Cross-Sectional Study Design Article Review

Cross Sectional Study Essay
Cross–Sectional Study Article Review Biostatics is the essential to all functions of public health.
Biostatistics interprets the distribution and variation of the data to obtain reliable results and valid
conclusions. In Biostatics there are two types of studies that can be done, observational and
experimental. One type of observational study is a cross–sectional study. "Cross–sectionals surveys
are observational studies conducted at a point in time. A cross–sectional study entails measuring
different variables in a target population at a single point in time" (Chamberlain, 2018). The article
"Over–indebtedness as a marker of socioeconomic status and its association with obesity: a cross–
sectional study" gives us an understanding of a study desgin.
Why Cross–Sectional Study There are various reasons why this is a cross–sectional study. To begin
with, in this cross–sectional study they are studying a target population during a certain time and the
various variables among the target population that have led to their disease state. "Data are collected
on the whole study population to examine the relationship between disease (or other health related
state) and other variables of interest. Cross–sectional studies therefore provide a snapshot of the
frequency of a disease or other health related characteristics in a population at a given ... Show more
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"The aim of this study was to assess an association between over–indebtedness and overweight or
obesity" (Munster, Ruger, Ochsmann, Letzel, & Toschke, 2009). The specifc population in the study
were private households with over–indebtedness. This study was condtcuted included 949 over–
indebted subjects from 2006 and 2007. Telephoic health surverys were also conducted in 2003
which included 8318 subjects representing the Geramn
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

What Conditions Explain The Creation Of The Westphalia Treaty
Part 1) What conditions explain the creation of the Westphalia treaty in 1648?
The Westphalia treaty of 1648 which ended the Thirty Years War, can be described as one of the
prominent milestones that shaped the principle of state sovereignty. These treaties, both signed in
the western cities of current day Münster and Osnabrück, Germany. This paper will describe the
conditions that made it necessary for a co–existing agreement in Europe at the time, which would
later become the basis of a state's self–determination and existence. It will also include the
implications that the treaty had upon Europe, and the world today. The many political principles
deriving from the Westphalian treaty would become apparent in modern–day society, whether
embraced fully or used as a stepping stone to considering other principles, it would influence the
way that international law, politics, and diplomacy would be determined. A state is defined as a legal
entity with a permanent population, a well–defined territory, and a government capable of exercising
sovereignty. The definition becomes important during this time period of the signing of the Peace
Treaty, and for the overall international law for years to come.
Gregory Raymond's 2005 Westphalia excerpt describes the events and characteristics of the 1648
Westphalia Treaty by stating that, "[U]nder the terms of the peace agreements, the power of the
Hapsburgs was weakened, with the Holy Roman Empire limited in its sphere of influence to

Using Kieran O' Conor's Medieval Rural Settlement in...
The Anglo–Norman period in Ireland from c. 1169 – c. 1350, like people from Europe are from
different social ranks and origins. The evidence researched for this essay will help us understand and
focus on can depictions of what the rural landscape in Munster looked like (O'Conor 2004, p. 228).
In the past of archaeological research the rural landscape in Munster has been neglected for
excavating urban areas in Cork, Limerick and Waterford, however, there have been a few
publications on rural landscapes in research years yet evidence is still limited (O'Conor 2004, p.
230). In this essay the features of a manorial landscape in Anglo–Norman and Gaelic–Irish
settlements in Munster.
The settlements that existed in the countryside of Munster were Anglo–Irish dominated and were
from the high medieval period (O'Conor 2004, p. 231). The land that was conquered by theses
settlers was then divided into between them into estates which are called manors (O'Conor 2004, p.
232). In the centre of these manors resided a manorial lord most often in different types of castles.
These castles divide into large masonry castles such as the Adare castle in county Limerick, or
smaller masonry castles which break up into hall–houses, mottes and ringworks (O'Conor 2004, p.
232). These castles also had defensive features made from earth and timber (O'Conor 2004, p. 232)
the majority of castles built by Anglo–Normans were made completely of timber and earth.
There is no specific figures of castles

George Whitefield 's The Great Awakening
George Whitefield is an individual like no other. He's an individual who made a mark on history. He
was an average person who lived to make a major difference and would be one of the most well
known individuals to take part in the Evangelical Awakening of the 1700s. It was a time when you
saw God's hand in the world like never before.
When looking back in history, specifically Christian history, we would say that George Whitefield
truly made his mark on history during the evangelical awakening. He was one of the biggest
proponents in spreading the word of God, and he was not to go unnoticed. However, how much do
we really know about such an important historic event?
The Great Awakening is known as a religious revival that swept across the ... Show more content on
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Many of these individuals had been baptized as infants, but chose to be baptized again as believing
adults. (www.anabaptists.org) Preachers of this unstable ideology of Anabaptism were taking refuge
in the Lutheran town of Münster. Among those hiding out were the disciples of Melchior Hoffman.
He was a new prophet who had new knowledge of influence after his recent conversion to the
Anabaptist movement. He had begun to teach his followers to recognize the signs that would
precede the golden age of heaven fifteen centuries after the crucifixion. It didn't take long for these
ideas to become a "massive obsession" in the town of Münster. Lutherans and Catholics alike
worked hard to teach over him. He was soon arrested due to his revolutionary preaching.
In the early sixteenth century, scholars were studying the millennial expectations of the ancient
worlds that had become such a radical component for the central institutions of Christendom.
Advocates of this new millennial belief appeared after the completion of the New Testament. They
argued diverse assumptions of this revolution, but found common roots in Revelation 20:1–10,
which states that those who died for defending Jesus would sit at God's right–hand with the power to
judge and Satan would be released from his prison and thrown into a fiery lake of burning sulfur
where he would be tormented.
When it came to this new movement, by the

The Anabaptist Madness : The Overthrow Of Munster, The...
Jak Kramer GH 301 Apocalypse Source Explication For my primary source, I decided to choose a
letter found in Narrative of the Anabaptist Madness: The Overthrow of Munster, the Famous,
Metropolis of Westphalia by Hermann von Kerssenbrock. Although this was a letter in a book
written by Herman von Kerssenbrock, it was actually written by Bernard Rothman; a radical
preacher that strained the boundaries of what religious reformed looked like at that time. Rothman
was born in Swabisch Hall around 1495 in southwestern Germany. A furrier by trade, Rothman
often travelled to different parts Livonia around the Baltic Sea. In the places that Rothman would
stop for business, he would also begin to preach radical ideas about need for church reform and
Anabaptism in general. Putting a more controversial spin on the teachings of Luther, Rothman
would sometimes cause riots in the towns that he stayed in, and because of this, he was often banned
from the places he traveled. Eventually, Rothman gained an officially role of preacher in Stockholm
in 1527, but he was soon expelled from their as well for his radical preaching. Relocating to and
being expelled from places such as Lubek, Denmark, Wittenberg, and East Frisia, Rothman reached
out to Luther to receive a letter of commendation. Luther refused to supply Rothman with this based
on the fact that he did not agree with Rothman's preaching iconoclasm, his allegorical interpretation
of the Eucharist, and, most prominently his apocalyptic

Menno Simons : The Regenerator Of The Anabaptist Movement
Menno Simons: "He (Menno Simons) was not the founder but is often called the regenerator of the
Anabaptist movement. He certainly was its most important leader in the Netherlands during the
sixteenth century. Menno assumed leadership during a crucial period in which the Anabaptist
movement was in danger of losing its original identity. His prolific writings and moderate leadership
were essential in unifying the nonviolent wing of the Dutch Anabaptists and maintaining their
peaceful beliefs." Menno Simons was born in 1496 ( His exact birth date is unknown). From early
on in life, Menno's parents committed him to the service of the Roman Catholic Church. Therefore,
He devoted himself to becoming a Monk, at a Monastery in ... Show more content on
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"I did not get very far in it (the Scriptures) , before I saw that we had been deceived." Menno began
to read Martin Luther's writings, and found himself agreeing with Luther's way of thinking. He
found a way to free his conscience and to stop feeling guilty. However it inevitably led him away
from the Catholic Church. In making his decision on mass, however, Menno did not follow Luther's
teaching. He instead made his own interpretation on the Lords supper. Menno, unlike some
reformers, didn't seem to be in too big of a hurry to leave the Catholic Church. He started out only
questioning the Mass. He likely thought he could just remain a loyal Catholic and teach his new
ideas and point of view to the congregation. However, he was met with great opposition, as can well
be expected. (Bender, 05) "Menno's progress of the Gospel was slow. One pillar of his Catholic faith
had broken down, namely the mass, but he continued nevertheless, out of fear of men, to celebrate
the mass as before". Outwardly, he may have looked like a priest, but inwardly he truly didn't
believe in the rituals that he was doing. "He may never have left the Church, had it not been for the
second pillar in his Catholic faith also broke down, the pillar of baptism." It wasn't something that
happened overnight, It was a gradual process. It's quite possible that the beginning of the breaking
down of this pillar began with Menno reading a book written by a preacher who advocated the idea

The Wrist Test
Five Ingenious Ways to Check Your Own Breath We've all been there. That sinking feeling of deep
regret...for the garlic aioli drizzled atop the freshly sliced onions on your deluxe munster
cheeseburger. Each interaction for the remainder of the day is permeated by an invisible cloud of
humid dragon–breath, potentially offending a client, or worse, cutting short a hot date. Here are five
ways to determine the degree of lethality your breath is imposing on those poor souls who happen to
wander within six feet of you. 1. The Wrist Test Perhaps the easiest method with lightning–fast
results is The Wrist Test. Simply lick the inside of your (clean) wrist, ensuring the lick originates
from the far reaches of the back of your tongue––for accuracy's ... Show more content on
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Imagine that flavor in a gaseous state. We lucky ducks are smelling what you're tasting. Thanks a
lot. 3. The Gauze Test Nearly identical to The Wrist Test, this test is designed for those who'd prefer
to avoid the inevitable questioning that comes with licking yourself in public. Find some white
medical gauze––we want that sterilization, it's less likely that your test may be tainted with foreign
matter. Beginning as far back on your tongue as possible without tossing your cookies, firmly draw
a portion of the gauze forward, gathering a hazardous sample of your...tongue gunk. Examine the
gauze. Is it yellow? Brown? That's definitely not good. Brace yourself and take a deep whiff of the
cloth. Yeah, you didn't come out of this looking so great. 4. The At–Home Kit Test Yes, this exists. A
scientific kit, easily purchasable on the internet, that does the smelling for you. This is an ideal test
for those in denial. The at–home breath test market is surprisingly diverse, offering everything from
pocket–sized electronic thingamabobs to mailing samples to a lab. Also great for anonymously
leaving in conspicuous places for those close to you that you'd rather not get close

Hubert Berke Research Paper
The prolific German painter Hubert Berke was born in 1908 in Buer and died in 1979 in Cologne.
Before his transition into fine arts, Berke educated himself in languages, later studying philosophy,
art history and theology at universities in Münster and Königsberg (1931–2). After a year of
education under the painter Fritz Burmann at the Academy of Fine Arts, Berke left Königsberg for
Düsseldorf, where he was a student of Paul Klee. Both in his oils and watercolors, Berke was
oscillating between Informel painting and the modernist traditions from cubism and abstraction, to
expressionism. Later on, in the mid–50s, the artist started to employ three–dimensional materials
into his canvases, such as nails. The following years, Berke extended his artistic vocabulary through
sculptures, objects, or stained glass windows. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Throughout the years of his artistic activity, educating himself and later working in several cities,
Mense greatly contributed to movements such as the Cologne Secession, New Objectivity, Magic
Realism and the Young Rhineland, both as a painter and exhibition organizer. Mense started his
studies at the Academy of Arts in Düsseldorf (1906–8), and continued at the Academy of Fine Arts
in Berlin (1909–12) and School of Art in Weimar (1909–10), later appointed professor at the
Academy of Arts and Crafts in Wrocław (1925–32). In the 30s, Mense was appreciated as a teacher
and artist, just to mention the esteemed Villa Massimo prize (1933), however, his art was banned by
the Third Reich regime; his works, defined as "degenerate", were included in "Entartete Kunst"
exhibition in 1937. The art of Carlo Mense is still a subject to a number of exhibitions, more
recently displayed at the Kunstmuseum in Bonn (2013), Ludwig Museum in Cologne (2012), Jewish
Museum (2004) and Brücke Museum in Berlin (2002), among many

Candy Bookit Case Summary
1. The relevant information of this case details a professional's encounter with a potential fraud
scheme in her place of work. The following is an executive summary of the pertinent facts in the
case.
Candy Bookit is a CPA leaving her manager–level position at a public accounting firm to pursue an
opportunity as a controller for Artifice Company. They are a family operated holding business
specializing in contracted government development ventures. Logistically, Artifice operates as a
single unit managed by the Addams family who oversee the underlying connected business
segments. Candy will be a controller for Artifice.
At her previous firm, Candy was a consultant and lead external accountant for Artifice. She became
well–versed in the companies' compliance to government standards. Concurrently, she became
acquainted with multiple members of the Addams family.
Based on prior knowledge and experience, Candy was comfortable accepting the position at
Artifice. Her main responsibilities would be to produce financial statements while assuring the
company maintained governmental compliance.
During her initial time at Artifice, Candy discovers a suspicious employee by the name of Mr.
Munster. Classified as a contracted ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Candy has a few slip–ups of her own, but she is for the most part maintaining sound ethical
philosophy. The ethical issues in this case can relate to a number of ethical philosophies we
discussed in class. Candy utilizes ethical judgment processes to guide her decision making.
According to Managing Business Ethics, there are three branches of what's needed to make a proper
decision: ethical awareness, ethical judgment, and ethical action. Candy was aware of the suspicious
irregularities of Mr. Munster's checks, she exercised what she believed to be her best judgment, and
she took enough action that ultimately got her released from the

The Faerie Queene By Edmund Spenser Analysis
This week's lecture is on "The Faerie Queene" by Edmund Spenser. This lecture focuses on Edmund
Spenser's life, the sources and influences that created Book I of "The Faerie Queene", themes,
devices, and meaning, purpose of Book I, and "The Legend of the Knight of the Red Cross".
Edmund Spenser was born in 1552 to a modest family of modest means with a similar background
such as Marlowe and Shakespeare. Spenser was a well–educated man much like Marlowe. Spenser
spent his first years of education at the Merchant Taylors' School before attending university.
Edmund Spenser would go on to receive a Bachelor of Arts and a Masters of Arts from Cambridge
University. After university, Spenser would begin a career as a minor civil servant where he was a
personal secretary to men of power and influence. His work would lead him to a few minor colonial
government posts in Ireland. Afterwards, Edmund Spenser was bestowed a castle and 3,000 acres of
land in Munster, Ireland. However, the castle was burned down into a rebel uprising. This was due
to Spenser being disrespectful of the Irish and their religion. Edmund Spenser would then go on to
be a poet. He was creative and adventurous when it came to his work. His greatest works are "The
Shepheardes Calendar" and "The Faerie Queene". Spenser became a great influence to several poets
such as Milton and other romantics. In the end, Edmund Spenser became one of the greatest English
poets of his time.
"The Faerie Queene" is similar to works of Beowulf because of its Anglo–Saxon epics. Also, Book I
has a hint of classical and renaissance adventures. "The Faerie Queene" is a perfect combination of
themes and motifs that was already introduced in other assignments. This makes Spenser's "The
Faerie Queene" an epic poem. An epic poem is described as a long narrative in elevated style while
presenting characters of high positions in adventures thus forming an organic whole through their
relation to a central heroic figure and their development of events that play an important part to the
history of a nation or race. The common characteristics of the main character is that the hero is
played by a person of importance such who would have a historical or legendary significance. The

Case Study : Candy Bookit, A Non Partner Manager Cpa
Aman Shrestha December 9, 2014 Final Case Study 1) Candy Bookit, a non–partner manager CPA,
left her CPA firm to work for Artifice Company, a holding company for a group of family owned
corporations. The company is engaged in government projects and their large projects involves
government financing. The corporations file separate tax returns. Candy had been a part of Artifice's
review engagement team while at the CPA firm and had developed close relationship with the
family. She discovered a number of checks that were paid to Mr. Munster by the Darkside Unit of
the company as consulting fees. These fees were billed to the government projects. At the same
time, she discovered checks worth $2.5 million deposited into Underground Projects ... Show more
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She quit her job as she could not approve of the check deposits and could not change the company's
practices. 2) Relevant ethical issues in order of sequence: Interrelated business activities Tax return
issues Conflict of interest Transfer of funds between business units Adherence to GAAP Lack of
internal controls Tax evasion Misrepresentation of facts Discreditable acts Abuse of power Breach
of confidentiality Disregard for responsibilities to the profession Disregard for public interest
Whistleblowing Relevant ethical issues in order of importance: Conflict of interest Interrelated
business activities Tax return issues Transfer of funds between business units Misrepresentation of
facts Adherence to GAAP Tax evasion Discreditable Acts Lack of internal control Breach of
confidentiality Disregard for public interest Whistleblowing Abuse of power Disregard for
responsibilities to the profession 2) a) Ethical issues and case facts: Interrelated business activities:
All of the business units were part of a single holding company owned by family members. Also, the
business units were interrelated in a sense that they performed different parts of a single project.
There is no information that talked about the preparation of a consolidated financial statement. Tax
return issues: The Company filed separate tax returns for its business units even though there it is a
single

Thomas Müntzer: False Teachers Of The Reformation
With the Reformation came a number of leaders with many different theologies and ideas. Some
worked so hard and risked so much that whether one agreed with their views or not, their effort and
sacrifice demand respect. Others, however, became disillusioned, aggressive, or used this period of
religious tension to their own advantage.
Melchoir Hoffman, originally a Lutheran lay missionary, converted to Anabaptism before preaching
well beyond both groups' beliefs. The uneducated man "predicted" the end of the world, claiming to
be the prophet Elijah. Traveling from Strasbourg to Münster, he gained Dutch followers, who took
over Münster in 1533. The city was taken back in 1535, as their persecution of other groups became
their downfall. Upon his return ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Müntzer began his involvement in the Reformation on the right foot– as a priest, who, devoted to
the scriptures, found his own answers, and was appointed preacher in Zwickau on the
recommendation of Martin Luther himself. However, his tendency to attack the lifestyles of the rich
and powerful from the pulpit led to the loss of this position. He continued to preach politically
controversial sermons, traveling across the continent, and getting banned from each city he preached
in. Believing the common people's "inner light" to trump the authority of scripture, he created the
"League of the Elect," a peasant army to bring about his Christian theocracy by force. Their rallying
cry was "the godless must be destroyed." Luther denounced Müntzer, who made an alliance with
preacher Henry Pfeiffer. Telling the peasants that bullets could not hurt them because God was on
their side, he caused the deaths of countless peasants. He was arrested, tried, tortured and beheaded
for his involvement with the Peasants' Revolt in 1525. Luther, though upset by the bloodshed,
upheld the belief that Müntzer had proven his status as a false

DermaCare
For the exclusive use of R. van Munster, 2015. 9–808–064 REV: OCTOBER 21, 2010 PRICHARD
G. HAMERMESH LAUREN BARLEY DeermaCa are: Zap pping Zits Z Dirrectly It was w a rainy
Saturday S morrning in late November N 20005, and Peteer Scocimara pulled p on hiss Croc shoes
to take his rambunctiou us golden rettriever Jasperr for a walk. Walking thee dog would d give
Scocim mara some much–needed m time to clearr his head an nd prepare fo or a Monday y–
morning meeeting with the cofounders of his co ompany, DerrmaCare, Incc. Headquarteered in
Liveermore, California, Derm maCare was a start–up ven nture that plaanned to marrket its Therm
maClear acnee–treatment device d directtly to consum mers using direect response television t (DR
RTV). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There were many forms of acne, ranging from blackheads, whiteheads, and pimples to severe forms
such as cystic or modular acne. Da Silva, whose scientific background was with lasers, had seen
dermatologists use laser technologies in the treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory acne, most
commonly referred to as "pimples," "breakouts," "blemishes," or "zits." Choi summarized the
science behind the laser treatments: Lasers treat acne in two possible ways. At certain wavelengths–
or colors–lasers go into the skin tissue and generate oxygen radicals, which kill the bacteria and
reduce inflammation. At other wavelengths, lasers are basically heat sources that reduce sebum [an
oily substance produced by certain skin glands] production by killing and reducing the number of
sebaceous glands. This decreases the likelihood that excess sebum clogs pores, which can lead to
acne. 2 This document is authorized for use only by Rachel van Munster in Entrepreneurial Law and
Finance taught by Rafael P. Ribas, at HE OTHER from February 2015 to March 2015. For the
exclusive use of R. van Munster, 2015. DermaCare: Zapping Zits Directly 808–064 However, a
laser was an expensive solution for treating acne. Da Silva and Choi believed they could replace a
laser, which cost between $20,000 and $50,000, with a $5 to $10 heater using a thinfilm resistor (a
thin piece of metal that converts electrical current into

Jock Sturges Essay
Jock Sturges, born in 1947 in New York, is an American photographer whose works, alongside Sally
Mann or Joseph Szabo, may be one of the most intimate portraits of adolescence and youth.
Interested in the medium since the mid–60s, Sturges educated himself at the Malboro College in
Vermont (1974), where he studied Perceptual Psychology and Photography, later continued at the
San Francisco Art Institute (1985). Even though he started to exhibit in the 70s, helding several
displays throughout the next decade, his serious recognition came in the early–90s. Surrounded by
both broad acclaim and many controversies, Sturges published his first book "The Last Day of
Summer" (1992), followed by "Radiant Identities" and "Evolution of Grace" (both 1994). Some of
his most important exhibitions of the time include venues such as the Prinz Gallery in Kyoto (1994),
the Museum of Modern Art in Frankfurt am ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Between 1935 and 1937, he studied at the State Academy of Photodesign in Munich. Interrupted by
World War II, Keetman continued the studies after 1945, receiving a master diploma in 1948.
Alongside Ludwig Windstoßer or Otto Steinert, among other members of the Fotoform, Keetman
became one of the most influential proponents of the innovative approach within the medium, and
partook exhibitions "Subjective Photography" (1951) and the festival Photokina in Cologne. Soon
after, commissioned by Volkswagen, he produced one of his well–known series "A week at the
Factory" (1953), which can be regarded as the great return to the Interwar period aesthetics and
ideas. The work of Keetman has remained an interesting subject to a number of displays until now,
featured in survey exhibitions at the Kunsthalle Rostock (2015), Folkwang Museum in Essen
(2012), Museum Tinguely in Basel (2011), or the Art Institute of Chicago

Power Of The Druids
The Power of the Druids In the Irish religion called druidism, the druids were extremely powerful,
so powerful it seems that they even had to name the religion based upon these men and women of
such high rank. Often called wizards, their powers were virtually limitless. Ranging from divination
to creating potions to chanting spells, the druids were respected and, most likely, feared. Other than
the magical abilities the druids possessed, they were also the "exclusive possessors of whatever
learning was then known" (Joyce 44), meaning that they possessed all knowledge. Thus, they had
even more power over the people because they were relied upon for information. Concerning their
magic, the druids used it under many different circumstances and their interference greatly affected
the outcome of a story. It is helpful to use and analyze specific examples of druids in stories to
understand the mystical ways they wield their magic. In the story entitled "Lord and Lady of the
Wheel: the Careers of Mog Roith and Tlachtga", the vastness of a druid's power is well represented.
Though known as a druid "of wisdom and knowledge" (Matthews 189), these are not the druidic
traits of Mog Roith developed in the myth. In the first place, Mog Roith does not simply appear out
of thin air or without any purpose, but he is called upon by King Fiacha of Munster to aid in the
battle against Cormac mac Art. The King is currently on the verge of losing the war and he needs the
help of a druid, which

Ireland In 1494
In its strenuous efforts to subject Ireland to English Rule, the English government strategized on
how to most effectively surrender the Irish people to its supreme governance. One of the most
influential if not destructive methods was the implementation of Poynings Law in 1494, which
under its terms maintained that all Irish Bills be submitted by the English chief governor in Ireland
to the King and Privy Council by way of the English Parliament. Only Bills that were subsequently
approved and returned to Ireland under the Great Seal of England could be presented to the Irish
parliament. The purpose of this bill followed a number of other direct changes to Ireland that
stemmed from King Henry II and King Henry VIII and their momentous wish to rescue Ireland from
the decades of neglect England had subjugated the state collectively to, up until the sixteenth
century. The original purpose of the passage of the law in 1494 had been to to curb the independence
of Ireland's Anglo–Norman chief governors. However, it became most destructive because ... Show
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In this sense, it became a deliberate act of colonization. The Tudor Monarchy popularized new
forms of centralized government which sparked the first major opportunity for plantations in 1583.
After the failure of a rebellion led by the earl of Desmond, the forfeiture of his lands, and those of
his followers, put acres of fertile land in Munster at the disposal of the English government. Many
peasants died of famine in the disturbances, and by 1586 parcels of land were delegated for rent to
English gentlemen or 'undertakers.'All tenants were to be English by birth according to law. Walter
Raleigh became one of these infamous landowners. However despite the efforts of the English to
create farms in Munster they were ultimately abandoned in 1595 because of a violent

Personal Narrative: My Grandma Could Talk For Years
My grandma could talk for years. Being 90 years old she has a lot to say. Growing up she was as
poor as dirt. She's lived in Munster, Indiana all of her life. With her family being so poor, they lived
in a very small house. My grandma got her own room but her four brothers had to share one. At the
age of 13 she was forced to drop out of school to help raise her brothers. My grandma told me that
she would cry everyday watching the kids to go school. The only thing she wanted was to learn and
go to school. Only 2 years after she dropped out, her mom left them. My grandma has still never
forgiven her to this day. My grandma dreaded everyday after she dropped out. She told me she
wanted to leave and run away. And so she did. She enlisted in the

Walter Kasper's Jesus The Christ
Among the numerous works that are dedicated to the study of Christological and soteriological
themes, the work of Walter Kasper, Jesus the Christ, stands out with a vigor and character. This
work is considered, in itself, an outline of the overall presentation of the great Christological
concerns. The author, who seems to be a well acquainted with the exhibition of the Christological
themes from classical theology, has devoted many hours to the study of modern philosophy. To all of
this, it must be added that Kasper suggests that he approaches the life and work of the Redeemer
with the desire to transmit the received tradition I a living way, "that is, in conjunction and
confrontation with the comments and questions of a particular time." In this way, Kasper seems to
understand his work as a "contemporary transmission of an inheritance from the past and of
responsible commentary on tradition."
This transmission and responsible commentary on tradition must be understood in the context of a
double judgement made by Kasper around Christianity and the philosophical thought. Kasper
suggests that Christianity is in a "transitional state." In terms of philosophical thought, the author
claims that the modern principle of subjective, the process in which "man posits himself as the
starting–point and measure for understanding reality as a whole," is certainly in relation to the
history of Christianity. In this way, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He says that "the first pages of this book were written more than ten years ago when [he] had to give
[his] first lecture in the winter term at the University of Münster. Since then [he] had given that
course in Jesus Christ and his life's work a number of times: first in Münster, the in Tubingen, and
finally (in 1974) at the Gregorian University in Rome. [He] revised it thoroughly on each occasion,
so that in each instance the new hardly resembled the old

Changes In Ancient History
The reality of the phrase "learn from your mistakes" is one that is not often recognized. When
looking at the ancient history of the world, it is remarkable to notice the advancements of specific
societies, such as the Mayans and the Incans, have created. Not all advancements were progressive,
however. Some set the world back and made it difficult to recover from. Yet without these failures,
it'd be harder to appreciate the successes that have been accomplished. Ancient history gives the new
generation the privilege to take the current problems of today, and solve them efficiently while
providing concrete evidence as to how similar problems were solved. The study of ancient societies,
such as the Mayas and the Incans, proves to be significant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Many environmental activists felt that Trump's win was a loss for all that they've been fighting for.
Steven Mufson and Brady Dennis write the response of Bill McKibben, founder of the climate
action group 350.org, when asked how the environmental movement would deal with President
Trump. "–I think it's clear that he wants no part of environmental progress, and I imagine the
damage from this election will be measured in geologic time. We will do what we can, but truthfully
the path forward is not all that clear to me." By studying the history of ancient civilizations, students
can compare this particular issue to ones similar and try to predict what's to come of Trump's

How Did The Gaelic League Affect The Irish Dance
When I hear the words "The Gaelic League", I automatically think of the period when the Irish
language was restored in Ireland. I agree with the above statement. The Gaelic League influenced
the promotion of the Irish dance tradition greatly in the 20th century as dance was very important. It
was a massive part of Irish culture and it maintained Irish identity. It was founded by O'Growney
and Douglas Hyde in 1893. It established an agency called "An Coimisiun le Rinci Gaelacha" (the
commission for Irish dances) in 1930. It was set up to promote and standardize Irish traditional
group dancing and solo step–dancing. It organised classes, festivals and competitions. An Coimisiun
is still around today. In this essay, I will discuss the impact the Gaelic League had on Irish dance,
how it spread from Ireland and became global and how it is still very popular today.
There is very little reference of Irish dance before the 20th century. The earliest reference was a
group dance with various different formations. Before the Gaelic League formed, dance classes were
mainly held in rural Munster. There were held simultaneously with language classes. Irish dance
became more popular in Ireland as a result of regular weekly classes, competitions and ceili dances.
Dance was once forbidden in houses of rural Ireland. In Brennan's article, we learn that during the ...
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In addition, this new nationalist designation of the form provided a necessary ingredient to the
institutional organization of Irish dancing and the modern competitive model through which the
form developed and is practiced today" (Cullinane, 2003, p.6). The Gaelic League set up Irish dance
schools in the 1920s. The dances that were taught were controlled by the league and had to be
"Irish." The league organised competitions called "feiseanna" to promote Irish culture. This also
developed more interest in Irish

Regional United Mission Statement
Regional United FC is a comprehensive soccer club based in Dooradoyle, Limerick. It was founded
in 1974 by 2 men named Seamus Ryan & Lorcan Harney. The idea for the soccer club came about
as these 2 men saw a growing need for a soccer club in an ever expanding urban area. The only
other club serving the region was Mungret Regional FC which had been founded 3 years previously
in 1971.The club is run entirely through volunteers. Regional United grew very steadily since its
founding and developed as one of the biggest and most successful clubs in Limerick. The club has
approximately 370 playing members; 300 of these are male and 70 are female. The male teams
range from under 7s to junior A level. The schoolgirls section of Regional United was created in
2003 and ranges from Under 8 to Under 18 level. The club's main sponsor is Serosep which is a
medical laboratory in Annacotty, Limerick.
Regional United's mission statement reads: Regional United wants football to be safe; it wants
football to be fun and wants to ensure that no matter what level of the game young people are
involved in, that it takes place in the spirit of fair play. Football, like all sports, provides an excellent
pathway for children and young people to learn new skills, become more confident and maximise
their own potential. Regional United wants to promote and develop the opportunities of our children
and our community through our mission ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Volunteers within the club are very important; without them the club would cease to exist. The club
is run on an all–volunteer basis with over 20 volunteers involved in the club weekly. Most of the
club's volunteers are involved in coaching and managing teams although others are involved in the
upkeep of Regional's grounds and dressing

Compare And Contrast Essay On Alzheimer's '
All shows from the past have gone through a huge changed due to all the modernizing in today's TV
shows. Albeit, the Munster's in their first show since 1964 was a good regalement to the people. This
essay will be comparing and contrasting two of the exhibitions relinquished by "The Munster's" one
in 1964 and the other in 2012: their apparel, their way of interacting with people, and their abode.
The Munster's clothing changes in a dramatic way from their show in 1964 to 2012In the Munsters
Masquerade the characters would wear apparel that wasn't unorthodox to mundane people. Their
habiliments looked old and jaded. Albeit, in Mockingbird Lane the characters were wearing very
elegant cloth compared to their old show. Their cloth in the exhibition plays a sizable voluminous
consequentiality because it represents the character that is playing the role.
Their way of interacting with people showed how different they were in their behavior to normal
humans. The Munsters in their 1964 they would cerebrate that the mundane people verbalized
differently compared how they did. To them, they seemed that they were mundane and that the rest
of the people had a weird looking. The only way they would receive visits was when the mundane
girl of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Munsters Masquerade showed how they lived in a huge mansion the creepiness of their home
and their location was a big success due to the oldness of it. Unlike compared to the Mockingbird
Lane their house was in the neighborhood with normal people around them. The Original Munsters
had their house already looking creepy compared to the new exhibition they had purchased a house
and the house itself had come with all the unusual stuff inside it. As Ausiello stated "The Munsters
will bear little resemblance to the classic '60s version, NBC is giving the reboot a new moniker."
(Par, 1). Their abode is a big importance in the show because it is the setting of both of the

What Is Hans Denck Concerning True Love
Concerning True Love – This work is written by Hans Denck in 1527 and it serves like a mystical,
yet systematic description of certain Anabaptist beliefs. Firstly, he speaks of how love, true love, is a
spiritual gift with God being the perfect example of love in Jesus Christ. No one, Denck says, can
love or even know love without first accepting Christ into their hearts. Denck also utilizes his theory
of love to explain what is meant by the "new law" or "new covenant" in Scripture. While followers
of God were once chained by the Law, Christians are now liberated from the Law because of
Christ's death and resurrection. Also, Denck shows his colors as an Anabaptist by backing the stance
that baptism is not for infants, but for mature believers, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He takes up the cause of economic selflessness of Christians, mainly saying that it is extremely
lacking. In order to fully serve Christ, Walpot declares, one must completely give up all worldly
possessions. He even says that the concept of private property is not of God. Walpot also warns
Christians of the dangers of greed and the consequences that can occur if one succumbs to that
temptation. Above all, Christians are to help others in community by sharing everything that they
have. If they would simply do that, there would be no

Social Interview Model
The other day, I stumbled across an interview with a plus sized model on TV. Her name was Tess
Munster and she has become famous for becoming the first size 22 model to sign with a major
modeling agency. Not personally being a fan of the modeling/celebrity world, my excitement was
not very high when I heard this; but she is happy with what she is doing, so congratulations to her.
The interviewer started out by talking about the backlash and negative comments she has received
from the internet about being overweight and a model. (I, personally, have to question the quality of
life a person has who spends most of their spare time on the internet trolling others just to try to
make them feel bad). Munster, during her interview, gave the impression of someone who has come
to embrace the body she has and is very happy with her life. There was one comment that struck a
chord with me, however. The interviewer asked Munster about her thoughts about the health risk
factors associated with excessive weight gain. Munster replied that you do not know what
conditions an individual is going through and health should be a personal issue which does not need
to be shared with the public. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To me, it seemed that the interviewer was hinting around to get a comment about what Munster does
to keep healthy, if anything. However, this interview segment was more of a feel good fluff piece of
journalism, so all of the questions were essentially softballs and the interviewer did not press any
harder for answers to that question. Now I am not able to speculate on how healthy or unhealthy of a
lifestyle she may lead, but unfortunately, an individual's personal health has more of an effect on
society than one may

Who Is The Guilty Of Charlie Brown
Sometimes, it's not all fun and rainbows behind every childhood animation. In a recent report, the 59
year old actor who voiced the gullible Charlie Brown in The Peanut pleaded guilty to committing
death threats. In the land of yellow birds and a dog named Snoopy, lies a mentally ill actor voicing
the beloved cartoon. Peter Robbins, the man who voiced Charlie Brown in the Peanuts television
specials pleaded guilty on Tuesday for threatening a San Diego County sheriff. He claimed to have
hired a hitman to kill Sheriff Bill Gore. He offered money to have Sheriff Gore murdered. On
another count, he also pleaded guilty to threatening a manager of a mobile home park. But this was
not his first offense. In 2013, he pleaded guilty to threatening

Jorgen Helgi Research Paper
Here stood a village, an ordinary village, consisting of farms, markets, wells, and a fair amount of
houses for its population. It is the Thorpes village. It has everything any other village has, but it is
very small, both in size in population. This is strange due to its age, as it's one of the oldest villages
in the area. It has always remained small and always will be due to a savage tradition made by the
village's founder, Amund Thorpes. The tradition states as follows: 'No two people shall share their
day of birth in Thorpes. If this occurs, the village people must decide to sacrifice one of the two.'
Jorgen Helgi is a farmer of Thorpes, with a beautiful wife, Disa. Jorgen's life has been very simple
in Thorpes. He was born nearly 34 years

Persistent Subcultures
Perhaps the most culturally diverse nation on the globe, the United States is home to a dominant
Anglo–American Protestant culture intermixed and alongside a host of sub–cultures that live and
thrive on US soil. Among these cultures exists an array of distinct form of living all who boast an
identity specific to only that select group. These subcultures exist in a couple different forms;
convergent subcultures and persistent subcultures. First, convergent subcultures intend toward
assimilation with the dominant society through various tactics to include: residential clustering,
adherence to the language, dress, and cultural norms of their native land (Parrillo, 42). Contrarily,
some cultures simply do not assimilate. In these cases, persistent subcultures adhere as much as
possible to their own way of life and resist absorption into the dominant culture (Parrillo, 43).
Among these persistent subcultures within the US are the Amish. The Amish are a sect of the
Christian faith whose members have roots in twenty–two states across the ... Show more content on
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Some do not even desire to do so, and others, particularly non–White groups, face difficulties in
assimilating. These unassimilated subcultures are known as persistent subcultures. Some adhere as
much as possible to their own way of life and resist absorption into the dominant culture. Religious
groups such as the Amish, some Hutterites, and Hasidic Jews reject modernity and insist on
maintaining their traditional ways of life; they may represent the purest form of a persistent
subculture in U.S. society" (Parrillo, 44). Amish culture is rooted in Swiss German religious beliefs
dating back to the sixteenth century. The Amish earliest roots trace back to a group known as the
Anabaptists (known for their practice of adult baptism) in Switzerland and Germany in a time of
great reformation of the Christian faith greatly influenced by well–known Martin

The Rise Of Anabaptism
I, John van Leiden, King of Munster, was a devout Anabaptist for much of my life, and did whatever
I could to spread the ideas that went along with my faith. Throughout my time, I made many
enemies, but I also made alliances that helped to increase the Anabaptist following. I was a feared
ruler, but I did what I believed to be right in order to invoke the second coming of Jesus Christ.
Despite my eventual title as the King of Munster, my life did not start off so nicely. I was born in a
small village just outside of Leiden, in Holland. My mother and I were shunned when we were in
public, seeing as I was born out of wedlock (Arthur 6). Most people did not want to be seen
interacting with us because having illegitimate children was highly ... Show more content on
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I quickly solved that problem, and just three months later, I was the supreme leader of the city of
Munster ("John of Leiden"). With my newfound powers, I created many new laws and regulations
that followed the rules laid out in the Bible. I was a strict ruler, anyone who questioned my rule or
refused to follow the biblical law would have to face punishment, because they were out of line.
One of my favorite laws that I put in place brought back an idea from the Old Testament: Polygamy
(Palmer et al. 80). By the time I had made Munster my permanent residence, I already had two
wives, neither of whom know about the other (Arthur 70–71). With polygamy now legal, men were
having competitions to see who could have the most wives, so I took it upon myself to marry
fourteen other women in just over a year because I had to be the best, seeing as I was the king (103).
With all of the new laws that I had created, as well as my harsh punishments for anyone who
disobeyed me, I was a force to be reckoned with. I was so intimidating that Martin Luther, the man
behind the Reformation, told his Protestant followers to join forces with the Catholics they were
trying to separate from, in order to try and stop me (Palmer et al. 80). While I was able to hold onto
control of Munster for a while, eventually opposing forces managed to sneak through the guarded

Impact Of Modernisation Of Ireland
The modernisation of Ireland through the period of 1534–1750 was monumental in the development
of Ireland itself. While it would be impossible to delve into detail of all the occurrences and reforms
that modernised Ireland in this period, it must be acknowledged that the reformation, restoration,
plantations, constitutional changes and various monarch's interests and activities in Ireland greatly
affected the changes in the country. Throughout this essay the focus shall be directed towards
political changes, plantations and Oliver Cromwell's activities in Ireland that led to a modernised
early modern Ireland by the end of the 18th century. In the year 1534 Thomas FitzGerald, the 10th
Earl of Kildare, publicly renounced his allegiance to Henry ... Show more content on
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The modernization of Ireland was now vividly clear in the parliament held in Dublin in 1541 the
active constitutional status of the Ireland had monumentally become altered Ireland was now
established in law as a single and distinct sovereign entity joined to England only under the rule of a
common monarch, it could no longer be counted as a divided lordship but now Ireland was an equal
part of the United Kingdom This so called constitutional revolution understandably modernized
Ireland, the Tudor resolution to Irelands problems seemed to be that a civil society would be created
and obtained in Ireland through the government systems already in place there as well as using
institutional development and reform. It could be stated that these reforms were not necessarily
unsuccessful in Ireland throughout this time as it was not until 25 February of the year 1570 when
Pope Pius V issued a papal bull, Regnans in Excelsis, declaring Elizabeth I of England a heretic and
allowing all her subjects to be released from any allegiance to her therefore allowing the catholic
people of Ireland to rebel against the monarchy and establishment in

Ch 13 Outline Protestants, Catholics And The Wars Of Religion
Ch 13 Outline Protestants, Catholics and the Wars of Religion I. Personalities A. The Increasing
Radicalization of the Movement 1. Ulrich Zwingli–1448–1531 a. Supported by guilds in
Switzerland. b. Ideas differed from Luther's. 1. Luther kept sacraments (baptism and the Eucharist)
2. Advocated revolution. c. Supports union of church and state, Catholics resist, civil war in 1531 1.
Catholics win, Zwingli captured and executed 2. Peace treaty resembles Lutheran Knights' War,
each decides its own religion 2. John Calvin–1509–1564 a. French lawyer/preacher, forced to escape
to Geneva in 1536, ideas were too radical b. Leads French Reformation from Switzerland. c.
Calvin's vision 1. Aggressively international

The Irish Potato Famine
Research Paper: Irish Potato Famine
"Beginning in 1845 and lasting for six years, the potato famine killed over a million men, women
and children in Ireland and caused another million to flee the country" (The History Place–
Introduction). During the 1840s many Irish citizens lived in poverty. For food, the Irish relied almost
entirely on potatoes because of their low cost and nutritional value. Then a devastating potato blight
began in Europe in 1845 and destroyed the crops every year until 1851. Due to Ireland's poor
government the citizens we not able to recover from the famine quickly.
Before the famine in the mid–1800s, "many English politicians and social reformers began to think
that Ireland was a nation in need of transformation, that it's people now needed to be yanked into the
modern world by tossing out the old Gaelic traditions" (The History Place–Before the Famine). The
English reformers wanted to end Ireland's "cycle" of poverty and misfortune because in the "1800s
poverty was thought to be caused by bad moral character" (The History Place– Before the Famine).
The English politicians and social reformers also wanted to change the laid–back lifestyle of the
Irish peasants. " They professed the virtues of hard work, thrift and self–reliance and regarded the
Irish as totally lacking in these qualities, a point of view also shared by many British officials and
politicians" (The History Place–Before the Famine).
Ireland's population doubled to over 8 million

Narrow Screening Essay
Narrow Screening: How Cable Advertisements Target Overlooked Television Audiences
And finally, plugs on the lesser–known cable network Cozi TV target middle–aged and elderly
viewers by focusing on issues related to older adult life, including health and finances. Only a few
notable television series feature the elderly in starring roles (i.e. The Golden Girls), so older adults
may find comfort in watching programs from the 1960s to the 1990s. The network's website states,
"Well–known shows like Frasier, Will & Grace, Little House on the Prairie, The Munsters, Columbo
and Murder, She Wrote are featured on the network. ... The past and present have come together on
Cozi TV" (Cozi TV). Many viewers are retired, and they often watch their ... Show more content on
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This medical center, the Laser Spine Institute, provides what they call "minimally invasive spine
procedures", which combat back issues less harmfully. According to the clinic's website, "Many
times, our patients have endured years of continual and debilitating pain, finding little or no relief in
conservative methods of pain management, such as chiropractic care and steroid injections. Our goal
is to meet patients where they are in their journey and help them regain their quality of life" (Laser
Spine Institute). The 60–second ad features testimonials from patients ages 40 to 65 ("Laser"), the
target demographic for Cozi TV. Like many health commercials, this ad can resonate not only with
middle–aged and elderly adults, but just about everyone with health problems. However, the
majority of people that struggle with spinal problems are indeed those approaching old age.
However, a retired orthopedic surgeon states that while people of all ages can suffer pain,
"individuals over age 60 are more likely to suffer from pain related to degeneration of the joints in
the spine" (Ullrich).
Another commercial that aired during the rerun of The Munsters highlights a government program
designed to help homeowners pay off their mortgage with less anxiety. By middle or old age, many
adults will have owned their homes for years, if not decades. Given the economic recessions of 2007
and 2010, mortgage payments are a significant worry that adults face as they get older. In the

White Suburbia In The 1960's
The social and cultural movements of the 1960s began to upset the traditional "norms" of gender
constructs, family and social structures, racial biases, and portrayals of white suburbia that existed in
the 1950s. Many social movements were taking place in the US while the Vietnam war going on. In
early 1960 black college students in Greensboro, North Carolina sat in on a "white's only" lunch
counter, as similar sit–ins began to happen in other southern cities too. One year later the Freedom
Rides that supported integration in transportation, started taking place on buses. In late 1963, men
and women gathered in Washington DC for a "March on Washington" protest where they fought for
freedom, justice and equality, and expressed concerns over ... Show more content on
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In 1964 both of these family sitcoms were introduced to us. The Munsters and Addams Family
actually critiqued the suburban family as embodied in the television sitcoms of the 1950s by
undermining its image. These shows portrayed the typical suburban family that included young kids
and family pets, as well as a mother who held the family together. They also questioned the values
and social norms of American families during the 1950s. Just like their ethnic identity, social status
and extended family structure, the Munster and Addams families made us question traditional family
roles. The women of the house break gender rules of the 1960s housewife by looking for
employment outside the home, while the men, even though they work, they always seem to be home
all the time. The shows made parts of the counterculture safe for the television audience, assuring
them that being different could also be lovable. That's why young families really enjoyed watching
these shows because they realized that it was okay to be different and still be considered normal.
Both sitcoms also offered comfort that the deviance, the not so perfect nature of real families was
not really that strange at

The Use Of EPIC In Healthcare
EPIC was found in 1979 and is one of the systems that is most commonly used by health care
organizations such as Community Hospital in Munster, IN., ST. Catherine Hospital located in East
Chicago, IN., and ST. Mary Medical Center located in Hobart, IN. it is also used by safety net
providers such as community HealthNet located in Gary, children's organizations as well as
academic facilities. The integrated departments that use the inpatient clinical system consists are:
Emergency Department which primarily use the ASAP Emergency Department Information System.
What this system basically is, is a system that has been put together to better help the patients at a
much faster rate by allowing the staff to communicate more efficiently and reducing

Some Could Suckle Over Their Shoulder By Jennifer Morgan...
Stephanie Malena
Hist B17a
TR 1:00 – 2:35pm
September 26, 2017
Sexist Decline to Racism In Jennifer Morgan's article "Some Could Suckle over Their Shoulder":
Male Travelers, Female Bodies, and the Gendering of Racial Ideology, she suggests that sexist
beliefs contributed to the justification of racialized slavery. She proves this by providing accounts of
European explorers describing those they encountered, which at first reveal an admiration for the
strength and beauty they (African women) possessed but later began to associate them with "unholy
beasts". These Europeans lacked the ability to understand the independence of women in the
matriarchal tribes having been blinded by biases learned by living in a patriarchal society. Once
Native Americans and Africans were demonized for their lifestyles and deemed savage, they were
more easily viewed as livestock rather than human beings. It became easier to enslave an entire race
when they decided they were superior to those of a darker skin tone. A frequent source in Morgan's
article is from Richard Ligon and his depiction of his personal encounters with other civilizations.
Upon first meeting a black woman Ligon stated she was "of the greatest beauty and majesty
together: that ever I saw in one woman" (12). He found her physically beautiful and seemed to find
her ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Neyther have they theyr bellies wimpled or loose, and hanginge pappes, by reason of bearinge
manye chyldren" (Münster 57). They could work, and make new laborers without reducing
production. These women retained their youthful appearance without becoming wrinkled or loose,
making it "easier" for them to bear more children. This helped Europeans justify the need for slaves.
They decided Africans were "made" to produce and

The Conditions Of The Westphalia Treaty Of 1648
The Westphalia treaty of 1648 which ended the Thirty Years War, can be described as one of the
prominent milestones that shaped the principle of state sovereignty. Signed in the western cities of
current day Münster and Osnabrück, Germany. This paper will describe the conditions that made it
necessary for a co–existing agreement in Europe, which would later become the basis of a state's
self–determination and existence. It will also include the implications that the treaty had upon
Europe, and the world. "Under the terms of the peace agreements, the power of the Hapsburgs was
weakened, with the Holy Roman Empire limited in its sphere of influence to Austria and parts of
Germany. France became the dominant power on the continent, and was now bordered by weak,
fragmented states that posed no real threat to its security. Sweden received control of the north
German coast, and the United Provinces of the Netherlands became independent of Spain"
(Raymond, 2005). Gregory Raymond asserts the conditions of the Westphalia Treaty of 1648 to
include territorial dominance, religious acceptance and recognition of a sovereign state. Specifically,
both Sweden and France would be given more land and territories, as well, it provided the Dutch
with independence from Spain and finally; the treaty would decentralize authority by ensuring a
balance of power between states.
The long–existing violence initiated by wars and conflict in Europe at this time were not only due to
religious

Hospitality Business Assignment
Lesson 1
1. Prepare a brief report based on set task number 1. Investigate the range of hospitality businesses
in your district. How many are there? What faction / section of the industry do they cater for? Make
notes for a brief report on what you discover?
I investigated the range of hospitality business in my district.
My district is Midleton area in County Cork.
I found six hospitality businesses in my area:
Midleton Park Hotel
Barnabrow House
Ballymaloe House
Castlemartyr Resort
Garryvoe Hotel
Bayview Hotel
Midleton Park Hotel:
Midleton Park Hotel, Co Cork is a 3 star hotel.
The Hotel is situated in the bustling East Cork market town of Midleton, located just 14 miles (15
mins drive) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Events: Art gallery, Music nights, Wine weekend courses, Cookery demonstrations.
Castlemartyr Resort
Rooms & Suites
Deluxe Rooms
Junior Suites
Manor State Rooms
Grand Suites
Presidental Suite
Self Catering
Accommodations available in both the Golf Lodges and Garden Mews, all offering either two or

three bedroom accommodations.
Acces for All
The facilities in the resort are designed to provide full access for all guests including those with
physical challenges.
Family Accomodation Most rooms and suite categories from Junior Suites upwards can
accommodate up two extra beds comfortably in the room.
For a family of four, our Two Bed Suites are the ideal family accommodation. They include two
double bedrooms and sitting room and can easily accommodate 2 parents and up to 3 children.
Family Days Out
Bikes for all the family
A picnic on the beach at Ballycotton or Youghal
Croquet Set
Golf coaching
Coastal family walks (available from reception)
Pony & Trap rides around the resort
Swimming
The Wii available in the Kids

Stephen Asling Murder Case Study
Australian career criminal and convicted armed robber Stephen Asling, 56, has been convicted of
the murder of respected underworld figure, Graham 'The Munster' Kinniburgh by the Victorian
Supreme Court after more than a decade (Fox Koob 2017). In 2003, Asling and his accomplice,
Terrence Blewitt, ambushed and gunned down Kinniburgh, 62, outside his home in Melbourne. The
murder was by a contract with late underworld kingpin Carl Williams, who wanted Kinniburgh dead
due to his tie–in with the Moran clan. Williams detested the Moran's after he was shot and wounded
during a dispute and it lead to a rivalry during the Melbourne gangland war (Deery & Murphy
2017). Asling and Blewitt was offered $150,000 to execute Lewis Moran however if they were

What Is Elizabethan Warfare
Elizabethan age – Warfare
While Elizabeth I. ruled as queen there were three great wars: The one against Spain and two
rebellions started by each a Irish Earl, one by Earl Desmond, James Fitzmaurice Fitzgerald, and the
other one by Earl Tyrone, Hugh O'Neill. All wars ended with a good outcome for the British Empire,
for example the the failure of the Desmond Rebellions.
First of, the most important war within Europe of that era. The war between Spain and England,
which also involved fights in the Netherlands, which later were known as Dutch Rebellion. The war
could be forseen at the latest when Queen Elizabeth I. was excommunicated by the Pope 1870, but
also before when the Queen rejected the proposal of the Spanish King, Phillip II.
Because ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
England at that time didn't have half of this amount of ships, just 34 and over 160 merchant vessels,
which normally could not be used to fight. But with some tricks the English seamen were able to
defeat the whole Spanish Armada.
The war ended after the next king, James I, was proclaimed king.The reasons are simple: He forbid
all privateering and was also a Catholic Monarch. So Elizabeth I could never end the war against
Spain herself because she never intended to do as James I did.
Coming to the next fightings which all were before or during the war against Spain. The first one
were the Desmond Rebellions led by James Fitzmaurice Fitzgerald, Earl of Desmond in the 1870's,
1880's and 1890's. The rebellion was started to free the southern province Munster of Ireland from
the reign of the heretic England.
The first try was from 1869 to 1873 and failed since it was ended with hundreds of rebels executed.
Also all the Lords who supported Earl Desmond were exiled.
After an invasion by the exiled Lords, Ireland decided to no owe allegiance to the Queen after she
was

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