This overview of my personal adventure from bridging materials science/engineering to biology and ending up being a biohacker. * Definition of hacking, biohacking, DIY, maker & fablab movement. * Examples of hackteria practices, radical transdisciplinarity, DIY lab-instruments, workshopology, field-trips * How can this relate and potentially contribute to LAPASO * What is onnovation? Open innovation and co-creation models (by GaudiLabs)

1.
BioHacking
Overview of Different Ways to Share & Create Knowledge
Dr. Marc R. Dusseiller aka dusjagr & Urs Gaudenz
www.dusseiller.ch/labs
http://www.gaudi.ch/GaudiLabs/

2.
DIY Biology | Generic Laboratory Infrastructure
* Website
* Knowledge Sharing
* Instructions
* Workshopology
* Citizen Science
* DIY Lab Instruments
* Open Source Hardware
* Global network
Artists, Designers, Hackers, Researchers, Makers, Teachers, Geeks and YOU
Radical Transdisciplinarity

3. Acknowledements
Yashas Shetty, Srishti, Center for Everything, Bangalore
Andy Gracie, hostprods, Gijon
Urs Gaudenz, Sachiko Hirosue, Špela Petrič, Brain Degger, Mac Cowell, Rüdiger Trojok, Denisa Kera, Bengt
Sjolen, Øyvind Mellbye, Andrew Gryf Paterson et al
Nur Akbar Arrofattulah, Agus Tri Budiarto (lifepatch.org), Togar Muhammad Hidayat, Irfan Dwidya Prijambada
(UGM), HONF (House of Natural Fiber), Yogyakarta
Stefan Doepner, Bostjan Leškovsek, Kapelica Gallery, Ljubljana
Markus Haselbach, Effi Tanner, Christoph Stähli, Tobias Hoffmann and all Mechatroniker
MediaLab Prado, Jaaga, Ljudmila, FHNW, EPFL, ETHZ
Marcus Textor, Janos Vörös, ETH Zürich
Funding by: Migros Kulturprozent, BAK, Pro Helvetia, Stadt Zürich, Autodesk, Atelier Nord

4.
First Transdisciplinary Experiences bridging
Material Science and Biology...
ending up in India and beyond...
... becoming a Biohacker!

5.
First Transdisciplinary Experiences bridging
Material Science and Biology...
ending up in India and beyond...
... becoming a Biohacker!

6.
The NanoBioInterface
Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, ETHZ
Janos Vörös, Marcus Textor, Viola Vogel, Nic Spencer

7.
The NanoBioInterface
Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, ETHZ
Janos Vörös, Marcus Textor, Viola Vogel, Nic Spencer

8.
3D Cell MechanoBiology and Microscopy
Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, ETHZ
Janos Vörös, Marcus Textor, Viola Vogel, Nic Spencer

9.
NanoTech Cleanroom – 2001 ­ 2005

10.
The NanoBioInterface
Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, ETHZ
Janos Vörös, Marcus Textor, Viola Vogel, Nic Spencer

11.
How to make Cheese...

12.
Technology outreach for Children

15. Mikrosysteme – FS11 ­ Lecture 1 15
Šmall is Beautiful
“Any intelligent fool can make things bigger, more complex, and more violent. It take
a touch of genius -- and a lot of courage -- to move in the opposite direction.”
E. F. Schumacher, Small is Beautiful: A Study of Economics As If People Mattered (1973)
German economist, Buddhist & environmentalist (1911 - 1977)German economist, Buddhist & environmentalist (1911 - 1977)
http://www.schumacher.org.uk/about_EFS.php

16.
LabCourses for MedTech Students

17.
wetPONG – HomeMade Microfluidics

18.
wetPONG – ChipFab

19. 19
wetPONG – DIY Lasercutter for µFluidics
Collaboration with Urs Gaudenz, GaudiLabs and FHNW, HLS

21.
Hackerspaces crossing
Digital­ and Biotechnology

22.
Hacking

23.
Hack
Originally:
„A quick job that produces what is needed, but not well.“
1950s:
Amateur radio enthusiasts defined the term hacking as creatively tinkering
to improve performance.
Hacker's jargon:
"A clever solution to a problem."
„An appropriate application of ingenuity.“

24.
Hacker
Software
● Passwords, programming, networks,
information, security
Hardware
● DIY, radio, satellites, 3D­printers, open
Manufacturing
Wetware
● DNA sequencing and modifikation, synthetic
life forms, genetic code/data, security
Social Engineering
● Context displacement, political activism,
media art, public oppinion making

25.
Hacker
"Hacker ist jemand, der versucht, einen Weg zu finden, wie man mit einer
Kaffeemaschine Toast zubereiten kann"
­­­­­­­
„A hacker is someone who tries to find a way to use a coffeemachine to make toast“
Wau Holland, ccc
„A hacker is someone, who has joy in the circumvention of limitations..“
Robert Bickford

26.
Hackerspaces

27.
cccb / c­base ­ Berlin

28.
Maker/Hackerspaces, Open FabLabs

29.
Media on Making / Hacking

30.
Other labs... DIY bio general – 2009

31.
Media on Making / Hacking and DIYbio

32.
Other labs... BioCurious, Bay Area – 2012

33.
OpenPCR

34.
Jugaad PCR Thermocycler
Cheap PCR thermocycler from hacked hairdryer // in progress...
Bengt Sjolen (SE), Mac Cowell (US), Sachiko Hirosue (JP/CH)

35.
Jugaad

36.
Media on Making / Hacking

37.
Hackteria
Open Source Biological Art
and what can we offer to LAPASO?

38.
Background: Interactivos?'09

39.
ArtScience Bangalore | IGEM
IGEM 2009 // 2010 // 2011 // Biomod 2011
Yashas Shetty (IN), Mukund Thatai (IN) and Srishi Students

40.
DIY microscopy
Repositioning of the lens turns a
cheap webcam into a microscope

42.
DIY microscopy
Build a stable stage for fine focuing, example from ArtSci BLR

43.
Haemocytometer – PS3 Eye Hacks
Collaboration with lifepatch and UGM, Yogyakarta

44.
Media on Making / Hacking
Timbuktu Chronicles
"A view of Africa and Africans with a focus on entrepreneurship, innovation, technology, practical remedies and other self
sustaining activities.".....Emeka Okafor

45.
Hacked Optical Mouse
Collaboration with Urs Gaudenz SGMK, Budi Prakiosa HONF

46.
How to start a NanoLab in a gallery
NanoŠmano, NanoPunk and the Hacking of Future, Kapelica Gallery, Ljubljana, Slovenia

47. 47
wetPONG – DIY Lasercutter for µFluidics
Collaboration with Urs Gaudenz, GaudiLabs and FHNW, HLS

48.
How to start a NanoLab in a former gay bar
NanoŠmano ­ Šmall Matter, Mestni trg 15, Ljubljana, Slovenia / Presented by: Kapelica Gallery

49.
Erik Reimhult, BOKU
Biointerfaces, Biosensors and Nanoparticle self­assembly.
Professor for NanoBiotechnology at the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna

50.
Shake it, Baby! @ KopenLab 2014
Part of EuroScience Open Forum, ESOF 2014 and the City of Science Festival, Kopenhagen
Collaboration with BiologiGaragen et al.

51.
How to start a NanoLab in a garden
Stefan Doepner, Marc Dusseiller, Boštjan Leskovšek, Romie Litrell, Bengt Sjölén, Paula Pin

52.
Make some shelves and ready to start
Stefan Doepner, Marc Dusseiller, Boštjan Leskovšek, Romie Litrell, Bengt Sjölén, Paula Pin

53.
Hacked harddrive centrifuge
Centrifugation, separation of chloroplasts in sugar gradient
Bengt Sjolen (SE)

54.
HackteriaLab 2014 ­ Yogyakarta
HackteriaLab 2014 – Yogyakarta, Indonesia, April 2014
Lifepatch, Hackteria and friends

55.
HackteriaLab 2014 ­ Yogyakarta
HackteriaLab 2014 – Yogyakarta, Indonesia, April 2014
Lifepatch, Hackteria and friends

56.
Waterhackathon @ Tech4Dev 2014, EPFL
2014 Tech4Dev International Conference, EPFL & UNESCO: What is Essential?
Sachiko Hirosue (JP/CH), Gabriella Levine (US) et al,
Prototype inspired by Fredros Okumu (TZ), Ifakara Health Institute, Tanzania

57.
Sooooo....
what CAN we offer to LAPASO?

58.
Let's try to figure it out together
Workshops, Hackathons, Temporary Labs, Global Community
Radical Transdisciplinarity
­> Introduce Hacking and the DIY method as a tool for creative approaches
„A quick job that produces what is needed, but not well.“
­> Enable field expiriences for young researchers
­> Can we short­cut the interdisciplinary learning path?
­> Research into educational methods of transdisciplinary collaboration?
­> Moderate and accellerate cross­disciplinary projects and discussions?
­>

59. Slide 59 Wirtschaftsingenieur Innovation Urs Gaudenz
Urs Gaudenz – Engineer in Open Innovation
 Master of science in micro technology,
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL)
 Worked 8 years for Swiss high tech companies (sensor/motor
technology)
 Postgraduate studies international business and innovation management
 4 years as a consultant in innovation management
 Lecturer for product innovation and open innovation,
University Applied Science and Arts, Lucern
 Running a small open research lab, GaudiLabs
 Active in projects of open harware, citizen science, ArtSci and science
communication

60. Slide 60 Wirtschaftsingenieur Innovation Urs Gaudenz
Low Cost Do-It-Your-Self (DIY) Projects
Bio Printer / Micro Laser Cutter
Optical Laser Tweezer
Micro Volume SpectrometerGaudiLabs
Digital Microscope

61. Slide 61 Wirtschaftsingenieur Innovation Urs Gaudenz
Innovation - Successfully implement something
new [1]
+ + =Ideation Invention Diffusion Innovation
Opportunities to open innovation process in all aspects.

62. Slide 62 Wirtschaftsingenieur Innovation Urs Gaudenz
Importance of the Divergent Phase in Innovation
Convergent
Phase
Idea Screening
Busines Case
Developpement
Test&Validation
Launch
Idea-To-Launch Stage-Gate™
Divergent
Phase
Create
Choice
Make
Choice
Open Science Approach
Hand’s On Rapid Prototyping
Interdisciplinary Workshops
Field Experiences
time
ideas

63. Slide 63 Wirtschaftsingenieur Innovation Urs Gaudenz
Methodes for Interdisciplinary Collaborations
Hand’s On Rapid Prototyping
Interdisciplinary Hackatons
Field Experiences
Nail Studio Micro Fluidics, process time 5 minutes, accuracy 200 um
Hackaton at 2014 Technologies for Development International Conference, EPFL / UNESCO
Collecting soil samples in the
rainforest in Coorg, India [5]
Water quality measurement in Lake
Geneva