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TECHNOLOGICAL
    SYSTEMS
     PROGRAMA DE
    FORMACIÓN ADSI
INGLÉS TÉCNICO.
MODULO 3.
A system is a group of parts
working together to
accomplish a task.
Confused?
Read the following article: WHAT IS A SYSTEM?

 Make    a summary of the following aspects:
1.   Definition
2.   Characteristics
3.   Types
First, some vocabulary
you need to know..
 System:
        a set of things working together as a
  mechanism or interconnecting network.

Which of the examples is not a system?
 Subsystem:   a self-contained system in a larger
  system.
Organize the following sub-systems:
Dgisitvee, Bkare, Itnefrcae



                                          A




    B


                                      C
 Input:
      what is put in, taken in, or operated on by a
 process or system.
                              Find the input of
                              the following
                              examples:
 Output:something produced by a person,
 machine, or industry; supplied by a device or
 system.



 What are these outputs?
 Feedback:  the modification or control of a
 process or system because of its results or effects.




           **Give feedback to your partners.**
 Purpose/Objective:   the reason to do something.



                                   What is your
                                   objective for
                                studying at SENA?
 Achievement:     Accomplish by effort, skill, or
 courage.


 What has been your greatest
    achievement in life?
ACTIVITY 1:



Fill the blanks with the correct words from the box:




                   ACTIVITY 1.
UNIVERSAL SYSTEMS MODEL

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE
  What you want
  the system to do




       INPUT                     PROCESS                 OUTPUT
  Resources that go          Steps that lead to a   The result that comes
  into the system            result                 out of the system




                      FEEDBACK
Comparing the results to the objective, the
adjustments are made to the inputs and/or process
So, these are the elements to have a
       Universal System Model:
                 HERE
Technological systems
 need a variety of INPUTS to
 start:
Check the following examples….
Communication. Goal: Make a call
           Number

Information                                                      Call again   No recepient
                             people        user


                 Input
 Battery                                                       Feedback
                            phone
 Energy
                                                                              Called received
                         Hard-line
      electric




                                                                                   Busy
    Dial                                                                           Signal


                  Process                                          Output            Noise



                                      Sending                                  Phone
                                                                In call
                                                                                Rings
                          Hard-line
Computing. Goal: Send an e-mail
                                               Message received        Inbox
                    Electricity
     User


                  Input                                 Feedback

Key Board
                                                                       Check
          Tools                                                       Internet
                                                                     Connection
 Server

   CPU

          Mouse
                                                                           Heat
 Open
Account       Process                                       Output
                                     Send
 Moving                                                                    Fail
 Mouse                        Check grammar
                    Typing                        E-mail     Frustration
Transportation. Goal: Drive at 120 Km/h)
              Driver
                         Energy               Tachometer           Check up engine
   Time                                     Reached 120km/h


                Input                                   Feedback

                                                                      Pilot needs
Tools/machines                                                        more training


  Car
          Engine
                                                                   Air pollution

Turn on car
                                                                           Car crash


                Process                                    Output

   Push
 Gas Pedal                                                             Gears running
                       Speed up                           Speed
                                                                          faster
                         Engine
ACTIVITY 2:




         Work in groups to
Generate a system analysis using the
          following steps:
a. Select one of the following types of systems and create
a GOAL or OBJECTIVE for that system to accomplish.

                  TYPES OF SYSTEMS
b. Write the analysis with the following
aspects:
       Characteristics:          Description:
       Type of system:
         Objective:
            Input:
           Output:
                      Intended
               Non-intended
        Sub-systems
    Feedback ( + and - )
    Environment/context
c. Draw the USM (Universal System Model)
Including all the aspects identified in the previous
analysis:

    Input                             Feedback




   Process                              Output
*** Remember to include ALL the aspects of a SYSTEM.
  *****
Write POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE effects for the OUTPUT
  and FEEDBACK.
d. Sketch a diagram that shows all the aspects
    of the USM, label each item.


PROCESS
                                                                FEEDBACK:




 OUTPUT


                                                                      INPUT


Note: This activity will be shared to the class as a gallery.
 THIS
     IS THE END
 OF THIS SECTION.



EVIDENCE:
Complete all the
activities          TECHNOLOGICAL
developed in this       SYSTEMS
module.             THANKS!



                    O.S e4it/infotech- unit4

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Technology Basics Module 3

  • 1. TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMS PROGRAMA DE FORMACIÓN ADSI INGLÉS TÉCNICO. MODULO 3.
  • 2. A system is a group of parts working together to accomplish a task.
  • 3. Confused? Read the following article: WHAT IS A SYSTEM?  Make a summary of the following aspects: 1. Definition 2. Characteristics 3. Types
  • 4. First, some vocabulary you need to know..
  • 5.  System: a set of things working together as a mechanism or interconnecting network. Which of the examples is not a system?
  • 6.  Subsystem: a self-contained system in a larger system. Organize the following sub-systems: Dgisitvee, Bkare, Itnefrcae A B C
  • 7.  Input: what is put in, taken in, or operated on by a process or system. Find the input of the following examples:
  • 8.  Output:something produced by a person, machine, or industry; supplied by a device or system. What are these outputs?
  • 9.  Feedback: the modification or control of a process or system because of its results or effects. **Give feedback to your partners.**
  • 10.  Purpose/Objective: the reason to do something. What is your objective for studying at SENA?
  • 11.  Achievement: Accomplish by effort, skill, or courage. What has been your greatest achievement in life?
  • 12. ACTIVITY 1: Fill the blanks with the correct words from the box: ACTIVITY 1.
  • 13. UNIVERSAL SYSTEMS MODEL PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE What you want the system to do INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT Resources that go Steps that lead to a The result that comes into the system result out of the system FEEDBACK Comparing the results to the objective, the adjustments are made to the inputs and/or process
  • 14. So, these are the elements to have a Universal System Model: HERE
  • 15. Technological systems need a variety of INPUTS to start:
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Check the following examples….
  • 21. Communication. Goal: Make a call Number Information Call again No recepient people user Input Battery Feedback phone Energy Called received Hard-line electric Busy Dial Signal Process Output Noise Sending Phone In call Rings Hard-line
  • 22. Computing. Goal: Send an e-mail Message received Inbox Electricity User Input Feedback Key Board Check Tools Internet Connection Server CPU Mouse Heat Open Account Process Output Send Moving Fail Mouse Check grammar Typing E-mail Frustration
  • 23. Transportation. Goal: Drive at 120 Km/h) Driver Energy Tachometer Check up engine Time Reached 120km/h Input Feedback Pilot needs Tools/machines more training Car Engine Air pollution Turn on car Car crash Process Output Push Gas Pedal Gears running Speed up Speed faster Engine
  • 24. ACTIVITY 2: Work in groups to Generate a system analysis using the following steps:
  • 25. a. Select one of the following types of systems and create a GOAL or OBJECTIVE for that system to accomplish. TYPES OF SYSTEMS
  • 26. b. Write the analysis with the following aspects: Characteristics: Description: Type of system: Objective: Input: Output: Intended Non-intended Sub-systems Feedback ( + and - ) Environment/context
  • 27. c. Draw the USM (Universal System Model) Including all the aspects identified in the previous analysis: Input Feedback Process Output *** Remember to include ALL the aspects of a SYSTEM. ***** Write POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE effects for the OUTPUT and FEEDBACK.
  • 28. d. Sketch a diagram that shows all the aspects of the USM, label each item. PROCESS FEEDBACK: OUTPUT INPUT Note: This activity will be shared to the class as a gallery.
  • 29.  THIS IS THE END OF THIS SECTION. EVIDENCE: Complete all the activities TECHNOLOGICAL developed in this SYSTEMS module. THANKS! O.S e4it/infotech- unit4