Beautiful Bermuda and its lovely surroundings

1. Bermuda

2. Bermuda
Bermuda also referred to as the Bermudas or the Somers Islesis a British overseas
territory in the North Atlantic Ocean, located off the east coast of the United States,

3. Flag of Bermuda
The Flag of Bermuda was adopted on October 4, 1910. It is a British Red Ensign with the
Union Flag in the upper left corner, and the coat of arms of Bermuda in the lower right,

4. History-Pre-settlement
Bermuda was discovered in 1505 by Spanish explorer Juan de Bermudez. It is mentioned
in Legatio Babylonica, published in 1511 by historian Pedro Mártir de Anglería, and was
also included on Spanish charts of that year.,

5. English Settlement
For the next century, the island is believed to have been visited frequently but not
settled. After the failure of the first two English colonies in Virginia, a more determined
effort was initiated by King James I of England (James VI of Scotland).
John Smith wrote one of the first histories of Bermuda
(in concert with Virginia and New England).

6. Company Colony
Because of its limited land area, Bermuda has had difficulty with over-population. In the
first two centuries of settlement it relied on steady human emigration to keep the
population manageable.
An old postcard
Canon at
National-Museum

7. War of Independence
American independence was to lead to tremendous changes for Bermuda. It had played
key roles in settling new colonies, especially in the American South, and had used its
merchant fleet and a web of expatriate Bermudian merchants to dominate trade through
a number of American Atlantic Seaboard ports and the West Indies

8. Development-Early days
In the early 20th century, as modern transport and communication systems developed,
Bermuda became a popular destination for American, Canadian and British tourists
arriving by sea.
Hamilton Harbour in the mid-1920s

9. Economy
Since switching from the Bermudian pound in 1970, Bermuda's currency has been the
Bermudian dollar, which is pegged to the US dollar similar to Hong Kong. US notes and
coins are used interchangeably with Bermudian notes and coins within the islands for
most practical purposes
$50 Bermudian banknote.

10. Demographics
Bermuda's 2010 Census put Bermuda's population at 64,237,

11. Culture
Bermuda's culture is a mixture of the various sources of its population; Native American,
Spanish-Caribbean, Irish, and Scots cultures were evident in the 17th century, though
ultimately eclipsed by the dominant Anglo-Saxon culture.,

12. Gombey
The Gombey is an iconic symbol of Bermuda, this folklife tradition reflecting the island’s
blend of African, Native American, Caribbean and British cultures, incorporating them
over time into a unique performance art full of colorful and intricate masquerade, dance
and drumming.

13. Climate
Bermuda has a subtropical climate, with hot and humid weather from spring through fall,
but chilly daytime temps in the 60sF in wintertime, as well as wintertime lows of around
42F

14. Sightseeing Places
There are surprisingly large number of excellent sightseeing places in this 21-square mile
tiny island!

15. Maritime Museum
Long before European settlement in the Americas,

16. Bermuda Aquarium
Centerpieced by a 140,000 gallon replica coral reef

17. Crystal and Fantasy Caves
The Crystal & Fantasy Caves are Bermuda's top visitor attraction for some very
spectacular reasons. Deep, clear underground pools of azure blue water. Incredible
formations of every size and shape imaginable.,

18. Spittal Pond
Spittal Pond Nature Reserve is the largest wildlife sanctuary in Bermuda
Cliffs near Spittal Pond

19. Underwater Exploration
The exhibits are designed to leave you with a new understanding and appreciation of the
world's oceans, their beauty and power, their diversity in plant and animal life and their
importance to the very survival of our planet.

20. Gibbs Hill Lighthouse
One of the oldest cast iron structures in the world. First lit on May 1st 1846. You can
climb its 180 steps to the observation deck surrounding the lamp, which offers
spectacular views of the island and the waters around. There is a Tea Room at its base
offering drinks and light fare.

21. Horseshoe Bay Beach
Horseshoe Bay is perhaps the most famous beach in Bermuda. It has been rated the #8
beach in the world. A very popular tourist spot, it lies on the main island's south (Atlantic
Ocean) coast, in the parish of Southampton.

22. Elbow Beach
Another beautiful pink sand beach between Coral Beach, Elbow Beach and Coco Reef
hotels.

23. Shelly Bay
Lots of shallow water and a large playground make this great choice for families with
small kids. Not far from Flatts Village and the Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo.
Restrooms, beach rentals, food concession.

24. Snorkel Park
A limestone tunnel through the keep's wall puts you on the beachfront for snorkeling or
water sports. This is often a popular stop for passengers coming off the cruise ships and
reluctant to leave the Dockyard area.

25. Golf
Bermuda has many golf courses and driving ranges spread out along its length.
St. George Golf Course, St. George Parish, north of the Town of St. George.
Tuckers Point Golf Course / Mid Ocean Golf Course, St. George Parish, near Tucker's
Town.
Ocean View Golf Course, Devonshire Parish on northern shore.
Horizons Golf Course, Paget Parish south-west. (9 holes)
Belmont Hills Golf Course, Warwick Parish east.
Riddell's Bay Golf and Country Club, Warwick Parish west.
Fairmount Southampton Princess Golf Course, Southampton Parish east.
Port Royal Golf Course, Southampton Parish west.
Bermuda Golf Academy and Driving Range, Southampton Parish west.

26. Golf
Port Royal Golf Course
Elbow Beach Golf Course

27. Bermuda Forts
Bermuda has many examples of large fortifications and smaller batteries spread
throughout the island which were built between 1612 after first settlement and manned
until 1957. For its small size the island had approximately 100 fortifications built.
Fort St. Catherine

28. St. David's Battery
St. David's Battery, also known as the Examination Battery, was a fixed battery of rifled
breech-loader (RBL) artillery guns, built and manned by the Royal Garrison Artillery and
the Royal Engineers, and their part-time reserves

29. Victoria Park
Victoria Park is centrally located in the city of Hamilton, Bermuda (Hamilton is also the
capital of Bermuda). It is a public park that is opened daily to the public during daylight
hours

30. Foods in Bermuda
Bay grape jelly.
Cassava pie

31. Beautiful Bermuda
Cliff Jumping

32. Beautiful Bermuda
Beautiful Beaches

33. Beautiful Bermuda
Colorful Houses in Bermuda

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