Essay On Oedipus The King

Essay on Oedipus the King
Irony is "incongruity between the actual results of a sequence of events and the normal or expected results (Merriam – Webster)." This means that a
person may think that something is going to happen based on what they see or what they believe, when in reality the exact opposite happens. Irony
can be further specified as dramatic or tragic irony. These types of irony often occur in plays, stories, and movies; where viewers or readers are led in
one direction and director or author reveals different results than what is expected. The sudden twists and turns create drama and keep people interested
thus, deserving the name dramatic irony. In the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, things are not as they seem. According to Matt Wolf of the... Show
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Oedipus alludes to his future here by swearing to run Laios' killer out of the city even if it is someone close to him. This is ironic because later in
the story Oedipus himself is the one who was exiled from Thebes. After the chorus in the play sends a prayer to the Gods to save Thebes from the
plague, ironically their answer arrives in the flesh. Oedipus responds to the chorus vowing to solve the mystery of Laios's murder. This is ironic
because Oedipus himself is the murderer and in the end does exile himself and relieved the city of the plague. At times the irony is so apparent
that it seems as if Oedipus wants to bring disaster upon himself. Teiresias comes to Thebes where Oedipus begs him "to purify himself Thebes and
me" (17). Teiresias responds with "how dreadful knowledge of the truth can be when there is no help in the truth! I knew this well, but made
myself forget it. I should not have come (17)." Oedipus is at first confused by what Teiresias has to say, but begins to grow irritated when Teiresias
tries to leave. Teiresias tries to warn Oedipus that he does not want to know the truth by saying "let me go home. Bear your own fate, and I'll bear
mine. It is better so: trust what I say (17)." This angers Oedipus and he tells Teiresias that he is ungracious and unhelpful. Oedipus and Teiresias argue
for a while and eventually Teiresias is aggravated enough by Oedipus that he gives in and tells Oedipus "the damn man, the murder of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Women During The British History
Damian Ribas
March 14,2016
English IV: Period 5
Ms. Del Riego Women in British History Women in British History are usually portrayed as docile and silent characters. The women in this time were
ignored by male figures and were not of importance to them. Although women did not hold much power in that time, they would manipulate the men
into doing what they desired. Some of the women were passive, direct, obedient, and willful. The women in British history were silenced, their
obedience and silence were forced in stories such as "Nymph 's Reply to the Shepherds", "Macbeth" and "The Wife Lament." Women 's history is the
study of the role that women played throughout history and the strategies required to do all things considered. It ... Show more content on
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In the verse the sprite contemplates the shepherd ' s "love" in the second quatrain to just a fluttering feeling, or even a squash, when she says ". .
.besides, becometh stupid, the rest protests of contemplations to come." By saying this, the Nymph unmistakably communicates that the shepherd 's
veneration for her is much like a season and will soon leave vicinity practically as summer must one day swing to winter. Sir Walter Raleigh in like
manner uses imagery when the Nymph discusses the enrichments that the shepherd can give her, in the fifth quatrain, she says to his offer ",After a
short time break, soon shrivel, soon disregarded, In propensity prepared in season ruined." Again she tells the shepherd that there is no cozy
sentiment between them, for practically as a sprout succeeds in the midst of the mid year, so might the shepherd ' s love, in any case it won 't last;
as the bloom perishes in the midst of the winter, so may his fondness for her get the chance to be solemn. The backs off to exhibit the shepherd that
there might be some desire for them when she says, in the last quatrain, "However could youth last love still breed, has fulfillment no date nor age no
need". By talking these words, the pixie exhibits to the shepherd that if his veneration were perpetual, and age was not to effect her eminence or his
fondness for her, "Then these

Pastoral Poetry, By Terry Gifford
PASTORAL POETRY, THE FEATURES WITH EXAMPLES
1.1 INTRODUCTION The term pastoral comes from the Latin word, meaning shepherd and basically pastoral portrays rural life. Shepherds and
nymphs the minor divinities of nature in classical mythology that represent beautiful maidens, dwelling in the mountains, forests, trees, and waters in
idealized country life.
1.2 A PASTORALLIFESTYLE
A pastoral lifestyle (see pastoralism) shows the relation between man and a nature, it is the lifestyle in which shepherds herding livestock around
open areas of land in changing seasons. It is the name of the genre of literature in which art and music that depicts such life in an idealized manner,
classically for urban audiences. A pastoral as a genre, also known as bucolic, it is from the Greek, meaning a cowherd.[1][2]. Traditionally, pastoral
refers to the representation of the lives of herdsmen in very romanticized and exaggerated way.
1.3 CRITICAL BOOK PASTORAL BY TERRY GIFFORD
Terry Gifford, a prominent literary theorist, defines pastoral in three ways in his critical book Pastoral.
I.The first way emphasizes the historical literary perspective of the pastoral in which authors recognize and discuss life in the country and in
particular the life of a shepherd.[3] This is summed up by Leo Marx with the phrase "No shepherd, no pastoral."[3]
II.The second type of the pastoral is literature that "describes the country with an implicit or explicit contrast to the urban."[3]
III.The

Everyman
The Parable of the Talents therefore refers to the metaphor "life is a precious possession." If you have many talents, you must "invest" them
wisely––use them as you should use material goods, in a charitable way. If you have a few talents, you must invest them wisely as well. Even if you
have only one talent, you must invest it wisely and do good in the world with that talent. In an important way, the play Everyman
demonstrates the ways in which a person who does have talents (Good Deeds that are trapped in the ground) wastes them, like the servant who buries
his one talent in the ground and is cast into the dark, the "place of wailing and grinding of teeth." According to the play's allegory, what forces in
everyday human life... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All in good faith, fellowship said goodbye and apologized to Everyman as he leaves. Scene 3: After Everyman's first
rejection, he stoops low enough to ask Kindred and his cousin to go with him. At first his cousin says "yea , Everyman and to us declare If ye be
disposed to go any whither; For, wit you well, we will live and die together." Later in the scene Cousin and Kindred change their minds and reject
Everyman. The say that Everyman is committing a selfish act by asking them to go with him. Everyman is still alone. Scene 4: Goods. Everyman wants Goods to go with him to the afterlife. Goods does not go because materials are not what make a person. The idea of
heaven or hell is to see what kind of a person that you were in your life. Goods to do not decide what sort of a person someone is. Goods does not care
about going with Everyman because goods can just be passed on to someone else. Goods is rejected to accompany Everyman. Scene
5: Everyman asks good Deeds to go with him to the afterlife. Good Deeds refuses because Everyman has not done very many good deeds
in his life. Good Deeds, hence the name, does a good deed and leads Everyman to Confession. Scene 6: Everyman meets up
with Knowledge, Good Deed's cousin. Knowledge accompanies Everyman to Confession where he is joined by Five Wits, Beauty, Strength, and
Discretion. Everyman confesses all of his bad deeds

Oedipus Speech To Thebans
Oedipus the King Study Questions:
Prologue
Questions:
What does Oedipus's speech to the Thebans (lines 1–15) reveal about his character?
To what does the Priest compare the suffering city of Thebes?
Why does the Priest believe that Oedipus can save the Thebans?
Notice that Oedipus repeatedly refers to the Thebans as "children." What does this suggest about the way he sees himself and his role?
In lines 93–96 the two short speeches about where to hold a discussion suggest a contrast between Oedipus's and Creon's attitudes toward the people.
What is this contrast?
In lines 172–187, How does the mood of Strophe 2 and Antistrophe 2 contrast with the first strophe and antistrophe?
Quotes: For each, explain the speaker, the intended audience, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In line 1059, Oedipus begins to interrogate the Shepherd. Which characters has he already cross–examined in his effort to solve the mystery of Laius's
murder and of his own identity?
Where does the Shepherd say he did most of his work?
Why do you think the Shepherd says that he has never seen the Messenger?
Why does the Shepherd get so upset when the Messenger recalls giving him the baby.(Oedipus)
Oedipus threatens to torture the old Shepherd. What does this reveal about his character?
What is the dilemma the Shepherd expresses in line 1094?
Oedipus has been putting the pieces of the puzzle together the entire play. However, in lines 1106–1118 the pieces are finally starting to fit! What does
Oedipus find out in these lines?
According to the Shepherd, in line 1113, what motive did he have for giving the abandoned baby to the Corinthian?
Oedipus's outburst beginning at line 1118 marks his recognition of the truth at last. This is the point in a Greek tragedy that Aristotle described as
anagnorisis, or the moment of recognition.
At the end of line 1123, Oedipus rushes offstage. What do you predict Oedipus will do after he runs

Shakespeare 's Twelfth Night, And Marlowe 's The Tragical...
There are several differences in themes, writing styles, and conclusions found within historical British plays, in particularly the plays of Everyman,
The Second Shepherds' Play, Shakespeare's Twelfth Night, and Marlowe's The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus. These plays reflect many of their
times' heated topics and concerns. While the endings to each of these plays significantly contrast, the themes within each play fully prepare audiences
for the ending to which will be further explained. Of these plays, Everyman and Doctor Faustus are perhaps the most similar, yet the most contrasting.
While both appear to explore the subject of death, the act in which they come to their conclusions differ greatly. For instance, Everyman tries
repeatedly to convince company to join him on his journey to death, while Faustus always has company attempting to persuade him away from his evil
deal with Lucifer or vice versa. As they approach the ending, the stories become opposite as they were in the beginning. Everyman eventually finds his
company, while Faustus must face the consequences of his deal with Lucifer all alone. The ending of Everyman leaves theaudience with a peaceful
feeling, knowing that they too can be accompanied at death by doing good deeds. However, The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus leaves the
audience with a tragic, morbid ending as they watch him join Lucifer, alone and in despair, regretful of his deal. Shakespeare's Twelfth Night and The
Second Shepherds'

Comparing Beowulf And The Second Shepherd
Human beings have always loved a well–told story. Whether it be fiction, non–fiction, or a shady mixture, there has not been a time when people did
not pass along accounts of adventures. There is one common and essential element in each. It can be nature, another human or creature, or the
protagonist himself, but there must be a bad guy. In order for any story to complete a purpose or make a point, it must have some monster to war
against. The villainous characters in Beowulf and the Second Shepherd's Play contrast in almost every conceivable way. The culture and time periods of
both these stories affect not only the monsters' physical manifestations, but also their relationships to the protagonists' purposes. They are separated
further by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, he stuck with the pattern of if Beowulf succeeded in his quest then it was because God allowed it, but if he failed it was because of fate. God
is not directly involved in the lives of individuals here. He is some far–off powerful being who is treated with respect from a distance.
In a story with an ambiguous power that may be directly involved, ambiguous monsters fit in perfectly. For the Anglo–Saxons, who are still becoming
familiarized with the Bible, a new, terrifying demonic descendent of Cain, Grendel, makes a fantastic monster. He is even more frightening than the
average monster since his origins lean in a more human direction. Despite this, he is only a part of the story to provide a challenger for the hero to
defeat. He is not developed to any extent as a humanistic character, and most of the poet's work goes into describing the vengeful motivations driving
is attack on Heorot (Bishop). Grendel's actions are predatorial and any humanity he has harkens back to the beginning of the species. He wants to kill
the Danes he feels have wronged him just like how Cain killed Able when he felt wronged. However, he is less human than even Cain and shows his
animalist predation by not only killed unabashedly, but by also eating his victims (Parks). Rather than him coming directly after our hero, Beowulf, it is

Oedipus Human Condition
n Greek mythology, humans are actors to the gods and only represent a role in the play of life. Oedipus Rex, written by the Greek poet Sophocles, who
portrays the human condition not only through plot, but also the characters' behaviour. The human condition is stated as the way humans act, react and
respond to changes in life. The play is shaped through the effects of destiny and how knowing one's future can control a person's way of life. Oedipus
Rex relates to the human condition through humanity's fear of destiny, how humans are irrational to one another and peoplekind's mental blindness.
The entire play is a result of destiny, moreover how fate, especially when negative, can show that humans are cowards. King Laios, the father of
Oedipus, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Through the ignorance of humans, Oedipus Rex displays the mental blindness that shows itself when people refuse to accept the truth. Even when a
person is told the truth they usually do not believe until they find the evidence for themselves. Oedipus learns he is the murder of Laios but pays no
attention and insults the blind and elderly prophet Teiresias for the late King's death. Oedipus, like humans, does not accept his fault unless there is
support to prove it. Keron becomes the second victim to human blindness and is questioned for his loyalty. When Keron returns to Thebes after
following King Oedipus' instructions he learns that Oedipus accuses him of murder and treachery. Even when Oedipus has no information or proof
that Keron wants his throne Oedipus makes illogical statements. This gives a clear example of how well humans trust one another and the consuming
force to maintain power. The danger of ignorance can be fatal, but more importantly it shows how humans reject to see reality. Isokastk realizes that
Oedipus is her son, but tells Oedipus to stop searching for the murder of Laios because she does not want to believe that she has committed such
unspeakable acts. Isokastk's attitude not only explains how humans are blind to truth but also this blindness is a want for humans. Through blindness
people are allowed to create an

Baby Jesus Research Paper
Over the ages, Christians have grappled with the miracle of the incarnation of God as Jesus. Found in the biblical account of Matthew (Chapters1–2)
and Luke (Chapters 1–2), the Nativity story is of Jesus's birth in Bethlehem. An infant swaddled in cloth that Luke referred to as "the Messiah, the
Lord."(Luke 2) The most puzzling question about the life of Jesus is whether he was born with all the wisdom of God, or if he was simply born with
the potential, like all children, to develop in his life in the wisdom of God. This paper examines the roles of infants, including baby Jesus, who
appeared in three Cycle plays from the fifteenth century, and compares the portrayal of children as human, divine or both, during the late Middle Ages
and the early Renaissance period: The Nativity, The Slaughter of the Innocents and The Second Shepherds' Play.
Cycle plays were medieval plays that were performed together in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the case of baby Jesus in The Nativity, how can a baby be a deity and humanity merged in the same person? Or in The Slaughter of the Innocents,
how can infants be helpless but also be a force that cannot be threatened? And in The Shepherds' Second Play, how come the shepherds ultimately
loved Jesus as a baby and not the King of Kings? If babies are usually not seen in a play, why do they have such an impact on the audience? The
Nativity was written as part of the York Cycle plays. The play was produced sometime around 1376–1569 by the Tile–thatcher's guild, which was
specialized in roof building. The play tells the story of the birth of Jesus, commonly known as the Nativity. Interestingly, the York Play only had two
actors, playing Joseph and Mary, and just one simple theater setting of the humble stable. The short story specifically uses an unadorned setting with
very little props and characters. The staging was unembellished to draw emphasis on Jesus's miraculous

Christopher Marlowe Accomplishments
Christopher Marlowe was an unquestionably influential man in the world of poetry. He developed into a poetry legend and as a result of his
willingness to experiment with advanced writing techniques, he initiated a revolution in the poetry world (Leech). Marlowe's life played a
distinguished role in his writing career and Marlowe put a great deal of himself in to each and every play he composed. Marlowe had a fairly normal life
until it took a troubled turn, inevitably ending in his demise all these elements are reflected in his writings and themes through several stylistic elements.
Christopher Marlowe's life developed in an unexceptional matter as a result of the norms during his time period and this is a reflection of how he spent
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His friendship with both Thomas Watson and Thomas Kyd is going to parlay him in some serious trouble, however he will do all the troublesome
acts because he wanted to be received and accepted into their group of friends. Marlowe's friendship with Thomas Watson lead him down
labyrinthine road and it ended with the death of another man named William Bradley ("Christopher Marlowe"). Christopher Marlowe was let out
of prison and was released after a fortnight. He still did not learn his lesson with the trouble that he got into with Watson, considering he stayed
friends with Kyd and got into an innumerable amount of trouble ("Christopher Marlowe"). He still had a fondness for Thomas Kyd and that
fondness will lead Marlowe down a dark and dangerous road. During the spring of 1593 the trouble arises again for Marlowe because Kyd got
arrested for mob violence against Fleming Protestants ("Christopher Marlowe"). After this mishap Kyd's home was ransacked and papers were
found that contained "vile heretical concepts denying the deity of Jesus Christ the savior." ("Christopher Marlowe"). Kyd did not crave to take the
chastisement that would come along with impelling against the church during this time period so he execrable Marlowe and aforementioned that
the papers belonged to him ("Christopher Marlowe"). Marlowe still did not deny that the papers corresponded with and his personal beliefs and
Marlowe was hunted down in Kent, where he was staying to avoid the plague that had ransacked England ("Christopher Marlowe"). He still needed
to be accepted by Kyd and he wants Kyd to like him and he takes the blame for the papers. But Marlowe was not punished like the others during his
day would have been because he was not put to death, instead he

Creon And Oedipus The King-Who Is Better?
Creon and Oedipus – Who is Better?
The play, Oedipus the King by Sophocles, shows a certain king's life filled with sadness and madness. In the story, parts where Oedipus seethes with
false presumptions in regards to Creon, banishes Tiresiasinfers how the lord of Thebes has a practically innocent conduct in drawing closer the
wrongdoing instance of Laius, losing his soundness over little parts and settling on careless choices. His state of mind demonstrates how Creon, Oedipus
' brother by marriage, has better qualities of that a pioneer. To be honest saying, Oedipus is an awful pioneer.
In the story we could tell that Creon has "...You plotting to murder me, slaughter the lord – I see it all, the ravaging criminal himself conspiring to take
my crown and power!" (595) The quote above, expressed by Oedipus, delineates the scene where he and Creon have a contention with one another,
Oedipus making rash expectation that Creon is wanting to execute the ruler – himself, in light of the fact that it was him who brought Tiresias. "Not in
the slightest degree. Not in the event that you see things tranquilly, reasonably, as I do." (652)– Around this a portion of the line, Creon ... Show more
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Oedipus settles on a careless choice of choosing to say that he needs Creon, his brother by marriage, dead. The citation above shows how Oedipus is
an awful pioneer – on the grounds that he shows a somewhat antagonistic conduct towards the issue that he is confronting at this moment. In spite of
the fact that we can say Oedipus may be a target lord with made perspective out of occasions, the announcement he is making are some that he would
without a doubt lament later on. Additionally, to the Shepherd, Oedipus demonstrates a fairly brutal conduct to him– despite the fact that the shepherd
can be his second father. At the point when the two meet once more, this is the manner by which Oedipus treats his second

The Second Shepherd Analysis
The Second Shepherd's Play is a Wakefield cycle play written during the 15th century. The play is set in Bethlehem and is based on the birth of Jesus
Christ told from the perspective of the shepherds attending their flock. During the Middle Ages, cycle plays were popular because they allowed the
plays to be performed from town–to–town. This was important because people could not read and Bibles were so expensive. Cycle plays allowed
Christians to learn about key elements pertaining to Jesus Christ and other Christian figures. The Second Shepherd's Play is a unique play in that it
combines farcical elements and serious lessons. In the play, there are five main characters: Coll, Gib, Daw, Mak, and Gill. Mak, Daw, Gib, and
Coll are shepherds and, at the beginning of the play, are all watching their sheep at night in the cold weather. The first part of the play consists of 190
lines where the shepherds are all complaining about something in their lives. Coll is complaining about the cold weather which is relatable to the
audience during this time because they often faced harsh weather when attending their flock. Gib is seen complaining about his wife and his marriage.
As he continues to complain about his wife, he also begins to warn the audience, especially the young men, to stay away from marriage. Both
shepherds began to complain about Daw because they feel he is too lazy and playful. However, they contribute it to his age. Daw walks in complaining
that he is hungry and

Oedipus The King Jocasta Quotes
"True ignorance is not the absence of knowledge but the refusal to acquire it." This quote from the renowned philosopher Karl Popper perfectly
describes the actions of Jocasta in Sophocles' play Oedipus Rex, as she should be blamed for the central tragedy of the play. There was plenty of
knowledge available to realize that she was marrying her son yet she refused to allow herself to put the pieces together. It might seem logical to blame
Oedipus for the tragedy, as he had a major flaw: arrogance; however, it had no bearing in the ultimate tragedy of the play, the act of Oedipus marrying
his mother and fathering four children with her. Jocasta, on the other hand, knew that her son had his feet pinned and when Oedipus arrived in Thebes,
she ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sophocles slowly reveals the story of Oedipus's birth throughout the play: Jocasta recalls that her first husband, Laius, had received a prophecy that
"doom would strike him at the hands of his son;" (Sophocles 787), when Laius's son was born, Laius "fastened his ankles" (Sophocles 792) and
handed him to Jocasta to be killed. Jocasta did not kill him, however, and handed him over to a shepherd (1289–1291) who handed him over to another
shepherd, who raised him. That same shepherd, later states that Oedipus's ankles still resemble the fact that they had been pinned: "Your ankles ...
they tell the story. Look at them" (1132). Further evidence that Oedipus still had evidence of pinned feet comes in the stage directions before the
play begins, describing Oedipus as "majestic but for a telltale limp" (Sophocles). This description of Oedipus's background reveals two substantial
truths regarding Jocasta. The first is that Jocasta never physically observed her son killed; as a result, she either assumed that he had been killed or
knew in the back of her mind that he might still be

Oedipus: Riddle of the Sphinx as a Metaphor of Life Essay
Oedipus: Riddle of the Sphinx as a Metaphor of Life
Oedipus Rex (the King), written by Sophocles, is the tragic play depicting the disastrous existence to which Oedipus, an Athenian, is 'fated' to endure.
With a little help from the gods and the 'fated' actions and decisions of Oedipus, an almost unthinkable misfortune unfolds. Athenian perfection can
consist of intelligence, self–confidence, and a strong will. Oedipus, the embodiment of such perfection, and his tragedy are common place to Athenians.
Ironically, the very same exact characteristics that bring about the ominous discovery of Oedipus' fate: to kill his father and marry his mother. Oedipus'
'fated' decisions entangle everyone whom is of any significance to him ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
OEDIPUS: My wife!––Did she give it to you?
SHEPHERD:My lord, she did.
OEDIPUS: Do you know why?
SHEPHERD: I was told to get rid of it.
OEDIPUS: An unspeakable mother!
SHEPHERD: There had been prophecies . . .It was
said that the boy would kill his father.
OEDIPUS: Then why did you give him over to this old man?
SHEPHERD: I pitied the baby, my King,
And I thought that this man would take him far away

To his own country.
He saved him––but for what a fate!
For if you are what this man says you are,
No man living is more wretched than Oedipus.(4.55–68)
Oedipus is weakest during this point in his life and has no part in the actions that take place in respect to his life. When Oedipus is born, Jocasta is
probably around the very young of thirteen to sixteen. Taking her age into accountability, Jocasta's decision making is possibly not what it should be
in order to analyze and choose a wise course of action is response to the prophecy. Jocasta's decision to pass the responsibility of killing the ill–fated
child to the shepherd only aids in the fulfillment of the prophecy and Oedipus' cursed life. The shepherd sparing his life and giving him to

German Shepherds : A Man 's Best Friend
German Shepherds "A man's best friend," that is the relationship we tend to think about people who love dogs like I do. For many years, dogs have
played a vital role in society, acting as part of a family, a "best friend," and a guardian. Human beings tend to have a strong relationship with their pets
to the point that they care for them as if they were their own child. Coming from a dog owner of many different kinds of breeds, dogs have always
played a large role of my life growing up. One of the most first–rate dogs I've ever got the privilege to have and care for was a full grown German
Shepherd; a very unique breed who has been loved and recognized from many places around the world. The German Shepherds are a very intelligent
and active breed, they well known for being protective, powerful and very active, but the main reason they make such a great pet is because their
obedience. The first German shepherd was bred in Germany in 1899 by Max Von Stephanitz; the breed was not registered to the United States until
1912. The purpose of the breed was for utility, the ability to any job, and intelligence and Stephanitz certainly reached the goal. From my experience
as well as other dog owners we have learned that they are wise, caring, and protecting dogs. German Shepherds are widely known around the world
for their intelligence, bravery, and loyalty. This breed of dog is one of the easiest to train due to their obedience and understanding; they can be taught
any trick or

The Shepherds ' Second Play, Marriage Of Mary And Joseph...
Anachronism within The Shepherds' Second Play, Marriage of Mary and Joseph, and Joseph's Doubt, allows characters traditionally given secondary
roles in the presences of Mary and the Christ–child to be brought to the forefront and portrayed as relatable figures. This is done to emphasize different
aspects of the narratives such as the common man's ability to be virtuous,. The presence of anachronism helps solidify that relatability.
Anachronistic language, present throughout the plays, allows the religious characters to address the English people in their own language. The
shepherds often swear "by the rood" or by "Our Lady" even though these oaths could not be possible seeing as how they have not even met the Virgin
Mary yet. The use of English parables, currency–like the sixpence (836)–and the southern accent Mak adopts briefly, are used in order to provide a
sense of familiarity with the audience. Whether it be as obvious the mention of the Horbury village (656), or a vaguer reference such as the "first
cockcrow" of the three that announced Peter's betrayal to Jesus (557), the audience would have recognized those insertion in the narrative and
connected them not to the world of Bethlehem, but to the world of England. This connection between the two is seen again when Joseph
communicates directly to the audience his fears on being cuckolded and embarrassed (Doubt 49–61). Not only is he directly addressing the
people–physically crossing the boundary of the play's world and

Pastoral Elements In Pastoral Elegy
The pastoral is a literary style that shows a formal pictures of rural life and the naturalness and innosence environment,which totally differ from the
frustration and corruption in cities, the life of pastoralism is characterized by laughter, song and absolute freedom from care and anxiety. It is a life of
sweet deliciousness and joy. Pastoral is a mode of literature in which author tried various techniques to place the complex life into simple one
Terry Gifford–a prominent literary theorist, defines pastoral in three ways in his critical book Pastoral:–
Firstly–in which writer discuss about the countryfield and the life of shepherd.
Secondly–in which writers draws a contrast between country and the urban life and thirdly–in which writer depicts the country life wirh degorative
classifications.
John Milton wrote most famous about pastoral elegy in 'Lycidas',which was written on the death of King Edward. Pastoral elegy which uses the
pastoral elements to someone death or loss. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is a romantic comedy, his idea towards pastoralism is that who ever comes in rural life, enjoys a natural and care free life and nothing to worry about
and he has shown court life as full of jealous people and fake courtiers. He has really touched the pastoral life in his play As You Like It, so that it gives
a real view and audience can imagine about the rural or pastoral life. The pastoral is a literary style that shows a formal pictures of rural life and the
naturalness and innosence environment, which totally differ from the frustration and corruption in cities, the life of pastoralism is characterized by
laughter, song and absolute freedom from care and anxiety. It is a life of sweet deliciousness and joy. Pastoral is a mode of literature in which author
tried various techniques to place the complex life into simple

Second Shepherds Play Essay
The Second Shepherds' Play is renowned medieval mystery play, which is contained in the unique manuscript of the Wakefield Cycle. The plays
within the manuscript coarsely follow the chronology of the Bible, and so were thought to be a cycle. This play gained its name, because it instantly
shadows another nativity play involving shepherds. Some would even say that the second play is a modification of the first. However, in both plays it
becomes vibrant that Christ is coming to Earth to convert the world from its sins. Even though the Second Shepherds' Play has a more somber tone,
many tricks that occur are tremendously absurd in nature.
At the beginning of the play, Coll, who is the first shepherd, arrives in the field invoking God. Coll begins to criticize to God about the cold weather,
his poverty, and the haughtiness of local elite. Soon a second shepherd arrives, by the name of Gib, without seeing Coll, and starts criticizing to God
about the cold weather, and then about the dilemma of married men. Coll and Gib soon see each other and began to deliberate about a third shepherd,
by the name of Daw, who is undeveloped, sluggish, and roguish. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, all three of the shepherds recognize him immediately. Mak begins to threaten and insult the shepherds, but soon they began to threaten
him back, and he states he didn't know who they were. Mak tries to gain compassion from the three shepherds by illuminating how his wife is
lethargic drunk and gives birth to too many offspring. The three shepherds and Mak all agree to camp together. Once the shepherds have fallen
asleep, Mak gets up and steals on of their sheep. After stealing the sheep, Mak meets up with his wife, Gill. Gill insults Mak, saying he will be hung
for his robbery, but soon comes up with a plan to hide the sheep in an empty cradle. All the while, pretending it is her newborn

Everyman
The Parable of the Talents therefore refers to the metaphor "life is a precious possession." If you have many talents, you must
"invest" them wisely––use them as you should use material goods, in a charitable way. If you have a few talents, you must invest them
wisely as well. Even if you have only one talent, you must invest it wisely and do good in the world with that talent.In an important way, the play
Everyman demonstrates the ways in which a person who does have talents (Good Deeds that are trapped in the ground) wastes them, like the servant
who buries his one talent in the ground and is cast into the dark, the "place of wailing and grinding of teeth." According to the play's
allegory, what forces in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The say that Everyman is committing a selfish act by asking them to go with him. Everyman is still alone.Scene 4:Goods. Everyman wants Goods to
go with him to the afterlife. Goods does not go because materials are not what make a person. The idea of heaven or hell is to see what kind of a
person that you were in your life.
Goods to do not decide what sort of a person someone is. Goods does not care about going with Everyman because goods can just be passed on to
someone else. Goods is rejected to accompany Everyman. Scene 5:Everyman asks good Deeds to go with him to the afterlife. Good Deeds refuses
because Everyman has not done very many good deeds in his life. Good Deeds, hence the name, does a good deed and leads Everyman to Confession.
Scene 6:Everyman meets up with Knowledge, Good Deed's cousin. Knowledge accompanies Everyman to Confession where he is joined by Five
Wits, Beauty, Strength, and Discretion. Everyman confesses all of his bad deeds to the priest. After Everyman is forgiven, he looses all of his
characteristics, but Knowledge and Good Deeds. Knowledge leaves. The priest releases Everyman.
Scene 7:Everyman and Good Deeds descend into the grave. Knowledge hears the angels sing. The angel welcomes Everyman and tells him his
"reckoning is clear." Characters:Every character represents a different characteristic of the main character, Everyman. The characters are
used as symbols.

William Shakespeare 's Morality Play Essay
Throughout medieval times, many religions taught their beliefs and ideals by means of putting on plays for the commoners, who often could not
understand the languages in which their beliefs were taught in churches and religious settings. Two distinct plays emerged over the medieval time in
which religious beliefs were on display in some form for the common people: morality plays and mystery plays. A morality play is a didactic,
religious, allegorical play that is not explicitly in regards to a biblical story, but rather tells the audience how they should act and how they should
think; a morality play is sponsored by a church or religious group. Everyman is a morality play that emerged in the medieval time period, while The
Second Shepherd's Play is a mystery play that existed in the same time period. A mystery play is one that tells a biblical story, but is not a religious
mystery; in contrast, a mystery play is not sponsored by a church or religious group. A mystery play is sponsored by the community and is in a
language that the common people know and understand. When considering which of the two plays is more successful at teaching the Christian
doctrine, I would argue that both Everyman and The Second Shepherd's Play both successfully teach the Christian doctrine; while both plays have
different religious aspects and uses of biblical themes and biblical stories, each of the plays are successful in teaching the Christian doctrine. However,
The Second Shepherd's Play is

Compare And Contrast Beowulf And The Second Shepherds Play
In early British literature, religion played an enormous part in many people's lives. Christianity in the Middle– Ages was able to solidify its control
because everyone believed in Christianity, in which this unified the world. Churches dominated life in this time frame. The two works Beowulf and the
Second Shepherds Play are immensely different. Although, Beowulf and the Second Shepherds Play have different story lines, different plots, and
even different time periods, they both seem to have a vital similarity in the relation of their Christian views. In the play Beowulf there are many
elements of religious philosophies. For example, Beowulf survives from the protection of God; Grendel is a descendant of Cain, and the comparison of
the great flood. In the Second Shepherds Play the religious elements refer to the spiritual mystery of Christ's birth, and similar biblical stories
throughout the play. Even though these two plays have their differences, they both share a similar quality through Christ,religion, and biblical
analogies. Beowulf's religious similarities are that a brave man, known as Beowulf survives from the protection of God when going into the battle
of his life. Beowulf believed in God and not fate to determine who will survive the battle between him and the monster Grendel. Beowulf believed
that the one that is in service for God will win the fight. In comparison to this the Second Shepherds Play Christ was being born into the world. The
three shepherds were told by an Angel about the birth of Christ. The three shepherds went to Bethlehem to offer the spiritual Child several gifts. In
both plays Beowulf and the Second Shepherds Play Christ is coming to the Earth to buy back the world from its sins. The two plays show
similarities of Christ or a Christ like person coming into the world to restore what has been broken. Beowulf is coming to Hrothgar's rescue to defeat
the traitorous monster Grendel and to save Hrothgar's town. In the Second Shepherds Play Christ is being born to relieve the world of all their sins.
Beowulf and the Second Shepherds Play had religious similarities. The religion seen in Beowulf was Christianity and Paganism. In the Middle–Ages
Christianity and Paganism

Oedipus Rex: Sight Not Needed For Knowledge Essay
When we consider a blind person and a person with eyes, we usually deem the latter to be more knowledgeable. This is because they have the gift
of sight and can therefore perceive the world around them and have more knowledge. This assumption is proven wrong in the play Oedipus Rex
by the Greek writer Sophocles. The plot is about a baby who is born to the king and queen of Thebes with a terrible prophecy hanging above his
head. The oracle of Apollo had predicted that the boy would grow up to kill his father and marry his mother. Afraid of the prophecy, the parents
decided to kill the boy. But, he survives and lives to fulfill the prophecy. The main part of the play is his quest for his identity and what he does when
he learns the truth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At first, he does not want to disclose his knowledge, but after pressure from Oedipus, he begins to reveal it. He says, "...I gave him the boy" (1096).
Therefore, we know that he was the man who was trusted by the king and queen to kill the baby boy, but instead he pitied the baby and gave him
to a messenger from Corinth. He also reveals to Oedipus the baby's father was Laius and not another royal family member when he says, "The said
it was Laius' child..." (1106). When he finally puts together the pieces of the puzzle and realizes who Oedipus really is, then he says, "For if you
are what this man says you are, no man living is more wretched than Oedipus" (1116). Therefore, the shepherd is a perfect example of the thesis
since he has limited knowledge despite his sight. The third and best character that can be used to prove the thesis is Oedipus. During the majority
of his life he has sight, but it grants him very little insight into the consequences of his actions. But later on in his life when he loses his sight, he
then has complete knowledge of his actions. As Teiresias, when accused of blindness as a root of ignorance, said, "But I say that you, with both your
eyes are blind..." (399). The accusation is valid because at that point in time, even though Oedipus had eyes and was able to see what he was doing, he
was still not able to see the extent of his

Research Paper On Christopher Marlowe
David Joo
Ms. Roy
British Literature
November 4, 2015
Poetry Time Warp
16th Century Literature
Dates for the Period: 1485–1603 AD
Major Historical Events: Protestant Reformation, Eighty year's war, Reign of Suleiman the magnificent
Major Literary Movements: In the literature of northern Europe, the sixteenth century marks the flowering of the Renaissance. In some countries, such
as England, the literary Renaissance continued well into the following century. This chapter will deal with some of the important currents and authors
in French and English literature of the sixteenth century.
Major Literary Figures:
Christopher Marlowe
Background: Christopher Marlowe, also known as Kit Marlowe (baptised 26 February 1564 – 30 May 1593), was an English playwright, poet and
translator of the Elizabethan era. Marlowe was the foremost Elizabethan tragedian of his day. He greatly influenced William Shakespeare, who was born
in the same year as Marlowe and who rose to become the pre–eminent Elizabethan playwright after Marlowe's mysterious early death. Marlowe's plays
are known for the use of blank verse and their overreaching protagonists.
Poem:
The Passionate Shepherd To His Love
Come live with me and be my love,
And we will all the pleasures prove,
That Valleys, groves, hills, and fields,
Woods, or steepy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition to being one of the most well–known love poems in the English language, it is considered one of the earliest examples of the pastoral style
of British poetry in the late Renaissance period. It is composed in iambic tetrameter (four feet of unstressed/stressed syllables), with seven (sometimes
six, depending on the version) stanzas each composed of two rhyming couplets. It is often used for scholastic purposes for its regular meter and

The Second Shephers Play Themes
Divided into three distinct classes, the estate system of early Britain provides little opportunity for self–advancement, invoking impure religious
proclamation to assert anchor–fast mobility upon peasantry. To this working class, little option remains in place but to hold fast clergy doctrine,
begrudged to wait out their bondage by conception until release by cessation. As a diversion from daily ails and renew religious fervor, guilds present
mystery plays, bible–based skits determined to capture an audience from hardened, uneducated workers. In the mystery play, The Second Shepherds'
Play, The Wakefield Master proclaims in three variations the qualities of Christ to analyze and critique traditional class hierarchy, thereby challenging
early Britain's warrior–estate ideology of religion and citizenship with a disputable emphasis on individuality. Masking a controversial theme with the
guise of scripture for entertainment, the Wakefield Master employs continuous ambiguity of the shepherds along with the unity of their address to
Christ regarding his attributes to conversely develop the theme of individuality in religion and accentuate hierarchal corruption. In a play focused
around deceit and disparity in intent, the shepherd's address to the Christ–child marks a turning point at which the author weaves lines together in
harmony so to assert a truth. These lines, "Hail, comely and clean!" (1023), "Hail, sovereign saviour," (1036), and "Hail, darling dear," (1049), invoke

Comparing Everyman And The Second Shepherd's Play
Everyman and The Second Shepherd's Play reminds the readers that doing good things are necessary. Both of these plays are mysterious plays and are
connected with religious purposes but put both plays display the methods differently. No one in the world is perfect everyone sins, and these plays
express that worrying about materialistic things are not important but by doing good deeds. That by not worrying about materialistic things that we are
capable of doing good.
In the play Everyman he believe more in materialistic things such as relationships and goods. But in this play those things do nothing for him.
Everyman decided to put faith in others than god. For example, he talks to Kindred and his cousin and they both claim " will live and die together",
but that was not the cause but shortly after saying this they both leave him. Everyman realizes that he can not trust anyone's promises anymore since
he had been let down. So he then turns to goods which also are no help to him whatsoever. He is too concerned about the world instead of God.
In The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He does not try to redeem himself at all. He does not see anyone else's pain he only sees his own and pays no attention to anyone else he is pretty
selfish. Daw does not even try to redeem himself or even try to do better. For example he would curse, and he would apologize but then keep
cursing without trying to change his sinful actions. Daw is facing a not rightful situation because he is not getting paid for the work he is doing.
And when he does get paid it is very little, but also does not do a lot of work because of the pay. Daw states "among ever lake" (Shepherds' 240),
and that means that he does not do his work all the time when he knows that he is supposed to be doing his job and working. If these shepherds were
not so worried about the materialistic things then they would be more content with their lives and be going towards

Theme Of Abandonment In Oedipus The King
Oedipus The King, written by Sophocles, is an ancient play featuring Oedipus, the king of Thebes, and the pursuit of the murderer of King Laius, the
former king of Thebes. It is later revealed that Oedipus blindly killed his own father, Laius, and is charged for the murder. When Oedipus was an
infant, he was given to a shepherd to abandon him, so he never knew his real parents. The other major abandonment which occurs later in the play is
when he witnesses his own mother's suicide. With that, Oedipus' downfall was caused by various reasons, however all of them had one theme;
abandonment. Abandonment in Oedipus' case caused; PTSD, or post–traumatic stress disorder of abandonment, irrational outbursts of anger, and
insecure, conceited behaviors. Oedipus' behaviors show signs of some type of mental disorder, specifically PTSD. PTSD of abandonment, described in
the article – Post Traumatic Stress Disorder of Abandonment, is "[..] a psychobiological condition in which earlier separation traumas interfere with
current life." As an infant, Oedipus underwent a traumatic experience, as stated here; "As for the son–three days after his birth Laius fastened his
ankles together and had them cast away on the pathless mountains" (41). It is demonstrated here that this particular instance of abandonment possibly
caused him to acquire PTSD at a very early age. Having his ankles pinned at such a young age had to have a deep psychological effect on Oedipus,
subsequently ruining his life.

Pros And Disadvantages Of Dogs
Have you ever wondered what breed of dog would best fit you and your family? There are over 330 breeds of dogs in the world and they all have
positive and negative attributes. Dogs are very intelligent animals that can be used for many different jobs. Due to their unique characteristics and
qualities, dogs are one of the most desired animals around the world. Every dog breed has their pros and cons including German Shepherds, Labrador
Retrievers, and Bichon Frise. The first dog breed I will discuss is the German Shepherd. German Shepherds have many positive qualities. This breed
is very loyal and intelligent which makes them great working dogs. Herding, assisting the blind, police force, military, and security work are just a
few of the many jobs that German Shepherds are commonly seen amongst. Due to their long, elegant bodies and attractive markings, German
Shepherds are often times seen in the dog show world. These dogs require regular brushing but do not need to be bathed often. With the right
training, these dogs are quick learners starting from a young age and can become one of the most discipline and well behaved dog breeds around.
One of the negative qualities of the German Shepherd are their long, thick, double fur coats that shed out all year long. This breed is also prone to
health problems such as hip dysplasia and arthritis; deterioration of joints and pain with movement. These health problems could lead to costly vet bills
in the future along with special

A Comparison of 'The Passionate Shepherd to his Love' and...
A Comparison of 'The Passionate Shepherd to his Love' and 'The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd'
In Elizabethan times poetry was a very important part of Elizabethan life. Elizabeth 1st adored plays and poetry and was a major patron, meaning that
in a way she encouraged sponsorship of the writers and poets of her time, so that they were encourage to perform and write. These two poems are
examples of pastoral poetry, a form of poetry that deals with the lives of shepherds and shows a contrast between the innocence and simplicity of rural
life, compared with the artificiality of city and court life. The pastoral dramas first appeared in the 15th and 16th century. "The Nymph's Reply to The
Shepherd" is a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both of these poets were admired writers of their time and their poems are still highly appreciated. Marlowe and Ralegh knew each other and Ralegh's
poem is a witty response to his friend's pastoral verse.
In verse one of "The Passionate Shepherd to his Love", Christopher Marlowe gets straight to the point by saying, "Come live with me". This shows
just how eager the shepherd is and then there is a pause where he goes on to say, "...and by my love". This is more of a gentle tone and softens
what has just been said. In the next line there are two uses of alliteration, "And we will all the pleasures prove...", and the 'w's' and 'p's' add a
persuasive definite feel to the verse. In the last two lines of this stanza, Marlowe lists all the things the Nymph and the shepherd will do together, and
by listing them, he is making it seem as though there is an amazing variety of landscape to enjoy. These areas he is listing are all dramatic, natural
pleasures and have not been changed by man, nothing is artificial. When it says, "...or steepy mountain yields", the shepherd is showing that there is an
extra sense of freedom and that together, the Nymph and himself will enjoy the natural beauties. The Nymph's reply to Marlowe's poem is rather
shocking. She stats by changing what the shepherd has just said to what she thinks is reality. In the first line, "If all the world...", the

Is The Mood Of The Passionate Shepherd To His Love By...
Attempting to understand poetry is not something that I am able to do, but I'll attempt to figure out what they mean. The first poem that I will attempt
to analyze is Shakespeare 18 sonnet. The sonnet is something that I have read in my years in school, but it's not something I've tried to analyze. The
poem is part of Shakespeare midsummers dream, and it's one of the first parts of the play. While reading the 18th sonnet I recognized quite a bit of
metaphors used to create imagery and draw the reader in. The entire sonnet is a comparison of a lover to a summers day. Shakespeare writes" Thou
art more lovely and more temperate", to say that the lover is calmer and more enjoyable than a summers day. He also writes "but thy eternal summer
shall ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The passionate Shepard is being read as if it's being spoken by a shepherd who's talking to the love of his life. Knowing that the speaker in the poem is
a shepherd already gives me an imaginary in my head, but it's enhanced by the visual descriptions given in the poem. Without the use of words,
such as "we will all the pleasure prove that valleys, groves, hills and field woods, or steep mountain yield, I wouldn't have such a clear image about
where the shepherd is. The use of language and imagery and knowing who the speaker is does help me to understand the poem better, because now I
understand why to show his passion he is offering her posies, a gown of wool, and valleys. Marlowe's "The Passionate Shepherd to His Love" was a
bit easier to read aloud because the words flowed easier for me. I that's because it had an easier rhyme scheme than Shakespeare 18th sonnet, which I
had to read three times so it didn't sound as foreign to me. The tone of the poem isn't forceful, but it's also not light, there is a fever to the way he is
trying to convince the women to become his lover. The things he promises her in the beginning of the poem sound light and sweet, but toward the end
the tone becomes more passionate. The tone and rhyme scheme are important to the poem because they help set the mood for the reader and help the
reader understand what the poem means or is attempting to say. The

Oedipus Tyrannus, A Tragic Hero. Summary: . Context. Oedipus
Oedipus Tyrannus, a Tragic Hero
Summary:
Context
Oedipus Tyrannus is a Greek tragedy that was first performed as a play in 429 BCE. The setting of the play is in Thebes, one of Greece's city states
that is suffering from a tragic plague. King Oedipus's brother in–law; Creon, reports back from the oracle of Apollo that the plague would only be lifted
if the murderer of his predecessor; King Laius, is found and brought to justice. Before the whole city of Thebes, Oedipus vows to apprehend and punish
the murder of the late King Laius. To the audience's dismay, yet unknown to Oedipus, he is the guilty culprit. Oedipus engages a seer named Teiresias
to give him information on the death of King Laius. The old seer refuses but becomes resentful ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Greek tragedies were often influential plays performed throughout Greek society since the late 6th century BCE and are still performed in the present
twenty first century on stages all over the world. Early Greek tragedy plays were rarely open to women and the actors were all male, women were
played my males wearing famine masks. The performances were in open –air theaters that had very good acoustics that echoed the actors' voices,
eventually megaphones were utilized to amplify the actors' voices in some costumes. Greek tragedies were often linked to religious beliefs mainly
inspired by Greek mythology. Acts of violence was not allowed and the death of characters could only be heard and not seen. Greek tragedies always
begin in the middle of events. The audience learned the beginning of the play and the expectations for the future events during the play, this is called
En Medias Res– Latin for "in the middle of things". Actors would sometimes speak to the leader of the chorus. The chorus was normally a group of
people who would sing and on some occasions dance. The purpose of the chorus is as follows:
a)To give background information
b)To advise the protagonist of the play
c)To provide the common sense, or the voice of reason
The exact origin of the Greek tragedy genre is not known, and is often debated amongst scholars. Some scholars ha e linked it to the earlier form of
lyrical performances of poetry and others equate its arrival from rituals

Essay on Oedipus the King by Sophocles
The play, Oedipus the King by Sophocles presents a grim hamartia caused from a terrible deed of long ago. Oedipus the protagonist is the powerful
King of Thebes and held of high estate by the people of Thebes. As the terrible deed of Oedipus's becomes apparent to both Oedipus and the City of
Thebes his tragic flaw is slowly realized. The play will show "tragic power resides in human failing, hamartia, constantly underpinning any sense of
the inevitable" (Walton). The play will show the author's view of a tragic hero as seen in the play Oedipus the King does exemplifies Aristotle's
definition of a tragic hero.
The beginning of Oedipus the King the city of Thebes is under a terrible plague with many hardships. Its people and priest have ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Being the wise king Oedipus see no trouble in hunting down the killers of Laios. He vows, "Then once more I must bring what is dark to light"
(Oedipus, Prologue, 135) because finding the killer may also protect himself. The priest and people depart along with the promise from the Oedipus to
rid them of the plague.
Oedipus attempts to gather information from the people of Thebes regarding Laios' murderer by issuing a proclamation. His proclamation will result
in no harm to anyone if information is brought forward. Oedipus also prays the murderers "life be consumed in evil and wretchedness" (Oedipus,
Scene 1, 30) and even applies the curse to him.
The Choragos recommends the blind prophet Teiresias be summoned by Oedipus to identify Laios' murderer. Oedipus also makes reference to
Creon also requesting for Teiresias at least two times and wondering why he has yet arrived. Choragos recounts the old report of king Laios being
killed by highwaymen and just may "if the killer can feel a particle of dread, your curse will bring him out of hiding" (Oedipus, Scene 1, 75)
Teiresias the blind prophet arrives led by his Page as Choragos explains Teiresias will be able to determine the criminal Oedipus seeks. Now that
Teiresias has arrived he refuses to tell Oedipus what he has seen in his vision "No; I will never tell you what I know" (Oedipus, Scene 1, 110). Oedipus
now angry response with "you planned it, you had it done, you all but

The Second Shepherd's Play Analysis
1. The Second Shepherd's Play, According to its preface, contained in The Norton Anthology of Drama, was part of a cycle of plays performed as
a celebration for the Feast of Corpus Christi, The feast of the holy eucharist. This means that it was only one play out of about 32 other texts. It was,
like the other plays in this "Wakefield" cycle, written as a "Mystery Play." A "Mystery Play," according to a study guide put online by Dr. Debora B.
Schwartz of the California Polytechnic State University, is a dramatized version of the bible. A "Mystery Play" was used to demonstrate the teachings
of the Bible in a way that the peasants who didn't speak latin could understand. According to the preface of this play, contained in The Norton Anthology
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the preface of this play, contained in The Norton Anthology ofDrama, this text would have been performed as a part of a series, as a
celebration, for the Feast of Corpus Christi. The Feast of Corpus Christi was a "day commemorating the institution of the eucharist." This series of
plays would have been performed all together in the towns across England. According to Britannica Academic Edition, an online encyclopedia,The
second shepherd's Play was contained in the the "Towneley Plays," named so for the family that preserved them. They are know as the "Wakefield
Plays" because they were famously performed in the town of Wakefield, England. The "Wakefield Plays" were, according to the norton anthology,
"performed at a single site over a span of one to three days." This means that it was very possible that the same actors played in multiple plays in this
series, and the audience would have had a certain relationship with these actors based these familiarities. According to the Anthology these plays were
commonly performed in public places using a wagon as the stage, theater, and dressing rooms. A production of The Second Shepherd's Play in this
wagon setting would have taken place after a long day of other productions, because, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica Online this was "the
greatest work of medieval English drama" (britannica.com). This means that, while it was probably the headliner of this mini festival, the costumes
would have had to been

Abandonment In Oedipus The King
Oedipus and Abandonment Oedipus the King, written by Sophocles, is an ancient play featuring Oedipus, the king of Thebes, and the pursuit in
finding the murderer of King Laius, the former king of Thebes. It is later revealed that Oedipus killed his own father, Laius, without knowing and he
is charged for the murder. When an infant, Oedipus was given to a shepherd to dispose of, essentially abandoning him, so he never knew his real
parents. With that, Oedipus' downfall was the cause of various reasons, however all lead to one basis, abandonment. Abandonment in Oedipus' case
caused; PTSD, or post–traumatic stress disorder of abandonment, irrational outbursts of anger, and insecure behaviors. Oedipus' behaviors do show
signs of some type of mental disorder, specifically PTSD. "PTSD of abandonment is a psychological condition in which earlier separation traumas
interfere with current life"Post Traumatic Stress Disorder of Abandonment. Oedipus, when an infant, experienced a traumatic experience, as stated
here; "As for the son–three days after his birth Laius fastened his ankles together and had them cast away on the pathless mountains" (41). It is
demonstrated here that this very moment of abandonment caused him to possibly acquire PTSD at a very early point of time in his life. Oedipus
having his ankles pinned at such a young age had to have a psychological effect on him, subsequently ruining his life. His PTSD, caused prior to
abandonment, does affect the way he behaves

Analysis Of The Poem ' The Star Of The Show '
This topic is divided into four scene but this poem is all about the beauty & sacrifises
of urn . In this poem the star of the show is URN. keats describing the beauty of urn
in different ways. In the poem speaker is saying that it 's a married pride but still virgin.
Then the poet looks more closely at the specific scenes depicted on its sides. He praises
its shape but disses its "overwrought" decoration. Finally, he treats it like a sage with
wisdom to impart.
THE FIRST SCENE: MEN AND MAIDENSINTRODUCTION
The pastoral is a literary style that shows a formal pictures of rural life and the naturalness and innosence environment,which totally differ from the
frustration and corruption in cities, the life of pastoralism is characterized by laughter, song and absolute freedom from care and anxiety. It is a life of
sweet deliciousness and joy. Pastoral is a mode of literature in which author tried various techniques to place the complex life into simple one
Terry Gifford–a prominent literary theorist, defines pastoral in three ways in his critical book Pastoral:–
Firstly–in which writer discuss about the countryfield and the life of shepherd.
Secondly–in which writers draws a contrast between country and the urban life and thirdly–in which writer depicts the country life wirh degorative
classifications.
John Milton wrote most famous about pastoral elegy in 'Lycidas ',which was written on the death of King Edward. Pastoral elegy which uses the
pastoral

Compare and Contrast 'to His Coy Mistress' and 'Passionate...
'To His Coy Mistress' Is a love poem by Andrew Marvel. The poem is 'carpe diem' which translates to seize the day, this means the poem does not take
its time its blunt and straight to the point. The poem contains a thesis, antithesis and synthesis, the main argument points of the poem. The poem is
split into three stanza's which are used to persuade the woman to give up her virginity before her beauty dies. It is a conventional poem for its time in
the 17th century.
In the first stanza Marvel introduces his mistress as the receiver of this poem. The first stanza is his thesis, the beginning of his argument. In this
stanza Marvel tells his mistress what they could do if they had all the time in the world. He says if they had enough time ... Show more content on
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The second poem is another love poem 'The Passionate Shepherd To His Love' by Christopher Marlowe. There are many similarities and differences
between the two poems. Both poems are love poems aimed at women, and both are trying to persuade. In 'To His coy Mistress' the poem is split into a
thesis, anti–thesis and synthesis and is attempting t persuade a woman to give up her virginity. 'Passionate Shepherd' is set into a series of four line
long stanzas which form an ideal rural world where a man wants his love to live with him.
Both poems are in first person narrative style to emphasize their thoughts and feeling towards their love's. Throughout 'Passionate Shepherd" rhyming
couplets are used deliberately to persuade his woman, similar to 'His Coy Mistress'. Both poems are poems of their times but could have different
meanings due to being set in the 16th and 17th centaury's.
Both poems contain declarations of love and both attempt to persuade in a personal way. Also both Poems offer gifts or nice promises to they're
women if they are to cooperate.
Differences exist between the two poems throughout, we see 'Passionate Shepherd' is a lyrical poem when 'To His Coy Mistress' is a carpe diem
poem consisting of three steps of argument.
The styles of the poets also differ, Christopher Marlowe using simple and understandable language while Andrew Marvel uses formal complicated
language. Therefore the styles of the poems differ also.
Christopher

Examples Of Reversal In Oedipus The King
In Poetics, it is explained that a reversal is when the situation of a character is made the complete opposite of what it once was. One example of this
is when a protagonist who starts out with everything in his favor later finds himself in the most dire of situations. Aristotle also notes that a reversal
is one of the most beneficial devices to use when creating a captivating plot. A reversal evokes shock in the audience, as they had not anticipated such
a disaster to occur. Furthermore, reversals are more effective when used in tandem with a device of recognition. Aristotle defines recognition as when
a character goes from a state of ignorance to one of comprehension. An example of this fusion of elements is the protagonist making a discovery... Show
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Early on in the story, Oedipus is the proud and confident king of Thebes; he is a man that is not to be underestimated or degraded. This once
undisputed fact becomes more debatable the longer the play continues, however. The conflict begins with Oedipus attempting to lift a curse that has
been unleashed on the kingdom of Thebes. This curse was caused by the murder of the previous king, Laius, and the only way for it to be lifted is
for the murderer to be exiled from Thebes. Oedipus works fervently to unravel the mystery behind who Laius' killer was. However, each new
discovery ends up incriminating Oedipus as the killer instead. Along the way Oedipus discovers that his supposed parents, the king and queen of
Corinth, are not his true parents. This revelation pushes him to begin a new search for his biological parents, a search that eventually leads him to one
of Lainus' shepherds. It is this shepherd that reveals to King Oedipus that his mother is Jocasta, his current wife. Consequently, Oedipus falls into a fit
of despair in which he stabs his own eyes out and confronts the consequences of his shameful existence. By the end of the play, Oedipus has not only
lost his status as the king of Thebes, but has also been exiled from the kingdom and has become an outcast for all of society to hate. The transition
Oedipus undergoes

Essay On Military Working Dogs
What breeds are used as military working dogs? Three different breeds of dogs are more commonly used in the military. The military favorite
though, would be the Belgian Malinois. "German shepherds and retrievers are commonly used, but the Belgian Malinois has proven to be one of the
most outstanding working dogs used in military service" (Denise K. Sypesteyn). Malinois are very similar in appearance to the German Shepherd,
but in temperament, size, and athleticism they vary (Dogs by Nina). Malinois' are more compacted than a German Shepherd, because they are smaller
in size and weigh less it is easier for their handlers to deploy out of helicopters with the dogs attached to them (Dogs of the Navy Seals). Belgian
Malinois are ten times more adaptable than a German Shepherd. The breed responds to different climates, surroundings, and noises nine out of ten
times better than the German Shepherd. German Shepherds are prone to more health problems and have more genetic problems, versus the Malinois
which has little to no health problems (Pet Breeds). Malinois have more muscling in their back legs, giving them a better vertical than a... Show more
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When the puppies reach the age of seven to nine months, they are observed to see if they have what it takes to be a military working dog. Puppies that
display a strong passion and that are adaptable to different environments graduate into the pre–training program. Handlers look for dogs that have it all.
These K9s need to be athletic, calm, alert, aggressive all at once. Most dogs don't possess the natural instinct to be fearless and brave. When the dogs
complete pre–training and turn one year old they have to pass advanced training so they can be certified and deployed. Most puppies are trained for
explosives or narcotics detection and patrol use (Denise K. Sypesteyn), (Trident K9

Oedipus Rex Literary Analysis
Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, is a classic Greek play about a family who tries to prevent their fate, but instead only seals it. Though occasionally
subtle, Sophocles litters this tale with instances of irony to enhance the morale of the story. For example, the protagonist survives his intended death,
the Sphinx kills itself after it wasn't able to kill, Oedipus is unable to see but blinds himself when he does, and in the end Oedipus loses it all. Overall,
Sophocles uses irony to express how fate cannot be changed. Sometime before Oedipus's birth, an oracle predicts that king Laius's and queen Jocasta's
lives would end in tragedy due to their son's choices. To prevent this terrible fate, they bound their son's ankles three days after he was born and gave
him to a shepherd in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Sphinx questions Oedipus in a complex riddle, and after Oedipus solves the riddle successfully, the Sphinx commits suicide. This is quite a
twist considering how after all of her victims before the protagonist could not solve the riddle, resulting in their death, she kills herself after her
riddle was solved. Though, yes, over dramatic, it is ironic nevertheless. This scene could also be interpreted as both foreshadowing and symbolism,
with the Sphinx being Oedipus, death being his downfall, and Oedipus as the truth. After several events unfold, it becomes more apparent that the
king's murderer needs to be punished (648). As king of Thebes, Oedipus departs to solve this mystery (650). After a long journey of being blind to the
truth (660), he realizes what has happened,and blinds himself. This is truly ironic because he could see, but could not see the truth, but once he could
see the truth, he ruins his vision forever. Even the profit, the one who predicted the outcome of the tale, could see better than him, and he was blind.
Irony at its

Mak's Use Of Emblematic Elements In The Second Shepherd
In order to convey that life in heaven makes up for earthly suffering, the Second Shepherds' Play employs the use of emblematic elements. At the top
of the show, the shepherds are in a field, meaning there are little to none scenic requirements. Starting the action with a blank slate allows for the
upcoming symbols to hold more weight. After the shepherds speak their soliloquies, Mak enters disguised with a cloak; the cloak symbolizes how sin
can be disguised in many forms. Mak's trickery emphasizes the perils of life on earth, juxtaposing the euphoria of what it is like to be saved through
Jesus Christ.
The lamb turned swaddled child refrences the birth of Jesus, and the nativity scene. Since Jesus is known as the, "Lamb of God," it is almost comical
that Mak and Gill disguise the stolen lamb as their newborn son. This sequence parallels the sequence at the end, where the angel comes and tells the
shepherds about the birth of Jesus. It also serves as a foreshadowing device.
When the shepherds uncover the truth behind Mak's scheme, they throw a blanket at him and leave. The blanket holds a lot of weight, because the
punishment for stealing is normally death by hanging. With this act, the shepherds demonstrate forgiveness, and forgive Mak the way that God
forgives us for our sins. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Gib gifts the baby a bird, presumably a dove, representing peace. Daw gives the baby a ball, which stands for Jesus' power, having the whole world
in his hands. Coll gifts the baby a, "bob of cherries," symbolizing the fruit of the spirit: love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
gentleness, and self–control (Galatians 5:22–23). The fruit of the spirit carry's the plays symbolic meaning, because it is how we are supposed to live
in order to combat sin. The shepherds demonstrate the fruit of the spirit when they show Mak

Essay On Oedipus The King

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Essay On Oedipus The King