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TYPE 2 DIABETES 
BY: DONNA SALYER
WHAT IS TYPE 2 DIABETES? 
Type 2 diabetes just mean that a person has too much glucose, 
or sugar, in your blood. It make some insulin for the body, but 
either the pancreas doesn’t make enough insulin, or the body 
cannot use the insulin well enough. So, this usually means that 
the body cannot maintain a balanced blood sugar level.
WHO IS AT RISK? 
Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes with millions of 
Americans diagnosed and many more undiagnosed. Most of the people 
who are at risk usually have qualities such as: 
• They are over 45 
• Obese or Overweight 
• Have High Blood Pressure 
• Not enough exercise 
• A family member also had type 2 diabetes
WHAT HAPPENS TO YOUR BODY? 
Over time, the high glucose levels in the blood can damage the 
nerves and small blood vessels in the eyes, kidneys, and heart. 
When a person’s blood sugar level in low, he/she feel weak and 
dizzy. When a person’s blood sugar is high, his/her eyes get 
blurry and you feel a lot of energy. A normal blood sugar usually 
is 100mg/dl when fasting, but less than 140mg/dl two hours 
after eating.
KNOWING THE SYMPTOMS. 
Some symptoms consist of: 
• Excessive thirst and appetite 
• Increased urination 
• Unusual weight loss or gain 
• Fatigue 
• Blurred vision 
• Dry mouth 
• Itching skin
DON’T FREAK OUT! 
People with type 2 diabetes often do not have any symptoms. 
When the symptoms do occur, they are often ignored because 
they may not seem serious. The symptoms usually develop much 
more suddenly and are a lot more severe then normal. So, when 
the symptoms get more and more severe, go visit your doctor.
WHEN SHOULD YOU GO TO THE DOCTOR? 
• (As I mentioned in the slide before) When the symptoms get 
way worse. 
• When you feel weak or different they you usually do. 
• Slow-Healing sores and cuts 
• Drowsy more often 
All of these symptoms can be severe and dangerous. So, go to 
the doctor as soon as you have any of these.
TREATMENTS 
When visiting the doctor, he/she will test your blood sugar and 
see how severe your case of diabetes are. After they determine 
that, there are many treatments available for type 2 diabetes 
such as: 
• Eating Healthy 
• Regular exercise 
• Possibly, insulin treatment 
• Blood sugar monitoring
EATING HEALTHY 
• A healthy diet for diabetics usually have to do with whole 
grained, and whole wheat things, corn products (popcorn, corn, 
ect.), sugar free snacks, and if you want sweets or soda, use 
diet and sugar free products.
EXERCISING 
Usually with diabetes, you can do any exercise that you are 
capable of. The only thing to be worried about is sweating too 
much that your blood sugar level drops too low. If it does, just 
eat something with sugar and if should go straight back up.
INSULIN TREATMENT 
• Diabetic medication, usually just puts insulin into your body 
through syringes. The doctor will prescribe you with the 
amount of insulin that your body isn’t making or using. They 
determine how much with the test they gave you at your visit. 
You’ll only use it if you need it because your blood sugar is too 
high.
SOURCES 
• Web MD 
• http://www.webmd.com/diabetes/understanding-diabetes-symptoms

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Type 2 diabetes

  • 1. TYPE 2 DIABETES BY: DONNA SALYER
  • 2. WHAT IS TYPE 2 DIABETES? Type 2 diabetes just mean that a person has too much glucose, or sugar, in your blood. It make some insulin for the body, but either the pancreas doesn’t make enough insulin, or the body cannot use the insulin well enough. So, this usually means that the body cannot maintain a balanced blood sugar level.
  • 3. WHO IS AT RISK? Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes with millions of Americans diagnosed and many more undiagnosed. Most of the people who are at risk usually have qualities such as: • They are over 45 • Obese or Overweight • Have High Blood Pressure • Not enough exercise • A family member also had type 2 diabetes
  • 4. WHAT HAPPENS TO YOUR BODY? Over time, the high glucose levels in the blood can damage the nerves and small blood vessels in the eyes, kidneys, and heart. When a person’s blood sugar level in low, he/she feel weak and dizzy. When a person’s blood sugar is high, his/her eyes get blurry and you feel a lot of energy. A normal blood sugar usually is 100mg/dl when fasting, but less than 140mg/dl two hours after eating.
  • 5. KNOWING THE SYMPTOMS. Some symptoms consist of: • Excessive thirst and appetite • Increased urination • Unusual weight loss or gain • Fatigue • Blurred vision • Dry mouth • Itching skin
  • 6. DON’T FREAK OUT! People with type 2 diabetes often do not have any symptoms. When the symptoms do occur, they are often ignored because they may not seem serious. The symptoms usually develop much more suddenly and are a lot more severe then normal. So, when the symptoms get more and more severe, go visit your doctor.
  • 7. WHEN SHOULD YOU GO TO THE DOCTOR? • (As I mentioned in the slide before) When the symptoms get way worse. • When you feel weak or different they you usually do. • Slow-Healing sores and cuts • Drowsy more often All of these symptoms can be severe and dangerous. So, go to the doctor as soon as you have any of these.
  • 8. TREATMENTS When visiting the doctor, he/she will test your blood sugar and see how severe your case of diabetes are. After they determine that, there are many treatments available for type 2 diabetes such as: • Eating Healthy • Regular exercise • Possibly, insulin treatment • Blood sugar monitoring
  • 9. EATING HEALTHY • A healthy diet for diabetics usually have to do with whole grained, and whole wheat things, corn products (popcorn, corn, ect.), sugar free snacks, and if you want sweets or soda, use diet and sugar free products.
  • 10. EXERCISING Usually with diabetes, you can do any exercise that you are capable of. The only thing to be worried about is sweating too much that your blood sugar level drops too low. If it does, just eat something with sugar and if should go straight back up.
  • 11. INSULIN TREATMENT • Diabetic medication, usually just puts insulin into your body through syringes. The doctor will prescribe you with the amount of insulin that your body isn’t making or using. They determine how much with the test they gave you at your visit. You’ll only use it if you need it because your blood sugar is too high.
  • 12. SOURCES • Web MD • http://www.webmd.com/diabetes/understanding-diabetes-symptoms