Assignment Content Read Chapter 11 of Politics of the Administrative Process. Review the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) website and review the five critical processes that are used to plan and implement the budget of the executive branch. Write a 1,750 to 2,100-word paper that addresses each of the following questions and topics: Identify and explain three special challenges of budgeting that state and local governments face and describe how these special challenges differ from challenges the federal government faces. Summarize the five critical processes used to plan and implement the budget of the executive branch. A government’s budget is not simply a collection of agencies’ spending requests. Instead, each government’s executive (whether mayor, city manager, county administrator, governor, or president) sets broad targets for overall spending and revenues. Describe how government executives begin to develop the budget. The first step in the budgeting process is to determine the spending and revenue plans that are then combined in a single document. While the details vary around the country, the process typically includes both top-down and bottom-up methods. Compare the differences between these two budgeting methods. Although the submission of the executive budget is an important step in the budgeting process, the budget is ultimately only a set of estimates and recommendations. In the American system of government, the executive branch proposes the budget and the legislative branch must approve taxes and spending. Examine the impact of intergovernmental relationships and collaboration on the budget process. Once the executive and legislature agree on a budget, the challenge falls to the executive to execute the spending plan. While the importance of this stage of the budgetary process might seem obvious, the budget execution process is a delicate balance between ensuring that a program’s legislative goals are served and providing adequate flexibility for administrators to do their work. Describe what role the legislature plays in the process of budget execution.  Format  your paper consistent with APA guidelines. Include  at least three peer-reviewed references from the University Library. Submit your assignment. .

1. Assignment Content
Read
Chapter 11 of
Politics of the Administrative Process.
Review
the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) website
and review the five critical processes that are used to plan and
implement the budget of the executive branch.
Write
a 1,750 to 2,100-word paper that addresses each of the
following questions and topics:
Identify and explain three special challenges of budgeting that
state and local governments face and describe how these special
challenges differ from challenges the federal government faces.
Summarize the five critical processes used to plan and
implement the budget of the executive branch.
A government’s budget is not simply a collection of agencies’
spending requests. Instead, each government’s executive
(whether mayor, city manager, county administrator, governor,

2. or president) sets broad targets for overall spending and
revenues. Describe how government executives begin to develop
the budget.
The first step in the budgeting process is to determine the
spending and revenue plans that are then combined in a single
document. While the details vary around the country, the
process typically includes both top-down and bottom-up
methods. Compare the differences between these two budgeting
methods.
Although the submission of the executive budget is an important
step in the budgeting process, the budget is ultimately only a set
of estimates and recommendations. In the American system of
government, the executive branch proposes the budget and the
legislative branch must approve taxes and spending. Examine
the impact of intergovernmental relationships and collaboration
on the budget process.
Once the executive and legislature agree on a budget, the
challenge falls to the executive to execute the spending
plan. While the importance of this stage of the budgetary
process might seem obvious, the budget execution process is a
delicate balance between ensuring that a program’s legislative
goals are served and providing adequate flexibility for
administrators to do their work. Describe what role the
legislature plays in the process of budget execution.
Format
your paper consistent with APA guidelines.
Include
at least three peer-reviewed references from the University
Library.

3. Submit
your assignment.