Presentation by Mary Nakirya (BROSDI) for the Open Data @ Work: Agriculture & Nutrition session at the Africa Open Data Conference (AODC) in Dar es Salaam, 5 September 2015.
2. Introduction
What is data? Open Data?
What is meant by Nutrition?
Who is CELAC?
Results – Sharing CELAC experience
Positive
Negative
Essence of Food Nutrition Data to a Farmer
Trend of Presentation…
3. Open data is data that can be freely used, re-used
and redistributed by anyone who needs it.
Agriculture data should be accessible and usable by
all farmers at no or minimal cost.
Data meant for farmers should be available without
requiring software purchases
What is data?
4. The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health
and growth. Good nutrition means getting the right amount of
nutrients from healthy foods in the right combinations
Sharing quotations
“Across African Continent, 12 Africans die every minute as a result of
hunger and malnutrition” - Jay Naidoo, chair of the Global Alliance for
Improved Nutrition
“people..don’t die of hunger, rather from acute malnutrition and/or
related diseases” - Kerstin Hanson, a malnutrition expert at Médecins
Sans Frontières
To read about global facts on malnutrition:
http://www.gainhealth.org/knowledge-centre/fast-facts-malnutrition/
IF ALL FARMERS IN AFRICA GOT NUTRITION DATA,THE RATE AT WHICH
THEY DIE OF “HUNGER” WOULD BE REDUCED BY FAR.
The Case of Nutrition…
5. In full: Collecting and exchange of Local Agriculture Content
Have direct presence in 14 districts, secondary presence in 52 districts
The project has collected indigenous farming information of over 50 crop
types and 15 livestock types
All this information is given to farmers who need it free without any
conditions
Methods we use to disseminate data to farmers
Traditional methods
Village Notice Boards
Gatherings
• Annual Knowledge Fair
• Monthly Farmers Knowledge Sharing Meetings
Modern methods
Radio:
Brochures: written out and distributed to farmers
Mobile phones (SMS & Phone Calls) sent out once a week to registered farmers
Information website and blog
About CELAC
6. Our farmers own the data they create
We commit to providing basic data to farmers free of charge and
encourage them to share their data across other platforms freely
Project site (www.celac.or.ug) used for posting Agriculture
information and tools which can be used to access free information
We have a Blog (http://celac.wordpress.com) where farmers and staff
post articles on Agriculture and nutrition which is accessible globally
We print for those who cannot access the internet and post on village
notice boards.
For farmers who cannot post, we post for them and acknowledge the
author.
If there are questions to the post, we telephone the author, read the
question and the response is again typed on behalf of the author
All our data is validated by National Agricultural Research
organization, the government research arm
…our agricultural data
7. Improved Food security
Household Incomes increased
Adoption of a more positive behavioral change
See our success stories online platform:
http://successtories.wordpress.com
There was a positive change in the farmers
livelihoods at home and in their communities …
Positive Outcomes of data to
farmers
8. … however, the Children and
Mothers are still suffering
from Malnutrition related
illnesses because we did not
have enough nutrition data
FACT: “you can pack the stomach of a child with wheat and water, he won’t
be hungry but he will become malnourished because of the lack of
proteins, vitamins and minerals” - Jane Howard, a spokesman for the World
Food Programme
9. Diseases
Kwashiorkor among the children
Anemia especially among children and pregnant mothers
Preventable blindness
Slower wound healing
General body weakness and unexplained fatigue
Lung pains
Chronic kidney failure especially among the adults
Inflammatory bowel disease
Poor development of teeth
Bone pains among the adults
Slower brain development and nervous system functioning
Common consequences of malnutrition
cited amongst our farmers…
10. Persistent absence of children from school
because they are ill
Leads to poor grades, lower chances of better jobs & hence
back to poverty
Loss of farming seasons because the family has no energy
to go and till the land and/or look after the livestock
Unnecessary loss of income because the family has to hire
outside labor
common consequences of malnutrition
cited amongst our farmers … contd
11. Mothers give birth to low weight babies making them
more susceptible to new born deaths
Infectious diseases like measles is common because
many of the children did not have the right nutrition
in the very earliest parts of their lives
common consequences of malnutrition
cited amongst our farmers … contd
12. Open data is more relevant to farmers if they
are part of data processing procedures
Data to be used by farmers need to be
validated so as they don’t loose seasons
When involved in an agricultural project,
NEVER forget the nutrition factor
Lessons learnt…