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‘11
Rediscovering the Good News
  that We Dare Not Forget!
The Heidelberg
   Catechism (1563)

129 questions and answers

52 Lord’s Day Readings
The Good News
We Almost
Forgot:
Rediscovering
the Gospel in a
16 th Century

Catechism by
Kevin DeYoung.
The Structure of the Catechism
Q3 – Q11  Man’s Misery
           (Guilt)
Q12 – Q85 Man’s Deliverance
            (Grace)
Q86 – Q129 Man’s Response
              (Gratitude)
Americans
on average
watch 4
hours of TV
each day!
Man is uniquely created
 (Man’s dignity)
Man is radically corrupted
 (Man’s depravity)
Man is eternally condemned
  (Man’s destiny)
Man is eternally condemned
  (Man’s destiny)
GOD
2 Corinthians 5:17
Therefore, if anyone is in
Christ, the new creation has
come: The old has gone, the
new is here!
1. Who is this
Substitute, this
Deliverer?
2. What exactly
did he accomplish
on the cross?
Q.18 And who is
this Mediator – true
God and at the same
time truly human
and truly righteous?
Our Substitute, our Deliverer is none other than Jesus Christ who was given to us!



                                A. 18 Our Lord Jesus
                                Christ, who was
                                given us to set us
                                completely free and
                                to make us right with
                                God.
Q.18 And who is
this Mediator – true
God and at the same
time truly human
and truly righteous?
John 1:1
In the beginning was the Word,
and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God.
John 1:14
The Word became flesh and
made his dwelling among us.
We have seen his glory, the
glory of the one and only Son,
who came from the Father, full
of grace and truth.
Philippians 2:5-6
In your relationships with one
another, have the same
mindset as Christ Jesus:
 Who, being in very nature
God, did not consider equality
with God something to be
grasped;
Philippians 2:7
rather, he made himself
nothing by taking the very
nature of a servant, being
made in human likeness.
Philippians 2:7
And being found in appearance
as a man, he humbled himself
by becoming obedient to
death— even death on a cross!
How do we
explain the reality
  that Jesus Christ
  was and is 100%
    God and 100%
  man … fully God
   and fully man?
1 Timothy 3:16
Beyond all question, the
mystery of godliness is great:
He appeared in a body. . .
Now WHY did
 our Substitute
  and Deliverer
have to be both
 man and God?
A. 16 God’s justice
demands that human
nature, which has
sinned must pay for
its sin.
A. 17 So that, by the
power of his divinity,
He might bear the
weight of God’s anger
in His humanity and
earn for us and
restore to us
righteousness and life.
Q.18 And who is
this Mediator – true
God and at the same
time truly human
and truly righteous?
2 Corinthians 5:21
God made him who had no sin
to be sin for us, so that in him
we might become the
righteousness of God.
Hebrews 4:15
For we do not have a high
priest who is unable to
empathize with our
weaknesses, but we have one
who has been tempted in every
way, just as we are—yet he did
not sin.
A. 16 A sinner could
never pay for (the sins
of) others.
1. Who is this
           Substitute, this
           Deliverer?

  None other than Jesus
Christ, fully God, fully man,
      fully righteous!
2. What exactly
did Christ
accomplish on the
cross?
Expiation – the
         “sin-ward” aspect
         of the cross
Christ’s death removed our
   sin and guilt; His blood
   covers and cleanses us
 from our sin (atonement)
Hebrews 9:22
In fact, the law requires that
nearly everything be cleansed
with blood, and without the
shedding of blood there is no
forgiveness.
Propitiation – the
          “God-ward”
          aspect of the cross

In His death, Christ satisfied
  the wrath of God against
          our sin.
1 John 4:10
In this is love, not that we have
loved God but that he loved us
and sent his Son to be the
propitiation for our sins.
Matthew 27:46
About three in the afternoon
Jesus cried out in a loud voice,
“Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?”
(which means “My God, my
God, why have you forsaken
me?”).
Romans 5:9
Since we have now been
justified by his blood, how
much more shall we be saved
from God’s wrath through him!
Redemption and
Reconciliation –
the “man-ward”
aspects of the
cross
Redemption
        (a “man-ward”
        aspect of the cross)

Christ in his death paid the
price to set us free from sin
          and Satan
Titus 2:14
Who gave himself for us to
redeem us from all wickedness
and to purify for himself a
people that are his very own. . .
Reconciliation
          (a “man-ward”
          aspect of the cross)

Christ in his death removed the
ground of hostility between us
and God, opening the door for
    a relationship with Him
Romans 5:10
For if, while we were God’s
enemies, we were reconciled
to him through the death of his
Son, how much more, having
been reconciled, shall we be
saved through his life!
What did Christ
          accomplish on the
          cross?
- We are forgiven!
- We are delivered!
- We are set free!
- We are made right!
Martin Luther

Launched
Protestant
Reformation in
1517
Luther understood
        the Law of God and
        what it demanded.

What he did not understand
 was the grace of God and
    what it provided!
‘11

  Jesus Christ: The Only
        Substitute
The Only Deliverer We Will
       Ever Need!
“Nothing other than a God-
man can save men from
God. We need a bridge that
goes far enough in both
directions, spanning the gulf
that exists between a holy
God and a sinful people. We
need a Mediator!”
(DeYoung)
‘11

A Creed for the Ages and
Some Supernatural Math

Lord’s Day Readings #7-8
   (Questions #20-25)
1. Examine your soul. Is Jesus
Christ your savior? There is no
one else who can save you from
the judgment we all deserve!
2. Make it a goal for every
day of the rest of your life to
glory in the cross of Christ!
“Never stop glorying in
the cross where Christ
accepted the penalties
that should belong to us
so that we can claim the
blessings that would
otherwise belong only to
Him.” (DeYoung)

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Deeper one substitute - jan 16, 2011

  • 1. ‘11 Rediscovering the Good News that We Dare Not Forget!
  • 2. The Heidelberg Catechism (1563) 129 questions and answers 52 Lord’s Day Readings
  • 3. The Good News We Almost Forgot: Rediscovering the Gospel in a 16 th Century Catechism by Kevin DeYoung.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. The Structure of the Catechism Q3 – Q11 Man’s Misery (Guilt) Q12 – Q85 Man’s Deliverance (Grace) Q86 – Q129 Man’s Response (Gratitude)
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Man is uniquely created (Man’s dignity)
  • 12. Man is radically corrupted (Man’s depravity)
  • 13. Man is eternally condemned (Man’s destiny)
  • 14. Man is eternally condemned (Man’s destiny)
  • 15. GOD
  • 16. 2 Corinthians 5:17 Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come: The old has gone, the new is here!
  • 17. 1. Who is this Substitute, this Deliverer? 2. What exactly did he accomplish on the cross?
  • 18. Q.18 And who is this Mediator – true God and at the same time truly human and truly righteous?
  • 19. Our Substitute, our Deliverer is none other than Jesus Christ who was given to us! A. 18 Our Lord Jesus Christ, who was given us to set us completely free and to make us right with God.
  • 20. Q.18 And who is this Mediator – true God and at the same time truly human and truly righteous?
  • 21. John 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
  • 22. John 1:14 The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.
  • 23. Philippians 2:5-6 In your relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus: Who, being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped;
  • 24. Philippians 2:7 rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness.
  • 25. Philippians 2:7 And being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to death— even death on a cross!
  • 26. How do we explain the reality that Jesus Christ was and is 100% God and 100% man … fully God and fully man?
  • 27. 1 Timothy 3:16 Beyond all question, the mystery of godliness is great: He appeared in a body. . .
  • 28. Now WHY did our Substitute and Deliverer have to be both man and God?
  • 29. A. 16 God’s justice demands that human nature, which has sinned must pay for its sin.
  • 30. A. 17 So that, by the power of his divinity, He might bear the weight of God’s anger in His humanity and earn for us and restore to us righteousness and life.
  • 31. Q.18 And who is this Mediator – true God and at the same time truly human and truly righteous?
  • 32. 2 Corinthians 5:21 God made him who had no sin to be sin for us, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.
  • 33. Hebrews 4:15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin.
  • 34. A. 16 A sinner could never pay for (the sins of) others.
  • 35. 1. Who is this Substitute, this Deliverer? None other than Jesus Christ, fully God, fully man, fully righteous!
  • 36. 2. What exactly did Christ accomplish on the cross?
  • 37. Expiation – the “sin-ward” aspect of the cross Christ’s death removed our sin and guilt; His blood covers and cleanses us from our sin (atonement)
  • 38. Hebrews 9:22 In fact, the law requires that nearly everything be cleansed with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.
  • 39. Propitiation – the “God-ward” aspect of the cross In His death, Christ satisfied the wrath of God against our sin.
  • 40. 1 John 4:10 In this is love, not that we have loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins.
  • 41. Matthew 27:46 About three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).
  • 42. Romans 5:9 Since we have now been justified by his blood, how much more shall we be saved from God’s wrath through him!
  • 43. Redemption and Reconciliation – the “man-ward” aspects of the cross
  • 44. Redemption (a “man-ward” aspect of the cross) Christ in his death paid the price to set us free from sin and Satan
  • 45. Titus 2:14 Who gave himself for us to redeem us from all wickedness and to purify for himself a people that are his very own. . .
  • 46. Reconciliation (a “man-ward” aspect of the cross) Christ in his death removed the ground of hostility between us and God, opening the door for a relationship with Him
  • 47. Romans 5:10 For if, while we were God’s enemies, we were reconciled to him through the death of his Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through his life!
  • 48. What did Christ accomplish on the cross? - We are forgiven! - We are delivered! - We are set free! - We are made right!
  • 50. Luther understood the Law of God and what it demanded. What he did not understand was the grace of God and what it provided!
  • 51. ‘11 Jesus Christ: The Only Substitute The Only Deliverer We Will Ever Need!
  • 52. “Nothing other than a God- man can save men from God. We need a bridge that goes far enough in both directions, spanning the gulf that exists between a holy God and a sinful people. We need a Mediator!” (DeYoung)
  • 53. ‘11 A Creed for the Ages and Some Supernatural Math Lord’s Day Readings #7-8 (Questions #20-25)
  • 54. 1. Examine your soul. Is Jesus Christ your savior? There is no one else who can save you from the judgment we all deserve!
  • 55. 2. Make it a goal for every day of the rest of your life to glory in the cross of Christ!
  • 56. “Never stop glorying in the cross where Christ accepted the penalties that should belong to us so that we can claim the blessings that would otherwise belong only to Him.” (DeYoung)