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PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Day Driver Training Workshop
WELCOMEWELCOME
DRIVER TRAINING WORKSHOP
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Outline of the presentation
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Introduction PCRA
 1973 : Oil crisis world over
 Study team : Engineers from IOCL, NPC, DGTD
estimated huge oil conservation potential in industries
& STUs
 Study results : Conservation potential of 20-30%
 6th Jan ’76 : Petroleum Conservation Action Group
(PCAG) formed
 10th Aug’78 : PCAG reconstituted as “Petroleum
Conservation Research Association” (PCRA) and
registered as a society under MOP&NG, Government
of India
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Need for Driver Training
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
HSD CONSUMPTION IN TRANSPORT
SECTOR
TRANSPORT
SECTOR
70% of diesel
consumption
48.6
MMTPA
Heavy duty vehicle
38% of total diesel
consumption
26.2
MMTPA
5
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
No. Reason % ge
1. Over Speeding 42%
2. Rash and rough driving 39%
3. Sudden acceleration 30%
4. Jack rabbit starting 12%
5.
Violent and sudden braking due to Non-anticipation of
stops
37%
6. Improper gear selection 30%
7. Clutch riding 27%
8. Use of a clutch to hold the vehicle gradient 12%
9. Unnecessary idling 12%
6
Driving Flaws
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Safety while Driving
 At least 13 people die every hour in road accidents in the
country
 latest report of the National Crime Records Bureau reveals.
In 2013, 1.40 lakh people in India lost their lives in road
mishaps .
 globally over 1.2 million people die in road accidents every
year and 20-25 million people suffer non-fatal injuries.
 India’s Vehicle population is 1% of World whereas 10 %
Accidents happen in India.
 14 deaths per 10,000 vehicles as compared to 1.6 of USA
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Death due to road accidents
Country No of deaths %age
China 275983 22.3
India 243475 19.6
Japan 6090 0.5
Pakistan 30131 2.4
Russia 27991 2.3
Bangladesh 17289 1.4
World 1240000
* 2010-11
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider9
Key Elements of DrivingKey Elements of Driving
A good Driving or Vehicle Control Style
may save fuel consumption upto 20 %
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider10
Concept of Driving
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA-DrivingPCRA-Driving
TechniquesTechniques
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Save Petrol / Diesel
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
13
How to make every drop last
longer
 Drive between 45-55 Km/Hr at TOP GEAR.
The faster you go, the more wind resistance
your vehicle will face. If you go at speeds
above 60 Km/H, you will waste fuel. Tests on
Indian Vehicles prove that you can get up to
40 % extra mileage at 45-55 Km/H as against
80 Km/H.
Remember
 Avoid accelerating or decelerating
unnecessarily.
 Tests show that a reduction in speed leads to
no appreciable rise in commuting time. Much
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
14
Keep your engine healthy
 Tests on a large number of Vehicles prove that
you can save as much as 6% by tuning your
Vehicle regularly. If your engine emits black
smoke, has poor pulling power or consumes
large quantities of oil, get it checked immediately
at a reputed garage. A delay, may prove more
expensive in terms of petrol and oil as compared
to the cost of an overhaul.
 Remember
Get your Vehicle serviced at every 5000 kms.
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
While starting the Vehicle..
Press clutch in Neutral
gear while starting the
Vehicle.
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
16
Keep your Foot off the Clutch
 Use clutch only when you change
gears. Riding the clutch causes loss of
energy and damages clutch-linings.
 Remember
Use your handbrake when stopped on
an upgrade and don’t forget to release
it when restarting.
Don’t manipulate the clutch and
accelerator to stay stationary because
it wastes fuel.
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
17
Drive in the Correct Gear
 Incorrect gear shifting can lead to as much as
20% increase in fuel consumption. Start your
Vehicle in the 1st gear only, except if you are
going downhill then engage the 2nd gear.
 Remember
For city driving, change to a higher gear when
you are sure the engine will not struggle. Get
into top gear as soon as possible.
Use same gear for uphill and downhill
journey.
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
18
Clean Air Filter Regularly
 Air filter prevents dust from Fouling the
engine. Dust causes rapid wear of
engine components and increases fuel
consumption.
Remember
Cylinder bore wears out 45 times
faster in engines without air-
cleaners.
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
19
Watch Your Tyre Pressure
 Under-inflated tyre increase rolling
resistance, which leads to higher fuel
consumption.
Remember
 Tests show that a 25% decrease in tyre
pressure can cost you 5-10% more on
fuel and 25% on tyre life.
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
20
Use the Recommended
grade of oil
 Check the Vehicle manual and oil
manufacturer’s recommendations, before
using any particular grade of oil. Always
use multi-grade oil for added
benefits. Normally change your Vehicle
engine oil as recommended by OEMs
Remember
 Change oil filter along with engine oil.
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
Best Maintenance Practices
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider
PCRA-driving technique can totally
enhance the “environmental
considerations”, “economic
efficiency”, and “safety”
Let’s practically implement efficient-driving!!Let’s practically implement efficient-driving!!
Environmental
Considerations
Reduces CO2 emissions
and noise
Economic Efficiency
Contributes to safe driving
practices
Safety
Reduces the fuel costs
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider31
Benefit of Fuel EfficientBenefit of Fuel Efficient
DrivingDriving
Benefit of Fuel EfficientBenefit of Fuel Efficient
DrivingDriving
PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider

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Day Driver Training by PCRA

  • 1. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Day Driver Training Workshop WELCOMEWELCOME DRIVER TRAINING WORKSHOP
  • 2. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Outline of the presentation
  • 3. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Introduction PCRA  1973 : Oil crisis world over  Study team : Engineers from IOCL, NPC, DGTD estimated huge oil conservation potential in industries & STUs  Study results : Conservation potential of 20-30%  6th Jan ’76 : Petroleum Conservation Action Group (PCAG) formed  10th Aug’78 : PCAG reconstituted as “Petroleum Conservation Research Association” (PCRA) and registered as a society under MOP&NG, Government of India
  • 4. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Need for Driver Training
  • 5. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider HSD CONSUMPTION IN TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORT SECTOR 70% of diesel consumption 48.6 MMTPA Heavy duty vehicle 38% of total diesel consumption 26.2 MMTPA 5
  • 6. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider No. Reason % ge 1. Over Speeding 42% 2. Rash and rough driving 39% 3. Sudden acceleration 30% 4. Jack rabbit starting 12% 5. Violent and sudden braking due to Non-anticipation of stops 37% 6. Improper gear selection 30% 7. Clutch riding 27% 8. Use of a clutch to hold the vehicle gradient 12% 9. Unnecessary idling 12% 6 Driving Flaws
  • 7. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Safety while Driving  At least 13 people die every hour in road accidents in the country  latest report of the National Crime Records Bureau reveals. In 2013, 1.40 lakh people in India lost their lives in road mishaps .  globally over 1.2 million people die in road accidents every year and 20-25 million people suffer non-fatal injuries.  India’s Vehicle population is 1% of World whereas 10 % Accidents happen in India.  14 deaths per 10,000 vehicles as compared to 1.6 of USA
  • 8. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Death due to road accidents Country No of deaths %age China 275983 22.3 India 243475 19.6 Japan 6090 0.5 Pakistan 30131 2.4 Russia 27991 2.3 Bangladesh 17289 1.4 World 1240000 * 2010-11
  • 9. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider9 Key Elements of DrivingKey Elements of Driving A good Driving or Vehicle Control Style may save fuel consumption upto 20 %
  • 10. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider10 Concept of Driving
  • 11. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider PCRA-DrivingPCRA-Driving TechniquesTechniques
  • 12. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Save Petrol / Diesel
  • 13. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider 13 How to make every drop last longer  Drive between 45-55 Km/Hr at TOP GEAR. The faster you go, the more wind resistance your vehicle will face. If you go at speeds above 60 Km/H, you will waste fuel. Tests on Indian Vehicles prove that you can get up to 40 % extra mileage at 45-55 Km/H as against 80 Km/H. Remember  Avoid accelerating or decelerating unnecessarily.  Tests show that a reduction in speed leads to no appreciable rise in commuting time. Much
  • 14. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider 14 Keep your engine healthy  Tests on a large number of Vehicles prove that you can save as much as 6% by tuning your Vehicle regularly. If your engine emits black smoke, has poor pulling power or consumes large quantities of oil, get it checked immediately at a reputed garage. A delay, may prove more expensive in terms of petrol and oil as compared to the cost of an overhaul.  Remember Get your Vehicle serviced at every 5000 kms.
  • 15. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider While starting the Vehicle.. Press clutch in Neutral gear while starting the Vehicle.
  • 16. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider 16 Keep your Foot off the Clutch  Use clutch only when you change gears. Riding the clutch causes loss of energy and damages clutch-linings.  Remember Use your handbrake when stopped on an upgrade and don’t forget to release it when restarting. Don’t manipulate the clutch and accelerator to stay stationary because it wastes fuel.
  • 17. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider 17 Drive in the Correct Gear  Incorrect gear shifting can lead to as much as 20% increase in fuel consumption. Start your Vehicle in the 1st gear only, except if you are going downhill then engage the 2nd gear.  Remember For city driving, change to a higher gear when you are sure the engine will not struggle. Get into top gear as soon as possible. Use same gear for uphill and downhill journey.
  • 18. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider 18 Clean Air Filter Regularly  Air filter prevents dust from Fouling the engine. Dust causes rapid wear of engine components and increases fuel consumption. Remember Cylinder bore wears out 45 times faster in engines without air- cleaners.
  • 19. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider 19 Watch Your Tyre Pressure  Under-inflated tyre increase rolling resistance, which leads to higher fuel consumption. Remember  Tests show that a 25% decrease in tyre pressure can cost you 5-10% more on fuel and 25% on tyre life.
  • 20. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider 20 Use the Recommended grade of oil  Check the Vehicle manual and oil manufacturer’s recommendations, before using any particular grade of oil. Always use multi-grade oil for added benefits. Normally change your Vehicle engine oil as recommended by OEMs Remember  Change oil filter along with engine oil.
  • 21. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider Best Maintenance Practices
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  • 30. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider PCRA-driving technique can totally enhance the “environmental considerations”, “economic efficiency”, and “safety” Let’s practically implement efficient-driving!!Let’s practically implement efficient-driving!! Environmental Considerations Reduces CO2 emissions and noise Economic Efficiency Contributes to safe driving practices Safety Reduces the fuel costs
  • 31. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider31 Benefit of Fuel EfficientBenefit of Fuel Efficient DrivingDriving Benefit of Fuel EfficientBenefit of Fuel Efficient DrivingDriving
  • 32. PCRA –An Integrated Energy Solution Provider

Editor's Notes

  1. By practically implementing eco-driving, various effects can be anticipated, including “environmental considerations”, “economic efficiency”, and “safety”. “Environmental consideration” ◆By implementing eco-driving, there will be CO2 emission reduction and noise reduction effects. “Economic efficiency” ◆Eco-driving will not only reduce fuel consumption, but will have effects from the viewpoint of economic efficiency, including lowering the vehicle maintenance costs such as by reducing the wear on tires and brake pads. “Safety” ◆Because the basis of eco-driving is gentle driving, it will also result in the reduction of traffic accidents and contribute to improving safety.