Jimmy Oryx And Crake Analysis

Jimmy Oryx And Crake Analysis
Analysis of Jimmy, Oryx, and Crake and their Relationships Similarities between the three main
characters, Jimmy, Oryx, and Crake, unite them and help to provide motives for their actions. Per
Margaret Atwood's writing style of alternating from flashbacks to the current reality in her novel,
Oryx and Crake, the three characters are introduced so that very little is known about their
personality until they interact with each other. Before Crake arrived, Jimmy is fairly bland and his
childhood doesn't add much value to the story. Crake brings out the humanistic side of Jimmy by
comparison to his scientific brilliance. Crake's entrance into Jimmy's life and each additional
reunion mark a shift in events, for example, when Jimmy reconnects with Crake at AnooYoo, Crake
invites him to work at RejoovenEsence. Likewise, Crake is very obscure at first until Jimmy
watches the death videos with him and they play Blood and Roses and Extinctathon together. By
feeding Crake's odd passion with death, violence, and evolution, Jimmy unearths Crake and
becomes a little wary of his future plans. While at this point she is not a new character, it is not until
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Growing up without the typical nurturing that most receive translates to them not having as strong of
an emotional connection to others and the human race; this explains some of their decisions as their
society nears its close. Jimmy is a loner with only two friends, his pet rakunk Killer and Crake, due
to the strained dynamic between his distant father and radical bipolar mother. His hostility towards
his parents and difficulty in meaningfully interacting with others explains his short, purely sexual
relationships and desire to fix easy girls. Without attentive parents, Jimmy does not have
consequences, and thus has no moral affliction to his sexual acts or ignoring those trying to seek
refuge in the Paradice
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Margaret Atwood 's Oryx And Crake
The discussion of Childhood in Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake Childhood is a reoccurring
theme in Margaret Atwood's novel Oryx and Crake. Children often grow up and become unique
individuals based upon their own morals and values, however their later lives are largely influenced
by their childhood experiences and those who played significant roles in their lives. Atwood
describes the childhood of two characters. One being Jimmy, who is also known as Snowman and
another being a girl by the name of Oryx. The novel follows these characters back and forth between
their childhood and adulthood and Atwood makes it clear what has influenced these characters in
their past to shape them into who they have become later in their lives. This is made evident in their
behaviour and also in their ability to possess and maintain mature relationships. Jimmy was raised in
a broken and unstable household where he developed feelings of guilt, repression and anxiety. These
feelings he felt were deeply engraved into his memory and he was unable to escape them as they
haunted him in his adulthood. It is made evident that his parents' marriage is weak and falling apart
because of their constant arguing. When Jimmy was a child, he decided to light a strand of his hair
on fire. His father had blamed this incident on his mother because "the cigarette lighter wouldn't
have been there if his mother didn't smoke" (Atwood 16). Jimmy's mother fought back by saying
"all children are arsonists at heart,

Oryx And Crake Essay Playing God
Playing God: Abusing Scientific Advancements As Jack Kevorkian says, "Anytime you interfere
with a natural process, you're playing God". By that qualification, a great deal of human activity gets
simplified to the idea of "playing God". In Margaret Atwood's novel, Oryx and Crake, Glenn, better
known as Crake, becomes godlike in the sense that he creates products that manipulate natural
functions and his own form of people–like creatures, the Crakers. However, Crake is not the only
character to engage in godlike activity. The major premise of this novel is the advancement of gene
splicing and genetic engineering to the point where scientists are creating hybrids of animals like
wolvogs, pigoons, rakunks, and snats. Essentially, through ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Plastic surgery is a scientific advancement that enables individuals to "improve" their bodies in
order to conform to societal norms. Yet, plastic surgery exists as a way for humans to "play God".
Those who decide to go under the knife cosmetically are openly rejecting the body that God gave
them. Instead, they turn to another God, their plastic surgeon. People refuse to accept their own
reflections and abuse plastic surgery without considering the risks and ramifications of it, just like
the people in the Oryx and Crake universe. Despite stepping into the role of God, characters within
the novel lack any definitive spiritual or religious beliefs. The way in which their culture evolved
did not foster a need for a deity, but having religious or spiritual beliefs can enable individuals to
develop a moral compass of sorts. Characters rarely bring up the questionable ethics connected to
the scientific advancements. Jimmy's mother, Sharon, is one of the only characters who criticize the
compounds for their actions. At one point, she believes that the compounds are truly helping people
(Atwood 56–57). However, as the compounds become more elitist and seemingly cruel to animals,
Sharon becomes disillusioned. One day after Jimmy comes home from school, she runs away. In a
note she tells Jimmy that "[I could] no longer participate in a lifestyle that is.. meaningless... I have
taken Killer with me to liberate her, as

Oryx And Crake Corruption
Wherever there is good in the world, there is deemed to be evil. Margaret Atwood established that
relationship while writing Oryx and Crake. Oryx, a free–spirited loving individual, viewed the best
for the world. However, the post–apocalyptic present is molded and formed by the immorality of
one man: Crake. Told through the eyes of Snowman, the characters of Oryx and Crake represent the
good and evil respectively. In the previous universe of Oryx and Crake, evilness and corruption are
strongly present in any direction. The online world encourages graphic and violent material that
would be highly prohibited in the modern world. From "live executions in Asia" (82) to animal snuff
sites" where cats are "torn apart by hand" or frogs are "stomped" ... Show more content on
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However, it was unknown that Crake had a more devious and elaborate plan. Throughout his
younger years, Crake questioned the perception of life often asking "What is reality?" (83) and
experimenting to see the capability of science and to discover what can be created. From his study at
Watson–Crick, Crake saw the potential creations that science was capable of. From ChickieNobs,
chicken parts with a "high growth rate...built in" (203), to wolvogs who are "bred to deceive" (205),
the possibilities are endless. From there, Crake went on to develop his Paradise project. At first
glance, Crake's main initiative, a single pill named the BlyssPluss that would "protect the user
against all known sexually transmitted diseases," (294) appeared to be harmless and life–changing.
However, similar to the other corporations techniques, Creake did not create a cure. He created a
fatal disease: a disease to cause the "worldwide plague" (326). Throughout, Crake foreshadows his
grand plan by discussing theoretical scenarios with Jimmy. He becomes obsessed with the idea of
how "the elimination of one generation" could "break the link in time between one generation and
the next" (223). Without a generation of experienced and intelligent individuals, humanity stands no
chance on surviving on its own. Afterwards, it is simply "game over forever"

Margaret Atwood's Oryx And Crake
When Margaret Atwood's speculative fiction novel Oryx and Crake was first published in 2003,
critics and readers applauded Atwood's ability to subtly convey her concerns about the future. The
novel fluctuates between the current post–apocalyptic world of Snowman and his past life as Jimmy,
telling the story of how the world has developed into the existing dystopia where Snowman is the
last living human on earth. The only other living creatures are genetically modified animals and the
Crakers, who are depicted as the ideal human beings with no complications or emotions. They have
been created in order to rid the world of various issues which were formerly present in the world.
Atwood discusses several problems present in society such as the decline of the humanities, the
supreme power of corporations, and the desensitization of society.
First, one of Atwood's main concerns is the decline of the humanities–in contrast to the
overwhelming rise of science. From the very beginning of the novel, the reader can clearly note the
academic differences between Jimmy and Crake. Jimmy, who is a more linguistic learner, was never
considered intelligent. Conversely, Crake was considered a genius by many, mostly because of his
scientific and mathematical talents. As one of the only people with ... Show more content on
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Atwood's nonchalant, almost clinical approach to describing these scenes makes them all the more
disturbing as they are depicted as being normal, everyday entertainment that is not connected with
any sense of guilt from the characters. The overexposure of violence desensitized Jimmy and Crake.
The detachment of the characters while witnessing such acts is almost more frightening than the fact
that they are accessible on the internet. The absence of response to such a degree of vehemence
emphasizes the emotional disengagement of the

The Unnecessary Paranoia of Margaret Atwood’s Oryx and Crake
The Unnecessary Paranoia of Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake
The novel Oryx and Crake by Margaret Atwood provides a dystopic vision of the outcome of
unregulated pursuit of knowledge and control over nature. It is unlikely that the scenario portrayed
in the novel would ever occur beyond fiction. The reason being the United States and many other
countries already have regulating agencies and oversight commissions that would prevent scientists
such as Crake from ever developing his ideas into reality. Atwood incorporates realistic
experimental methods into her novel, which eventually lead to pigs being able to grow human
organs, and creating "pigoons" that appear to be more horrific than Frankenstein himself.
Consumers are the ones to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We already do live in a world with an unregulated pursuit of knowledge and that is how it should be.
Instead of rigid government regulation, we should have oversight and industry self–regulation. The
government should stay out of the way as much as possible. The government for example, should
not create legislation prohibiting human cloning just because people are afraid of a new race, like
people such as the "Crackers." This would be ludicrous because no scientist would ever consider
taking on such a task. The criticisms from others in the industry and the public would be immense.
There is no rational or logical reason into creating the Cracker race except for sport or personal
preferences and pleasure. This would never occur in real life and is not a reason to fear the
unregulated pursuit of knowledge.
Some of the scientific developments in the novel include synthesizing human tissue for use in
medical patients. Jimmy's father says they now have "genuine human neo–cortex tissue growing in a
pigoon (56)." Some of the benefits to society would be to be able control heart attacks, Alzheimer,
Parkinson's, and M.S.. This gives new hope to people who would otherwise die or live a paralyzed
life. Jimmy's mother gives an opposing view explaining that scientists are creating a "moral cesspool
(56)" and making people with "brains of pigs (56)." She says that instead of giving hope, they are
ripping off desperate people

Oryx And Crake Analysis
Internet/media, violence, and sex are all a big part of the world of Oryx and Crake. Without each of
these aspects Oryx and Crake would have been a completely different novel. Each of these builds on
one another and leads to another, giving us the outcome of Atwood's first novel in the MaddAddam
trilogy. Violence alone is a main element of the world of Oryx and Crake, even well before
Jimmy/Snowman's story really develops. From an early age, he takes notice of all the violence
around him, firstly involving his parent's rocky relationship. Toxic masculinity is very prevalent in
their relationship. Jimmy's father views his mother as overly emotional and inferior individual when
compared to himself, simply because as a female she's emotionally weak. This much is made clear
when his father states, "Women always get hot under the collar. She'll cool down. Let's have some
ice cream," (16) Jimmy is confused by this but keeps his thoughts to himself, as the feelings of men
are never brought up. Another violent event worth mentioning would have to be the one that
occurred only weeks before Jimmy and his parents moved into the HelthWyzer Compound, "–Some
fanatic, a woman, with a hostile bioform concealed in a hairspray bottle. Some vicious Ebola or
Marburg splice, one of the fortified hemorrhagics. She'd nuked a guard who'd unwisely had his face
mask off..." (53) The guard later dissolved into a puddle of goo. This specific incident wasn't further
discussed, but brings to light the

Analysis Of Oryx And Crake By Margaret Atwood
Ethics is differentiating between good and evil, between the right and wrong human actions, and
between righteous and unrighteous characteristics of individuals. Having said that, ethics plays a
significant role in Margaret Atwood's novel, Oryx and Crake. The world in which Oryx and Crake
are presented differs from our own. The lifestyle throughout the novel demonstrates the value and
importance of ethics in one's life and how it can effortlessly lead to a tragedy. In the novel, Margaret
Atwood focuses on the excess of the lack of moral responsibility and freedom showing that as much
as science can help a person, it can also destroy them if we do not have ethical limits and society's
satisfaction. In addition, Atwood illustrates the final disaster when the novel's antagonist, Crake,
uses both his scientific intellect shared with his ethical depravity to attempt extinguishing and then
recreating, the entire human race. Meanwhile, on the other hand, the story's protagonist,
Jimmy/Snowman, gradually reveals a world of segregation and isolation for those who possess
either artistic compassion or appreciation. Nonetheless, solidarity with other human beings is the
first step to the development of ethics.
It is not explicitly mentioned, however, one can conclude that companies are frequently the number
one control and power in the world. Evidence of this is presented throughout the book. Jimmy
spends his life living in corporate compounds, like many other characters, both Jimmy

Oryx And Crake Quotes
9. Snowman– Protagonist Jimmy is forced to mature in the novel Oryx and Crake because of the
responsibility he is manipulated into receiving. His only true growth would be represented by the
fact that he does take on the responsibility rather than leaving the Crakers to die. At the start and end
of the novel, Snowman is going through the same actions. He does gain some control in his life after
Crake destroys society as a whole, and is forced to accept reality. At the beginning of the novel, he
feels connected to the pigoons due to his inability to control what is happening to him (31). At the
end, however, he recognizes the pigoons as his enemy, and they change from being his "friends" to
trying to kill him (33). Quotes: "'No they won't'... ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In a way, they are words that are 'extinct' from usage and he is trying to bring them back to life by
remembering them. This plays into the books common motif of extinction. Some of the words he
lists in this time of panic are "pullulate" and "cerements" (253). While his overall word lists seem to
be random, certain words within them pertain to the situation or perhaps foreshadow events that are
about to occur. He conjures the word cerements, which relates to corpses, just before the deaths of
both Crake and Oryx. Pullulate links to the current spreading of disease that is occurring outside of
the airlock. Atwood is leaving little hints for the reader, if they choose to investigate them, which is
an intriguing stylistic element. Along the lines of corpses is the CorpSeCorps, which is a group
mentioned within this passage (253). The deeper meaning behind the name is fairly upfront: corpse
corporations. Atwood is not so subtly relating even the names of groups and characters back to the
overarching theme that corporations are leading to the downfall of society. Another stylistic element
Atwood incorporates into this is allusion, relating this piece of the work back to something the
reader likely overlooked before. The phrase "We understand more than we know," pops into Jimmy's
head as he lets Crake in (254). This, interestingly, was on Crake's refrigerator in magnet form in a

Childhood is a reoccurring theme in Margaret Atwood's novel Oryx and Crake. Children often grow
up and develop into unique individuals based upon their own morals and values however their later
lives are largely influenced by their childhood and those who were around them. Atwood dives into
the childhood of two characters Jimmy who is also known as Snowman and a young girl by the
name of Oryx. The novel follows the characters back and forth between childhood and adulthood
and it is made clear what has influenced the characters in the past to be who they are in their later
lives. The evidence is shown in ways such as their occupations, behaviour and even ability to
possess and maintain mature relationships. Jimmy was raised in a broken household where he
developed feelings of guilt, repression and anxiety. These are feelings that were deeply engraved
into his memory and was unable to escape as they have followed him into his adulthood. It is made
evident that his parents marriage is falling apart because of their constant arguing. When Jimmy was
a child he decided to light a strand of his hair on fire. His father blamed his this incident on his
mother because "the cigarette lighter wouldn't have been there if his mother didn't smoke" (Atwood
16). Jimmy's mother fought back by saying "all children are arsonists at heart, and if not for the
lighter he'd have used matches" (16). "Once the fight got going Jimmy felt relieved" (16) because he
knew he would not be punished.

Genetic Engineering In Margaret Atwood's Oryx And Crake
Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake characterizes the world after an uncontrolled experiment
causing near total destruction of all human–kind. In the eyes of Snowman, also known as Jimmy, we
witness his journeys back and forth between the reminiscences of the past and the present. The
major calamities slowly make its transition as it all began in the hands of man who believed in the
works of biotechnology, as a ground–breaking vitality to humanity, only to be destroyed by their
own creations and conceptions. Similar to reality, biotechnology took off as it began cross–breeding
and modifying produce the creators' desired genetically–modified organisms, also known as GMOs.
As how Atwood's views the world pessimistically through the trials of error from genetic
engineering, she warns us and abstracts the reasons that the pervasive usage of the sciences and
technology to be a source to the downfall of humanity.
Deeply entrenched within society is the idea that we are continually advancing and developing in all
sorts of ways, but mainly for the benefit of human vitality. In Oryx and Crake, one of the
experiments the scientists and researchers focuses on is their pigoon project, where they can "grow
an assortment of foolproof human–tissue organs in transgenic knockout pig hosts" (22). The pigs are
genetically modified by inserting human cells into them so they can internally reproduce the same
organs as humans do, and are also inserted with spliced genes to "fend off attacks by

Oryx and Crake by Margaret Atwood
Not a lot goes on in Chapter 1. In Chapter 1 the main focus is that the readers are introduced to
Snowman. Chapter 1, starts off with the section Mangoes. We are introduced to Snowman. The next
Section is titled Flotsam. In Flotsam,Snowman is sitting at the beach sucking on a mango. He is
worried that something will happen to the children when swimming in the lagoon. The children
show him a bag of trinkets, and ask Snowman what they are. Also, the children question Snowman
about his gray facial hair. The section ends with him telling the children to go away. The final
section of the chapter is titled Voice. It is described in this section that Snowman is very lonely.
There is a description of Snowman's body in this section. He has bug bites, gray hair, and yellow
toenails. The section ends with while staring at his body, he hallucinates thinking there is a female
voice talking to him. In Chapter 2 the first section, is titled Bonfire. In this section, we finally learn
Snowman's real name is Jimmy. He starts of recalling memories from the past like that he burnt his
hair with his mom's lighter. The second section is titled Inorganic Farms. In Organic Farms, is where
Jimmy's father worked. Jimmy's father is an important person because he contributed to the "pigeon
project". The pigeon project was when human organs were used for transplantation. This section
ends with Jimmy's luxurious childhood home being described. The final section of this chapter is
titled Lunch. In

Similarities Between Oryx And Crake
Thesis: As science and the internet develops for human benefit, it leads to moral decay in society.
Atwood, Margaret. Oryx and Crake. Doubleday, 2003. Oryx and Crake by Margaret Atwood is a
science fiction novel set in a dystopian future where humans have largely been eliminated by a
plague and replaced by a genetically engineered, superior human. The protagonist, Jimmy (or
Snowman as he calls himself), is a human who was friends with the scientist who developed the
genetically engineered humans and the plague that wiped out the rest of humanity. While talk about
gene–spliced animals is prevalent, the novel also deals with human corruption in society: the
separation of the rich and poor, the destruction of the environment, and the degradation

Oryx And Crake
Oryx and Crake is a novel that follows the narration of a character named Jimmy, or Snowman.
Although the novel caters specifically to this character, I do not believe he is the most important
person. Instead, I feel the most noteworthy character, the one who truly sets things in to motion, is
Crake. Throughout the novel, we are given multiple hints as to why Crake is a the most predominant
figure. The first, and most obvious clue, is the title of the book. Before we are introduced to him, we
learn his name, indicating that he is an important figure. Another clue is that without Crake, Jimmy
would have never become fixated on Oryx, who is discovered during one of their internet escapades
(Atwood 91). Referring back to my first point, she ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Without his involvement in the novel, the creation of the Crakers would not have been possible
(Atwood 292). His combination of developing into a formidable geneticist and unique philosophies
is the reason the Paradice project could be executed. After all, the Crakers are the sole purpose of
Jimmy's continued existence in a post–apocalyptic environment (Atwood 329). Which is something
else Crake set in to motion when he slit Oryx's throat, causing Jimmy to feel an unbreakable tie to
the Crakers (Atwood 329). Furthermore, without Crake, the near–extinction of the human race
would not have occurred in the form of birth control (Atwood 325). In addition to the Crakers, he is
also responsible for the BlyssPluss which was a hot bio–form distributed to the public, causing the
rupture of internal organs and bleeding from most orifices (Atwood 325). Without this invention,
humanity would have continued to deplete their resources and perhaps eventually withered, but this
snuffed out any corrections that could have been made by executing generations of people.
In conclusion, I believe Crake is, plot wise, the most crucial character throughout the Oryx and
Crake novel. Without his involvement, we would not have been introduced to Oryx, have half a title,
produced the Crakers, or unleashed a horrific disease amongst the people (Atwood 324). Jimmy
played a significant role by tending to the Crakers after the Chaos; however, without Crake there
would not have been a catastrophic event, creating a new world (Atwood

Failed Mother-Child Relationships in Margaret Atwood’s...
Oryx and Crake offers plentiful examples of failed mother–child relationships.Jimmy's complicated
relationship with his mother is developed most thoroughly. Herdistance, depression, and distraction
stem from the work she does. Like Offred's motherin The Handmaid's Tale, she stays busy working.
Unlike Offred's mother (whose careeris never specified), Jimmy's mother works for a large bio–
technology corporation. Herprofessional status as a microbiologist, unthinkable in the patriarchal
culture of Gilead,should make a progressive, positive statement about women's achievement of
equality.Her work ultimately threatens her sanity, though. As a result, she abandons her onlychild.
Readers learn through Jimmy about the differences between his world ... Show more content on
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Jimmy neverfinds out the reasons behind that decision. Unlike many women, she quits
workingwhen her son goes to school. She continues to do her own research at home on hercomputer,
though the specific kind of work remains unstated. Jimmy observes changesin her when she works:
"she seemed to be enjoying herself. She was friendly then, too.She was like a real mother and he
was like a real child" (30). Her mercurial moodsperplex her son; he describes her as often depressed
and sullen. He recounts hisefforts to please her, which often met with annoyance. On good days,
Jimmy found hera bit frightening, a bit too much like an image of a perfect mother. She seems like
anexample of Chodorow and Contratto's modern woman, attempting to be the idealmother while
working and taking care of her husband (79). Jimmy quickly realizes thathe must bend to his
mother's moods and learns to find ways of getting her attention.More than anything, he seeks to get
any reaction out of her, even if it is negative.Jimmy's common adolescent attention–getting behavior
underscores his mother'sneglectful parenting style, eliciting readers' sympathy for Jimmy.
Jimmy mourns his mother throughout the rest of the novel. At first, his feelingsconfuse him because
his mother was not typically nurturing or supportive. He alsomisses his pet, so both absences get
mixed up and result in some interesting parallels. Jimmy has internalized ideas about patriarchy

Oryx And Crake Comparison
Worlds that are similar; Oryx and Crake and 50 Shades of Grey
In Oryx and Crake, the fiction is based on a speculative idea in which the world is based on the
assumption of the future our past events have led up to.
The author, Margaret Atwood touches on a number of complex problems such as human sexuality
and the fact that it is quite critical in the center of the problems of society. In her body of works, she
also writes about animal extinction, biotechnology, climate changes, and slavery in which are all
topics that modern society is facing as well.
In one of her famous fictions, Oryx and Crake, the purpose is not to imagine a world of an
unrealistic future like science fictions. But instead is a speculative fiction in which the novel ...
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These men who have exploited their accomplishments even with her as a sexual belonging signify
their constant control of the world in which the men play roles of gods.
According to "Gender as a Social Construct in Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake", the author says,
"Atwood explains that the gender construction endows all the power and authority in the hands of
patriarchy. This gendered society segregates women from all the major spheres, subordinating and
marginalizing them to the areas which are pre–labeled as feminine."
In 50 Shades of Grey, there lies a great contrast of viewers who love it or hate it. The movie's
purpose is not intentionally to shine light on such crude acts but to show an alternate way of love
and lust. The false utopia in this world focuses on the main protagonist's sexual pleasure. The movie
considers their relationship of patriarchy as just another fetish or form of

Oryx And Crake Essay
The concept of change within character is accepted by society to be an indisputable truth; however,
when faced with a case where this notion proves false, it is overlooked. Throughout Margaret
Atwood's Oryx and Crake, Crake's character seemingly has two shifts; his transition from Glenn to
Crake and his shift in personality after meeting Oryx. However, when analyzing the actions of Crake
and the descriptions provided through Snowman's recollection of the past, the audience is able to see
otherwise. In Atwood's Oryx and Crake, contrary to the conventional perspective, the antagonist,
Crake, shows no development as a character throughout the entirety of the novel to disprove the
notion of change. As the novel progresses, the character of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Oryx is first seen in the book through the eyes of Jimmy when he and Crake are on a pornography
website, "HottTotts" (91). Jimmy becomes fixated on her and has Crake "print... the picture of Oryx"
(91). Years later, Jimmy visits Crake in university, and the two play Extinctathon on the last evening
of Jimmy's visit. Upon entering the "playroom," Crake brings up "the picture of Oyrx" from their
childhood (215). Jimmy feels "ambushed" because the picture was close to his heart, not Crake's
(215). When Jimmy arrives in Paradice to meet Crake, Jimmy discovers that Oryx was working as a
caretaker for the Crakers. After asking Crake about where he found her, Crake explains that he first
met her through "Student Services" as a "post–grad at Watson–Crick" after presenting a picture of
Oryx (309). After reaching his position at RejoovenEsense, Crake brings Oryx with him and
provides her employment. Through spending time with the couple, Jimmy notices that Crake "
[likes] to have a hand on Oryx" even though he had "never been a toucher" and realizes that "Crake
[loves] Oryx" (313). While Jimmy and the audience may believe that Crake loves Oryx and
therefore changes, the manipulation of Oryx by Crake proves otherwise. He utilizes her in two main
ways; to distribute the BlyssPluss pills and to manipulate Jimmy. Crake exploits Oryx by earning
her respect and trust. Oryx "[believes in Crake... and [that] he wants to make the world a

Biotechnology In Margaret Atwood's Oryx And Crake
Margaret Atwood's, Oryx and Crake (2009) is told through Snowman and his life after the
apocalypse. The reader learns about Snowman's life before the apocalypse, when he was still known
as Jimmy. Jimmy grew up in a world surrounded by biotechnology. Biotechnology plays a huge role
in Jimmy's life pre and post apocalypse life. As a child, Jimmy lives with his parents who are both
scientists. Jimmy is exposed to biotechnology as a child (insert word) as his father works on a
project that harvest pigs for human organs. "The goal of the pigoon project was to grow an
assortment of foolproof human–tissue organs in a transgenic knockout pig host–organs that would
transport smoothly and avoid rejection" (Atwood, 22) Atwood's novel has some elements ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On Jimmy's visit to the Watson and Crick Institute to visit Crake he sees a student's new experiment
ChickieNobs. "What they were looking at was a large bulblike object that seemed to be covered
with stippled whitish–yellow skin. Out of it came twenty thick fleshy tubes, and at the end of each
tube another bulb was growing." (Atwood,120) He seems to be repulsed by their appearance and
even the experiment that the student had done. Another example of genetically modified food is
Happicippa coffee. "...Happicuppa coffee bush was designed so that all of its beans would ripen
simultaneously, and coffee could be grown on huge plantations and harvested with machines. This
threw the small growers out of business and reduced both them and their labourers to starvation–
level poverty." (Atwood, 179) The genetically modified coffee may seem to have a lot of positive
qualities but it also ran the people who grew coffee beans naturally out of business. This can be a
realistic outcome to present–day science. Many of our foods are being modified. China is
developing the largest plant biotechnology capacity outside of North America. This would include
trials of rice, what, potatoes and peanuts. (Huang, Rozelle, Pray & Wang, 2002, page 674) The
scientists are working on synthesis, isolation and cloning new genes and the transformation of plants
within these genes. (Huang, Rozelle, Pray & Wang, 2002) China has already had success with their
Bt cotton. The growth rate of cotton raised from 2000 in 1997 to 700,000 in 2000. (Huang, Rozelle,
Pray & Wang, 2002, page 675) With Bt cotton there has been a decrease of pesticide which has
increased production efficiency. (Huang, Rozelle, Pray & Wang, 2002, page 675) There has been a
reduction of toxic pesticides, organophosphates and organochlorines by more than 80% which
resulted in improving the health of farmers. (Huang, Rozelle, Pray & Wang, 2002, page 675)
Genetically

In Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake, she describes a frightening dystopian futuristic society that
consists of the compounds and the pleeblands. The compounds are home to "wealthier" class, that
work in industrial plants during the day and enjoy the shopping malls and fancy dining at night. The
pleeblands are nearly the exact opposite. Snowman, the main character of the novel and former
inhabitant of the compounds, describes them as disease infested, drug ridden ghettos. These two
communities could not be further separated. Unfortunately, it appears as if Margaret Atwood's
dystopia is upon us. In Slavoj Zizek's Violence, we are reminded of the time period just several
years ago right after Hurricane Katrina, when the city of New Orleans ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Zizek is trying to address a systemic problem of objective violence that is a result of global isolation
and division. He writes on page 102, "This new racism of the developed is in a way much more
brutal than the previous ones: its implicit legitimisation is neither naturalist (the 'natural' superiority
of the developed West) nor any longer cultural (we in the West want to preserve our cultural
identity), but unabashed economic egotism. The fundamental divide is one between those included
in the sphere of (relative) economic prosperity and those excluded from it"(102). This quote
perfectly describes the global epidemic that we now face, where the global community is so fixated
on building walls and turning our heads to those who do not fit our mold. What is more frightening,
however, is that economic egotism along with racial and sociological isolation is happening on a
domestic basis. It's not as simple as national pride and desire to keep our cultural intact, as Zizek
notes. Rather, in the United States, seen first hand in New Orleans, there is a blatant rejection for
those who are not on the same economic and social platform as ourselves(102). In Oryx and Crake,
Margaret Atwood illustrates a fantastical world with compounds and pleeblands. Over the course of
the book the reader is given many images of the pleeblands. A good example is when

The question that Jimmy thinks to himself is very relevant to the entire book. "How much is too
much, how far is too far?" (206). In Oryx and Crake, I feel there a lot of lines that have been
crossed. The biggest example of this for me was the fact that Crake altered the genetics of humans
embryos to create the Crakers. Crake is the representation of what happens when science and
technology is devoid any ethical or moral compass. He creates the Crakers who are genetically
engineered humanoids, and are the definition of perfect and seem to be 'immortal'. Crakers "drop
dead at age thirty–suddenly, without getting sick. No old age, none of those anxieties. They'll just
keel over. Not that they know it; none of them has died yet" (303). Jimmy, ... Show more content on
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We knew that Jimmy had survived because of the vaccine that he was given by Crake, and by the
end of the novel, we find out that there are more people who had survived. But how? That is another
question, how did other people survive if they didn't have the vaccine? Did they not take the pill?
Was there something in their genetics that made them immune to the virus? The thing about this
book is that everything that happened can actually happen in a time not to far from present day.
People can now choose the sex of their future child and can even pick the physical traits. I feel as
though that is crossing a line and even playing on the line of being God. Yes, this is opening a can of
worms, but in my opinion, they are playing God. People had no say in the sex and how their child
would look, but now they can decide what they want their child to look like. One is literally creating
how their child would look like an artist creating a painting. From the color of eyes to the style of
hair, everything will be decided by the parent for a

How Does Margaret Atwood Use Language In Oryx And Crake
Language forms the basis of knowledge upon which people perceive the world around them. In
Margaret Atwood's apocalyptic novel Oryx and Crake, the function of language as a way of
perceiving reality is an underlying concept throughout the story. Snowman who identified as Jimmy
before the apocalypse holds onto the memory of the world that had come to pass through language
which as of the apocalypse is meaningful only to him. Jimmy is an outlier in a society driven by the
scientific method who seeks solace in language and carries on being an outcast under the guise of
Snowman in a post apocalyptic environment. Jimmy is fascinated with language because it is a part
of his identity as Atwood conveys the concept of language as a construct of the human world and
humanity itself whose denigration would result in a dehumanized society. Snowman's fixation with
words that are no longer of any consequence conveys to the reader that without the language ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is demonstrated in the story when Crake ponders on how he would go about explaining "toast"
to the Crakers: "Toast is when you take a piece of bread– What is bread? Bread is when take some
flour..." (118). Although the concept of toast is one that is seemingly relatively simple it requires the
Crakers to have background knowledge of electricity, flour and the associated vocabulary. Unable to
explain the concept of toast to the Crakers Snowman gives up and ponders reassigning toast a
different meaning: "'Forget it' says Snowman. 'Let's try again.' Toast was a pointless invention from
the Dark Ages" (119). Snowman condemns the traditional idea behind toast to obscurity. To the
Crakers toast is whatever Snowman dictates it to be and hence its true meaning is lost. Snowman
holds the power to doom human concepts and ideas through the language and memories he holds
onto as he states: " 'Hang on to the words,' he tells himself. The odd words, the old words, the rare

Theme Of Knowledge In Oryx And Crake
Socrates once said, "The only good is knowledge, and the only evil is ignorance." While knowledge
can be justifiably good through the use of learning how to help others, it can also be horribly
dangerous. Society nowadays uses knowledge to classify the people who are worthy of greatness
and those who are not. It is in these classifications that the state of human relationships is greatly
tested because of inequality. In Margaret Atwood's novel, Oryx and Crake, two of the main themes
are academic importance and the state of human relationships. In the culture that Atwood creates, if
an individual does not possess the proper intellect that measures up to societies standards, that
individual will be ostracized and deemed worthless, and their social life will ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Jimmy's a complex character who, unlike his parents and schoolmates, fits into the category of
"words people". In this form of society, to be a words person is considered to be one of the most
disgraceful traits an individual can have. It is academically important to fall in to the "numbers
people" category because they are the individuals who create new products that will make the most
profit. A numbers person could not care less about proper grammar or passion. A numbers person
acts almost robotically in nature with little consideration of "how far is too far". Being a words
person, Jimmy understands the passion and beauty that once made the world a spectacular place to
live in. He has the wisdom to understand that "When any civilization is dust and ashes... art is all
that's left over... meaning–human meaning that is– is defined by them", (Atwood 167).
Unfortunately, his parents don't feel that way. In fact, his parents, for the most part, are absent from
his life. His mother and father very rarely ever show any kind of real emotion towards Jimmy,
"leave daddy alone. Daddy is thinking. That's what they pay him for, he has no time for you,"
(Atwood 20). This is partly due to them

Oryx And Crake: An Analysis
The that the novel world of Oryx and Crake presents is a bleak one, even before the post–
apocalyptic nightmare that Snowman and the Crakers find themselves living in. The pre–apocalyptic
world was filled with rampant greed, consumerism, and corruption. Had a reader not been presented
with the post–apocalyptic present, then it might be hard to wonder how the world could have
become worse. Unfortunately, it did become worse, and one man was primarily responsible for it––
and that man was Crake. Crake is the monstrous figure of the novel, not just because he wiped out
most of humanity, but also because he used the negative societal institutions in place to accomplish
this through making others subjects of interpellation and using ISAs and RSAs ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The BlyssPluss pill has been described and marketed in a way so that it will appeal to the masses––
sex without consequence. Crake counts on the pill selling well according to this logic: "The tide of
human desire, the desire for more and better would overwhelm them. It would take control and drive
events..." (Atwood 296). This is a more refined version of the understanding that Crake gained when
he was fourteen. His monstrosity comes from his deep understanding of how people operate under
false ideologies, and then using this understanding to destroy rather than create. Society may have
helped shape his understanding of the world, but Crake is still individually responsible for the
destruction that he wrought, especially because there is ample evidence that he gained relative
autonomy. He possessed the capacity to change the world on a large scale, whether for good or ill,
and he chose the second

The concern about the condition of the world today is an ever present debatable issue in our current
society. In the science fiction novel Oryx and Crake by Margaret Atwood, the author as put by Jayne
Glover in critical analysis "Human/Nature: Ecological Philosophy in Margaret Atwood's Oryx and
Crake", Atwood "speculates on what the near future may be like considering the realities of
contemporary environmental, social and political issues" (Glover 50). Atwood's novel specifically
focuses on the question: when will the line be drawn? She emphasizes dystopian ideals by painting a
grim picture of a futuristic society that extends many of the scientific capabilities available today to
a probable future state of existence. Additionally Atwood portrays a society that is consistent with a
godless and soulless people that would logically evolve if all current standards of morality were
abandoned. In Oryx and Crake, Atwood uses society's obsessive need for immortality to
demonstrate the dystopian idea of the loss of sacredness of life. Atwood demonstrates this theme
through the use of symbolism and biblical allusions. Atwood uses the theme of immortality to show
how the need to always be young and to never die is a dystopian ideal. The creation of the "pigoons"
(Atwood 22), which is a genetic altered pig that grows "an assortment of foolproof human–tissue
organs...organs that would transplant smoothly and avoid rejection, but would also be able to fend
off attacks by opportunistic

Margaret Atwood's Oryx And Crake
In Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake, Atwood constructs a futuristic, desolate setting that is
dictated by pharmaceutical companies. These corporations take advantage of the citizens by
administering vitamins that contain various diseases, which require expensive treatments, essentially
exploiting the lower class citizens; known as pleebands, for every last cent they're worth before
slowly sending them to their deathbed. She uses the setting in the story in order to accentuate the
separation of the classes and put emphasis on how "numbers people" are highly valued, living in
compounds contrary to the "words people" who are disregarded completely, left to fend for
themselves in the city. Several recurring themes are used to convey her message ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The setting of the story occurs in two different places, at a washed up beach where Snowman is
residing, and also in compounds depicted through flashbacks of Jimmy's childhood. Setting
furthermore plays a tremendous role in illustrating the separation of the two main social classes. The
rich live in protected compounds, with top–notch schooling, readily available food, and no worries
of a looming virus while the poor live in rundown, disease prone environments with low paying
jobs. Along with depicting the separation of the social classes, setting also reinforces the theme of
isolation. One quote referring to seclusion in the setting that really stood out to me was "Toast is
burnt, dry and desolate witch symbolizes Jimmy's relationships with his close ones and it also very
much symbolizes the world surrounding Jimmy." (Unknown). This quote is referring to when
Snowman explains toast to the children of crake "Toast was a pointless invention from the Dark
Ages. Toast was an implement of torture that caused all those subjected to it to regurgitate in verbal
form the sins and crimes of their past lives. Toast was a ritual item devoured by fetishists in the
belief that it would enhance their kinetic and sexual powers. Toast cannot be explained by any
rational means. Toast is me." (Atwood). Initially, I did not think that the setting was of much
significance, but after further analyzing the setting it becomes evident that Atwood is using the
setting to portray the social

Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake: How Does Crake and Jimmy's View of Human Sexuality
differ? Throughout the book, we repeatedly observe differences between Crake and Jimmy's view of
humanity, especially in regard to sexuality. These differences are at the forefront of the chapter
"Blue", where we learn about the sexual behaviors of the Crackers. For Crake, human sexuality is
greatly flawed on many levels (166). Because personal desires and hormones come into play,
unrequited love becomes inevitable (165). Even when a pair is formed, competition often occurs,
which leads to people being excluded. Animal sexuality represents for him a model of perfection as
to how human sexuality should be (120, 165). These views are very representative of the

Oryx and Crake: A Look Into Future Society "You can't buy it, but it has a price" said Oryx
"Everything has a price" (Atwood 138). Without a doubt everything does have a price, not only can
it be a physical price but also a price in consequence, such as consequences in society and how
things work in the worldly economy. This so called "price" can have an influence on many people in
a positive or a negative way. In the case of a novelist this can play a part in material that the said
artist may write. Margaret Atwood was influenced to write "Oryx and Crake" by her interest in how
society is affected by corporate power, intellectual hierarchy and genetic modification. One thing
that has a big role in society is the government and who or what runs it. This was a major theme in
"Oryx and Crake" because the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Corporations had a major influence in America and from which sprouted "corporate libertarianism",
which is a form of a government run by the big companies with a lot of power. This idea of power
played a big role in Atwood's life because she believes that " . . . power tends to organize itself in a
pyramid . . ." (Akbar) which influenced how she wrote this pyramid in "Oryx and Crake". Where the
well educated and intelligent people became the head of companies and people who were not as
such were the middle/low – class laborers. Many of the citizens in "Oryx and Crake" had a problem
with how this corporate ladder worked. Although throughout American history there have been
movements of people against this idea of a corporate ruled world (Shah 1). Movements

Oryx And Crake Sparknotes
As I first started to read 'Oryx and Crake', I was somewhat skeptical of whether or not I would enjoy
reading it. The first chapter confused me with unusual words that I have never heard or seen before.
Whenever I read something it is usually a book or magazine that I plan on reading or that is based
on actual facts on a certain subject such as history or sports related. This book came as a surprise as
I started to read it because it was not as hard to understand as I thought it would be and was actually
quite enjoyable. The symbols in this book can mean many different things based on what the reader
believes since religion plays a big part in it. Margaret Atwood provides us with a story of ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jimmy had been troubled throughout his life especially during his childhood. His parents didn't love
him; his teachers didn't think much of him, and the girl of his dreams was involved in child porn. At
one part of the novel Jimmy asked his mother if he could get a cat and she replied, "No, Jimmy, you
cannot have a cat. We've been over this before. Cats might carry diseases that would be bad for the
pigoons." Jimmy did not seem to get the love that he should from his parents but seemed to get
through it. Atwood never really explained what the importance was to Oryx being in child
pornography and wonder why that was even put in the novel. Problems continue for Jimmy even
until the end of the story where he fights to survive when he believes that he is the only one left. It
seemed that Jimmy wasn't as good as Crake and couldn't live up to Crake's expectations as he went
to a mediocre school and Crake went to a prestigious school. I became more interested towards the
end of the novel as all of the clues from the beginning started to come together. It all started when
Jimmy got word of an epidemic that started in Brazil but then started to rapidly spread to other
areas. It was in the BlyssPluss Pills that Crake had invented that was making people so sick and
dying. Jimmy was put in a tough

Theme Of Disease In Oryx And Crake
Disease: an unnaturally natural cure Oryx and Crake, by Margaret Atwood is a post–apocalyptic
novel set in an undetermined future narrated by, Snowman, who seems to be the last true human on
earth. Although the book reads as if it is telling a futuristic tale, in reality many of the scientific and
cultural trends are drawn from our own, current society. One theme of the novel, disease, has
parallel similarities to our society and world today. Disease is woven into all aspects of life, just as it
was used in Oryx and Crake as a capitalistic weapon, a weapon of mass destruction, and it was used
as a cure. Firstly, the theme of disease in this novel has an overwhelming existence, it is strongly
linked into other themes and creates a foundation for how the novel unravels. As with our society,
big pharmaceutical companies have control over life and death. We often perceive them as greedy,
fear mongering scientists. Crake, the borderline mad scientist at RejoovenEssence, even accuses
pharmaceutical companies of inventing diseases and cures simultaneously in order to maintain a
high demand for their services, "So, you'd need more sick people. Or else– and it might be the same
thing– more diseases. New and different ones. Right?" "Stands to reason," said Jimmy after a
moment. It did, too. "But don't they keep discovering new diseases?" "Not discovering," said Crake.
"They're creating them." (Atwood 211) The use of disease and the desire to be cured is nothing more
than a

Oryx And Crake Themes
"Think of an adaptation, any adaptation, and some animal somewhere will have thought of it first."
Said by Crake from Oryx and Crake written by Margaret Atwood, this quote has a lot to do with the
themes of Genetic Engineering and Biodiversity. In the book there is a constant reminder that
nothing is real, and I believe that Atwood uses characters such as Jimmy's mother to show the
negative aspects of genetic engineering. As Jimmy has grown up, he has watched his world evolve
into a place where everything and anything could be recreated, including human body parts, food,
and nature. Other books that focus with this issue is "The Machine Stops," by E. M. Forster. Before
Crake had even created the Crakers, the 'perfect' human, the world was ... Show more content on
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With new products that allowed yourself to change yourself, these products were all a contribution
for a constant need for modification, like a drug. If you were able to change yourself for the better
why wouldn't you? An interesting part in Oryx and Crake is the sales pitch, Jimmy makes for the
BlyssPluss Pill. It openly advertised 3 things, immunity to sexually transmitted diseases, an
unlimited supply to sexual libido, and a prolonged youth. What the advertisement fails to mention is
that by taking the pill, you will lose the ability to have children. I don't believe that this would have
stopped the people from taking the pill. With all the positive outcomes, would it really have made
much of a difference? That was the major problem with genetic modification, it was a choice.
Through a series of events it can be argued that the BlyssPluss was able to end the human race, and
because of the great advertising that was used it spread like wildfire. All the people knew were the
positive aspects, making it seem like an end to all problems, just like what companies are doing
today. With products that help your skin or pills to help alter your appearance, though it may seem
less extreme, we are modifying ourselves every day as a conscious decision or

Parenthood In Oryx And Crake
"How can it be, after all this concentrated effort and separation, how can it be that I still resemble, so
very closely, my own detestable mother?" (Garbielle Hamilton) A bond is known to be something
that joins two people together, emotionally and physically, allowing for a relationship to be formed.
The bond between a child and a parent is that of upmost importance as it's the one that leaves the
greatest impact. Children who live in secluded environments due to a parent's depression become
socially awkward and uncomfortable. Likewise, children who are neglected and live with
workaholics begin to form negative mentalities. On the other hand, children who live with
affectionate parents develop a care for others and become mature sooner. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This negative attitude eventually leads to the downfall of the child, since they either become
depressed or insane. In view of Crake's situation, his parent's both worked in medical facilities,
which required a high level of thinking. They were both extremely preoccupied with their jobs that
they began to become negligent of Crake. They lived in an isolated compound blocked off from the
rest of the world because they believed that humanity was flawed. This isolation and mindset led
Crake to the idea of revolutionizing and destroying humanity. Atwood states: "Crake wanted a new
world. A fake world. A perfect world. And that required the annihilation of humanity, including
himself." (Atwood, 57) Had Crakes parents not brainwashed him into thinking that humanity was
entirely corrupt or had they given him some attention and shown him the beautiful things in life, he
wouldn't have committed suicide before unleashing the deadly virus onto the world. Moreover, the
bond Crake had with his parent's was so inorganic that Crake's ability to make friends was non–
existent. Jimmy describes Crake when he says: " Crake had no friends. He was always lonely. If you
tried to spark a relationship with him, he would run away." (Atwood

Summary Of Margaret Atwood's 'Oryx And Crake'
Oryx and Crake is a unique novel written by Margaret Atwood. It explores the United States, before
and after the entire human race is wiped out by a viral infection, through the eyes of a man named
Snowman who, before the outbreak, is known as Jimmy. While in high school, Jimmy meets another
boy named Glenn and the two became friends. They bond over weird hobbies including watching an
array of things ranging from open heart surgeries to pornography and online games. One day Glenn
and Jimmy need codenames for a game they are playing together. Glenn picks Crake for himself and
it stuck as his nickname for the rest of his life. After high school, the two boys went their separate
ways. Crake ends up creating a pill called BlyssPluss, which leads to the death of mankind, and his
own human–like species that were named Crakers. Crake ends up dying and leaves the mess he
created in Jimmy's hands. This includes the Crakers. In this paper I argue that Jimmy truly cares
about the Crakers like a parent because of his miserable upbringing by his. Jimmy's mom left him
and his dad behind one day. Not only did she trash Jimmy's father's computer, but she took Killer,
Jimmy's pet rakunk and only companion, with her too. Atwood describes Jimmy's response, "Jimmy
had mourned for weeks. No, for months." (Atwood, 61). Jimmy probably viewed his mother as the
one person that would always be there no matter what and is not supposed to hurt him, so when she
did the opposite of those two things,

Oryx And Crake
"Oryx and Crake" by author Margaret Atawood, published in 2003, this futuristic novel jumps
between post apocalyptic Earth and the actions that led to its current state following the character
Jimmy/Snowman and his role in this fable, helping the reader piece together the events that led to
his faith as being one of the last humans left on Earth. Throughout the protagonist's journey we learn
about two individuals who are almost exact opposites the genius known as Crake and the innocent
Oryx. Crake has been Jimmy's friend since a young age getting into trouble, and together Jimmy and
Crake help mold and change one another, and like Jimmy Crake has his own dotted past. Oryx on
the other hand is almost the Ying to Crake's Yang. While Crake has ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The author of the article begins by giving his own take on the book praising the Atwood's character
Crake as being a modern day Dr. Frankenstein, while dismissing Jimmy and Oryx as irrelevant to
the plot and unimportant. Griffiths then begins his breakdown on how realistic and attainable
Atwood's science really is. He first states how genetics is one the least threatening and benign
branches of science, and this was a poor choice to center her novel upon this branch. The author
then goes and makes the point that creations like Pigoons, and other man made creations in the
novel are impossible to create, especially considering the available technology at the time of the
novel. The author later makes the statement that the use of Pigoons thriving as an invasive species
outside the compound is nearly impossible. Finally the author makes the point that human eugenics
is also poorly illustrated as a plausible, comparing Atwood's portrayal of the Crakers to that of the
Nazi attempt to make a perfect Aryan race through unethical experiments. Along with the fact that
everything we know as of right now about human genetics barely scratches the surface and our
limited knowledge hinders our ability for human eugenics. At the end Griffiths concludes that "the
inherent mistake is in accepting uncritically the profiles of science presented in the popular media.
This is what Margaret Atwood has done in Oryx and Crake. It is an unfortunate mistake, for it not
only harms the perception of respectable science of genetics but also distracts readers from other far
more pressing and important scientific

Corruption In Oryx And Crake
The world is a terrifying place. This harsh reality has been hammered into the malleable minds of
children and all of societies. Due to the amount of misdeeds on Earth, ultimately the people who
possess the luxury to escape the vices of mankind will tend to be ignorant toward those problems
and instead focus on themselves. Because of the segregation, there will eventually going to be a lack
of regulation controlling those sins. In Mary Atwood's future dystopian novel, Oryx and Crake, the
author presents how corruption reigns supreme in one of the most controversial human issues,
human and sex trafficking. The amount of victims in this terrible multi billionaire syndicate never
seem to decrease. Although, currently there are multiple resource ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The recruiters notice the terrible living conditions in rural areas, and act as a beacon of hope towards
those civilians. As a basic summary for how they lure them in, the Deshpande and Nour answer "
Sex traffickers may often approach families living in poverty and seek to purchase girls, boys or
young women with the promise of a better life in a richer nation." (2). This strongly parallels with
Atwood's depiction of this ethical dilemma. The way one of the recruiters, who the readers
eventually come to learn that his name is Uncle En, approaches Oryx's village in a trusting manner.
In the Oryx chapter, she recounts that"'He was the villagers' bank, their insurance policy, their kind
rich uncle, their only charm against bad luck. And he had been needed more and more often because
the weather had become so strange and could no longer be predicted...and the crops were suffering'"
(118). The fashion of how he befriended Oryx's shantytown seems to be of wholesome purity and
kindness. Not only was he the "villagers' bank" but he was also the "kind rich uncle". The villagers
ultimately respected him because he provided them hope for them to proper despite their social
standing. It is like he is the hero that the village needs. Yet, he understands that the town is gradually
becoming more reliant on him because of the terrible weather that is eradicating their source of
income, the crops. Uncle En, like modern traffickers today, take this as an initiative to gather in the
children into their organization. They prey upon the poor–stricken people not in a belligerent way,
they strategically interact with them in a innocuous yet manipulative way. The way these employers
act around their future employees strike a similar connection with the world today. According to
Standiford, "Traffickers and/ or pimps commonly recruit

Similarities Between Oryx And Crake
For years, post–modern writers have foreshadowed what the end of the world would look like
through dramatic representations in literary works. Cormac McCarthy's The Road and Margaret
Atwood's novel, Oryx & Crake, are no exception to this. Delving into the complexities that underlie
man's existence on Earth, these authors use their novels as vehicles to depict a post–apocalyptic
world, in which all that once was is reduced to an inconceivable wasteland, both figuratively and
literally. From the beginning, McCarthy establishes a stage for his readers with a beautifully worded
yet painstakingly morose description of the wasteland in which his characters occupy: "Nights dark
beyond darkness and the days more gray each one than what had gone ... Show more content on
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Like McCarthy, Atwood also employs similar techniques, as she quickly establishes the setting for
her own work of speculative fiction with a set of stark images: "On the eastern horizon there's a
grayish haze, lit now with a rosy, deadly glow" (Atwood 3). With her visual cues, however, Atwood
takes it one step further. Hinging upon readers' pre–existing knowledge of current world
predicaments, Atwood is able to make connections that dredge up feelings of angst and even fear.
For example, on page 63, Atwood writes of an instance, which many might compare to the fears of
many revolving around the perils of global warning: These were the things his mother rambled on
about sometimes, about how everything was being ruined and would never be the same again, like
the beach house her family had owned when she was little, the one that got washed away with the
rest of the beaches and quite a few of the eastern coastal cities when the sea–level rose so quickly,
and then there was that huge tidal wave, from Canary Islands volcano" (Atwood 63). Atwood also
takes reality and distorts it completely in order to get the point of her writing across. On page 173,
Atwood describes conditions, which would be deemed unusual by any stretch of the imagination:
"Jimmy and Crake graduated from HelthWyzer High on a warm humid day in early February...Even
early February was pushing it: they'd ducked a twister by only one day." Extending from these
descriptions of the

Oryx And Crake Mental Health
Haley Kennedy
Professor Hanggi
LAR 101 The Power of Stories
15 October 2017
In the novels Oryx and Crake and Frankenstein, mental health impacts the main characters and their
everyday lives. Each character has been through different life changes that influence their state of
mind. To more thoroughly comprehend what each character is going through, this paper analyzes the
life changes that occur due to each characters' mental state. In the novel Oryx and Crake, written by
Margaret Atwood, one of the main characters, Jimmy, grew up with a difficult childhood. He was
born an only child to his mother and father. His father worked for a company called OrganInc where
he was a genographer, looking at the history of behavior patterns in ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This is obviously a sign of bad mental health, but there were several incidents that led up to this
state of mind. An often occurrence were the fights between her and her husband. She didn't agree
with his ethics and motivations to grow human organs such as kidneys, brain tissue, and livers inside
pigoons. "The goal of the pigoon project was to grow foolproof human–tissue organs in a transgenic
knockout pig" (Atwood 22). This was an issue that may have caused Jimmy's mother to be
neglectful towards her son was her depression. Depression is a mental illness that affected her
everyday life. She was so exhausted with the fights with her husband and the depression on top of
that. This caused her to be uninterested in her son and it is also what caused her to run away with
Jimmy's pet. This shows that mental illness isn't always caused by something, but rather someone is
born with it. People with depression always have it, but it can be triggered to where it affects their
everyday lives. Jimmy's mother's depression may have been triggered by stress about her husband's
job and constant arguing with her husband. Either way, whether it is ones chemical make–up or
something that causes it, mental health really does affect the way people live their lives. Another
main character in Oryx and Crake was Crake. Crake's real name was Glenn, but he and Jimmy
would always play a game where a code name was required and

In the novel Oryx and Crake, written by Margaret Atwood, the author divulges into the numerous
kinds of human relationships–including sexual, romantic, and family relations–and how certain
scientific methods can corrupt said relations. Atwood explores the question of whether or not human
relations could be free from corporate and scientific manipulation. Jimmy, also known as Snowman,
utilizes most of his energy seeking human connection, whether if it was with his mother, Sharon, or
Oryx, or even Crake (also known as Glenn) and ultimately failing to achieve it. His mother, Sharon,
runs away from her family (for virtuous reasons) leaving Jimmy alone with his distant father while
taking his beloved pet with her. Jimmy attempts to fill this void through a friendship with Crake, his
childhood best friend, although that friendship was built on a foundation of video games and child
pornography. Speaking of child pornography, that's how Jimmy "met" Oryx. She was one of the
child pornographers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Crake doesn't seem to show any kind of love to his authoritative figures and Jimmy later suspects
that he killed his own mother and step–father to test his deadly virus (that will soon be used to wipe
out the human race). Crake also thinks very little of sex and only sees it as a means to reproduction,
meanwhile Snowman seeks sex almost frequently. Love is nothing more than unregulated hormones
in the human brain that only cause pain to Crake. Through his point of view everything that
subsidizes any human connection is chaotic and pointless so to fix this problem, Crake resolves to
breed out lust and romance completely. He creates the Crakers who have no concept of sexual
frustration and betrayal and gets rid of overpopulation entirely. He then leaves the Crakers in the
care of Snowman after releasing the plague and killing Oryx causing Snowman to shoot

Oryx And Crake Character Profile
In the book Oryx and Crake by Margaret Atwood, one specific character portrays great knowledge
of the world and life while many other characters lack intelligence and morals. If my child were to
be taken care of by one character in this book I would pick the character to help my child grow and
develop in the best way possible. There are many choices of characters to raise this child, Jimmy,
Snowman, Crake, and Oryx. But, I would choose Snowman, the futuristic version of the character
Jimmy, to raise my child. There are many reasons why I would choose Snowman, but there are also
many reasons why the other characters would not be as good of a choice. Jimmy is the first example
of someone I would never trust to rase my child. In the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
People in the village who were in need of money would sell their own children to him in exchange
for money. These children then went to live with him in a much bigger city than their village and
were sent out as flower sellers. However, it was a bit different for Oryx. Although she did start out
as a flower seller, uncle En soon brainwashed her into participating in pornography videos. Her
uncle told her that this wasn 't wrong and basically tricked her by convincing her that she was loved
and that being in these videos was a good thing. Not knowing any better, she willingly participated
in these videos that were published to an online site. Jimmy even watched an online pornography
video with her Oryx participating in it. She was with him at the time they were watching and as the
book notes, Oryx stops what she's doing "then she looked over her shoulder and right into the eyes
of the viewer– right into Jimmy's eyes, into the secret person inside him. I see you, that look she
said. I see you watching. I know you. I know what you want" ( page 90–91). The word that came out
from her mouth was not the type of words that a young child should be saying. Oryx, just a girl, had
a very scaring childhood. Because of this, she wouldn 't know right from wrong, and in fact, doesn 't
even know what right and wrong mean. She wouldn't know the difference between the two, so she
wouldn't be able to teach it to a child. Oryx very

Essay about Self Discovery in Margaret Atwood’s Oryx and...
How does one go about discovering the veiled mysteries of oneself? First and foremost, what is the
self? The self is who we are as an individual. It is the ethics, beliefs, values, opinions, thoughts,
actions and everything that one does. Knowing oneself is also knowing what one desires out of life,
ones goals and aspirations. External appearances have very little to do with the self. "Oryx and
Crake" is a novel by Margaret Atwood that demonstrates how certain intriguing, distinctive
characters develop themselves. Her novel demonstrates how there is no simple way of discovering
oneself, but rather a combined method. Margaret Atwood's book Oryx and Crake demonstrates that
both the constituted and atomistic methods of self–discovery must ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The Pleeblands are for normal people, but have a vast amount of violence, drugs, and illegal activity
in them. The Compounds are a place for extraordinarily perspicacious humans like bioengineers and
genetic engineers. The compounds are artificially clean, and protected by the paranoid, armed
"CorpSeCorps" men.
The novel literally begins at the end, when there appears to be only one surviving human left, who
calls himself "Snowman". He lives in a tree, wears an old bed sheet, and is slowly starving to death.
Snowman poetically observes the powerful smoldering sun, the daily storms, twisters, mutated
animals, the absence of any snowfall and the nullified human life. The land is rampant with spliced,
violent, out–of–control animals like the Snat, (Snake and rat), the pigoon, (Pig and baboon), and the
wolvog. (Wolf and dog) The story leading up to these disasters can be observed through Snowman's
deteriorating scraps of memories.
Snowman was once a little boy named Jimmy, who lived with his parents in a compound called
OrganInc. OrganInc contrasts with organic, because they used xenotransplation and splicing to
produce mutated animals. They would often produce pigoons with multiple organs to harvest for
organ transplants in humans. Jimmy's mom strongly believed this was immoral, and consequently
quit her job and left home to join in the protests. Jimmy met a genius named Glenn (Nicknamed
"Crake") at his high school, and they became best friends. They

Jimmy Oryx And Crake Analysis

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Jimmy Oryx And Crake Analysis