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Studentfolio, employability and social media
skills, is there a case to be made?
Adam Jones
School of Sport and Service Management
Jayson Short
Senior Career Development Adviser
Craig Wakefield
Information Services
Background to the project
• University of Brighton Learning and Teaching Strategy
2012-15
Sector leading digital offer – e/blended learning in
the curriculum, student and staff skills developed
All students supported in skill development and able
to access and work with digital offer
Mobile learning is used effectively and efficiently.
Increasing use of e Assessment for formative and
summative assessment
• Provide employability skills to students
• Make the process of assessment easier and
Replace the lever arch file
Preparation and Delivery
• Compulsory L 5 second semester placement – 20
credits of which is the reflective folio
• Linked placement preparation sessions into
developing student folio presence
• Students to create an online profile
• Refresher session as part of mid placement workshop
• Engaged and recruited a final year student as project
assistant to develop resources and possible template.
• T and L Resource commitment
• Set up and training 25 hours
• Virtual – a handful of emails’
Preparation Placement Hand in
Oct Jan May June
Placement
Preparation
Sessions
6 x 1 hr sessions
(JS)
Pre
Placement
Check
1 hr session
(CW)
Refresher
Session
1 hr
session
(CW/JS)
Module Timeline
Employability Agenda and Social Media
• The Government, Universities, students, prospective
students and especially parents are putting greater emphasis
on the employability prospects of graduates.
• There is an expectation by employers that graduates will, in
addition to the usual skills and attributes associated with
employability be au-fait with the use of online social media
(Benson et al 2014).
• Today’s younger generation are ‘native speakers’ of the
digital language of computers video games and the internet
(Prensky, 2004). They may be au fait with the digital world
however ‘considerable variation exists even among fully
wired college students’ (Hargittai 2010: 108)
• “Digital Fluency” whilst a subjective term, employers tended
to refer to Digital Fluency in the context of being able to
interpret information, discover meaning, design content,
construct knowledge, and communicate ideas in a digitally
connected world (2016 Career Design Employer Survey)
Consider your own Digital Fluency
• being able to interpret information, discover meaning,
design content, construct knowledge, and communicate
ideas in a digitally connected world
(2016 Career Design Employer Survey)
Consider your own Digital Professional
Identity…..
Ref: University of West
of Scotland
Research methodology
• There is a need for research into an area that has the potential to
impact on professional social networking, recruitment and
employability skills generally (Kearns 2001).
• Case study approach
• Context-dependent information (Baxter and Jack, 2008; Flyvbjerg,
2006), with experiential knowledge (Stake, 2000) and helps to
understand the ‘how’ and the ‘why’ of phenomena, rather than
merely the ‘what’ (see Tsang, 2014) and ‘a good case study will
therefore want to use as many sources as possible’ (Yin 2003:85)
 Pre placement - survey results (24) focus group (6), questions
raised by students
 During and post placement - submissions (n30) interviews with
students (n5), employers (3) and academics (n3)
 Reflection during the process
• Submissions 87% complete and correct (n30)
• Submitted to folio but not Tii (1)
• Submitted to Tii but not folio (1)
• Submitted but did not include access to their
evidence (2)
• Pieces of evidence ranged 36 to 180
• Most used template – with personalization
• 21 different types of evidence included
Use of student folio
Academics Perspective
The External examiner
“The move to the online repository of evidence and the blog type
approach is a good move though and I'm sure this will be a big help
going forward”
“I really liked the one page summary to help explain what the placement
was about. Some scope here for films, audio , images etc to be used to
help promote the good work on the unit”
The tutor
“The bonus was no folders fell apart or information put in the wrong
order. It was easier to view the supporting information especially with the
hyperlinks but the (physical) portfolio was easier to flick through”
“It would be great to be trained in annotating the folio on line and not
having turnitin used for the critical reflections as this just added to
confusion so one folio submission would be great”
Student feedback
Organised into 3 key themes:
• Thoughts of (professional) social media importance
• Using Studentfolio
• Role of Studentfolio
1. Thoughts of Social Media importance
Student perspective
• Prolific users of Social Media
• Less engaged in ‘professional use’ – e.g. LinkedIn
• Mixed feelings about the role of professional online
identity.
• Students as ‘consumers’ of social media, no
translation into professionalism (Beetham, &
White,2014)
“Online sources are now the main hub for employability,
therefore (this) has allowed me to begin key process for
my employment in the future”
Student, Pre Placement Survey
“Fail to see the point of the whole online profile in terms
of how it will make me more employable”
Student, Pre Placement Survey
1. Thoughts of Social Media importance
Employer perspective
• Employers reinforced the importance of tools such as
LinkedIn when ‘researching’ applicants and
networking.
“With all the students that we have had in the past, we
have looked at their LinkedIn profiles or their Facebook
profiles just to get a bit more information about them”
Employer, post placement interview
“LinkedIn is something that I would look at. I would look
at their previous employers and I would also look at ...
their profile and see if there are any things that stick out
to me, that makes me think they would be an asset to our
company.”
Employer, post placement interview
2. Using Studentfolio
Student perspective
• Once they got to grips with it, the tool was simple to
use
• Support was great but could have been introduced
earlier
• Timing/relevance of sessions could be improved
• Online help was beneficial
• Felt that with most new systems, there was a learning
curve but ‘they would get there’
“I thought that it would be nicer to have hard copies. I
like it more ... it is simpler and (its) actually easier. And it
would be better for everybody to deliver as a hard copy”
Student, Pre Placement Survey
“But the thing is this, it is a nice tool and it is the future –
it is what we do. The future is this.”
Student, Pre Placement Survey
3. Role of Studentfolio
Student perspective
• Some felt Studentfolio isn’t needed – LinkedIn and a
CV would suffice.
• Some felt it was very beneficial
“I think this folio is really important to
graduates. And especially if they …. create
a solid one, then I think if the employer has
the time then they can look through it and
hopefully it will have good evidence
Student, Post Placement Interview
“ePortfolio is a good way of presenting my
skills and interests to employers and others
as it is a simple and effective tool that
enables people to express themselves.”
Student, Pre Placement Survey
“It is something extra to offer to an
application. But, I don't think it includes
anything a CV doesn't already have.”
Student, Pre Placement Survey
“Useful, yet not completely necessary.”
Student, Pre Placement Survey
3. Role of Studentfolio
Employer perspective
• Deciding factor at the sharp end of recruitment
• Needed to be specific
• Ideal for graduates with limited employment history
“I would say it is useful. For me personally it would have
to be very specific because with all due respect I haven’t
necessarily got time to read through a whole CV. And
then come and look at a profile, alongside looking at a
LinkedIn profile. So it would ... it would have to have
specific things that would stand out to me, for me to
perhaps use this”
Employer, post placement interview
“….at a later stage, when choosing between candidates,
to be able to see what their skills were and what they
have produced in the past.”
Employer, post placement interview
Employability Framework
Employability Skills Framework, University of Brighton
Business
Studentfolio
LinkedIn
Studentfolio
LinkedIn
CV
CV
Importance of online professional tools
Creative?
Reflection and next steps
• Developments for next year
• Co-creation
• Monitor usage in L6
• Recommendations
• Introduce early into degree and build into the CPA
• Peer assisted support sessions/SLTA pilot
• Part of assessment
• Clarity of what folio is delivering – skills,
awareness, folio of evidence (technical) or
opportunity to showcase (creative)
• Clarity of what is expected
In your course(s), is digital professional identity
& employability addressed?
What role do we play in developing these skills?
Takeaway Questions
Baxter, P. and Jack, S. (2008). Qualitative case study methodology: Study design and implementation for novice researchers. The
Qualitative Report, 13(4), 544-559
Benson, V., Morgan, S. and Filippaios, F., (2014) Social career management: Social media and employability skills gap. Computers in
Human Behavior, 30, pp.519-525.
Beetham, H., & White, D. (2014). Students' expectations and experiences of the digital environment. Bristol, UK.
Flyvbjerg, B. (2006). Five misunderstandings about case study research. Qualitative Inquiry, 12(2), 219-245.
Hargittai E (2010) Digital na (t) ives? Variation in internet skills and uses among members of the ‘net generation’. Sociological Inquiry
80(1): 92–113.
Kearns, P., (2001) Generic Skills for the New Economy. Review of Research. National Centre for Vocational Education Research,
Leabrook, Australia.
Prensky M (2004) The emerging online life of the digital native. Available at: http://www.marcprensky. com/writing/Prensky-
The_Emerging_Online_Life_of_the_Digital_Native-03.pdf(accessed 10 November 2014).
Tsang, E. W.K. (2014). Generalizing from research findings: The merits of case studies. International Journal of Management Reviews,
16, 369-383.
University of Brighton (2013) Learning and Teaching Strategy 2012-15 setting the agenda for 2020. Available
at http://about.brighton.ac.uk/clt/index.php/download_file/view/243/107/. accessed 28th June 2016
References

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Studentfolio, employability and social media skills, is there a case to be made?

  • 1. Studentfolio, employability and social media skills, is there a case to be made? Adam Jones School of Sport and Service Management Jayson Short Senior Career Development Adviser Craig Wakefield Information Services
  • 2. Background to the project • University of Brighton Learning and Teaching Strategy 2012-15 Sector leading digital offer – e/blended learning in the curriculum, student and staff skills developed All students supported in skill development and able to access and work with digital offer Mobile learning is used effectively and efficiently. Increasing use of e Assessment for formative and summative assessment • Provide employability skills to students • Make the process of assessment easier and Replace the lever arch file
  • 3. Preparation and Delivery • Compulsory L 5 second semester placement – 20 credits of which is the reflective folio • Linked placement preparation sessions into developing student folio presence • Students to create an online profile • Refresher session as part of mid placement workshop • Engaged and recruited a final year student as project assistant to develop resources and possible template. • T and L Resource commitment • Set up and training 25 hours • Virtual – a handful of emails’
  • 4. Preparation Placement Hand in Oct Jan May June Placement Preparation Sessions 6 x 1 hr sessions (JS) Pre Placement Check 1 hr session (CW) Refresher Session 1 hr session (CW/JS) Module Timeline
  • 5. Employability Agenda and Social Media • The Government, Universities, students, prospective students and especially parents are putting greater emphasis on the employability prospects of graduates. • There is an expectation by employers that graduates will, in addition to the usual skills and attributes associated with employability be au-fait with the use of online social media (Benson et al 2014). • Today’s younger generation are ‘native speakers’ of the digital language of computers video games and the internet (Prensky, 2004). They may be au fait with the digital world however ‘considerable variation exists even among fully wired college students’ (Hargittai 2010: 108) • “Digital Fluency” whilst a subjective term, employers tended to refer to Digital Fluency in the context of being able to interpret information, discover meaning, design content, construct knowledge, and communicate ideas in a digitally connected world (2016 Career Design Employer Survey)
  • 6. Consider your own Digital Fluency • being able to interpret information, discover meaning, design content, construct knowledge, and communicate ideas in a digitally connected world (2016 Career Design Employer Survey)
  • 7.
  • 8. Consider your own Digital Professional Identity…..
  • 9. Ref: University of West of Scotland
  • 10. Research methodology • There is a need for research into an area that has the potential to impact on professional social networking, recruitment and employability skills generally (Kearns 2001). • Case study approach • Context-dependent information (Baxter and Jack, 2008; Flyvbjerg, 2006), with experiential knowledge (Stake, 2000) and helps to understand the ‘how’ and the ‘why’ of phenomena, rather than merely the ‘what’ (see Tsang, 2014) and ‘a good case study will therefore want to use as many sources as possible’ (Yin 2003:85)  Pre placement - survey results (24) focus group (6), questions raised by students  During and post placement - submissions (n30) interviews with students (n5), employers (3) and academics (n3)  Reflection during the process
  • 11. • Submissions 87% complete and correct (n30) • Submitted to folio but not Tii (1) • Submitted to Tii but not folio (1) • Submitted but did not include access to their evidence (2) • Pieces of evidence ranged 36 to 180 • Most used template – with personalization • 21 different types of evidence included Use of student folio
  • 12. Academics Perspective The External examiner “The move to the online repository of evidence and the blog type approach is a good move though and I'm sure this will be a big help going forward” “I really liked the one page summary to help explain what the placement was about. Some scope here for films, audio , images etc to be used to help promote the good work on the unit” The tutor “The bonus was no folders fell apart or information put in the wrong order. It was easier to view the supporting information especially with the hyperlinks but the (physical) portfolio was easier to flick through” “It would be great to be trained in annotating the folio on line and not having turnitin used for the critical reflections as this just added to confusion so one folio submission would be great”
  • 13. Student feedback Organised into 3 key themes: • Thoughts of (professional) social media importance • Using Studentfolio • Role of Studentfolio
  • 14. 1. Thoughts of Social Media importance Student perspective • Prolific users of Social Media • Less engaged in ‘professional use’ – e.g. LinkedIn • Mixed feelings about the role of professional online identity. • Students as ‘consumers’ of social media, no translation into professionalism (Beetham, & White,2014)
  • 15. “Online sources are now the main hub for employability, therefore (this) has allowed me to begin key process for my employment in the future” Student, Pre Placement Survey “Fail to see the point of the whole online profile in terms of how it will make me more employable” Student, Pre Placement Survey
  • 16. 1. Thoughts of Social Media importance Employer perspective • Employers reinforced the importance of tools such as LinkedIn when ‘researching’ applicants and networking.
  • 17. “With all the students that we have had in the past, we have looked at their LinkedIn profiles or their Facebook profiles just to get a bit more information about them” Employer, post placement interview “LinkedIn is something that I would look at. I would look at their previous employers and I would also look at ... their profile and see if there are any things that stick out to me, that makes me think they would be an asset to our company.” Employer, post placement interview
  • 18. 2. Using Studentfolio Student perspective • Once they got to grips with it, the tool was simple to use • Support was great but could have been introduced earlier • Timing/relevance of sessions could be improved • Online help was beneficial • Felt that with most new systems, there was a learning curve but ‘they would get there’
  • 19. “I thought that it would be nicer to have hard copies. I like it more ... it is simpler and (its) actually easier. And it would be better for everybody to deliver as a hard copy” Student, Pre Placement Survey “But the thing is this, it is a nice tool and it is the future – it is what we do. The future is this.” Student, Pre Placement Survey
  • 20. 3. Role of Studentfolio Student perspective • Some felt Studentfolio isn’t needed – LinkedIn and a CV would suffice. • Some felt it was very beneficial
  • 21. “I think this folio is really important to graduates. And especially if they …. create a solid one, then I think if the employer has the time then they can look through it and hopefully it will have good evidence Student, Post Placement Interview “ePortfolio is a good way of presenting my skills and interests to employers and others as it is a simple and effective tool that enables people to express themselves.” Student, Pre Placement Survey “It is something extra to offer to an application. But, I don't think it includes anything a CV doesn't already have.” Student, Pre Placement Survey “Useful, yet not completely necessary.” Student, Pre Placement Survey
  • 22. 3. Role of Studentfolio Employer perspective • Deciding factor at the sharp end of recruitment • Needed to be specific • Ideal for graduates with limited employment history
  • 23. “I would say it is useful. For me personally it would have to be very specific because with all due respect I haven’t necessarily got time to read through a whole CV. And then come and look at a profile, alongside looking at a LinkedIn profile. So it would ... it would have to have specific things that would stand out to me, for me to perhaps use this” Employer, post placement interview “….at a later stage, when choosing between candidates, to be able to see what their skills were and what they have produced in the past.” Employer, post placement interview
  • 24. Employability Framework Employability Skills Framework, University of Brighton
  • 26. Reflection and next steps • Developments for next year • Co-creation • Monitor usage in L6 • Recommendations • Introduce early into degree and build into the CPA • Peer assisted support sessions/SLTA pilot • Part of assessment • Clarity of what folio is delivering – skills, awareness, folio of evidence (technical) or opportunity to showcase (creative) • Clarity of what is expected
  • 27. In your course(s), is digital professional identity & employability addressed? What role do we play in developing these skills? Takeaway Questions
  • 28. Baxter, P. and Jack, S. (2008). Qualitative case study methodology: Study design and implementation for novice researchers. The Qualitative Report, 13(4), 544-559 Benson, V., Morgan, S. and Filippaios, F., (2014) Social career management: Social media and employability skills gap. Computers in Human Behavior, 30, pp.519-525. Beetham, H., & White, D. (2014). Students' expectations and experiences of the digital environment. Bristol, UK. Flyvbjerg, B. (2006). Five misunderstandings about case study research. Qualitative Inquiry, 12(2), 219-245. Hargittai E (2010) Digital na (t) ives? Variation in internet skills and uses among members of the ‘net generation’. Sociological Inquiry 80(1): 92–113. Kearns, P., (2001) Generic Skills for the New Economy. Review of Research. National Centre for Vocational Education Research, Leabrook, Australia. Prensky M (2004) The emerging online life of the digital native. Available at: http://www.marcprensky. com/writing/Prensky- The_Emerging_Online_Life_of_the_Digital_Native-03.pdf(accessed 10 November 2014). Tsang, E. W.K. (2014). Generalizing from research findings: The merits of case studies. International Journal of Management Reviews, 16, 369-383. University of Brighton (2013) Learning and Teaching Strategy 2012-15 setting the agenda for 2020. Available at http://about.brighton.ac.uk/clt/index.php/download_file/view/243/107/. accessed 28th June 2016 References

Editor's Notes

  1. AJ
  2. AJ
  3. AJ
  4. JS Adam & Craig – for this slide I will include verbal commentary on….. The employability of graduates is very much in public domain e.g. League tables (Sunday Broadsheets), DLHE statistics, KIS data, and how this can influence peoples decisions as to which University they are applying to ……… We are living in an online age and graduates need to have the related skills and expertise in the usage of various IT related packages, this includes being able to use social media in a professional setting and in doing so raise their online presence, this may be via using networking tools such as LinkedIn etc. ………. Digital Fluency Whilst a subjective term, employers tended to refer to Digital Fluency in the context of being able to interpret information, discover meaning, design content, construct knowledge, and communicate ideas in a digitally connected world “Students should embrace the digital channels they enjoy using, whether it is Buzzfeed, WhatsApp or Snapchat but also be able to articulate their benefits” “Graduates bring a new perspective. Their insight is invaluable – they use digital channels the current team is only vaguely aware of.”
  5. CW How strong is your digital identity? How in control are you?
  6. CW How strong is your digital identity? How in control are you?
  7. CW In general – depending upon previous feedback Examples of students work that show Linking Sound and videos Websites Forms   Nick Coles James East. Tsang  Heather Butcher Grace Tosetti  Chris
  8. AJ
  9. AJ
  10. AJ
  11. CW Key themes: Student support – this really helped but could have been earlier and more prolific Using studentfolio – once they got to grips with it, the tool was great and simple to use Importance of digital identity and social media use – mixed Role of studentfolio post graduation – mixed. Overlap with LinkedIn? SURVEY - 24/39 responded to survey. Majority felt confident in studentfolio and felt it was beneficial in boosting employability, confident in using it and found the online help useful. 20/24 found training useful. “Fail to see the point of the whole online profile in terms of how it will make me more employable “ “ePortflio is a good way of presenting my skills and interests to employers and others as it is a simple and effective tool that enables people to express themselves.” “Far easier to access and keep track of Rather than any paper based folio” Even split when looking at online identity and employability. Half felt it was important, half felt they had a strong prof profile. “Online sources are now the main hub for employability, therefore it has allowed me to begin key process for my employment in the future” “It is something extra to offer to an application. But, I don't think it includes anything a CV doesn't already have.” “ePortflio is a good way of presenting my skills and interests to employers and others as it is a simple and effective tool that enables people to express themselves.”
  12. CW 100% Facebook, > 85% using Instagram, Snapchat, Vine, Twitter. Most felt they had prolific digital identity Understood necessity to keep these profiles hidden but most had not engaged fully with tools such as LinkedIn.
  13. CW Contrasting views – very much sums up what we found here.
  14. JS
  15. CW
  16. CW 85 % found training useful. Many felt confused at first but felt confident they could work it out (79%). Post submission students were happy with the tool and how to use it.
  17. CW I thought this was interesting – this is desire to hold on to paper in the face of a drive to digital is one I often hear from staff, but its important that we respect students feel this too. 29% agreed with this. Also a point from an employer about liking a physical portfolio as something to keep, but agreed this wasn’t of use when applying for a job as it wasn’t specific enough.
  18. CW Mixed responses to relevance of studentfolio – some felt it was a very useful tool, others didn’t feel it offered much beyond LinkedIn. This may be related to the their LinkedIn usage – e.g. those who use LinkedIn didn’t see relevance, those that didn’t needed a solution which folio offered??
  19. CW
  20. JS Employers highlighted the time pressure of reviewing applications but wanted to see specific evidence related to applicants skills/experience.
  21. JS Also a point from an employer about liking a physical portfolio as something to keep, but agreed this wasn’t of use when applying for a job as it wasn’t specific enough.
  22. JS
  23. CW/JS Employability and social media - Perhaps with diverse industries this is hard to gauge, but this is growing in importance (although employers value the CV and tradition) Student folio v linked in Could be that students need both – Linked In to network, highlight employment history, well established. Studentfolio for specific evidence and overview of university experience. Perhaps not all students need folio – range of backgrounds/ages
  24. AJ/CW Support and Delivery A list of recommendations here would be good (e.g. introduce early into degree, peer assisted support sessions etc). Could mention SLTA pilot (Craig) Career Plan Agreement