1. http://www.bus-itown.eu/
Italian Training qualificatiOn Workforce in buildiNg
BUILD UP Skills I-TOWN
Contract n° IEE/13/BWI/721/SI2.680178
WP: EU EXCHANGE ACTIVITIES AND MONITORING
Deliverable: D7.1 Report with set of updated performance indicators including their baseline and
assumption for calculation
Dissemination Level: PU
Language(s): EN
The sole responsibility for the content of this document lies with the authors. It does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the European Union.
Neither the EASME nor the European Commission are responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained therein.
2. Author(s)
Name Partner
Giovanni Carapella FORMEDIL
Giovanni Pede, Alessandro Rizzo SINERGIE
Mariapia Martino POLITO
Francesco Minichiello, Concetta Marino UNINA
Francesco De Falco, Nicola Massaro ANCE
Giuliana La Spada ECIPA
Mariolina Pastore RENAEL
Revision(s) Tracking
Version. Date Author Partner Object of the revision
0.1 14/11/2014
Giovanni Carapella
Giovanni Pede
FORMEDIL
SINERGIE
First draft
0.2 20/01/2015
Francesco
Minichiello
UNINA Minor corrections and revision
0.3 29/01/2015 Mariolina Pastore RENAEL Revision
0.4 29/01/2015
Giovanni Carapella
Giovanni Pede
FORMEDIL
SINERGIE
Final version
3. Impacts and performance indicators
Common indicators
The methodology to be used to quantify the Common Indicators takes into account the emission/energy
saved ensured by recurring to the new skills taught within the courses object of the current project.
The main assumption is that the qualified workers can ensure a major use and a better installation of
environmental and energy efficiency systems and facilities. On the basis of its historical data, Formedil has
trained in the period 2009-2012 more than 500.000 persons within the national network of 104 building
schools. These 104 schools trained only in the year 2012 an amount of 132.126 persons, providing them
370.970 training hours. The blue collars are the 80,53% of the trained workers (419.706 for the period
2009-2012). Assuming this trend is confirmed for the period 2016-2020 and assuming that a minimum
amount (average of 30% per year) of the total beneficiary workers will be enrolled in the training courses of
the building schools network, we expect to train on the innovative contents of the BUILD UP SKILLS I-TOWN
150.000 workers by the year 2020. At the end of the project (2017) we expect to train 2.000 workers after
the ending of the pilot courses and the replication of the courses that will be carried out by the network of
building schools. This amount will increase during the subsequent years reaching a cumulative amount of
150.000 in 2020. According to the ODYSSEE database1
, the average building energy consumption for the
period 2000-2012 is 1,171 toe/dwelling. In Italy the average number of employees in the enterprises of the
building sector is 2,92
. Assuming that the total number of trained workers can be traced back to a number
of businesses/enterprises given by the ratio between total target workers and average number of
employees for the building sector and assuming that each business/enterprise will carry out one
intervention on buildings, we can evaluate the indicators provided in the table below:
At the end of
project
Cumulative data to
2020
Number of trained workers 2.000 150.000
Average employees in Italy (building sector) per
enterprise
2,9 2,9
Interventions on buildings 689 51.724
The following table shows the categories of interventions (source: SAIE 2014 Dati 2013 del settore
costruzioni)
% on the total of
interventions
average value of energy
saving
(MWh/year)
average value of energy
saving
(toe/year)
Fixtures replacement 64 2,6 0,22
Plant replacement 24 8,4 0,72
Solar Thermal for water
heating
9 2,8 0,24
Building Envelope 3 17 1,89
1
http://www.odyssee-indicators.org/online-indicators/
2
BUILD-UP Skills Italy National Roadmap
4. On the basis of the figures above, it is possible to assume that the category of interventions will be the
subsequent as showed by the table below:
n. of
interventions
at the end of
the project
Average value of
energy savings
(toe/year) At the
end of the project
Cumulative n. of
interventions at the
end of the project
to 2020
Cumulative value of
energy savings
(toe/year) to 2020
Fixtures replacement 440,96 97,0112 33.103 7.282,74
Plant replacement 165,36 119,0592 12.414 8.937,91
Solar Thermal for water
heating 62,01 14,8824 4.655 1.117,24
Building Envelope 20,67 30,1782 1.552 2.265,51
The following graph shows the contribution of the Build Up Skills I-TOWN to the energy requalification
interventions that will be implemented by 2020
The baseline has been calculated using the historical series of the demand of incentives for energy
qualification submitted in Italy from 2007.3
At the end of project Cumulative data to 2020
Energy consumption without interventions (toe) 806,86 60.568,80
Primary energy saving (toe) 261,13 19.603,40
Regarding the number of interventions, it is reasonable to assume that the 3%4
of interventions for plant
replacement will be related to the installation of a RES system. This, added to the number of interventions
3
Terzo Rapporto dell’Osservatorio congiunto Legambiente - Fillea Cgil - Filca Cisl - Feneal Uil – Innovazione e
sostenibilità nel settore edilizio”Costruire il Futuro”, 2014
4
Percentage given by the Italian objective on RES production towards 2020 strategy (17%) and percentage of energy
requirements for buildings (~80%)
2017 2018 2019 2020
with the project i-town 478010 509386 549210 601964
without the project itown -
baseline
477321 506800 536279 565757
450000
470000
490000
510000
530000
550000
570000
590000
610000
Contribution of I-TOWN respect to the
baseline (n. of interventions)
5. for the installation of solar thermal for water heating, provides us an estimation of the number of
interventions for the installation of RES. According to data provided by the IEE project TRAINREBUILD, a
typical indicator unit for the Renewable Energy production triggered is 0,3 toe per intervention per year5
.
At the end of project Cumulative data to 2020
Interventions for RES installation 67 5.028
Renewable Energy production triggered (toe) 20 1.508
With reference to the reduction of GHG emissions, the main assumption is based on the typical energy
requirements of a building which are 2/3 for heating and 1/3 for electricity. The estimation on primary
energy saved at the end of the project and by 2020 has been converted in MWh using the IEA converter
(http://www.iea.org/STATS/unit.asp). The emission factor used for the estimation of GHG reduction related
to the Primary Energy savings has been calculated as weighted average between the average emission
factor for natural gas in Europe (0,237 tCO2eq/MWh) and the Italian emission factor for electricity (0,708
tCO2eq/MWh), it is assumed as a constant for the whole period 2017-2020 and it has been quantified as
0,394 tCO2eq/MWh6
.
The emission factor for the conversion of the Renewable energy production triggered has been chosen
assuming that interventions are based on solar energy for both electricity (0,0667 tCO2eq/MWh) and
heating by combustion (0,028 tCO2eq/MWh)7
. The emission factor has been calculated using the weights
defined above and has been quantified as 0,0409 tCO2/MWh.
At the end of
project
GHG
reduction
(tCO2eq)
Cumulative data to
2020
GHG
reduction
(tCO2eq)
Primary energy saving (MWh) 3.036,94 1.196,55 227.987,54 89.827,16
Renewable energy production
(MWhe)
232,60 9,51 17.538,04 717,03
The expected GHG reduction related to the primary energy saving is 1.196,55 tCO2eq at the end of the
project and will reach the cumulative value of 89.827,16 tCO2eq in 2020 (on average it means a saving of
22.456 tCO2eq per year during the period 2017-2020).
The figures to 2020 depend on the commitment of the building schools to replicate the BUILD UP SKILLS I-
TOWN courses and/or include their contents in the existing training courses for workers both for initial
training and upgrading.
5
IEE/09/741/SI2.576295 TRAINREBUILD, study based on: Energy Saving Trust “Sustainable Refurbishment:
Towards 80% Reduction in C02 Emissions, Water Efficiency, Waste Reduction and Climate change adaptation” and
E3G “Financing the green deal”
6
http://www.eumayors.eu/IMG/pdf/technical_annex_en.pdf, weights: 2/3 heating and 1/3 electricity
7
ECOINVENT DATABASE – SIMA PRO
6. Performance Indicators Target within the action
duration:
Target by 2020:
Common Indicators
Number of training courses triggered by the
action
Total number for the whole
action: 100 (assumption:
classes of 20 workers)
Total number by 2020:
7500 (assumption: classes of 20
workers)
Number of people that will be trained 2.000 (total workers at the end
of the project)
150.000 (cumulative amount on
2020)
Number of hours taught in the frame of the
courses triggered
Total number for the whole
action: 1.400
Total number by 2020: 105.000
Estimated specific cost to qualify each trainee 280 Euro/trainee 280 Euro/trainee
Renewable Energy production triggered 20 Toe (at the end of the
project)
377 Toe/year on average for
the period 2017-2020
1.508 Toe (Cumulative amount
on 2020)
Primary energy savings compared to projections 261,13 Toe (at the end of the
project)
4.900 Toe/year on average for
the period 2017-2020
19.603,40 Toe (Cumulative
amount on 2020)
Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions 1.196,55 tCO2eq (at the end of
the project)
22.456 tCO2eq/year on average
for the period 2017-2020
89.827,16 tCO2eq (Cumulative
amount on 2020)
Specific indicators for your action
Quality of the training courses Satisfaction indicator
(SERVQUAL or similar
methodology)
Objective: 𝑄 ≥ 0
Objective: to maintain 𝑄 ≥ 0