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INTERNET OF THINGS
MADEBY: SUBMITTEDTO:
IFSHALZAHID SIRAMIRIJAZ
20-BBA-027
INTERNET OF THINGS
MADEBY: SUBMITTEDTO:
IFSHALZAHID SIRAMIRIJAZ
20-BBA-027
TABLE OF CONTENT
 What is Internet of things?
 History
 How IOT work ?
 Application of IOT
 Current status of IOT
 Technological challenges of IOT
 Criticisms and controversies of IOT
 What is Internet of things?
 History
 How IOT work ?
 Application of IOT
 Current status of IOT
 Technological challenges of IOT
 Criticisms and controversies of IOT
What is Internet of things
The Internet of things
describes the network of
physical objects—“things”—
that are embedded with
sensors, software, and other
technologies for the purpose
of connecting and
exchanging data with other
devices and systems over the
Internet.
The Internet of things
describes the network of
physical objects—“things”—
that are embedded with
sensors, software, and other
technologies for the purpose
of connecting and
exchanging data with other
devices and systems over the
Internet.
 A THINGS in the context of the Internet of
things is the entity or a physical object that has a
unique identifier ,an embedded system and the
ability to transfer data over network.
 Sensors that track motion, temperature, heart rate, and
other variables
 Actuators
 Zig Bee devices
 Bluetooth and BLE devices
 Low-power-radio-based devices.
 These devices collect useful data with the help
of various technologies.Then flow data between
other devices.
 A THINGS in the context of the Internet of
things is the entity or a physical object that has a
unique identifier ,an embedded system and the
ability to transfer data over network.
 Sensors that track motion, temperature, heart rate, and
other variables
 Actuators
 Zig Bee devices
 Bluetooth and BLE devices
 Low-power-radio-based devices.
 These devices collect useful data with the help
of various technologies.Then flow data between
other devices.
Brief HISTORY of iot:
FATHER OF IOT
KEVIN ASHTONisknow
asfatherof
internetofthings.He
coinedtheterm
INTERNETOFTHINGSin
1999!
FATHER OF IOT
KEVIN ASHTONisknow
asfatherof
internetofthings.He
coinedtheterm
INTERNETOFTHINGSin
1999!
Components of iot:
HOW IOT WORKS
SENSOR/DEVICES:
Internet ofThings technology is
sensor/devices.
A sensor picks up all the minute details from
an environment.The environment can have
many complexities.These sensors are build -
in the devices which collects all the data to be
used later. For instance, our phone is a device
with built-in sensors like GPS, camera, etc.
Internet ofThings technology is
sensor/devices.
A sensor picks up all the minute details from
an environment.The environment can have
many complexities.These sensors are build -
in the devices which collects all the data to be
used later. For instance, our phone is a device
with built-in sensors like GPS, camera, etc.
CONNECTIVITY
Once the data is collected it is transferred to the cloud
infrastructure (also known as IoT platforms). But to
transfer the data, the devices will need a medium.That’s
when connections like Bluetooth,Wi-Fi, WAN, cellular
networks, etc come into play.These mediums are all
different and must be chosen wisely for best results.
DATAPROCESSING:
After reaching the cloud infrastructure the data has to
be analyzed so that the right action can be taken.This
process is however considered one of the most crucial
obstacles in front of IoT app development.The
analysis can be as simple as checking the temperature
of the AC or a complex one such as a situation where
an intruder comes in and the device has to identify it
through cameras.The IoT application is made such
that it can process all the data at a fast rate to take
immediate actions.
After reaching the cloud infrastructure the data has to
be analyzed so that the right action can be taken.This
process is however considered one of the most crucial
obstacles in front of IoT app development.The
analysis can be as simple as checking the temperature
of the AC or a complex one such as a situation where
an intruder comes in and the device has to identify it
through cameras.The IoT application is made such
that it can process all the data at a fast rate to take
immediate actions.
USER INTERFACE
The last step is when the
user is notified about the
action with the help of a
notification or an alert
sound sent to the IoT
mobile apps.This way the
user will know that his
command has been run
through the systems.
The last step is when the
user is notified about the
action with the help of a
notification or an alert
sound sent to the IoT
mobile apps.This way the
user will know that his
command has been run
through the systems.
APPLICATION OF IOT:
IOTIN SMARTHOME
CURRENT STATUS OF IOT:
TECHNOLOGICAL CHALLENGES OF IOT
At present IOT is faced with many challenges, such as:
 Scalability
 Technological standardization
 Inter operability
 Discovery
 Software complexity
 Data volumes and interpretation
 Power supply
 Interaction and short range communication
 Wireless communication
 Fault tolerance
At present IOT is faced with many challenges, such as:
 Scalability
 Technological standardization
 Inter operability
 Discovery
 Software complexity
 Data volumes and interpretation
 Power supply
 Interaction and short range communication
 Wireless communication
 Fault tolerance
CRITICISMS AND CONTROVERSIES OF IOT:
Scholars and social observers and pessimist have doubts
about the promises of the ubiquitous computing
revolution, in the areas of :
 Privacy
 Security
 Autonomy and control
 Social control
 Political manipulation
 Design
 Environment impact
 Influences human moral decision making
Scholars and social observers and pessimist have doubts
about the promises of the ubiquitous computing
revolution, in the areas of :
 Privacy
 Security
 Autonomy and control
 Social control
 Political manipulation
 Design
 Environment impact
 Influences human moral decision making
SUMMARY:
THANK YOU!THANK YOU!

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Internet of things(1)pdf BY ifshal zahid

  • 1. INTERNET OF THINGS MADEBY: SUBMITTEDTO: IFSHALZAHID SIRAMIRIJAZ 20-BBA-027 INTERNET OF THINGS MADEBY: SUBMITTEDTO: IFSHALZAHID SIRAMIRIJAZ 20-BBA-027
  • 2. TABLE OF CONTENT  What is Internet of things?  History  How IOT work ?  Application of IOT  Current status of IOT  Technological challenges of IOT  Criticisms and controversies of IOT  What is Internet of things?  History  How IOT work ?  Application of IOT  Current status of IOT  Technological challenges of IOT  Criticisms and controversies of IOT
  • 3. What is Internet of things The Internet of things describes the network of physical objects—“things”— that are embedded with sensors, software, and other technologies for the purpose of connecting and exchanging data with other devices and systems over the Internet. The Internet of things describes the network of physical objects—“things”— that are embedded with sensors, software, and other technologies for the purpose of connecting and exchanging data with other devices and systems over the Internet.
  • 4.  A THINGS in the context of the Internet of things is the entity or a physical object that has a unique identifier ,an embedded system and the ability to transfer data over network.  Sensors that track motion, temperature, heart rate, and other variables  Actuators  Zig Bee devices  Bluetooth and BLE devices  Low-power-radio-based devices.  These devices collect useful data with the help of various technologies.Then flow data between other devices.  A THINGS in the context of the Internet of things is the entity or a physical object that has a unique identifier ,an embedded system and the ability to transfer data over network.  Sensors that track motion, temperature, heart rate, and other variables  Actuators  Zig Bee devices  Bluetooth and BLE devices  Low-power-radio-based devices.  These devices collect useful data with the help of various technologies.Then flow data between other devices.
  • 6. FATHER OF IOT KEVIN ASHTONisknow asfatherof internetofthings.He coinedtheterm INTERNETOFTHINGSin 1999! FATHER OF IOT KEVIN ASHTONisknow asfatherof internetofthings.He coinedtheterm INTERNETOFTHINGSin 1999!
  • 8. HOW IOT WORKS SENSOR/DEVICES: Internet ofThings technology is sensor/devices. A sensor picks up all the minute details from an environment.The environment can have many complexities.These sensors are build - in the devices which collects all the data to be used later. For instance, our phone is a device with built-in sensors like GPS, camera, etc. Internet ofThings technology is sensor/devices. A sensor picks up all the minute details from an environment.The environment can have many complexities.These sensors are build - in the devices which collects all the data to be used later. For instance, our phone is a device with built-in sensors like GPS, camera, etc.
  • 9. CONNECTIVITY Once the data is collected it is transferred to the cloud infrastructure (also known as IoT platforms). But to transfer the data, the devices will need a medium.That’s when connections like Bluetooth,Wi-Fi, WAN, cellular networks, etc come into play.These mediums are all different and must be chosen wisely for best results.
  • 10. DATAPROCESSING: After reaching the cloud infrastructure the data has to be analyzed so that the right action can be taken.This process is however considered one of the most crucial obstacles in front of IoT app development.The analysis can be as simple as checking the temperature of the AC or a complex one such as a situation where an intruder comes in and the device has to identify it through cameras.The IoT application is made such that it can process all the data at a fast rate to take immediate actions. After reaching the cloud infrastructure the data has to be analyzed so that the right action can be taken.This process is however considered one of the most crucial obstacles in front of IoT app development.The analysis can be as simple as checking the temperature of the AC or a complex one such as a situation where an intruder comes in and the device has to identify it through cameras.The IoT application is made such that it can process all the data at a fast rate to take immediate actions.
  • 11. USER INTERFACE The last step is when the user is notified about the action with the help of a notification or an alert sound sent to the IoT mobile apps.This way the user will know that his command has been run through the systems. The last step is when the user is notified about the action with the help of a notification or an alert sound sent to the IoT mobile apps.This way the user will know that his command has been run through the systems.
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  • 16. TECHNOLOGICAL CHALLENGES OF IOT At present IOT is faced with many challenges, such as:  Scalability  Technological standardization  Inter operability  Discovery  Software complexity  Data volumes and interpretation  Power supply  Interaction and short range communication  Wireless communication  Fault tolerance At present IOT is faced with many challenges, such as:  Scalability  Technological standardization  Inter operability  Discovery  Software complexity  Data volumes and interpretation  Power supply  Interaction and short range communication  Wireless communication  Fault tolerance
  • 17. CRITICISMS AND CONTROVERSIES OF IOT: Scholars and social observers and pessimist have doubts about the promises of the ubiquitous computing revolution, in the areas of :  Privacy  Security  Autonomy and control  Social control  Political manipulation  Design  Environment impact  Influences human moral decision making Scholars and social observers and pessimist have doubts about the promises of the ubiquitous computing revolution, in the areas of :  Privacy  Security  Autonomy and control  Social control  Political manipulation  Design  Environment impact  Influences human moral decision making