On The Road

On The Road
The novel On the road, written by Jack Kerouac is an autobiographical book about a part of his life. The plot is about road tripping around the United
States looking for some ideologies of enjoying youth generation in the late forties and the early fifties. The author is one of the most important writers
of the "Beat Generation", that is advocating the sexual liberation and the youth lifestyle in the sixties.
The story sets in the United States of America and tell the story of the protagonist, Sal Paradise, who represents Jack Kerouac. He is living in New York
City with his aunt when Dean Moriarty arrived in town. The central character of this novel is Dean Moriarty because Sal Paradise is completely
fascinated by this person. He puts him on a pedestal, Dean Moriarty his everything that the protagonist cannot be. He especially admires his madness,
his vitality and his holiness.
The story is based on traveling around the United States trying to seek out some cure for his depression and his boredom. He will also visit several
cities, such as Chicago, Denver, and San Francisco. He will not travel alone, he is going to see with his fellow traveler Dean some friends, as Carlo
Marx, who represents ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are recurrent during the all settings. They allow the different characters to entirely express what they have to say and enjoy their youth. In the
same time the friendship is also important because they are always looking for someone. They made trips to visit them. And finally there is the big
difference between the East side of the United States and the West side. In the beginning of the story, the West symbolizes the idealism and the dreams
and the East is boring and sad. But the more the story moves forward the more these two statements trade. The East becomes the holy and the west
become less interesting. Moreover the different regions visited are characterized by the person the protagonist have to meet
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Jack KerouacвЂ™s The Dharma Bums Essay
Jack Kerouac's The Dharma Bums
Jack Kerouac's The Dharma Bums does not fall too far from a basic description of his life. Kerouac spent the bulk of his writing career riding trains
from city to city, meeting people and writing books and poetry. He was among the premier writers of the Beat Generation, a group of primarily urban
poets and writers who put the basics of life and their spiritual nuances into poetry with a beat. The book, The Dharma Bums, is a window into the daily
structure of the Beat Generation.
Kerouac wrote The Dharma Bums while living the life of a bum, riding from city to city as a stowaway on various trains. He used an old portable
typewriter that fed from a large roll of paper, into the typewriter, and back into... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He is almost always meticulous in certain aspects of a given scene while leaving out what one would think are important details. However, the
descriptions given are always enough to reveal a full, vivid picture of moments, whether only gestures are described or wall paper.
The various scenes of the book are often unexpected, but the matter of fact style of writing usually diffuses. Kerouac creates such a familiarity with
his readers that it becomes assumed that any place unusual to the reader is typical for him, and in this way he pulls the reader further into this world
of the Beat Generation. Oftentimes the scenes are set in the cramped places such as boxcars and single room shacks frequented by Ray and his
friends. Other times the scenes are places like cafe's and restaurants around San Francisco, San Diego, and other, usually Californian, cities; however
some of Kerouac's most effective place descriptions throughout The Dharma Bums are found in the stories of other places told by those Ray meets,
rather than where he actually goes.
Among the most poignant aspects of The Dharma Bums is Kerouac's ability to use long narratives to pull his readers into the experiences of the
characters. The Dharma Bums is replete with the explanation of the experiences of ancient Zen Buddhist thinkers and their experiences as they search
for enlightenment. Kerouac constantly accesses the ancient writings of Zen Buddhist monks. Using such writings as a

Who Is Allen Ginsberg's Howl?
One of the most esteemed writers and renowned American poets of the Beat Generation, Allen Ginsberg is a distinguished individual in American
culture. An important topic in Ginsberg's life and in his poetry was politics. In several of his poems, he energetically disagrees with materialism,
militarism and sexual repression. He is often recognized for his poem Howl, in which he powerfully condemned what he viewed as the detrimental
powers of capitalism and obedience in the United States. The poem is one of the classic poems of the Beat Generation. The poem opens: "I saw the best
minds of my generation destroyed by madness, starving hysterical naked, dragging themselves through the Negro streets at dawn looking for an angry
fix..."
Born in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is an exposed, assertive, harrowing, depressing loud outcry directed at the culture that he speculated had ruined many of his dear friends. Not at any
time was the poem intended to be the type of work that would be criticized by intellectuals. It was intended to be a discharge of excitement into the
audience's mind. A lot of the enlightening controversies that the poem examines are disputed even today. Ginsberg was a leftist who approved of
Communism as an international worker's crusade, if not its exhibition in the Soviet Union. In On the Road, Jack Kerouac named Ginsberg's character
"Carlo Marx," after Karl Marx, the author of The Communist Manifesto. Howl by Ginsberg presents sufficient proof of Ginsberg's Marxist ideology,
which examines class connections and societal disagreement using a materialist explanation of historical growth and dialectical aspect of social
reconstruction. The poem enraptures people in the Beat culture, which, however minuscule in contrast to the mainstream culture, was vastly effective
and powerful.Compared to the other classic of Beat literature, Jack Kerouac's On the Road, Howl commemorates individual independence and getting
away from social benchmarks. Travel is one way of obtaining independence, the characters in Howl do just as much navigating and road–tripping as
Kruouac's Dean Moriarty and Sal Paradise. Portions of this poem have to do with confinement. Moloch is the God of authority, dull suburbs, and jails,
while Rockland depicts the psychological and physical restriction of the mental institutions. A quote regarding politics from Ginsberg's Howl

Jack Kerouac and The Beat Generation Essay
Born to die
The Beat Generation, made up of writers, artists and misfits, was forged not long after the end of World War II. People wanted change, the old ways
and traditions were slowly being neglected and social rules of that time were put into question. The Beat Generation were the ones leading the way in
questioning the old rules and regulations not because they wanted to but because America wanted it. TheBeat Generation was a bohemian hipster like
movement that got its drive and inspiration from sexuality, drugs, booze, crazy people and situations and religions like Christianity, Judaism and
Buddhism. The Beat Generation embraced creativity untouched by culture. These artists found inspiration in past and current art movements like ...
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Death is a phenomenon that many do not understand in America. America tells many that life should be lived in a certain way in order to live life to
its fullest before death comes creeping along. Humans create this false pursuit of happiness before they leave this world. It leaves many in fear of
death. Religious beliefs teach humans to embrace death. If that is the case, then why is it that citizens in north America still fear death when living a
happy life in a first world country. Jack Kerouac is inspired to write spontaneously through his travels in Mexico because of Tristessa's junk addiction
and how she embraces death even though her life is miserable. The romantic's wrote many poems about death and many artists from that era
embraced death because it evoked a high level of curiosity in humans. Kerouac seems to embrace this notion too because it expresses an essential
truth about the human condition. He was inspired by a dove in Tristessa's house, "Yet so much like Tristessa's eyes that I wish I could comment and
tell Tristessa: Thou hast the dove's eyes."(Kerouac 26) the Dove represents the communication between the two worlds and more importantly it
represents peace of the deepest kind. It sooths all our worries and troubled thoughts. It helps to appreciate the little things in life. Kerouac wrote in
spontaneous prose style at this moment in time because he was captivated by the image of the dove in Tristessa's house looking over her

Lost Generation
Jack Kerouac and Ernest Hemingway represent their inner state and feelings at the time they lived through their novels. Ernest Hemingway
corresponds to the "Lost Generation" of 1920's and Jack Kerouac corresponds to the "Beat Generation" of 1950's. Both of these generations were
after wars. It is not coincidence, wars make people devastated and lost. People tried to overcome problems and pain through literature and music.
Writers put all their emotions on the paper, musicians wrote songs, which described the hard time they had. These two generations produced the most
talented writers of our days. For us it seems that there was no big deal to write such openly, but if we try to go back to the time of these authors, we
will understand how... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I'd just tromper you with everybody. You couldn't stand it" (p.62). Jake is lost; he could not fully realize himself as a normal man. This problem
means that he could not have sex, he could not marry, and finally he could not have a normal family with children. All of these problems made him
get drunk often, as alcohol helped him to forget about problems for a little time. Once, Robert Cohn asked him: "Don't you ever get the feeling that
all your life is going by and you're not taking advantage of it? Do you realize that you've lived nearly half the time you have to live already?" and
he answers, "Yes, every once in a while." (p.30). So, alcohol was an escape from his problems and he said: "Under the wine I lost disgusted feeling
and was happy" (p.150). When he is drunk, life seems better and easier. But when he wakes up next morning, he regrets it, but he never tries to change
his life, he just accepts it as it is. Hemingway presented Jake and Brett to portray people with lost believes and nothingness. Both of them accepted
their lives as it was and did not try to change anything. Hemingway is not optimistic about the future, for him and his characters the meaning of life is
lost. Similarly to Hemingway, Kerouac shows readers how people wanted to escape reality, as to forget about war young people traveled across the
country in order to find the lost meaning of the life and have fun. Kerouac chooses a different path and describes the characters of the

American Literature : The Beat Generation
A form of literature evolved around the 50s that changed the course for all writers to come. This new style of writing arose from the literature
movement known as the Beat Generation. It motivated a change. During this time the authors questioned societal norms and were unafraid to address
previously forbidden topics such as sex, drugs, and other deviant behaviors or in other words the "dark" aspects of life. These writers not only wrote
but experienced much of what they penned. They often lived the disapproved lifestyle about which they translated for the public to read. Thanks to the
Beat Generation discrimination and other issues alike were forced to be addressed. They were the spark for change. The Beat Generation was a
generation that wanted to see a change in the structure of society and significantly impacted different art forms, especially literature.
The Beat Generation was an advancement in societal views. During this time period, many people began to question the rules of society. The Beat
Generation was a movement which propelled change in the views of conservative America. Many confuse the beatniks of the 60s with the original
beat movement. Actually, the beat generation took place in the 1940s and 1950s right after World War II ("Beat"). This era was the start of the Cold
War which was referred to as the Red Scare. The Government was worried about loyalty to the U.S. and the threat of communists, also known as Reds,
to American life. This threat did not

Comparison Of Depression In The Big Sur By Jack Kerouac
Depression affects 350 million people and is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Everyone deals with depression a different way but it is not
easy, the best way is to see a professional and talk about it to try to let it all out, but most people come up with their own way. Depressed modern poets
such as Jack Kerouac and Sylvia Plath tried to shock themselves into reality and heal their depression and feelings about certain subjects with alcohol
and electroconvulsive therapy but could not. They both decided to chose the outlet of poetry and release their negative feelings by writing about
similar themes. This becomes evident when one draws similarities between themes such as isolation, nature and love proven by examining The Big Sur
by Jack Kerouac and many poetic works from Sylvia Plath. Being a popular poet can do alot to one, and if ones fans only care about their work and
not their true feelings the artist tends to feel isolated.
When one is depressed he/she tends to isolate themselves. Kerouac and Plath both do this when they are writing. In many of Plath's poems she writes
about her loneliness, and in some she even tells God. Plath is so depressed that she associate's life with loneliness, which proves that Plath feels she
is isolated "God, but life is loneliness" (Under the Night Starry Sky, Plath). Plath feels empty, she feels useless, she is tired and just wants to relax,
this proves that Plath is giving up and she is so upset with her life that she does

Analysis Of Jack Kerouac's On The Road
"We gotta go and never stop going till we get there."
"Where are we going, man?"
"I don't know but we gotta go." (238)
And: –
. "вЂћWhatвЂџs your road, man?вЂџ" Dean asks later, "вЂћ–holyboy road, madman road, rainbow road, guppy road, any road. ItвЂџs an anywhere
road for anybody anyhowвЂџ" (Kerouac: 237).
These conversations between Sal Paradise and Dean Moriarty in On the Road shows that Kerouac has used the technique of spontaneous prose to mirror
spontaneity in the characters. The characters do not have any direction, but they know that they have to continue on the road, very much like Kerouac
and his methods of spontaneous prose. This is reaffirmed in the essay, "Formal experiments of theBeat Generation, focusing on Jack Kerouac's
spontaneous prose", Gert Buelens writes,
"this moving without thinking about the place you want to end up, or considering how you want to get there, is like Kerouac's spontaneous writing,
when he does not think about what precisely he wants to write in which order, he just writes without pausing to think"
The structure of the original scroll, along with the layout, and the long, sweeping sentences is another technique used to symbolise the attitudes of the
character's in the novel. On the Road was published in 1957, when the country was in the cold war, and conformism was applauded, but the characters
in the novel, they do not conform. They do not conform to what is expected of them in 1950's America i.e. jobs, families, and with the lack of line

Essay on Treatment of Women in Jack Kerouacв
Ђ™s On The Road
The Treatment of Women in On The Road
The women in Jack Kerouac's On The Road were, it seems, not afforded the same depth in character which the author gave the men. The treatment of
the women characters in both word and action by Sal and Dean seems to show that women could only be a virgin/mother figure or a whore. Throughout
the novel there are many instances in which women and their feelings or actions are either referred to flippantly or blatantly degraded. It can be said,
however, that Sal (Kerouac) did not necessarily agree with this narrow female identity, and there is evidence to support this claim. The novel also shows
though that Sal did participate in this male forced female stereotyping whether he ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
So, in consequence, there are many instances of the diminishment of the female identity. These can be seen in the novels treatment of the female
characters like Marylou, Sal's Aunt, and Terry. Marylou is repeatedly talked about, not talked to. In the part in which Dean wishes Sal to sleep
with Marylou the only dialogue that goes on is either Sal's or Dean's. Marylou has no lines. All she really has is a little "go ahead". That is all and
that really does not even imply cooperation; only coercion like "go ahead and You do Your thing to me". Dean is flippantly wanting Marylou to
sleep with his friend with little regard to anything she feels. She is a women, and, what is more to Dean she is a whore so of course she will sleep
with Sal. To Sal's credit though he does ask what she wants or thinks from the start but this sudden care seems to arise due to his own nervousness
and insecurities not any kind of genuine feeling for Marylou. Her identity as seen through the eyes of men would fall into the whore stereotype of
women. This is the exact opposite from Sal's Aunt. The most apparent treatment of Sal's Aunt as something less than an equal comes at the end of
part one. Sal has just returned from his first trip west. He is tired. He has been starving for three days now and of course eats everything in the house.
Then his Aunt's few extensive lines in the entire novel occur, and in a decidedly motherly fashion she says "Poor little Salvatore". She has fulfilled Sal's

Beating on Against the Current Essay
Beating On Against the Current "Each of us inevitable Each of us limitless – each of us with his or her right upon the earth, Each of us allowed the
eternal purports of the earth, Each of us here as divinely as any is here" (Whitman 27). From out of the jazz soaked streets of New York City, arose a
group of young poets and writers overwrought with the opportunity of their lives, and endeavored to capture its girth through the honesty and
vulnerability of their words. These young bohemians would later lead the Beat Movement, which inspired young Americans throughout the county in
their search for something more than the consumerism and conformity that plagued their society. Jack Kerouac's On the Road is a transcendent work that
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many found the bleakness and insignificance of modern society enough to merit both withdrawal and protest.
Throughout On the Road, the influence of the Beat movement's ideals on Kerouac's writing is overtly apparent. As the narrator meanders up and
down the country, both the main characters', and the lone hitch hikers they pick up contain an attitude of restlessness which can be seen in their
actions and speak. While hitching a ride from a farmer, as Sal and Dean prepare their story to tell the man, he stops them simply asking, "You boys
going somewhere, or just going?" This so elegantly captures the internal state of the author coming out bluntly in the work. The beat idealism heavily
places importance on personal discovery in any way possible, not necessarily knowing what that path looks like only knowing that you must travel to
reach it. Kerouac was distraught with the complacency of living in one place, and set out with no real place to go, and as he writes in response to the
farmer "we didn't know the answer to the question, but it was a damn good question" (Kerouac).
The 1940's, post war America was looking up, the Great Depression was just coming to an end, but along with those that so eagerly bought into the
consumerism of the time, arose a nation's youth that was "alienated, restless, and dissatisfied." looking for something to experience in a, "frenzied
pursuit of extreme exacerbation of the nerves". (Patrick Julian).
On the

Jack Kerouac Research Paper
Kaitlyn Parker Parker 1 Mrs. McIntyre English 11 12 April 2017 Jack Kerouac Jack Kerouac was an American writer known for his most famous novel
On the Road. Jack Kerouac was born as Jean–Louis Lebris de Kerouac on March 12, 1922 in a neighborhood known as "Little Canada" located in
Lowell, Massachusetts. Kerouac was born to Leo and Gabrielle who were immigrants of Quebec, Canada. Growing up in a French–Canadian
household Kerouac spoke on french up till the age of seven. He was raised in a Roman Catholic faith which was a very strong influence throughout
his life, and his writing. He was the youngest of three children. Kerouac was a very imaginative child growing up. He created... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
During his time in New York Kerouac suffered from the loss of his father which was his inspiration for his first published novel, The Town and the
City, a highly autobiographical tale. Kerouac's next novel, On the Road, was marked as unpublishable but later became the reason behind his
success. On the Road became Kerouac's biggest success. As his number one seller, On the Road marked Kerouac as one of the leaders of The
Beat Generation. Kerouac's first wife was Edith Parker. They were married August 22, 1944, but their marriage was annulled in 1945. Kerouac's
second wife was Joan Haverty. They were married November 17,1950, but were soon divorced. His third and final marriage was to Stella Sampas.
They were married November 18, 1966 and were together till Kerouac's death in October of 1969. During Kerouac's second marriage he had a
single daughter named Jan Michele Hackett. Kerouac died at age 47, on October 21,1969. He died in St. Petersburg, Florida. His cause of death was
a stomach hemorrhage. He is buried in Lowell, Massachusetts. After Kerouac's death his third wife sealed most of his unpublished works, only to be
released after her

Literary Characteristics Of Jack Kerouac's On The Road
Jack Kerouac was born in Lowell, Massachusetts, wherein he roamed fields and riverbanks by day and night. He wrote his first novel written at the
age of eleven. He also kept extensive diaries and newspapers. His parents, Leow and Gabrielle immigrated separately from rural Quebec to New
Hampshire. His family French–Canadian dialect of Joual is used in their home. French was the first language to Kerouac. He was educated by Jesuit
brothers in Lowell. He said that, he decided to become a writer at the age seventeen under the influence of Sebastian Sampas, New York local young
poet. His literary influences are Saroyan, Hemingway, and Wolfe. Kerouac wished to develop his own new prose style, which he called
пЂ вЂіSpontaneous ProseвЂі. In which, he acknowledged the life of the American вЂіtravelerвЂі and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Kerouac was ecstatic at having established вЂіa new trend in American literatureвЂі. It is the American writer Burroughs and Cassady given Kerouac
useful models of autobiographical narrative. Kerouac used first–person narration like that of Burroughs's autobiography and imitates Cassady's
confessional style. He dramatizes the emotional effect of his road experiences in a rapid typist manuscripts.
Jack Kerouac's On the Road as an example of a work of fiction that approaches autobiography. Although all Kerouac's main novels contain elements of
autobiography, the novel On the Road is presented as the fictional autobiography of Sal Paradise's road life. Kerouac involves himself in a
"self–interview", that appears similar to Thoreau's heroic reading of his life. Instead of developing different narrative strategies, Kerouac uses four
major trips, he made between 1947 and 1950 to convey the cultural, psychological, and spiritual changes that occurred. By examining his life as a
fiction, Kerouac effectively frees himself from the confines of the narrator's role in autobiography and interprets his experiences with Neal Cassady
beyond their historical

The Beat Generation Essay
The "Beat Movement" in modern literature has become an important period in the history of literature and society in America. Incorporating
influences such as jazz, art, literature, philosophy and religion, the beat writers created a new vision of modern life and changed the way a generation
of people seen the world. The generation is now aging and its representative voices are becoming lost, but the message is alive and well. The Beats
have forever changed the nature of American literature. They offered a method of escape from the unimaginative world we live in. There are many
different writers who's work contributed to the literature of the beat movement; however; Jack Kerouac, William Burroughs and Allen Ginsburg were
the most ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This rebellious mindset, coupled with a lack of identity and high tensions, formed a unique set of conditions that molded the beat generation.
The word beat was coined my Jack Kerouac in 1948 but didn't become a well known expression until 1952 when John Clellon Holmes wrote an
article in the New York Times about it. Holmes wrote This is the Beat Generation in response to an article previously in published in the New York
Times titled Youth which stereotyped the younger generation. In the article Holmes defined the term beat as "more that mere weariness, it implies
the feeling of having been used, of being raw. It involves a sort of nakedness of mind, and, ultimately, of soul; a feeling of being reduced to the
bedrock of consciousness. In short, it means being undramatically pushed up against the wall of oneself. A man is beat whenever he goes broke and
wagers the sum of his resources on a single number; and the young generation has done that continually from early youth" (Holmes). Holmes claims
that the generation was brought to this mindset because the generation was being "brought up during the collective bad circumstances of a dreary
depression, weaned during the collective uprooting of a global war... This is a post war generation, and, is already being compared to other post war
generations, which dubbed itself `lost' (Holmes).
Jack Kerouac was born Jean–Louis

Comparing Society in The Dharma Bums and The New American...
Mass Society in The Dharma Bums and The New American Poetry
One of the best ways to fully understand an era is to study its literature. The printed word has the incredible capacity to both reflect and shape the
hopes, fears, and ideologies of the time. This is very evident when reading literature from 1960's America, a turbulent period in the history of our
country. While the authors' styles are very different, there are definite thematic patterns and characteristics evident in many of their works. For one,
there is a prevalent concept of the unenlightened masses. This concept serves as a foil for the enlightened few often represented as the main characters
and more specifically as the authors themselves. There also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lamantia also has a poem entitled "Man Is In Pain"(155, Poetry). Allen Ginsberg in his poem "Sunflower Sutra" portrays the masses as sunflowers in
a dirty railroad yard. And finally, Jack Kerouac in his book TheDharma Bums portrays the masses as "sedentary bums"(86) and as "millions of the One
Eye"(104).
All of these images of mass society have a tone of despair and depression. People are shown to be weary and confused, having lost the passion for
life. Brautigan and Barthelme seem most concerned with the concept of a class struggle; their masses are poor and bitter. Kerouac is more concerned
with the lazy masses that are brainwashed by television and suburbia. The only hopeful view of the masses comes from Ginsberg who sees a beauty
in people that he feels is often covered and masked by the ugliness of society.
Going along with the concept of mass society is that of an "American Dream". The masses are shown to be questing for some vision or goal that the
writers believe to be unrealistic and futile. Kerouac's masses are living the stereotypical American Dream, with 2.5 kids in their nice little suburbs,
watching television and chugging along in their middle class lives. Yet they are unfulfilled, missing the much larger dream in life. For Brautigan's

Romanticism and Modernism as Strange Bedfellows: A Fresh...
Romanticism and Modernism as Strange Bedfellows: A Fresh Look of Jack Kerouac's
On the Road Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive,
But to be young was very Heaven! O time
In which the meagre, stale, forbidding ways
Of custom, law and statute, took at once
The attraction of a Country in Romance! The Prelude–William Wordsworth
(Come in under the shadow of this rock),
And I will show you something different from either
Your shadow at morning striding behind you
Or your shadow at evening striding to meet you;
I will show you fear in a handful of dust. The Waste Land–T. S. Eliot On 2 April 1951, in a loft in New York City,Jack Kerouac fed 120 feet of Japanese
drawing paper into his typewriter, and for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
. . he created a new symbol of flaming American youth, the American hero of the Beat Generation" (33). This same "flaming hero" was found in
other facets of American culture, more specifically in American cinema, with the likes of Marlon Brando and James Dean. However, even Moriarty's
flame would flicker at the conclusion of the novel where he is depicted as a gaunt figure in "a motheaten overcoat" (306) without a car, walking alone
in the frigid New York night.
The next subject is the west, the American symbol of autonomy and freedom. The west and its wild, unbridled spirit have been celebrated as an
American utopia in literature, lore, song and cinema. Paradise states early on "the stars seemed to get brighter the more we climbed the High
Plains. We were in Wyoming. Flat on my back, I stared straight up at the magnificent firmament, glorying in the time I was making" (30). Even the
popular music of the time focused on the romantic concept of moving west. In his essay, "Free Ways and Straight Roads," Lars Larsen notes how in
the late 1940s, "Nat 'King' Cole's version of Bobby Troupe's 'Route 66' helped redefine Steinbeck's grim migrant road as a place of 'kicks'" (37).
However, the west was not exactly the west of Paradise's dreams. Not only is Sal disillusioned by the mass commercialism of a Wild West festival, but
he spends two weeks in a migrant camp in California in abject poverty living on fresh picked grapes before fleeing

Jack Keroac On The Road
Jack Kerouac's On the Road
Works Cited Not Included
Jack Kerouac is the first to explore the world of the wandering hoboes in his novel, On the Road. He created a world that shows the lives and
motivations of this culture he himself named the 'Beats.' Kerouac saw the beats as people who rebel against everything accepted to gain freedom
and expression. Although he has been highly criticized for his lack of writing skills, he made a novel that is both realistic and enjoyable to read. He
has a complete disregard for developed of plot or characters, yet his descriptions are incredible. Kerouac?s novel On the Road defined the post World
War II generation known as the 'beats.'
The motivation behind the beat movement was their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Vopat 303). Another more universal fear that they felt the need to escape was the red scare. ?In ?the great McCarthy hysteria,? flight is the only
means of expressing their dissent? (Feied 293). They also do not want the commitment of a real relationship with the opposite sex. ?Free love is
rather freedom from love and another route down that same dark death wish? (Vopat 303). They feel if they can escape these bindings of life than
will achieve a better way of living. ?Inwardly, these excesses are made to serve a spiritual purpose of an affirmation still unfocused, still to be defined,
unsystematic? (Millstein 279). They want to just experience the joys of life to the fullest without worrying about any responsibilities. ?They seek to
make good their escape in moment to moment living, digging everything, pursuing kicks with a kind of desperate energy that passes for enthusiasm?
(Feied 295). ?They want for everyday experiences something that will give them an exalted, intensified sense of life– that will make them ?live,? that
will make life ?real?; they want to transcend, not their actual limitations, but their sense of limitation? (Baro 281). The beats were looking for an easy
way out of dealing with the pressures of having a real life.
To gain freedom from the restraints of life they rebelled against everything that seemed normal to regular citizens of society. ?Kerouac?s novels are
more readily summarized than Ginsberg?s poetry or the Beat?s

TwainвЂ™s Huckleberry Finn and KerouacвЂ™s On the Road вЂ“ The...
Twain's Huckleberry Finn and Kerouac's On the Road – The River and the Road
One element that separates a good novel from a great novel is its enduring effects on society. A great novel transcends time; it changes and mirrors the
consciousness of a civilization. One such novel is Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. For the past one hundred and fifteen years, it has
remained in print and has been one of the most widely studied texts in high schools and colleges. According to Lionel Trilling, its success is due to
Twain's "voice of unpretentious truth" (92) embodied in the young narrator Huck Finn who reveals the hypocrisy and moral deprivation of society
through his innocent observations. It is a picaresque novel, or novel of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mark Twain's influence upon Kerouac is evident in On the Road as is suggested in biographical details. Warren French states in his biography of
Kerouac that Kerouac's first attempt to write a novel at age 11 was "an apparently quite slavish imitation of [Twain's] Adventures of Huckleberry
Finn" (4), and Gerald Nicosia notes that Twain was one of the writers that Kerouac followed in his use of "idiomatic American diction" (344). In
addition, Kerouac himself warns his editor Helen Taylor in a letter, "no more irresponsible copy editing of my Mark Twain Huckleberry prose" (131).
He imitated the naГЇve prose of Twain that only observes life and does not judge it, thereby creating an honest reflection of life that ultimately affects
the moral sensibilities of its audience.
One human aspect of life that is mirrored in the two narratives is the familial relationship between each novel's two main characters. Huck would be
as incomplete without Jim, as Sal would be without Dean. Every place that Huck lives with Jim is his home. When they return to the island after
finding a corpse housebound and drifting, Huck explains, "We got home all safe" (Twain 72), and after the fog separates them, he conveys, "We said
there warn't no home like a raft, after all" (124). Their relationship, symbolized in their emphasis of "home," reveals the need for strong familial ties that
enable them to overcome the harsh social realities they encounter.
In a similar manner, Sal Paradise and

On The Road Thesis
Kerouac wrote the novel On the Road in late 1940s. The beat generation is a lost generation of disillusioned young men looking for freedom and
self–expression. Jack Kerouac is the famous and most prominent writer who portrays his journey across America in his Novel.
Thesis statement The novel explains how the beats are often criticized for their behavior, which is in particularly concerning drug use and sex. Here I
explain how Kerouac and the beats experience those tensions.
Kerouac and the Beats Experience The beat is a mead term given to the post world war II writers who came to the limelight in the late 1940s. Any
story you may have heard about the beatniks is likely to be true. That was a culture full of experimentation. A unique culture... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Dean has a little regard for the la and conventions of the society. In the novel, authority is seen through the pleadings of the maternal character for Sal
and Dean to settle down and fulfill their responsibilities. In addition, it is understood more clearly in the several run–ins that the group of beatniks has
with law enforcement. During the day of Truman's re–election inauguration in Washington, the two conflicting side come face to face. The
government on one side and the beats on the other side who were intellectuals opposing political and social prejudice and stereotypes. Sal and his
friend Dean are stopped and harassed by the law police when they drive and speed on the wrong side of the road. That shows the difference between
the beats and the authority and reasons why the beat generation has to flee. It is chased out by its on society. The authorities in the novel disapprove of
the lifestyle that the beats are leading. Others can tell simply from the looks that the beats are rejecting the authority of the

Analysis Of Jack Kerouac's On The Road
Author and Beat literary movement pioneer Jack Kerouac adopts what he calls "spontaneous prose" as his own unique style in On the Road. Otherwise
known as "stream of consciousness," this is a method of writing that essentially captures the nebulous and unrelated thoughts that cross the narrator's
mind at any given moment, without break for explanation. Critics are quick to point out that this concept is materialized in the premise of Kerouac's
novel On the Road itself, citing the cross–country trek that is the center around which the novel revolves. It is one of confusion, calamity, and
carelessness, as well as fast–paced, unpredictable change of direction and complete emancipation of personal responsibility that is the self–proclaimed
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Neal's attitude towards society is one more of individuality rather than rebellion. As one critic puts it, "[Neal] doesn't want to overthrow the
government, but he doesn't want a government, or anyone else for that matter, to have control over him" (Napierkowski and Stanley 188). He begins
to idolize Neal and his viral, vivid personality. One critic describes the pair's relationship as one of "lost brother[s]," and goes on to describe Neal as
the like–minded, vibrant wanderer that Kerouac desired (Cunnel 8). Kerouac even grows jealous when Neal meets Allen Ginsberg, where he writes,
"Two keen minds that [Allen and Neal] are they took to each other at the drop of a hat... the holy con–man the great sorrowful poetic con–man that is
Allen Ginsberg. From that moment on I saw very little of Neal and I was a little sorry too... Their energies met head–on. I was a lout compared; I
couldn't keep up with them" (Kerouac 112). Kerouac's feelings of inadequacy in terms of the explosive personalities of the two survive through his
strong affinity towards Neal. While in Denver, Neal and Allen try to "soul–connect," the two of them both having taken Benzedrine and babbling
complete nonsense to each other straight through the night. The pair realize "'[Kerouac's] been awake all this time listening,'" and

Impact of Dean on Sal's Identity in Jack KerouacвЂ™s On The...
The Impact of Dean on Sal's Identity in On the Road
On The Road begins with the protagonist, Sal, (representative of author Jack Kerouac), being overwhelmed by feelings of confusion and uncertainty
regarding his personal identity. He then meets 'Dean Moriarty', an eccentric character who rejects societal values and 'norms'. Sal is absorbed with and
entranced by Dean, perceiving him as almost 'superhuman', and decides to follow him across the country. A passive character, Sal soon becomes
dependent on Dean, mimicking his friend rather than discovering his personal identity. It is likely that such behaviour was greatly influenced by events
that occurred in Jack Kerouac's childhood . Eventually, Sal realises that if he is to be independent, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Then Sal meets Dean; a wild, roguish character, and is so enchanted by him that he believes he can shape his own identity through being 'like' Dean.
Hence, Sal takes to the road, planning to follow in Dean's footsteps.
Gradually, Sal becomes more and more dependent on Dean. He shapes his morals and values upon those of Dean, letting his life be controlled by
the decisions that Dean makes, and even refusing to allow himself thoughts that contradict Dean's. The impact Dean has on Sal's identity is clearly
illustrated in Chapter Seven, when, after Sal and Dean have been staying with their friend 'Old Bull Lee', Dean is ready to leave so Sal takes off
with him despite his own desire to stay. He has reached a point where he is unable to make his own decisions, and must blindly follow Dean. His
dependence on Dean has isolated him from his own feelings and thoughts, and he has compromised his own independence and power to make decisions.
In Chapter Eight of Part Two, Dean steals gas and oil as Sal runs into the station and takes bread and cheese while the owners are eating dinner. This
act is a direct contradiction of the values that Sal expressed earlier in the novel, when Montana Slim asked him to steal from strangers in alley ways,
and Sal refused. Such behaviour is a further illustration of the tremendous impact that Dean has on Sal's identity, and demonstrates just how malleable
Sal's personality – at this point – is.
Finally, in Chapter Ten of Part

Essay about Jack KerouacвЂ™s On The Road
On The Road and the American Quest
Jack Kerouac's On The Road is the most uniquely American novel of its time. While it has never fared well with academics, On The Road has come to
symbolize for many an entire generation of disaffected young Americans. One can focus on numerous issues wh en addressing the novel, but the two
primary reasons which make the book uniquely American are its frantic Romantic search for the great American hero (and ecstasy in general), and
Kerouac's "Spontaneous Prose" method of writing.
On The Road is an autobiographical first–person book written in 1951 and based on Kerouac's experiences of the late 1940's. At the time, America was
undergoing drastic changes and the sense of sterility brought on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(42)
Dean and Kerouac's alter ego, Sal, represent one of the three main types of character patterns seen in '50s literature: that of the Rebel. And while
representative of the rebellious James Dean–like figures of literature, they are perhaps even more repres entative of '50s youth culture in their endless
searches. For what? The quest is left open for debate. Tim Hunt suggests that Kerouac could be searching for several things in On The Road: a father
(or brother) figure, the chance to regain lost joy, or a type of revelation (91). Hipkiss contends that Neal's
speeding dashes down the road are as much flights of panic,
the fear of never making it, the fear of losing all the life
he ever had, as they are quests for ecstasy, which is itself
an escape from fear and the frustrations of desire. (43)
Of course, elements of restlessness surface in earlier American novelists such as Hemingway and Fitzgerald,
but Kerouac's search for a type of identity in an era of increasing conformity sparked rebelliousness On The

Road–style and encouraged many to, as Tim Leary would put it several years later, "tune in, turn on, and drop
out."
As Kerouac's searches for the great American hero and ecstasy in general made On The Road uniquely American,
so too does his style of writing. Kerouac's "search for ecstasy naturally led to the exploration

On The Road Conformity
Major Research Essay: On the Road The 1950's were a time of social conformity and singularity. The Cold War raged, as suspected communists were
hunted. Anyone who didn't fit into the little box that defined what was right would be accused. However, people known as the beat would revoke
conformity, while other writers of the time period wanted to create a novel that defined the generation. On the Road by Jack Kerouac shows this time
period through the eyes of a wanderlustful writer. He didn't try to show the cultural geography of the common people who lived ordinary lives, but
rather the wanderers who lived to see the diversity of America. On the Road by Jack Kerouac shows the cultural geography of the time period using
the road and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As the protagonist Sal Paradise heads west, he meets an enormous amount of people. He hitchhikes all the way from New Jersey to Denver, and
meets quite a few travellers. Most notably, the two Minnesota farm boys who take any hitchhiker they can west. The collection of youth in the truck
represent the uncommon population. The youths mentality of traveling says something about the 1950's. When the high school boys in the truck yell
"Columbus so long! What would Sparkie and the boys say if they was here. Yow!"(Kerouac 25) it shows the need to travel. Even though the boys
were going west to work, that was still unconventional, and the boys are overjoyed to travel. "Nobody [payed] attention to the strangeness of the kids
inside the tarpaulin" (31). The people on the road are the real America, not the people in the

The Beat Movement: Naked Lunch And On The Road
The "Beat Movement" was the coming together of intellectual minds in the shared interest of spiritual liberation and self–growth. Writers and scholars
started the movement around the 1950's by doing away with/[challenging the norms of conventional writing]. Troubled by society's materialistic ideals
and flawed social values, they chose to defy the norm. William Burroughs, Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsburg are usually the most remembered from the
"Beat generation". Kerouac is the writer who is credited with the naming of the "Beat generation", which describes the down–and–out status of himself
and his peers during the post–World War II years, (Academy of American Poets). Burroughs and Kerouac are remembered through their works of
fiction such as Naked Lunch and On the Road. Ginsburg is known for famous poems such as "Howl".
Writer William Burroughs lived a very unconventional troubled life with much drug experimenting and dark self–exploration. Most Beat Movement
writers were recognized as odd and withdrawn characters with high levels of intelligence. Burroughs being particularly troubled, as early as eight
"Billy" (his nickname) was a charismatic force who dominated his childhood playmates' activities. "Billy was a year ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Douglas T. Miller and Marion Nowak stated that the middle–class was worried that the Beats would inspire out–of–control violence, juvenile
delinquency and rebellion, (Huddleston 6). This was mainly due to the fact of impressionable youth with the wrong idea of the Beats. Kerouac
countered these negative depictions of hipsters by asserting that the Beats were mystics on a spiritual quest, and had no affiliation or like mindedness
with juvenile delinquents who he considered to be sinful and indifferent.(Huddleston

Jack KerouacвЂ™s On The Road
Impact of Dean on Sal's Identity in On the Road
In part I, chapter 3 of Jack Kerouac's On the Road, Sal arrives at Des Moines and checks into a cheap, dirty motel room. He sleeps all day and
awakens in time to witness the setting sun. As he looks around the unfamiliar room, Sal realizes that he doesn't understand his own identity. Identity
lost, he states "I was half way across America, at the dividing line between the East of my youth and the West of my future." He has lost the calming
influence of his aunt, and Dean and partners are not around to feed his wild streak. The only clues to his identity are to be found in the strange motel
room. This appeal to emotion gives the reader personal hints to identify with.
Many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Without exception, it changes every time he encounters new circumstances and surroundings. On the way to visit Old Bull Lee in New Orleans during
part II, chapter 6, Sal is driving while Dean and Mary Lou are asleep. He is alone with time to think to himself, and he does not know what he is
doing or where he is going. The style of the passage intrigues the reader; "All alone in the night I had my own thoughts and held the car to the white
line in the holy road." Dean is no longer mentally present to lead him and feed his identity. Sal has no one to show him the way and he is forced to
cling to his physical surroundings for comfort. His entire existence centers around following the straight line in the road. In chapter 7, after the stay
with Old Bull, Dean is ready to leave and hit the road again. Sal is compelled to go with him although he would really like to stay with Bull awhile.
Again, Kerouac uses emotion to move the reader, because most people have been torn between following one of two friends at some point.
In chapter 8 of part two, Dean steals gas and oil as Sal runs into the station and takes bread and cheese while the owners are in back eating dinner. Sal
seems to be adapting his personality to that of Dean's. Earlier in the novel, when Montana Slim asks him to steal from strangers in alley ways, Sal
doesn't seem to want anything to do with it. This schizophrenic behavior appears throughout the book, prohibiting one from understanding who Sal is

Jack Kerouac 's On The Road
Published in 1957, several years after it was written, Jack Kerouac's On the Road is lauded as one of the most important literary works of the
twentieth century. Praised for its role in the counterculture Beat movement that helped shape society today, the novel embraces previously taboo
themes like sex, drugs, music, and dissatisfaction with the expectations of ordinary life in early '50's America. According to legend, after years of real
life experience of hitchhiking his way back and forth across the country with friends, most notably, Neal Cassady, Kerouac came home and wrote the
novel in three weeks, on mimeograph paper he taped together. The result was a typo–littered scroll that few people read and Kerouac immediately took
to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the book has been edited from its original format, typos, excessively long sentences, and misplaced punctuation still find their way in, and
despite presenting a distraction at points, perhaps in the bigger picture, they are an important part in preserving the novel as it was written.
With its unconventional structure, On the Road actually feels comparable to a road. Kerouac's prose often paints vivid pictures, allowing the reader to
immerse him or herself into the different scenery, excellent for elements like the music or the difference between cities or even the characters he meets
along the way. According to Mary–Beth Brophy in Re–Remembering Gerard: Using Beat Author Jack Kerouac 's Letters to Lead Students to a Deeper
Understanding of His Novels, Kerouac's style choices are intentional, proclaimed as spontaneous prose, and inspired by a letter he received from
Neal Cassady in 1950. Brophy later asserts that while Cassady's letter "lacks the poetic style" (3) of Kerouac's work, Kerouac was impressed with the
flow of the writing, adapting that fluidity into his own "signature prose" (3). There are places within the novel that this works, creating beautiful
imagery of both scenery and the human

The Beat Generation Subculture Essay
The Beat Generation Subculture
Every generation has its middle class, majority, and norm, which are decided by that era's standards of behavior and thought. Similarly, each
generation has a group that rejects these standards and rebels against the norm. In the 1950's a group of American writers that exemplified this
behavior formed. They were called the beat generation. The beat generation was particularly remarkable because although it was began by an
exceptionally small group of people, its cultural influence was enormous. The beats rebelled against things like conformity and consumerism in the
post World War II society. Their writing challenged both traditional American values and contemporary writing styles. Incorporating... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many writers in the group later renounced the term when they felt it lost its meaning. It took the beats a long time before they gained fame however.
Jack Kerouac's novel, On the Road, went through many different publishers before anyone agreed to print it. When it did come out it was heavily
criticized by the press. In the 1950's the lifestyle that On the Road explored was considered deviant. "The stereotype that emerged in the mass media
was a spaced–out beatnik, dressed in black, pounding on bongo drums and muttering gibberish as poetry" (Microsoft Encarta, 2001). America's youth,
however, identified with the feelings of despair and the need for freedom expressed in their work. The beats created a revolution that began with many
young people leaving their conventional lives to hitchhike around American and find themselves. Like most subcultures, the Beat Generation rebelled
against the social and cultural norms of their time. For them it was the post World War II society that they rejected. "Cultural historians point out that
acquisition of consumer goods, which had been scarce during wartime, became a central feature of postwar life, driven by the mass media, advertising,
and generous loan terms" (Encarta, 2001). The

The Beat Poetry Revolution Of The 1950-1960s
Every revolution has begun with a vision. The beat poetry rebellion's just happened to be opioid–induced. Picture this: the 1950's. With the threat of
nuclear war on the horizon during the Cold War, the citizens of the United States began to detest their government. In 1952, homosexuality was
officially classed as a mental disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. In 1955, Allen Ginsberg first performed Howl,
which would soon become the most widely controversial beat poem, including scenes of illegal drugs and illegal sex practices. What is considered
obscene when the government demolishes entire cities without blinking an eye? What are the limits? The beat poetry revolution of the 1950–60s was
influenced by the New Vision, which compromised the current cultural beliefs of sexuality, religion, and drug use. The beat poetry revolution (or 'beat
generation') was a movement that spread through New York City and San Francisco during the late 1940's to the end of the 1960's. This movement
was created to free poetry from the strains of academia and therefore, it allowed expressive and sexualized poetry to be spoken and presented to the
public. According to a common dictionary, poetry is a piece of writing that has the intention of evoking emotion from the reader or listener using style
and rhythm. The beats changed the perception of what was acceptable. Free verse poetry (poetry written without rhyme or structure) was blended with
spoken word to

Jack Kerouac
Jack Kerouac is well known for saying, "The best teacher is experience and not through someone's distorted point of view". With such a vast and
beautiful world to explore there are many important life lessons one can learn while taking time away from school. Having to go out and survive on
your own can be a very fulfilling endeavor. Not attending college immediately after high school allowed me to travel the country while realizing the
importance of time and money management, living these realities helped me become more aware of my thirst for knowledge. Although not born in
Watauga County I had grown up here from the age of six. While this is not a negative experience by any means I have always had an adventurous
bone in my body. Being ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I personally learn best from hands on or life experience. Most of the jobs that allowed me to travel were seasonal. This means you have to make
your money in a short amount of time, usually the summer tourism season last a total of three months. This short season taught me the value of
putting in the work when the work is there. Even with all the planning in the world sometimes things are going to end up differently than you
expect. The fall of 2010 I would be heading back to Steamboat just as I did the two previous years with the same plan and savings. All though this
particular winter was not cooperating as the previous seasons had. Everybody knows that betting on the weather is never a good idea and this
particular year I had made the wrong bet. The locals kept reassuring me that this was the year of El NiГ±a which meant a tremendous amount of
snow for the year, the only downside to this is that an El NiГ±a winter likes to show up to the party late. For me that meant my budget calculations
would be off, while I had a job lined up at my previous place of employment it would not begin until the ski mountain was open. This meant I had
to find a job and fast, I took the bus down to the local Wendy's and applied for a job. Luckily they were hiring and I got the job, I had found a way to
pay the rent for the month. While I had a job lined up when winter finally

Objectification And Sexism In Jack Kerouac's On The Road
Objectification and Sexism on the Road Jack Kerouac's On the Road, explores the complex worlds of masculinity, friendship, freedom and the
delusions of the American dream. It was extremely influential to American culture and it spoke to young Americans of that generation as well as the
generations that followed. On the Road is an exploration of the world of the traveler, and from it Kerouac was able to create a world in his book that
illustrates the lives as well as the motivations of a counterculture he named the 'Beats'. Kerouac saw the counterculture he created as a people who
wanted to escape the restrictions, repressions and conformities of American culture, particularly white middle class culture. Kerouac was able to
describe this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His wife embodies the characteristics in a woman Dean values–characteristics which apply even outside Kerouac's novel and are a large part of the
social values the beat generation was trying to move away from. She is describes as "the sweetest woman in the world" and she smiles and never
asks Walter where he had come from or anything else. Kerouac writes, "Walter's wife smiled and smiled as we repeated the insane thing all over
again. She never said a word. Dean said, "Now you see, man, there's real woman for you. Never a harsh word, never a complaint, or modified; her
old man can come in any hour of the night with anybody and have talks in the kitchen and drink the beer and leave any old time. This is a man, and
that's his castle" (Kerouac). Look at the terminology used her to describe her: quiet, smiling, no complaint and real woman. Dean's construction of
ideal womanhood is a woman who is submissive, passive and defers to her man–the ruler of the household and owner of her mind, body and intellect.
This one short description of Walter's wife illustrates the patriarchy that is woven into Kerouac's On the

Degradation of Women in Jack KerouacвЂ™s On The Road Essay
The Degradation of Women in On The Road
An argument can be made that the women in Jack Kerouac's On The Road are not as characteristically well developed as the men. Through Sal and
Dean's interactions with women, the reader sees that there exist two types of females in this novel – the benevolent virgin/mother figure or the whore.
Women are constantly referred to in a negative way or blatantly degraded and insulted by numerous characters. However,Kerouac (through the
character of Sal) exhibits sympathy for women. Sal does occasionally participate in female stereotyping, but this is simply because he wants to fit in.
Although Sal may try to make arguments against the poor treatment of women, the novel in its entirety seems to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
To Sal's credit though he does ask what she wants or thinks from the start but this sudden care seems to arise due to his own nervousness and
insecurities not any kind of genuine feeling for Marylou. Her identity as seen through the eyes of men would fall into the whore stereotype of
women. This is the exact opposite from Sal's Aunt. The most apparent treatment of Sal's Aunt as something less than an equal comes at the end of
part one. Sal has just returned from his first trip west. He is tired. He has been starving for three days now and of course eats everything in the
house. Then his Aunt's few extensive lines in the entire novel occur, and in a decidedly motherly fashion she says "Poor little Salvatore". She has
fulfilled Sal's entire need of her. She has been a mother to cook for him and fret over him. This passage seems to point out the completely flat
identities women were allowed or perceived to have by the Sal. "Women need few lines because the only thing they need to say is "go ahead and
do me" or "oh, poor baby". The virgin or the whore; the only identities men saw"(Holmes 371). A slight twist on this is the character of Terry.
Though only in the book a little while, she has relatively lengthy dialogue (for a woman) and a very significant role. She was the whore and the
mother figure for Sal. He got to make her in a hotel in California and she also got to cook for him and fret over him while

Jack Kerouac On The Road
Dorest 1
Erlange Dorest
Professor David Nixon
ENC 1102
11 December 2017
On the Road
Jack Kerouac was an American writer and poet of French–Canadian descent who made a significant mark in history in writing during the post–World
War II era. He was recognized as the leader of the Beat movement generation and most popular book, "On the Road" which was published in 1957. The
Beat Generation was known as the movement that was started by a group of authors that researched and influenced American culture and politics at the
time. It can be understood to say that the Beat Generation was the precursor for the Flower Children of the 1960's. These group of authors of the Beat
Generation included Neal Cassady, Allen Ginsberg, William Burroughs, Sal Paradise and others. Majority of the work of the Beat Generation was
recognized and published during the 1950s. Jack Kerouac's first novel "Town and City" was published in 1950 was an autobiography of small town
values and inspirations city life. Unfortunately, his first novel did not give him much recognition. Jack Kerouac also wrote The Dharma Bums,
Visions of Cody, The Subterraneans, Desolation Angels, Lonesome Traveler and several other novels. He originally wrote "On the Road" in 1951
on a single scroll manuscript paper stretching 120 feet long which publishers rejected for six years. "On the Road" took Jack Kerouac three weeks to
write and was an immediate best seller once it got published in 1957. Jack Kerouac's writing of the book

The Beat Generation By Allen Ginsberg
The Beat generation
The Beat Generation, a generation that was sick of its mainstream culture and decided to break down the walls for individuality of thought, fashion,
personal achievement, and poetry. At the end of World War two, young adults in particularly the east and west coasts of America where left in
questioning thought about their own government as if it was really trying to do what 's best for their people. And in those upset minds a Beat Generation
was born. A generation of tired young poets eager to open the minds of others through their own thoughts and views. The most influential figures during
the Beat Generation where Allen Ginsberg, Gary Snyder, Jack Kerouac, and William Burroughs. And although their bold, expressive poetry led to
great fame, this generation of poets gained a new fan base of critics who thought their work was just a way to seek attention and was not seen as
serious art.
Allen Ginsberg, born 1926 in Newark, New Jersey, unknowingly found himself creating a new generation of people when he was attending Columbia
University and met Jack Kerouac and William Burroughs. There they exchanged and shared common interests and later would become prominent
figures in the Beat Movement. Allen Ginsberg 's rise of fame didn't become apparent until his book "Howl and other poems" came to the public eye.
But what stood out most for Allen was his poem "Howl", written in 1955, which was written particularly outraged toward the way he saw a failing
society

Jack KerouacвЂ™s On The Road
Jack Kerouac's On the Road: Ranting of a Maniac or Precise Interpretation of Reality?
Jack Kerouac's On the Road is considered the bible of the Beat Generation, illustrating the wild, wandering, and reckless lifestyle chosen by many
young people of the time. Despite all of Dean and Sal's partying and pleasure–cruising, On the Road ends up being a sad and disturbing story. During
all the trips, through the good times and the bad times, there is a sense of darkness and foreboding following in the wake. Kerouac's point was not to
put on display the wild and good times the Beats were having, but rather to expose their way of life as a simple flight from reality and responsibility.
The sadness of this novel is due to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sal's aunt makes a more pointed statement directed at Dean later in the book.
"Well, Dean," said my aunt, "I hope you'll be able to take care of your new baby that's coming and stay married this time."
"Yes, yass, yes."
"You can't go all over the country having babies like that. Those poor little things'll grow up helpless. You've got to offer them a chance to live." He
looked at his feet and nodded. (253)
The choice to include this scene displays his intent to bring the consequences of their irresponsible lifestyle down into reality and into the readers
mind. Sal does not comment on Dean's reaction. Kerouac manages to get his point across, one differing from that of the narrator, by means of the other
characters' outward behavior.
Galatea Dunkel is the only young woman who has the gall to stand up to Dean about his irresponsibility and to stand up for herself where her
delinquent husband is concerned. When Ed Dunkel and Dean leave her in Tucson Arizona, she is determined to find them and goes to wait for them
at Bull Lee's house in Louisiana. When Sal and Dean show up at her door in San Francisco after Camille kicks them out, she tells Dean what she
thinks of him.
"For years now you haven't had any sense of responsibility for anyone, You've done so many awful things I don't

Neal Cassady Essay
Neal Cassady: The Man Who Set The World Free
Neal Cassady grew up as a quasi–homeless wayfaring boy with his alcoholic, unemployed father in the projects of Denver. His unconventional
upbringing led to adolescence rife with theft, drug use, and extreme sexual awakening at a young age. Cassady grew up quite quickly and led an
overexposed life, which foreshadows his death at the age of 42 of exposure, next to railroad tracks in Mexico. His life, however, seems to be regarded
by many as the eighth wonder of the world. He was full of an interminable curiosity and energy, and was considered by many as the herald angel of the
Beat Movement. The oft–used term to describe Cassady, &quot;Damaged Angel,&quot; has its source in Cassady's... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Cassady epitomizes these attitudes through his lifestyle, a lifestyle of limit pushing and rule breaking. From his childhood, he had always been testing
boundaries. By the time he was 18, it is estimated he had stolen over 500 cars, just for fun.
Cassady, through a close friendship beginning at age 20 with Jack Kerouac and a twisted relationship with Allen Ginsberg, provided much of the
inspiration for the quintessential Beat poems and texts. Even his correspondence with the two of them is considered Beat literature, for it encapsulates
the ideals and attitudes of the counterculture and the Beat Generation. Cassady appears in Kerouac's On the Road as the legendary Dean Moriarty and
Cody in Visions of Cody. Cassady as Dean Moriarty in On the Road captured the spirit ofNeal as the ultimate Beat.
Allen Ginsberg was introduced to Neal Cassady in 1946 in New York City and was instantly enamored. The young Jewish poet from Paterson, New
Jersey saw Cassady as an ideal hero and mate. Their early sexual relationship and Cassady's later rejection of Ginsberg both had a significant effect
on Ginsberg's writing. (Richman). Jack Kerouac (Sal) tells the story of when Dean (Neal) met Carlo (Allen Ginsberg) in On the Road,
&quot;Two keen minds that they are, they took to each other at the drop of a hat. Two piercing eyes glanced into two piercing eyes– the holy
con–man

The Importance Of Beat Literature And Culture
B00714952
Beat Literature and Culture
ENG317
'The penchant for innovation and experimentation, so apparent from lifestyle to literacy form, was born of a desire to reinvigorate and indeed
revolutionize American culture.' How accurate is this assessment of Beat literature and culture?
The beats became a popular literary movement in the 1950s and 1960s when writers who shared a distaste of American virtues of progress and power
began experimenting with their writing styles trying to revolutionize American culture. The Beat movement appeared in three major locations, San
Francisco's North Beach, Los Angeles' Venice West and New York City's Greenwich Village.
Jack Kerouac one of the most documented about Beat
writers is credited with defining the term 'Beat Generation.' In an interview Kerouac described the word beatific as down and out, 'characters of a
special spirituality who didn't gang up but were solitary Bartlebles staring out the dead wall windows of our civilisation.' Beat writers expressed their
opposition from conventional society through their works by using themes like drugs and sex and at a time after World War II people wanted
normalcy however at the time materialism and conformist careers were at the forefront. As well as this at that time college students began to question
the actions of the American society which the beats took advantage of. Beat poets also wanted to liberate poetry from these conformists and bring it
back to what it was supposed to be; which

The Beat Generation Essay
"The one thing that we yearn for in our living days, that makes us sigh and groan and undergo sweet nauseas of all kinds, is the remembrance of
some lost bliss that was probably experienced in the womb and can only be reproduced (though we hate to admit it) in death." (Kerouac, Jack. "On the
road."). This quote, from Jack Kerouac's book On the Road, is a brilliant example of the overall feel of the Beat Generation. Jack Kerouac is one of the
most influential writers of the Beat Generation, rivaled only by the likes of Allen Ginsberg and William S. Burrough. But what exactly is the Beat
Generation? What does it mean? Who of note was involved? When did it take place? The "Beat Generation" is a play on words, implying that the
participants ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Beat Generation, a highly rebellious and conflict heavy group were invaluable in our countries development, without them America would be a
completely different place. It is common knowledge that Jack Kerouac was a key part of the Beat Generation, but why did he matter, what was his
most influential work? Born on March 12, 1922 in Lowell, Massachusetts to French–speaking parents from the French quarter of Quebec and French
was spoken at home, Kerouac was the final of three children (Jack Kerouac). As a result of his upbringing, Kerouac was not a native English
speaker; he actually did not learn English until the age of six (Jack Kerouac). Kerouac experienced tragedy at a dreadfully young age, his older
brother Gerard died of rheumatic fever when he was four years old (Jack Kerouac). Kerouac and Gerard had grown close during Gerard's illness, and
Gerard's death left Kerouac feeling exceptionally lost. But the lessons Kerouac learned from Gerard's death would stay with him forever and shape his
future writing, particularly his "reverence for life" (Jack Kerouac). Kerouac actually coined the term Beat Generation in his highly influential book On
the Road "They were like the man with the dungeon stone and gloom, rising from the underground, the

AP English Literature : The Beat Generation
Vianney Mangyao
Ms. Hamill
AP English Literature
26 October 2017
What's so hip about the Beat? The Beat Generation can be perceived in many ways depending on how a person may translate the traits characterizing it
but the real definition of this generation remains the same all throughout. The Beat Generation is a literary movement that happened during the 1950's
after World War II and was greatly influenced by a group of artists and authors who explored. The Beat movement was centralized in certain
communities where freedom of expression was greatly prevalent. The lifestyle in bohemian centralized communities were explored and described by
many authors and some of the most well–known authors of this generation are Herbert Huncke, Allen Ginsberg, William S. Burroughs, Lucien Carr, and
Jack Kerouac. All authors gave light to what beat generation was like through their work of art. They outlined that Beat Generation is an approach
made by the people to reach a certain goal. Some of the goals are personal release and purification. Sounds familiar? These goals are more similar to
the goals of yoga. These goals were attained mainly through the use of drugs, sex, and expressed in jazz music.. The Beat Generation is a rejection of
standard narrative values, spiritual quest, rejection of materialism, explicit portrayals of the human condition, experimentation with drugs, and sexual
exploration. All these components are widely known as the characteristics of "hippies" and

Buddhism And The Poetry Of Jac Essay
Buddhism and the Poetry of Jack Kerouac
For we all go back where we came from,
God&#8217;s Lit Brain, his Transcendent Eye of Wisdom
And there&#8217;s your bloody circle called Samsara by the ignorant
Buddhists, who will still be funny Masters up there, bless em.
Jack Kerouac
–from Heaven
Jack Kerouac spent his creative years writing in a prosperous post world war II America. He was in many ways a very patriotic person who had no
problem making known his love for his country , particularly within his literature. It was, quite literally, America that he was in love with. Taking cues
from writers such as Whitman, he embraced the American landscape as a field for spiritualcultivation. Kerouac was ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Kerouac was a devoted student of the Buddhist way and would often impress his peers with his knowledge of the Sutras and other Buddhist texts and
ideas. This is particularly interesting when it is considered that these peers were other students of Buddhism such as Gary Snyder or even Philip
Whalen, who is an ordained Zen monk. In fact, Kerouac was so immersed in Buddhist thought that in 1956 he completed the manuscript to what would
become a 420 page book titled Some Of The Dharma, which was a collection of notes and thoughts on various ideas taken from the Sutras. Included
also were numerous poems and prose poems, which were attempts to transliterate the ancient wisdom of Buddhism into a modern context, applicable to
the western intellectual and spiritual journeyman. Some of the Dharma was to be a study guide for the beginning practice of Kerouac&#8217;s
good friend and companion Allen Ginsberg.
While Kerouac was writing what was perhaps his best and certainly one of his most spiritually driven novels, Desolation Angels, he was also writing a
poem to accompany the novel which was titled Desolation Blues. Although written after Kerouac was no longer up on Desolation Peak serving as a
fire lookout in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, it was a reflection upon the many contemplations provoked by the solitude and serenity of the time he
spent alone atop the mountain. From the opening line he has recognized an inherently Buddhist view of the world

Comparing Henry Miller and Jack Kerouac Essay examples
Comparing Henry Miller and Jack Kerouac
I. Introduction
It has never been an uncommon thing for one to retreat to nature in an attempt to 'find one's self,' and somewhat clichГ© these days is the retreat to
nature to 'find God.' Hundreds of books, essays, seminars, and retreats devote themselves to helping one understand how to find enlightenment and
healing through connecting with nature. It is a phenomenon that transcends religious boundaries–everyone, from Buddhists to Christian Mystics to
Quakers, seems to think that the key (or, at least, one of the keys) to enlightenment lies in nature. As one may suppose, this is not a new concept.
Throughout literary history, there is a distinct trend of authors praising the virtues of nature, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, he took no pride in the final result, claiming that "nobody believes; perhaps the real secret lies in making people believe. That the book
was inadequate, faulty, bad, terrible, as they said, was only natural. [He] was attempting at the start what a man of genius would have undertaken at
the end"(ibid.) In 1923, Miller met and married June Mansfield after divorcing his first wife. While this marriage proved to be faithless, he found in
her inspiration. She encouraged him to put his energy into writing, and the "passion and madness" of their marriage further fuelled him ("Henry
Miller" 2). Eventually, problems with June drove him to Paris without her (despite the fact that it was funded by her), where he spent many years
writing what is now considered to be the opuses of his repertoire ("Henry Miller" 1). While in Paris, he wrote Tropic of Cancer–which is still his most
famous work–which, along with Tropic of Capricorn, chronicles his life in Paris. Both books were banned in the United States, "which spawned a
thirty year censorship debate that was eventually won by Miller" ("Henry Miller" 1). The publication of these and following works helped perpetuate
the image of Miller as a "legendary character, a kind of folk hero, the Paul Bunyan of literature, larger than life as exile, bohemian, and rebel, the great

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