Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
SmartGardeningSystem[1].pptx
1. Design of iot based Smart Gardening System
Submitted by:
K. Dilip Kumar(11608137)
T. Nagi Reddy(11603651)
G. Madhu Sudhan(11602990)
N. Moonesh(11606166)
J. Jitesh Nagaraj(11603038)
Under the Guidance of:
Mr. Manoj Sindhwani
3. Objective
Many gardeners still use the traditional methods of gardening which
results in low yielding of garden. The existing garden is less shelter
and less comfortable. So, the Smart Garden System is creating to
make the garden more shelter and comfortable.
The other problem is the existing garden needs people to keep and
control the operations. By using this smart garden system, it can ease
the user and the owner to control the operation.
4. Introduction
• The interminable need of everyone in this world is oxygen. Plants
assume an essential job in keeping up the carbon dioxide and
oxygen content noticeable all around.
•Number of plants are being decimated every single day for
urbanization process.The quantity of plantings made is additionally
decreased.Aside from these things more beyond words to absence
of support.
• The fundamental point of this task is to keep up the idea of the
plants by ceaselessly checking the boundaries prompting the
expanded existence of the two plants and individuals.
9. Advantages
• Eliminates the involvement of human being for gardening
• Avoids over sprinkling of water
• Avoid under sprinkling
• Reduce the wastage of water
• Provide shelter for gardener
• Provide light automatically
• Save electricity
• Make life easy
10. Applications
For Doctors:
• It will monitor continuously throughout the day
• Store the Data of the Patients in cloud
• It will work in Real time so physicians can monitor easily and provide medicial
• It increases efficiency and systematic planning
For Patients:
• In time treatment and identify the disease in early stage
• From remote locations doctors will evaluate the disease of the patients
• Accurate and precision results to the patients
• Fast intervention by the doctor and disease will diagnosis rapidly
11. Conclusion
Our conclusion about the project is that people have no time to know the plants
growth, which is necessary for plants.
If there are no pants on the earth, we face many problems like carbon dioxide
level in air will be increased, we can't get fruits and vegetables.
Now a days there is scarcity of water, so the saving of water plays an important
role which is controlled by sensing moisture content in the soil.
12. Soil Moisture Sensor
The soil moisture sensor is one kind of sensor used to gauge the volumetric content
of water within the soil.
As the straight gravimetric dimension of soil moisture needs eliminating, drying,
as well as sample weighting.
These sensors measure the volumetric water content not directly with the help of
some other rules of soil like dielectric constant, electrical resistance, otherwise
interaction with neutrons, and replacement of the moisture content.
The relation among the calculated property as well as moisture of soil should be
adjusted & may change based on ecological factors like temperature, type of soil,
otherwise electric conductivity. The microwave emission which is reflected can be
influenced by the moisture of soil as well as mainly used in agriculture and remote
sensing within hydrology.
13. Pin Configuration
•VCC pin is used for
power
•A0 pin is an analog
output
•D0 pin is a digital
output
•GND pin is a
Ground
14. requirements
Necessary voltage for working is 5v
Necessary current for working is<20mA
Kind of interface is simple
The necessary working temperature of this sensor is 10°C~30°Ci
15. Soil Moisture Sensor Applications
Agriculture
Landscape irrigation
Research
Simple sensors for gardeners
16. servomotor
A servo motor is a rotary actuator or a motor that allows for a precise control
in terms of the angular position, acceleration, and velocity.
Basically it has certain capabilities that a regular motor does not have.
Consequently it makes use of a regular motor and pairs it with a sensor for
position feedback .
AC servo motor, DC servo motor, brushless DC servo motor, positional
rotation servo motor, continuous rotation servo motor, and linear servo
motor are the types of servo motor
servo motor is a closed-loop servomechanism that uses position feedback to
control its motion and final position. Moreover the input to its control is a
signal ( either analogue or digital ) representing the position commanded for
the output shaft .
18. I2C
I2C is a serial protocol for two-wire interface to connect low-speed devices like
microcontrollers, EEPROMs, A/D and D/A converters, I/O interfaces and other similar
peripherals in embedded systems.
It was invented by Philips and now it is used by almost all major IC manufacturers.
Each I2C slave device needs an address
I2C bus is popular because it is simple to use, there can be more than one master, only
upper bus speed is defined and only two wires with pull-up resistors are needed to
connect almost unlimited number of I2C devices.
I2C can use even slower microcontrollers with general-purpose I/O pins since they
only need to generate correct Start and Stop conditions
20. Advantages
More than one master devices can be used in the circuit.
➨I2C requires only two wires for communication unlike SPI which requires
four. Hence it minimizes interconnections between ICs due to fewer pins and
also fewer PCB tracks. This results into smaller and less expensive PCBs.
➨The addressing is very simple and does not need any CS lines to add extra
devices like SPI. Hence addition of any extra device is very easy.
➨It uses open collector bus design and hence there is flexibility to use voltage
on the bus. Moreover slew rates are limited.
➨It uses flow control.
➨It is easy to perform diagnosis and debugging. Hence it is easy to trace
malfunctionalities.
➨ICs can be added or removed from the hardware without affecting any other
circuits on bus.
