E9-23A, E9-29A) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com This Tutorial contains Excel Files which can be used to solve for any values (your Question may have different company name or values, but that can be solved using Excel file) E 7-15A
  • 118. Potvin Self Storage purchased land, paying $175,000 cash as a down payment and signing a $185,000 note payable for the balance. Potvin also had to pay delinquent property tax of $5,500, title insurance costing $3,000, and $2,000 to level the land and remove an unwanted building. The company paid $55,000 to add soil for the foundation and then constructed an office building at a cost of $1100,000. It also paid $47,000 for a fence around the property, $16,000 for the company sign near the property entrance, and $10,000 for lighting of the grounds. Requirement 1. What is the capitalized cost of each of Potvin's land, land improvements, and building? 2. cost of land improvement 3. Cost of building E 7-19A Tasteful's Pizza bought a used Toyota delivery van on January 2, 2014, for $18,000. The van was expected to remain in service for four years left parenthesis (41,750 miles). At the end of its useful life, Tasteful's
  • 119. officials estimated that the van's residual value would be $1,300. The van traveled 13,000 miles the first year, 11,250 miles the second year, 10,250 miles the third year, and 7,250 miles in the fourth year. Requirements 1. Prepare a schedule of depreciation expense per year for the van under the three depreciation methods. 2. Which method best tracks the wear and tear on the van? 3. Which method would Tasteful's prefer to use for income tax purposes? Explain in detail why Tasteful's prefers this method. Prepare a schedule of depreciation expense per year for the van under the three depreciation methods Requirement 2. Which method best tracks the wear and tear on the van? The units-of-production method tracks the wear and tear on the van most closely. Requirement 3. Which method would Tasteful's prefer to use for income tax purposes? Explain in detail why Tasteful's prefers this method. For income tax purposes, Tasteful's
  • 120. would prefer the double-declining-balance method because it provides the most depreciation, and thus, the largest tax deductions in the early life of the asset. E8-20A Corp. purchased 10, $1,000, 77% bonds of Power Source Corporation when the market rate of interest was 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on the bonds, and the bonds will mature in ten years. Using the PV function in Excel Superscript ®Excel®, compute the price Haygood paid (the present value) on the bond investment. (Assume that all payments of interest and principal occur at the end of the period. Round your answer to the nearest cent.) E9-23A Assume that Jasper Electronics completed these selected transactions during March 2014: a. Sales of $2,100,000 are subject to estimated warranty cost of 2%. The estimated warranty payable at the beginning of the year was $34,000, and warranty payments for the year totaled $57,000.
  • 121. b. On March 1, Jasper Electronics signed a 45,000 note payable that requires annual payments of $9,000 plus 4% interest on the unpaid balance each March 2. c. Music For You, Inc., a chain of music stores, ordered $135,000 worth of CD players. With its order, Music For You, Inc., sent a check for $135,000 in advance, and Jasper shipped $80,000 of the goods. Jasper will ship the remainder of the goods on April 3, 2014. d. The March Payroll of $260,000 is subject to employee withheld income tax of 30,000 and FICA tax of 7.65%. On March 31, Jasper pays employees their take- home pay and accrues all tax amounts. 1. Report these items on Jasper Electronics' balance sheet at March 31, 2014. E9-29A Companies that operate in different industries may have very different financial ratio values. These differences may grow even wider when we compare companies located in different countries. (Click the icon to view the financial statements.)
  • 122. Requirement 1 Compare three leading companies on their current ratio, debt ratio, leverage ratio, and times-interest-earned ratio. Compute the ratios for Company BB, Company NN, and Company QQ. Based on your computed ratio values, which company looks the least risky? Begin by computing the ratios. Start by selecting the formula for the current ratio. Then calculate the current ratios for Company BB, NN, and QQ =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 6 Case Study 3 - Cash Budgeting - LBJ Company For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com The cash budget was covered during Week 4 when we covered TCO D and you read Chapter 7. There is also a practice case study to work on. Your Professor will provide the solution to the practice case study at
  • 123. the end of Week 5. This case study should be uploaded by 11:59PM Mountain time of the Sunday ending Week 6 to the Week 6 Assignment Dropbox. You are encouraged to use the Excel template file provided in Doc Sharing. The LBJ Company has budgeted sales revenues as follows: April May June Credit sales $94,000 $89,500 $75,000 Cash sales 48,000 75,000 57,000 Total sales $142,000 $164,500 $132,000 Past experience indicates that 30% of the credit sales will be collected in the month of sale and the remaining 70% will be collected in the following month. Purchases of inventory are all on credit and 40% is paid in the month of purchase and 60% in the month following purchase. Budgeted inventory purchases are $195,000 in April, $135,000 in May, and $63,000 in June. Other budgeted cash receipts: (a) sale of plant assets for $33,000 in May, and (b) sale of new common stock for $50,000 in June. Other budgeted cash disbursements: (a) operating expenses of $15,000 each month, (b) selling and administrative expenses of $10,150 each month, (c) purchase of equipment for $19,000 cash in June, and (d) dividends of $20,000 will be paid in June. The company has a cash balance of $20,000 at the beginning of May and wishes to maintain a minimum cash balance of $20,000 at the end of each month. An open line of credit is available at the bank and
  • 124. carries an annual interest rate of 10%. Assume that all borrowing is done on the first day of the month in which financing is needed and that all repayments are made on the last day of the month in which excess cash is available. Also assume that there is no outstanding financing as of May 1. Requirements: 1. Use this information to prepare a Cash Budget for the months of May and June, using the template provided in Doc Sharing. 2. What are the three sections of a Cash Budget, and what is included in each section? 3. Why is a Cash Budget so vital to a company? 4. What are the five basic principles of cash management that a company can follow in order to improve its chances of having adequate cash? =============================================== ACCT 504 Week 6 Homework (E10-19A, E10-25A, E12- 16A, E12-20A) For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com
  • 125. This Tutorial contains Excel Files which can be used to solve for any values (your Question may have different company name or values, but that can be solved using Excel file) E10-19A Army Navy Sporting Goods is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of common stock. During a two-month period, Army Navy completed these stock-issuance transactions: Apr 23 Issued 3,000 shares of $1.00 par common stock for cash of $13.00 per share. May 12 Received inventory with a market value of $20,000 and equipment with market value of $39,000 for 3,600 shares of the $1.00 par common stock.Requirements 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of Army Navy Sporting Goods' balance sheet for the transactions given in this exercise. Retained Earnings has a balance of $45,000.
  • 126. E10-25A (similar to) Question Help Ontario Manufacturing, Inc., reported the following at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015: Stockholders' Equity Preferred stock, cumulative, $1.00 par, 12%, 45,000 shares issued $45,000 Common stock, $0.60 par, 9,070,000 shares issued 5,442,000 Ontario Manufacturing has paid all preferred dividends through 2011 Requirement 1. Compute the total amounts of dividends to both preferred and common stockholders for
  • 127. 2014 and 2015 if total dividends are $30,000 in 2014 and $45,000 in 2015. Begin with 2014. Compute the total amounts of dividends to both preferred and common stockholders for 2014 if total dividends are $30,000. E12-16A Donnahoo Investments specializes in low-risk government bonds. Identify each of Donnahoo's transactions as operating (O), investing (I), financing (F), noncash investing and financing (NIF), or a transaction that is not reported on the statement of cash flows (N). Indicate whether each item increases (+) or decreases a. Cash sale of land b. Issuance of long-term note payable in exchange for cash
  • 128. c. Depreciation of equipment d. Purchase of treasury stock e. Issuance of common stock for cash f. Increase in accounts payable g. Net income h. Payment of cash dividend i. Decrease in accrued liabilities j. Loss on sale of land k. Acquisition of building by issuance of notes payable l. Payment of long-term debt m. Acquisition of building by issuance of common stock n. Decrease in accounts receivable o. Decrease in inventory p. Increase in prepaid expenses E12-20A The income statement and additional data of Newton Travel Products, Inc., follow:
  • 129. Requirements 1. Prepare Newton Travel Products's statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014, using the indirect method. 2. Evaluate Noel' cash flows for the year. In your evaluation, mention all three categories of cash flows and give the reason for your evaluation. Requirement 1. Prepare Newton's statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014, using the indirect method. Start by completing the cash flows from operating activities. Then complete each section of the statement of cash flows, including the noncash investing and financing activities. ( Newton Travel Products, Inc.