SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 21
Download to read offline
Image:	
  Public	
  Domain	
  Pictures	
  -­‐	
  pixabay	
  
“[In	
  a	
  study	
  of	
  30	
  or	
  so	
  children	
  it	
  was	
  observed	
  that	
  they]	
  were	
  not	
  down	
  
at	
  the	
  shore	
  poking	
  their	
  fingers	
  in	
  the	
  sand	
  or	
  running	
  them	
  along	
  mossy	
  
stones	
  or	
  digging	
  for	
  hermit	
  crabs.	
  Instead	
  they	
  were	
  all	
  inside,	
  alone	
  or	
  in	
  
groups	
  of	
  two	
  or	
  three,	
  their	
  faces	
  a	
  few	
  inches	
  from	
  a	
  screen,	
  their	
  hands	
  
doing	
  things	
  Montessori	
  surely	
  did	
  not	
  imagine.”	
  	
  	
  
-­‐Hanna	
  Rosin	
  
Rosin,	
  H.	
  (2013).	
  The	
  Touch	
  Screen	
  Generation.	
  The	
  
Atlantic.	
  Atlantic	
  Company	
  Media.	
  Image:	
  Claire	
  Sprawson	
  
“Self	
  reported	
  screen	
  time	
  among	
  children	
  in	
  
Canada	
  is	
  6	
  hours	
  a	
  day	
  on	
  weekdays	
  and	
  7	
  
hours	
  a	
  day	
  on	
  weekends.”	
  –Active	
  Healthy	
  
Kids	
  Canada	
  
AcGve	
  Healthy	
  Kids	
  Canada.	
  Healthy	
  Habits	
  Start	
  Earlier	
  Than	
  You	
  Think	
  –	
  The	
  AcGve	
  Healthy	
  Kids	
  Canada	
  Report	
  Card	
  on	
  
Physical	
  AcGvity	
  for	
  Children	
  and	
  Youth.	
  Toronto:	
  AcGve	
  Healthy	
  Kids	
  Canada,	
  2010.	
  
It’s	
  a	
  full	
  Gme	
  job	
  to	
  be	
  a	
  child	
  using	
  technology…	
  
Image:	
  Claire	
  Sprawson	
  
“Among	
  families	
  with	
  
children	
  age	
  8	
  and	
  under,	
  
there	
  has	
  been	
  a	
  five-­‐fold	
  
increase	
  in	
  ownership	
  of	
  
tablet	
  devices	
  such	
  as	
  iPads,	
  
from	
  8%	
  of	
  all	
  families	
  in	
  2011	
  
to	
  40%	
  in	
  2013.”	
  
-­‐Children	
  Media	
  Use	
  America	
  
Common	
  Sense	
  Media	
  Research	
  Study	
  
(2013)	
  Zero	
  to	
  Eight.	
  Children	
  Media	
  
Use.	
  	
  Image:	
  Intel	
  Free	
  Press	
  –	
  Wikimedia	
  Commons	
  
“Though	
  many	
  parents	
  express	
  pride	
  and	
  amazement	
  that	
  their	
  young	
  children	
  are	
  so	
  
tech-­‐savvy,	
  what	
  really	
  has	
  happened	
  is	
  technology	
  has	
  become	
  easier	
  to	
  use.”	
  
-­‐Vicky	
  Rideout	
  
Lewin,	
  Tamar.	
  (2013)	
  New	
  Milestone	
  Emerges:	
  Baby’s	
  First	
  
IPhone	
  App.	
  The	
  New	
  York	
  Times.	
  	
  
Image:	
  MikiYoshihito	
  -­‐	
  Flickr	
  
Image:	
  Public	
  Domain	
  Pictures	
  -­‐	
  pixabay	
  
Image:	
  Tia-­‐	
  Flickr	
  
For	
  young	
  children,	
  there	
  may	
  
be	
  benefit	
  to	
  being	
  able	
  to	
  
handle	
  the	
  world	
  of	
  the	
  tablet	
  
before	
  they	
  have	
  the	
  motor	
  
skill	
  to	
  handle	
  their	
  broader	
  
environment.	
  	
  
-­‐Paula	
  Cocozzo	
  
Cocozzo,	
  P.	
  (2014)	
  Are	
  IPODs	
  and	
  Tablets	
  Bad	
  for	
  
Young	
  Children?	
  The	
  Guardian.	
  Guardian	
  News	
  and	
  
Media	
  
For	
  school	
  aged	
  children	
  use	
  of	
  technology	
  in	
  the	
  classroom	
  has	
  been	
  proven	
  to	
  
posiGvely	
  effect	
  objecGve	
  learning….	
  	
  
D.F.	
  Bjorklund,	
  C.H.	
  Blasi	
  (2012).	
  	
  “Child	
  &	
  Adolescent	
  development	
  an	
  
integrated	
  approach”.	
  The	
  Symbolic	
  Child:	
  Piaget’s	
  Theory	
  and	
  Beyond.	
  
Wadsworth,	
  2012.	
  	
  
Image:	
  Bartmoni	
  –	
  Wikimedia	
  Commons	
  
…however	
  some	
  evidence	
  suggests	
  it	
  can	
  subsequently	
  negaGvely	
  affects	
  deep	
  
thought	
  processing.	
  
D.F.	
  Bjorklund,	
  C.H.	
  Blasi	
  (2012).	
  	
  “Child	
  &	
  Adolescent	
  development	
  an	
  integrated	
  
approach”.	
  The	
  Symbolic	
  Child:	
  Piaget’s	
  Theory	
  and	
  Beyond.	
  Wadsworth,	
  2012.	
  	
  
Image:	
  Claire	
  Sprawson	
  
“I	
  see	
  within	
  us	
  all	
  the	
  replacement	
  of	
  
complex	
  inner	
  density	
  with	
  a	
  new	
  kind	
  of	
  
self	
  –	
  evolving	
  under	
  the	
  pressure	
  of	
  
informaGon	
  overload	
  and	
  the	
  technology	
  of	
  
the	
  “instantly	
  available””	
  
-­‐Richard	
  Foreman	
  
Carr,	
  N.	
  (2014)	
  Is	
  Google	
  Making	
  Us	
  Stupid?	
  The	
  AtlanHc.	
  
AtlanGc	
  Media	
  Company.	
  	
  Image:	
  Nevit	
  Dilmen	
  –	
  Wikimedia	
  Commons	
  
“Studies	
  have	
  shown	
  that	
  excessive	
  media	
  
use	
  can	
  lead	
  to	
  attention	
  problems,	
  school	
  
difficulties,	
  sleep	
  and	
  eating	
  disorders,	
  and	
  
obesity.”	
  -­‐	
  American	
  Academia	
  of	
  Pediatrics	
  	
  	
   American	
  Academy	
  of	
  Pediatrics	
  (2014)	
  
Media	
  and	
  Children.	
  Health	
  Initiatives.	
  	
  
Image:	
  Public	
  Domain	
  Pictures	
  -­‐	
  pixabay	
  
The	
  numbers	
  don’t	
  lie…	
  	
  
Childhood	
  obesity	
  
has	
  risen	
  sharply,	
  a	
  
quarter	
  of	
  children	
  
and	
  youth	
  are	
  now	
  
overweight	
  or	
  
obese,	
  and	
  
physical	
  fitness	
  has	
  
declined.	
  	
  
–	
  Stats	
  Canada	
  
Statistics	
  Canada.	
  (2014)	
  Physical	
  activity	
  of	
  Canadian	
  Children	
  and	
  Youth,	
  
Accelerated	
  results	
  from	
  the	
  2007	
  to	
  2009	
  Canadian	
  Health	
  Measures	
  Survey.	
  	
  
Ottawa.	
  	
  
Image:	
  Anonymous	
  –	
  Mix	
  Bag	
  of	
  Rant	
  
Image:	
  Jacobrubinovitz	
  –	
  Wikimedia	
  Commons	
  
Technology	
  use	
  is	
  incredibly	
  valuable	
  to	
  
improve	
  child	
  development	
  with	
  modera0on	
  and	
  
a	
  controlled	
  environment…	
  
Image:	
  Public	
  Domain	
  Pictures	
  -­‐	
  pixabay	
  
American	
  Academy	
  of	
  Pediatrics	
  (2014)	
  Media	
  
and	
  Children.	
  Health	
  Initiatives.	
  	
  
“On	
  the	
  one	
  hand,	
  parents	
  want	
  their	
  children	
  to	
  swim	
  expertly	
  in	
  
the	
  digital	
  stream	
  that	
  they	
  will	
  have	
  to	
  navigate	
  all	
  their	
  lives;	
  on	
  
the	
  other	
  hand,	
  they	
  fear	
  that	
  too	
  much	
  digital	
  media,	
  too	
  early,	
  
will	
  sink	
  them.	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐Hanna	
  Rosin	
  
Rosin,	
  H.	
  (2013).	
  The	
  Touch	
  Screen	
  GeneraHon.	
  The	
  
AtlanGc.	
  AtlanGc	
  Company	
  Media.	
  
…which	
  is	
  easier	
  said	
  than	
  done.	
  
Image:	
  Public	
  Domain	
  Pictures	
  -­‐	
  pixabay	
  
“By	
  limiGng	
  screen	
  Gme	
  
and	
  offering	
  educaGonal	
  
media	
  and	
  non-­‐
electronic	
  formats	
  such	
  
as	
  books,	
  newspapers	
  
and	
  board	
  games,	
  and	
  
watching	
  television	
  with	
  
their	
  children,	
  parents	
  
can	
  help	
  guide	
  their	
  
children's	
  media	
  
experience.”	
  	
  
-­‐American	
  Academy	
  of	
  
Pediatrics	
  
American	
  Academy	
  of	
  Pediatrics	
  (2014)	
  Media	
  and	
  
Children.	
  Health	
  Initiatives.	
  	
  Image:	
  Claire	
  Sprawson	
  
AAP	
  recommends	
  that	
  parents	
  establish	
  
"screen-­‐free"	
  zones	
  at	
  home	
  by	
  making	
  sure	
  
there	
  are	
  no	
  televisions,	
  computers	
  or	
  video	
  
games	
  in	
  children's	
  bedrooms,	
  and	
  by	
  turning	
  
off	
  the	
  TV	
  during	
  dinner.	
   American	
  Academy	
  of	
  Pediatrics	
  (2014)	
  Media	
  and	
  
Children.	
  Health	
  Initiatives.	
  	
  Image:	
  Bill	
  Branson	
  –	
  Google	
  CreaGve	
  Commons	
  
“Physical	
  acGvity	
  is	
  associated	
  with	
  health	
  benefits	
  in	
  children	
  and	
  youth,	
  and	
  the	
  more	
  
acGvity,	
  the	
  greater	
  the	
  benefit.	
  	
  Canadian	
  guidelines	
  recommend	
  that	
  for	
  health	
  benefits,	
  
children	
  and	
  adolescents	
  aged	
  5	
  to	
  17	
  years	
  should	
  accumulate	
  60	
  minutes	
  of	
  moderate-­‐
to-­‐vigorous	
  physical	
  acGvity	
  each	
  day.”	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐Stats	
  Canada	
  
Statistics	
  Canada.	
  (2014)	
  Physical	
  activity	
  of	
  Canadian	
  Children	
  and	
  Youth,	
  
Accelerated	
  results	
  from	
  the	
  2007	
  to	
  2009	
  Canadian	
  Health	
  Measures	
  Survey.	
  	
  
Ottawa.	
  	
  Image:	
  Public	
  Domain	
  Pictures	
  -­‐	
  pixabay	
  
We	
  should	
  run	
  through	
  the	
  forest	
  
We	
  should	
  swim	
  in	
  the	
  streams	
  
We	
  should	
  laugh,	
  we	
  should	
  cry,	
  
We	
  should	
  love,	
  we	
  should	
  dream	
  
We	
  should	
  stare	
  at	
  the	
  stars	
  and	
  not	
  just	
  the	
  screens	
  
You	
  should	
  hear	
  what	
  I'm	
  saying	
  and	
  know	
  what	
  it	
  means	
  
To	
  sing,	
  sing	
  at	
  the	
  top	
  of	
  your	
  voice,	
  
Love	
  without	
  fear	
  in	
  your	
  heart.	
  
Feel,	
  feel	
  like	
  you	
  still	
  have	
  a	
  choice	
  
If	
  we	
  all	
  light	
  up	
  we	
  can	
  scare	
  away	
  the	
  dark	
  
Well,	
  we	
  wish	
  we	
  were	
  happier,	
  thinner	
  and	
  fitter,	
  
We	
  wish	
  we	
  weren't	
  losers	
  and	
  liars	
  and	
  quitters	
  
We	
  want	
  something	
  more	
  not	
  just	
  nasty	
  and	
  bitter	
  
We	
  want	
  something	
  real	
  not	
  just	
  hash	
  tags	
  and	
  Twitter	
  
It's	
  the	
  meaning	
  of	
  life	
  and	
  it's	
  streamed	
  live	
  on	
  YouTube	
  
But	
  I	
  bet	
  Gangnam	
  Style	
  will	
  still	
  get	
  more	
  views	
  
We're	
  scared	
  of	
  drowning,	
  flying	
  and	
  shooters	
  
But	
  we're	
  all	
  slowly	
  dying	
  in	
  front	
  of	
  computers	
  
To	
  sing,	
  sing	
  at	
  the	
  top	
  of	
  your	
  voice,	
  
Love	
  without	
  fear	
  in	
  your	
  heart.	
  
Feel,	
  feel	
  like	
  you	
  still	
  have	
  a	
  choice	
  
If	
  we	
  all	
  light	
  up	
  we	
  can	
  scare	
  away	
  the	
  dark	
  
-­‐Passenger	
  (Mike	
  Rosenberg)	
  
Rosenberg,	
  M.	
  (2014)	
  Scare	
  Away	
  the	
  Dark.	
  
Whisper.	
  	
  Passenger	
  Music.	
  	
  
Reference	
  
American	
  Academy	
  of	
  Pediatrics	
  (2014)	
  Media	
  and	
  Children.	
  Health	
  Initiatives.	
  Retrieved	
  from:	
  http://www.aap.org/en-­‐us/advocacy-­‐and-­‐
policy/aap-­‐health-­‐initiatives/pages/media-­‐and-­‐children.aspx	
  
Carr,	
  N.	
  (2014)	
  Is	
  Google	
  Making	
  Us	
  Stupid?	
  The	
  AtlanGc.	
  AtlanGc	
  Media	
  Company.	
  Retrieved	
  from:	
  hlp://www.theatlanGc.com/magazine/
archive/2008/07/is-­‐google-­‐making-­‐us-­‐stupid/306868/	
  
Common	
  Sense	
  Media	
  Research	
  Study	
  (2013)	
  Zero	
  to	
  Eight.	
  Children	
  Media	
  Use.	
  Retrieved	
  from:	
  hlps://www.commonsensemedia.org/
research/zero-­‐to-­‐eight-­‐childrens-­‐media-­‐use-­‐in-­‐america-­‐2013	
  	
  
Cocozzo,	
  P.	
  (2014)	
  Are	
  IPODs	
  and	
  Tablets	
  Bad	
  for	
  Young	
  Children?	
  The	
  Guardian.	
  Guardian	
  News	
  and	
  Media.	
  Retrieved	
  from:	
  hlp://
www.theguardian.com/society/2014/jan/08/are-­‐tablet-­‐computers-­‐bad-­‐young-­‐children	
  
D.F.	
  Bjorklund,	
  C.H.	
  Blasi	
  (2012).	
  	
  “Child	
  &	
  Adolescent	
  development	
  an	
  integrated	
  approach”.	
  The	
  Symbolic	
  Child:	
  Piaget’s	
  Theory	
  and	
  Beyond.	
  
Wadsworth,	
  2012.	
  	
  
Lewin,	
  T.	
  (2013)	
  New	
  Milestone	
  Emerges:	
  Baby’s	
  First	
  IPhone	
  App.	
  The	
  New	
  York	
  Times.	
  Retrieved	
  from:	
  hlp://www.nyGmes.com/
2013/10/28/us/new-­‐milestone-­‐emerges-­‐babys-­‐first-­‐iphone-­‐app.html?_r=1&	
  	
  
Rosenberg,	
  M.	
  (2014)	
  Scare	
  Away	
  the	
  Dark.	
  Whisper.	
  	
  Passenger	
  Music.	
  Retrieved	
  from:	
  	
  http://passengermusic.com/lyrics/	
  
StaGsGcs	
  Canada.	
  (2014)	
  Physical	
  acGvity	
  of	
  Canadian	
  Children	
  and	
  Youth,	
  Accelerated	
  results	
  from	
  the	
  2007	
  to	
  2009	
  Canadian	
  Health	
  
Measures	
  Survey.	
  	
  Olawa.	
  Retrieved	
  from:	
  	
  hlp://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/82-­‐003-­‐x/2011001/arGcle/11397-­‐eng.htm	
  

More Related Content

What's hot

Yolonda alston research paper
Yolonda alston research paperYolonda alston research paper
Yolonda alston research paper
yalston2
 
Does social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent children
Does social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent childrenDoes social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent children
Does social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent children
Cormac O Connor
 
1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main
1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main
1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main
boonkum2524
 
Keeping Pace K12 2010 Report
Keeping Pace K12 2010 ReportKeeping Pace K12 2010 Report
Keeping Pace K12 2010 Report
lhmiles2
 
Build Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online Tools
Build Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online ToolsBuild Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online Tools
Build Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online Tools
Blackbaud
 
Annotated bibliography
Annotated bibliographyAnnotated bibliography
Annotated bibliography
yalston2
 

What's hot (20)

Role of Parents in Children's Gadget and Technology Use
Role of Parents in Children's Gadget and Technology UseRole of Parents in Children's Gadget and Technology Use
Role of Parents in Children's Gadget and Technology Use
 
Janeys Report
Janeys ReportJaneys Report
Janeys Report
 
Screen Time for Young Children: Beneficial or Detrimental?
Screen Time for Young Children: Beneficial or Detrimental?Screen Time for Young Children: Beneficial or Detrimental?
Screen Time for Young Children: Beneficial or Detrimental?
 
New Sources Samples
New Sources SamplesNew Sources Samples
New Sources Samples
 
Always connected
Always connectedAlways connected
Always connected
 
Yolonda alston research paper
Yolonda alston research paperYolonda alston research paper
Yolonda alston research paper
 
Does social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent children
Does social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent childrenDoes social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent children
Does social media create a schism between parents and their adolescent children
 
Social Media Impact On Children
Social Media Impact On ChildrenSocial Media Impact On Children
Social Media Impact On Children
 
Summer film assignment
Summer film assignment  Summer film assignment
Summer film assignment
 
Claire Madden | The Gen Z challenge: Demands and needs of the next wave of st...
Claire Madden | The Gen Z challenge: Demands and needs of the next wave of st...Claire Madden | The Gen Z challenge: Demands and needs of the next wave of st...
Claire Madden | The Gen Z challenge: Demands and needs of the next wave of st...
 
Millennials
MillennialsMillennials
Millennials
 
PCAST Talk 2011
PCAST Talk 2011PCAST Talk 2011
PCAST Talk 2011
 
1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main
1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main
1 s2.0-s074756321000004 x-main
 
Keeping Pace K12 2010 Report
Keeping Pace K12 2010 ReportKeeping Pace K12 2010 Report
Keeping Pace K12 2010 Report
 
The Gen Z Manifesto
The Gen Z ManifestoThe Gen Z Manifesto
The Gen Z Manifesto
 
The State of the World’s Children 2015 (Executive Summary), Reimagine the Fut...
The State of the World’s Children 2015 (Executive Summary), Reimagine the Fut...The State of the World’s Children 2015 (Executive Summary), Reimagine the Fut...
The State of the World’s Children 2015 (Executive Summary), Reimagine the Fut...
 
Technology and the Classroom
Technology and the ClassroomTechnology and the Classroom
Technology and the Classroom
 
Cyber Bullying
Cyber Bullying Cyber Bullying
Cyber Bullying
 
Build Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online Tools
Build Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online ToolsBuild Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online Tools
Build Stronger Connections with Your School Community Using Online Tools
 
Annotated bibliography
Annotated bibliographyAnnotated bibliography
Annotated bibliography
 

Viewers also liked

Viewers also liked (9)

Digital Distractions
Digital DistractionsDigital Distractions
Digital Distractions
 
Board structure and firm performance of hotel and travel sector companies in ...
Board structure and firm performance of hotel and travel sector companies in ...Board structure and firm performance of hotel and travel sector companies in ...
Board structure and firm performance of hotel and travel sector companies in ...
 
Spreading virus
Spreading virusSpreading virus
Spreading virus
 
Bluejacking
BluejackingBluejacking
Bluejacking
 
Board structure and firm performance
Board structure and firm performanceBoard structure and firm performance
Board structure and firm performance
 
Spartacus workouts
Spartacus workoutsSpartacus workouts
Spartacus workouts
 
Cyber crime
Cyber crimeCyber crime
Cyber crime
 
Image web crawler
Image web crawlerImage web crawler
Image web crawler
 
Oracle ORA Errors
Oracle ORA ErrorsOracle ORA Errors
Oracle ORA Errors
 

Similar to This is How Memories Are Made

Childhood Obesity Presentation
Childhood Obesity PresentationChildhood Obesity Presentation
Childhood Obesity Presentation
gwmcdona
 
nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2
nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2
nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2
David Doody
 
redefining success
redefining successredefining success
redefining success
monika hardy
 
Media & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHom
Media & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHomMedia & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHom
Media & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHom
AbramMartino96
 

Similar to This is How Memories Are Made (20)

Childhood Obesity Presentation
Childhood Obesity PresentationChildhood Obesity Presentation
Childhood Obesity Presentation
 
nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2
nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2
nature-deficit-disorder-childhood-obesity_2
 
Back to School: Back Outside!
Back to School: Back Outside!Back to School: Back Outside!
Back to School: Back Outside!
 
Whole Child Report: Developing Mind, Body and Spirit through Outdoor Play
Whole Child Report: Developing Mind, Body and Spirit through Outdoor PlayWhole Child Report: Developing Mind, Body and Spirit through Outdoor Play
Whole Child Report: Developing Mind, Body and Spirit through Outdoor Play
 
Wild Thing brief
Wild Thing briefWild Thing brief
Wild Thing brief
 
Media1
Media1Media1
Media1
 
Do Your Kids Spend More Time on Media Devices Than Getting Active?
Do Your Kids Spend More Time on Media Devices Than Getting Active?Do Your Kids Spend More Time on Media Devices Than Getting Active?
Do Your Kids Spend More Time on Media Devices Than Getting Active?
 
Essay Topics For Kids
Essay Topics For KidsEssay Topics For Kids
Essay Topics For Kids
 
Connecting Today's Kids With Nature
Connecting Today's Kids With NatureConnecting Today's Kids With Nature
Connecting Today's Kids With Nature
 
Connecting Kids to Nature in the Digital Age
Connecting Kids to Nature in the Digital AgeConnecting Kids to Nature in the Digital Age
Connecting Kids to Nature in the Digital Age
 
Film260
Film260Film260
Film260
 
Kids and Social Media: Raising Free-Range Kids in a Digital Age
Kids and Social Media: Raising Free-Range Kids in a Digital AgeKids and Social Media: Raising Free-Range Kids in a Digital Age
Kids and Social Media: Raising Free-Range Kids in a Digital Age
 
Parenting the MySpace Generation
Parenting the MySpace GenerationParenting the MySpace Generation
Parenting the MySpace Generation
 
Understanding How 'Screen Time' Affects Learning
Understanding How 'Screen Time' Affects Learning Understanding How 'Screen Time' Affects Learning
Understanding How 'Screen Time' Affects Learning
 
redefining success
redefining successredefining success
redefining success
 
Media & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHom
Media & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHomMedia & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHom
Media & Learning What Parents Should Know!By Yongping YeHom
 
Raising Children in a Digital Age - Cavendish School
Raising Children in a Digital Age - Cavendish SchoolRaising Children in a Digital Age - Cavendish School
Raising Children in a Digital Age - Cavendish School
 
Contentmatter.pps
Contentmatter.ppsContentmatter.pps
Contentmatter.pps
 
The massked media auto (1)
The massked media auto (1)The massked media auto (1)
The massked media auto (1)
 
Media Use: Impairing Sleep in Children
Media Use: Impairing Sleep in ChildrenMedia Use: Impairing Sleep in Children
Media Use: Impairing Sleep in Children
 

Recently uploaded

Fun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort Services
Fun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort ServicesFun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort Services
Fun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort Services
Apsara Of India
 
👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...
👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...
👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...
💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...
💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...
Apsara Of India
 
VIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call Girls
VIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call GirlsVIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call Girls
VIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call Girls
Apsara Of India
 
💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service
💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service
💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service
Apsara Of India
 
💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞
💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞
💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞
Apsara Of India
 
Hi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura Bhopalpura
Hi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura BhopalpuraHi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura Bhopalpura
Hi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura Bhopalpura
Apsara Of India
 
❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...
❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...
❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...
Apsara Of India
 
👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...
👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...
👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service
💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service
💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service
Apsara Of India
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Fun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort Services
Fun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort ServicesFun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort Services
Fun Call Girls In Yamunanagar 08168329307 Jagadhri Escort Services
 
WhatsApp 📞 8448380779 ✅Call Girls In Bhangel Sector 102 ( Noida)
WhatsApp 📞 8448380779 ✅Call Girls In Bhangel Sector 102 ( Noida)WhatsApp 📞 8448380779 ✅Call Girls In Bhangel Sector 102 ( Noida)
WhatsApp 📞 8448380779 ✅Call Girls In Bhangel Sector 102 ( Noida)
 
Top 10 Moisturising Cream Brands In India - Stelon Biotech
Top 10 Moisturising Cream Brands In India - Stelon BiotechTop 10 Moisturising Cream Brands In India - Stelon Biotech
Top 10 Moisturising Cream Brands In India - Stelon Biotech
 
Sakinaka Call Girls Agency 📞 9892124323 ✅ Call Girl in Sakinaka
Sakinaka Call Girls Agency  📞 9892124323 ✅  Call Girl in SakinakaSakinaka Call Girls Agency  📞 9892124323 ✅  Call Girl in Sakinaka
Sakinaka Call Girls Agency 📞 9892124323 ✅ Call Girl in Sakinaka
 
👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...
👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...
👉Amritsar Escorts📞Book Now📞👉 8725944379 👉Amritsar Escort Service No Advance C...
 
💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...
💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...
💗📲09602870969💕-Royal Escorts in Udaipur Call Girls Service Udaipole-Fateh Sag...
 
Call Girls in Bangalore Prachi 💋9136956627 Bangalore Call Girls
Call Girls in  Bangalore Prachi 💋9136956627 Bangalore Call GirlsCall Girls in  Bangalore Prachi 💋9136956627 Bangalore Call Girls
Call Girls in Bangalore Prachi 💋9136956627 Bangalore Call Girls
 
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
 
Nahan call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment Booking
Nahan call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment BookingNahan call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment Booking
Nahan call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment Booking
 
VIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call Girls
VIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call GirlsVIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call Girls
VIP 💞🌷Call Girls In Karnal 08168329307 Escorts Service Nilokheri Call Girls
 
Call Girl In Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Zirakpur Call Girls Service No A...
Call Girl In Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Zirakpur Call Girls Service No A...Call Girl In Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Zirakpur Call Girls Service No A...
Call Girl In Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Zirakpur Call Girls Service No A...
 
Call Girls Udaipur Just Call 9602870969 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Udaipur Just Call 9602870969 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Udaipur Just Call 9602870969 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Udaipur Just Call 9602870969 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service
💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service
💞Call Girls In Sonipat 08168329307 Sonipat Kundli GTK Bypass EsCoRt Service
 
Pooja : 9892124323, Dharavi Call Girls. 7000 Cash Payment Free Home Delivery
Pooja : 9892124323, Dharavi Call Girls. 7000 Cash Payment Free Home DeliveryPooja : 9892124323, Dharavi Call Girls. 7000 Cash Payment Free Home Delivery
Pooja : 9892124323, Dharavi Call Girls. 7000 Cash Payment Free Home Delivery
 
💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞
💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞
💞SEXY💞 UDAIPUR ESCORTS 09602870969 CaLL GiRLS in UdAiPuR EsCoRt SeRvIcE💞
 
VIP Model Call Girls Buldhana Call ON 8617697112 Starting From 5K to 25K High...
VIP Model Call Girls Buldhana Call ON 8617697112 Starting From 5K to 25K High...VIP Model Call Girls Buldhana Call ON 8617697112 Starting From 5K to 25K High...
VIP Model Call Girls Buldhana Call ON 8617697112 Starting From 5K to 25K High...
 
Hi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura Bhopalpura
Hi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura BhopalpuraHi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura Bhopalpura
Hi Profile Escorts In Udaipur 09602870969 Call Girls in Sobaghpura Bhopalpura
 
❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...
❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...
❤️Call Girls In Chandigarh 08168329307 Dera Bassi Zirakpur Panchkula Escort S...
 
👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...
👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...
👉Amritsar Call Girl 👉📞 8725944379 👉📞 Just📲 Call Mack Call Girls Service In Am...
 
💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service
💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service
💕COD Call Girls In Kurukshetra 08168329307 Pehowa Escort Service
 

This is How Memories Are Made

  • 1. Image:  Public  Domain  Pictures  -­‐  pixabay  
  • 2. “[In  a  study  of  30  or  so  children  it  was  observed  that  they]  were  not  down   at  the  shore  poking  their  fingers  in  the  sand  or  running  them  along  mossy   stones  or  digging  for  hermit  crabs.  Instead  they  were  all  inside,  alone  or  in   groups  of  two  or  three,  their  faces  a  few  inches  from  a  screen,  their  hands   doing  things  Montessori  surely  did  not  imagine.”       -­‐Hanna  Rosin   Rosin,  H.  (2013).  The  Touch  Screen  Generation.  The   Atlantic.  Atlantic  Company  Media.  Image:  Claire  Sprawson  
  • 3. “Self  reported  screen  time  among  children  in   Canada  is  6  hours  a  day  on  weekdays  and  7   hours  a  day  on  weekends.”  –Active  Healthy   Kids  Canada   AcGve  Healthy  Kids  Canada.  Healthy  Habits  Start  Earlier  Than  You  Think  –  The  AcGve  Healthy  Kids  Canada  Report  Card  on   Physical  AcGvity  for  Children  and  Youth.  Toronto:  AcGve  Healthy  Kids  Canada,  2010.   It’s  a  full  Gme  job  to  be  a  child  using  technology…   Image:  Claire  Sprawson  
  • 4. “Among  families  with   children  age  8  and  under,   there  has  been  a  five-­‐fold   increase  in  ownership  of   tablet  devices  such  as  iPads,   from  8%  of  all  families  in  2011   to  40%  in  2013.”   -­‐Children  Media  Use  America   Common  Sense  Media  Research  Study   (2013)  Zero  to  Eight.  Children  Media   Use.    Image:  Intel  Free  Press  –  Wikimedia  Commons  
  • 5. “Though  many  parents  express  pride  and  amazement  that  their  young  children  are  so   tech-­‐savvy,  what  really  has  happened  is  technology  has  become  easier  to  use.”   -­‐Vicky  Rideout   Lewin,  Tamar.  (2013)  New  Milestone  Emerges:  Baby’s  First   IPhone  App.  The  New  York  Times.     Image:  MikiYoshihito  -­‐  Flickr  
  • 6. Image:  Public  Domain  Pictures  -­‐  pixabay  
  • 7. Image:  Tia-­‐  Flickr   For  young  children,  there  may   be  benefit  to  being  able  to   handle  the  world  of  the  tablet   before  they  have  the  motor   skill  to  handle  their  broader   environment.     -­‐Paula  Cocozzo   Cocozzo,  P.  (2014)  Are  IPODs  and  Tablets  Bad  for   Young  Children?  The  Guardian.  Guardian  News  and   Media  
  • 8. For  school  aged  children  use  of  technology  in  the  classroom  has  been  proven  to   posiGvely  effect  objecGve  learning….     D.F.  Bjorklund,  C.H.  Blasi  (2012).    “Child  &  Adolescent  development  an   integrated  approach”.  The  Symbolic  Child:  Piaget’s  Theory  and  Beyond.   Wadsworth,  2012.     Image:  Bartmoni  –  Wikimedia  Commons  
  • 9. …however  some  evidence  suggests  it  can  subsequently  negaGvely  affects  deep   thought  processing.   D.F.  Bjorklund,  C.H.  Blasi  (2012).    “Child  &  Adolescent  development  an  integrated   approach”.  The  Symbolic  Child:  Piaget’s  Theory  and  Beyond.  Wadsworth,  2012.     Image:  Claire  Sprawson  
  • 10. “I  see  within  us  all  the  replacement  of   complex  inner  density  with  a  new  kind  of   self  –  evolving  under  the  pressure  of   informaGon  overload  and  the  technology  of   the  “instantly  available””   -­‐Richard  Foreman   Carr,  N.  (2014)  Is  Google  Making  Us  Stupid?  The  AtlanHc.   AtlanGc  Media  Company.    Image:  Nevit  Dilmen  –  Wikimedia  Commons  
  • 11. “Studies  have  shown  that  excessive  media   use  can  lead  to  attention  problems,  school   difficulties,  sleep  and  eating  disorders,  and   obesity.”  -­‐  American  Academia  of  Pediatrics       American  Academy  of  Pediatrics  (2014)   Media  and  Children.  Health  Initiatives.     Image:  Public  Domain  Pictures  -­‐  pixabay  
  • 12. The  numbers  don’t  lie…    
  • 13. Childhood  obesity   has  risen  sharply,  a   quarter  of  children   and  youth  are  now   overweight  or   obese,  and   physical  fitness  has   declined.     –  Stats  Canada   Statistics  Canada.  (2014)  Physical  activity  of  Canadian  Children  and  Youth,   Accelerated  results  from  the  2007  to  2009  Canadian  Health  Measures  Survey.     Ottawa.     Image:  Anonymous  –  Mix  Bag  of  Rant  
  • 14. Image:  Jacobrubinovitz  –  Wikimedia  Commons  
  • 15. Technology  use  is  incredibly  valuable  to   improve  child  development  with  modera0on  and   a  controlled  environment…   Image:  Public  Domain  Pictures  -­‐  pixabay   American  Academy  of  Pediatrics  (2014)  Media   and  Children.  Health  Initiatives.    
  • 16. “On  the  one  hand,  parents  want  their  children  to  swim  expertly  in   the  digital  stream  that  they  will  have  to  navigate  all  their  lives;  on   the  other  hand,  they  fear  that  too  much  digital  media,  too  early,   will  sink  them.                                                                                                                                                    -­‐Hanna  Rosin   Rosin,  H.  (2013).  The  Touch  Screen  GeneraHon.  The   AtlanGc.  AtlanGc  Company  Media.   …which  is  easier  said  than  done.   Image:  Public  Domain  Pictures  -­‐  pixabay  
  • 17. “By  limiGng  screen  Gme   and  offering  educaGonal   media  and  non-­‐ electronic  formats  such   as  books,  newspapers   and  board  games,  and   watching  television  with   their  children,  parents   can  help  guide  their   children's  media   experience.”     -­‐American  Academy  of   Pediatrics   American  Academy  of  Pediatrics  (2014)  Media  and   Children.  Health  Initiatives.    Image:  Claire  Sprawson  
  • 18. AAP  recommends  that  parents  establish   "screen-­‐free"  zones  at  home  by  making  sure   there  are  no  televisions,  computers  or  video   games  in  children's  bedrooms,  and  by  turning   off  the  TV  during  dinner.   American  Academy  of  Pediatrics  (2014)  Media  and   Children.  Health  Initiatives.    Image:  Bill  Branson  –  Google  CreaGve  Commons  
  • 19. “Physical  acGvity  is  associated  with  health  benefits  in  children  and  youth,  and  the  more   acGvity,  the  greater  the  benefit.    Canadian  guidelines  recommend  that  for  health  benefits,   children  and  adolescents  aged  5  to  17  years  should  accumulate  60  minutes  of  moderate-­‐ to-­‐vigorous  physical  acGvity  each  day.”                                                                                                                                          -­‐Stats  Canada   Statistics  Canada.  (2014)  Physical  activity  of  Canadian  Children  and  Youth,   Accelerated  results  from  the  2007  to  2009  Canadian  Health  Measures  Survey.     Ottawa.    Image:  Public  Domain  Pictures  -­‐  pixabay  
  • 20. We  should  run  through  the  forest   We  should  swim  in  the  streams   We  should  laugh,  we  should  cry,   We  should  love,  we  should  dream   We  should  stare  at  the  stars  and  not  just  the  screens   You  should  hear  what  I'm  saying  and  know  what  it  means   To  sing,  sing  at  the  top  of  your  voice,   Love  without  fear  in  your  heart.   Feel,  feel  like  you  still  have  a  choice   If  we  all  light  up  we  can  scare  away  the  dark   Well,  we  wish  we  were  happier,  thinner  and  fitter,   We  wish  we  weren't  losers  and  liars  and  quitters   We  want  something  more  not  just  nasty  and  bitter   We  want  something  real  not  just  hash  tags  and  Twitter   It's  the  meaning  of  life  and  it's  streamed  live  on  YouTube   But  I  bet  Gangnam  Style  will  still  get  more  views   We're  scared  of  drowning,  flying  and  shooters   But  we're  all  slowly  dying  in  front  of  computers   To  sing,  sing  at  the  top  of  your  voice,   Love  without  fear  in  your  heart.   Feel,  feel  like  you  still  have  a  choice   If  we  all  light  up  we  can  scare  away  the  dark   -­‐Passenger  (Mike  Rosenberg)   Rosenberg,  M.  (2014)  Scare  Away  the  Dark.   Whisper.    Passenger  Music.    
  • 21. Reference   American  Academy  of  Pediatrics  (2014)  Media  and  Children.  Health  Initiatives.  Retrieved  from:  http://www.aap.org/en-­‐us/advocacy-­‐and-­‐ policy/aap-­‐health-­‐initiatives/pages/media-­‐and-­‐children.aspx   Carr,  N.  (2014)  Is  Google  Making  Us  Stupid?  The  AtlanGc.  AtlanGc  Media  Company.  Retrieved  from:  hlp://www.theatlanGc.com/magazine/ archive/2008/07/is-­‐google-­‐making-­‐us-­‐stupid/306868/   Common  Sense  Media  Research  Study  (2013)  Zero  to  Eight.  Children  Media  Use.  Retrieved  from:  hlps://www.commonsensemedia.org/ research/zero-­‐to-­‐eight-­‐childrens-­‐media-­‐use-­‐in-­‐america-­‐2013     Cocozzo,  P.  (2014)  Are  IPODs  and  Tablets  Bad  for  Young  Children?  The  Guardian.  Guardian  News  and  Media.  Retrieved  from:  hlp:// www.theguardian.com/society/2014/jan/08/are-­‐tablet-­‐computers-­‐bad-­‐young-­‐children   D.F.  Bjorklund,  C.H.  Blasi  (2012).    “Child  &  Adolescent  development  an  integrated  approach”.  The  Symbolic  Child:  Piaget’s  Theory  and  Beyond.   Wadsworth,  2012.     Lewin,  T.  (2013)  New  Milestone  Emerges:  Baby’s  First  IPhone  App.  The  New  York  Times.  Retrieved  from:  hlp://www.nyGmes.com/ 2013/10/28/us/new-­‐milestone-­‐emerges-­‐babys-­‐first-­‐iphone-­‐app.html?_r=1&     Rosenberg,  M.  (2014)  Scare  Away  the  Dark.  Whisper.    Passenger  Music.  Retrieved  from:    http://passengermusic.com/lyrics/   StaGsGcs  Canada.  (2014)  Physical  acGvity  of  Canadian  Children  and  Youth,  Accelerated  results  from  the  2007  to  2009  Canadian  Health   Measures  Survey.    Olawa.  Retrieved  from:    hlp://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/82-­‐003-­‐x/2011001/arGcle/11397-­‐eng.htm