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- 1. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
Chapter 15
STEEL
CONSTRUCTION
- 2. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
INTRODUCTION
• Elements of Steel Construction
– The process of steel construction can be
broken down into the three major elements
of advanced planning, steel fabrication and
delivery to the job site, and field
operations.
• Field Operations
– Field operations include receiving and
unloading, sorting (or “shaking out”),
inspecting, storing, and erecting the steel.
- 3. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
INTRODUCTION
FIGURE 15-1. Erection of the structural steel frame for a
shopping center.
- 4. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
INTRODUCTION
Table 15-1. Fabrication and mill tolerance for steel members
- 5. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
INTRODUCTION
FIGURE 15-2. Camber and sweep of beams.
- 6. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
• Types of Steel
– The principal types of structural steel
include the following:
• A36 Carbon Structural Steel.
• A572 High-Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel.
• A588 Corrosion-Resistant High-Strength Low-
Alloy Structural Steel.
- 7. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
• Standard Rolled
Shapes
• Built-Up Members
Table 15-2. Rolled-steel shape designations
- 8. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
FIGURE 15-3. Rolled-steel section shapes.
- 9. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
FIGURE 15-4. Built-up steel members.
- 10. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
FIGURE 15-5. Open-web steel joist.
- 11. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
FIGURE 15-6. Steel joist types.
- 12. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
FIGURE 15-7. Types of joist ends.
- 13. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STRUCTURAL STEEL
FIGURE 15-8. Castellated steel beams. (Copyright © American
Institute of Steel Construction, Inc. Reprinted with permission. All
rights reserved)
- 14. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STEEL ERECTION
• Erection Procedure
• Lifting Equipment
• Alignment of Steel
• Erection of Steel Joists
- 15. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STEEL ERECTION
FIGURE 15-10. Steel-lifting equipment.
- 16. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
STEEL ERECTION
FIGURE 15-11. Plumbing a steel structure.
- 17. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
FIELD CONNECTIONS
• Fastening Systems
– Bolted Connections
• Welded Connections
- 18. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
FIELD CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 15-12. High-strength steel bolts.
- 19. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
FIELD CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 15-13. Installation of tension control bolts.
- 20. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
FIELD CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 15-14. Welded steel construction. (Copyright © American Institute of
Steel Construction, Inc. Reprinted with permission. All rights reserved)
- 21. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
FIELD CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 15-15. Standard welding
symbols. (Copyright © American Institute
of Steel Construction, Inc. Reprinted with
permission. All rights reserved)
- 22. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
FIELD CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 15-16. Weld types.
- 23. Copyright ©2011, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.
publishing as Pearson [imprint]
Construction Methods and Management, 8th
ed.
S. W. Nunnally
SAFETY
• Protective Equipment
• Site Hazards