The webcast provides a review of retail in Q3 2015, an overview of the current business environment, and how we expect weather to influence consumer spending during the upcoming holiday shopping season.
21. US 2015 HOLIDAY PREVIEW
Deborah Weinswig
Executive Director – Head of Global Retail & Technology
Fung Business Intelligence Centre
22. Optimistic About Holiday
We are optimistic about the prospects for holiday sales this year
and believe industry projections could prove to be conservative
• We estimate holiday sales growth of 3% to 4% versus 4.1% last
year and an average increase of 2.5% over the last 10 years
• The NRF is projecting holiday sales growth of 3.7%. On
average, industry groups are forecasting growth of roughly
3.5% for the period
• Favorable macro backdrop, calendar, weather
24. Americans' Christmas Spending Intentions
At The Highest Level Since 2007
Source:
Gallup/FBIC
Global
Retail
&
Technology
695
907
909
801
740
715
712
786
781
812
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Gallup
survey:
Consumers'
IntenNons
for
Christmas
spending
on
giQs
Mean
(incl.
zero)
US
$
25. Walmart Positive About Holidays
Walmart:
• BTS performance: “pretty good”
• Halloween is off to a good start (as of mid-October)
• Expects the holidays to be highly promotional but “fine”
• The US economy: “okay,”
“steady” and “generally in
pretty good shape.”
• Consumer sentiment and
willingness to spend have
improved
26. Anecdotal Evidence from 3Q Favorable
• 6 out of 8 companies that report monthly comp sales beat or
met expectations in September
– Kroger to comp at the higher end of 4–5% for fiscal year 2015
– Strong September results from those retailers that report
monthly sales
• US Census data shows rebound in retail sales in July and
August following a less robust first half of the year
27. Black Friday Expected to
be Better Than LY
• Black Friday will get a boost this year because fewer stores
will be open on Thanksgiving
– Last year, more than a dozen major retailers opened on
Thanksgiving, drawing spending and shoppers away from
Black Friday
• This year, Black Friday is set to be biggest shopping day of
the season, in terms of crowds and dollars spent, according
to ShopperTrak
• Last year, sales on Thanksgiving rose 23.4%; fell by 7% on
Black Friday
– Black Friday spending ($9.1B) was nearly 3x as great as
Thanksgiving spending ($3.2B), according to ShopperTrak
30. REI Will Be Closed on Black Friday!
• Generous employee benefit and external display of the brand’s
principles
• With #OptOutside, REI will ask people to share what they are
doing on Black Friday via social media
• Launched new logo, including the word “co-op” for first time
since 1983
31. Macro Backdrop Favorable
• US unemployment rate remained at seven-year low of 5.1% in
September, down from 5.9% in September 2014
• Housing starts improved, led by multi-family housing starts
• Real personal disposable income increased by 3.2% and wages
rose 4.1% in August YoY
• Falling gas prices mean windfall for US consumers
• Consumer confidence rebounded to 92.1 in October
• Inflation/deflation
– Apparel prices below average inflationary level
– Food prices above average inflationary level
Sources:
Energy
InformaAon
Agency,
InternaAonal
Monetary
Fund
and
Rhodium
Group
32. Total Housing Starts Improved, Led by Multi-
Family Housing Starts
• Privately-owned housing starts in September were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of
1,206,000. This is 6.5% (±16.4%)* above the revised August estimate of 1,132,000 and is
17.5% (±18.0%)* above the September 2014 rate of 1,026,000
• Single-family housing starts in September were at a rate of 740,000; this is 0.3% (±9.6%)*
above the revised August figure of 738,000. The September rate for units in buildings with
five units or more was 454,000
Through
September
30,
2015,
Seasonally
adjusted
annual
rate
Source:
US
Census
Bureau
Released
on
October
20,
2015
Monthly Housing Starts YoY%
(60)
(40)
(20)
0
20
40
60
(100)
(50)
0
50
100
150
200
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
Monthly
Housing
Starts
YoY%
MulHfamily-‐LeM
Axis
Single
Family-‐Right
Axis
28.6
12.0
(10)
0
10
20
30
(20)
0
20
40
60
80
Sep-‐14
Oct-‐14
Nov-‐14
Dec-‐14
Jan-‐15
Feb-‐15
Mar-‐15
Apr-‐15
May-‐15
Jun-‐15
Jul-‐15
Aug-‐15
Sep-‐15
MulHfamily-‐LeM
Axis
Single
Family-‐Right
Axis
Through
September
30,
2015,
Seasonally
adjusted
annual
rate
Source:
US
Census
Bureau
Released
on
October
20,
2015
33. Real Personal Disposable Income and
Wages Continued to Improve
• Real Disposable Income increased by 3.2% in August year-over-year, slightly lower
than July’s figure 3.3%
• Wages & Salaries rose 4.1% in August year-over-year, slightly lower than July’s
figure 4.4%
Through
August
31,
2015
Source:
Bureau
of
Economic
Analysis
Released
on
September
28,
2015
Monthly
Real
Disposable
Income
and
Wages
&
Salaries
YoY%
,
Last
12
Months
(8)
(3)
2
7
12
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
Monthly
Real
Disposable
Income
and
Wages
&
Salaries
YoY%
Wages
&
Salaries
Disposable
Personal
Income
3.2
4.1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sep-‐14
Oct-‐14
Nov-‐14
Dec-‐14
Jan-‐15
Feb-‐15
Mar-‐15
Apr-‐15
May-‐15
Jun-‐15
Jul-‐15
Aug-‐15
Wages
&
Salaries
Disposable
Personal
Income
34. Gas Rebate
• Gas prices were $2.40 per gallon in October, down 25% from a
year ago
Sources:
Energy
InformaAon
Agency,
InternaAonal
Monetary
Fund
and
Rhodium
Group
$2.00
$2.25
$2.50
$2.75
$3.00
$3.25
$3.50
$3.75
$4.00
Oct-‐14
Nov-‐14
Dec-‐14
Jan-‐15
Feb-‐15
Mar-‐15
Apr-‐15
May-‐15
Jun-‐15
Jul-‐15
Aug-‐15
Sep-‐15
Oct-‐15
Retail
Gasoline
Price
($/Gallon)
This
Year
Last
Year
35. Consumer Confidence
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
University
of
Michigan
Consumer
Confidence
Index
Through
October
2015
Source:
University
of
Michigan
• Consumer sentiment rebounded to 92.1 in October
36. Inflation/Deflation (Apparel Prices)
-‐1.0
-‐0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
Jan-‐04
May-‐04
Sep-‐04
Jan-‐05
May-‐05
Sep-‐05
Jan-‐06
May-‐06
Sep-‐06
Jan-‐07
May-‐07
Sep-‐07
Jan-‐08
May-‐08
Sep-‐08
Jan-‐09
May-‐09
Sep-‐09
Jan-‐10
May-‐10
Sep-‐10
Jan-‐11
May-‐11
Sep-‐11
Jan-‐12
May-‐12
Sep-‐12
Jan-‐13
May-‐13
Sep-‐13
Jan-‐14
May-‐14
Sep-‐14
Jan-‐15
May-‐15
Sep-‐15
All
Urban
Consumers
(CPI-‐U)
Apparel
Through
September
2015
Source:
Bureau
of
Labor
StaAsAcs
Seasonally
adjusted
• Apparel prices remain deflationary in the US
37. Inflation/Deflation (Food Prices)
-‐1
-‐0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
Jan-‐04
May-‐04
Sep-‐04
Jan-‐05
May-‐05
Sep-‐05
Jan-‐06
May-‐06
Sep-‐06
Jan-‐07
May-‐07
Sep-‐07
Jan-‐08
May-‐08
Sep-‐08
Jan-‐09
May-‐09
Sep-‐09
Jan-‐10
May-‐10
Sep-‐10
Jan-‐11
May-‐11
Sep-‐11
Jan-‐12
May-‐12
Sep-‐12
Jan-‐13
May-‐13
Sep-‐13
Jan-‐14
May-‐14
Sep-‐14
Jan-‐15
May-‐15
Sep-‐15
All
Urban
Consumers
(CPI-‐U)
Food
Through
September
2015
Source:
Bureau
of
Labor
StaAsAcs
Seasonally
adjusted
• Food prices remained inflationary but trending close to overall
CPI
38. Small Business Sentiment Mixed
• Small business optimism is still stagnant, which is consistent
with the expected economic growth of about 2.5 percent.
Source:
Advisor
PerspecAves
39. More Favorable Holiday Calendar
• Extra day between Thanksgiving and Christmas: 29 days,
compared to 28 last year
40. More Favorable Holiday Calendar
• Extra day between Thanksgiving and Christmas: 29 days, compared
to 28 last year
• Thanksgiving falls on November 26, and consequently, Black Friday
falls on November 27 and Cyber Monday on November 30 (last year
it was on December 1)
• Super Saturday falls on December 19, marking the last full weekend
for last-minute shoppers
• Christmas will be on a Friday
this year, leaving the next day,
a Saturday, free for returns and
after-Christmas sales
• Chanukah runs from Monday,
December 7th through Monday,
December 14th vs Tuesday,
December 16th through Wednesday,
December 24th last year
41. Holiday Themes
• Highly promotional holiday
expected
– Walmart launched layaway in
August
– Target expanded price-
matching program in October
to include online retailers
• Earlier shopping
– Last year, 1 in 4 shoppers
bought a Christmas gift before
Halloween
– Almost half did the majority of
shopping before Cyber
Monday
• Bifurcation of Spending
Neiman
Marcus
Saks
Nordstrom
Bloomingdale’s
Ann
Taylor
Costco
Macy’s
Dillard’s
Supervalu
JCPenney
Kohl’s
Kroger
Safeway
Drugstores
(CVS/
Walgreens)
BJ’s/Sam’s
Club
Target
Kmart/Sears
Walmart
Primark
Dollar
Stores
Aldi/Lidl
42. A Very Mobile Holiday Season
• Mobile continues to gain share in e-commerce, accounting for 16%
of digital commerce in Q2, nearly twice its share two years ago
• 2/3 of holiday shoppers intend to browse and purchase more
frequently via mobile this year
Source:
Signal
43. Fashion Trends
• There are few standout fashion trends in
apparel, could challenge the category. We
see standout categories as below.
• Athleisure
– All-day active wear is strong
– Quiksilver hybrid business suit and wetsuit
is sold out @ $2500
– Related to the rise of the fitness-conscious millennial who embrace
fitness as a lifestyle
• Street and outdoor boots, men and women
• Smart Jewelry & Watches
• Accessories
Source:
WGSN
&
Forbes
45. Other Holiday Shopping Trends
• Home related goods
• Services and experiences – dining
out, spas, etc.
• Toys
– Star Wars, Minions, etc.
• Gift cards
– Especially Stockpile’s – gift cards for public stocks