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2011: muddle through the heightened financial uncertainty



                                 Real GDP growth rate

•   Global economic growth
    pace slowed down in
    2011.
•   The risk of renewed
    recession remains
    uncomfortably high, with
    European debt contagion
    carries the threat.
•   It would be hard to avoid
    big knock-on effects in
    most of the EM universe if
    the US and Europe both
    sink into recession
2011: muddle through the heightened financial uncertainty



                                 Real GDP growth rate

•   Global economic growth
    pace slowed down in
    2011.
•   The risk of renewed
    recession remains
    uncomfortably high, with
    European debt contagion
    carries the threat.
•   It would be hard to avoid
    big knock-on effects in
    most of the EM universe if
    the US and Europe both
    sink into recession



                                 Source: Credit Suisse 2011
China economy: unlikely to get into a hard land scenario



                               • The instability of external and domestic
                                 economic environment is increasing and export
                                 growth may soften towards the mid-single digits
                                 in the coming months.
                               • The domestic economy has been dragged by
                                 two major factors—slowing infrastructure
                                 investment and financial distress among the
                                 SMEs.
                               • Continue to cope with the pressure brought by
                                 inflation
                               • The economy pressed for the acceleration in
                                 economic restructuring
                               • The structure of consumption is changing.
                                         • Housing consumption
                                         • Automobile consumption
Voluntary turnover rates in recent years




  Source   Hay Group 2011 Total Remuneration Survey
Chinese companies increased Head-Counts by 10% this year



•   The average of new employees portion (including replacement) across all
    industry in China is 29.8% this year, with pharmaceutical, high-tech and energy
    as the top 3.
•   Energy and real estate industry have lower rate of YTD recruitment completion.

                                                 New Employee Rate (Planned)
                                                 Completion of Recruitment Plan YTD




                                           Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
Increased job opportunities are largely contributed by POEs



                                                                     New Employee Rate (Planned)
•   Companies in Middle and South China                              Completion of Recruitment YTD

    have the biggest pressure to recruit talents
    compared with other regions.




                                                   Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
The talent war of the ‘three kingdoms’



      Defend                          Attack        New Hire                 Existing


                                                                       • Top team building
                                               • Top talents
                                                                       • Successor
SOE                                            • Top fresh
                                                                         planning
                                                 graduates
                                                                       • Multi-career path


                                               • Stars in the market   • Promote young
                                               • High-end                talents
               Now
POE            Future                            technicians           • More job
                                               • Talents from            responsibility
                                                 benchmark co.         • Company college

                                                                       • Career
                                               • Scarce talents          development
                                               • Replacement hire        program
MNC                                            • Top fresh             • Promote from
                                                 graduates               within
                                                                       • Employer branding
Most difficult to locate R&D talents in the market


 •   Sales-related positions outnumber others across industries, with R&D
     followed closely.
 •   Chinese companies find it most difficult to fill in their R&D positions, due to
     fast growth and increasing voluntary turnover rate.




                                              Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
Finance and Real Estate have higher salary median number



                                 Industries                 Median annual salary (CNY)

                              High Technology                        51,000~62,000
                               Manufacturing                              50,000
                                Automotive                                56,000
                             Consumer Products                       54,000~57,000

The salary distribution         Real Estate                          53,000~69,000
among industries is listed   Traditional Service                     38,000~45,000
on the right. The top 3
industries were Finance       Morden Service                         47,000~54,000
(71,012), Real Estate
                                  Finance                                 71,000
(69,407), and
Telecommunications            Pharmaceutical                              58,000
(61,940).
                                  Energy                                  59,000

                                               Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
Entry level pay 2011: Management Trainees




                            Entry Level Salary (CNY)

  Degree            Bachelor            Master     PhD

     P90              84,640            104,520   137,800

      Q3              63,050             85,000   129,650

  Median              43,225             62,400   117,000

      Q1              30,900             48,000   104,000

     P10              27,984             36,000   88,240

  Average             50,070             69,305   115,519

Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
Focus on Hai-Gui (returned students): a spot survey result


                                                  • Spot Survey conducted by
                                      792           HayGroup China and partner in
                                      SAMPLES       early 2011. Total 792 samples,
                                                       • 59% without work exp.
                                                       • 18.2% from UK, 31.3% US.
                                                       • Master degree 53%.
                                     27%               • Major in Biz or Eco. 48%
                                      PREMIUM
                                                  • Overall, Hai-Gui’s enjoy 27%
                                                    premium in starting salary
                                                    compared with their domestic
                                     71%            peers.
                                     IN 3MONTHS
                                                  • 71% of respondents reported to
                                                    have got one or more offers within
                                                    3 months in China
                                     23%
                                     IN FINANCE   • 24% of them are now working for
Source: HayGroup China Spot Survey                  financial sectors
SWOT of UK Hai-Gui from Chinese recruiter’s perspective




                             S   • Language
                                   skills
                                                    • Expectation
                                                    • Local
                                                                    W
                                 • Know-how           understanding
                                 • Cross-cultural   • Adaptability to
                                   understanding      tough working
                                 • Out-of-box         environment
                                   thinking         • Fast diploma


                                 • Increasing       • Local education
                                   demand of          quality catching
                                   international      up
                                   perspectives     • Diploma
                                                      scandals

                             O                                          T
Piece of advice for students



•   Think through and identify your own focus
    (industries, functions and etc)
•   Lower your expectations, as well as your parents’
•   Don’t expect for a quick ROI, what you
    experienced is invaluable for life
•   Career is a marathon: don’t worry too much
    about the starting level and salary
•   Listen to the CALLING inside




Leverage
the
Resources
Thank you!
China economy: unlikely to get into a hard land scenario



                               • The instability of external and domestic
                                 economic environment is increasing and export
                                 growth may soften towards the mid-single digits
                                 in the coming months.
                               • The domestic economy has been dragged by
                                 two major factors—slowing infrastructure
                                 investment and financial distress among the
                                 SMEs.
                               • Continue to cope with the pressure brought by
                                 inflation
                               • The economy pressed for the acceleration in
                                 economic restructuring
                               • The structure of consumption is changing.
                                         • Housing consumption
                                         • Automobile consumption
Chinese companies increased Head-Counts by 30% this year



•   The average of new employees portion (excluding replacement) across all
    industry in China is 29.8% this year, with pharmaceutical, high-tech and energy
•   Energy and real estate industry have lower rate of YTD recruitment completion.
Increased job opportunities are largely contributed by POEs




•   Companies in Middle and South China
    have the biggest pressure to recruit talents
    compared with other regions.
Most difficult to locate R&D talents in the market


 •   Sales-related positions outnumber others across industries, with R&D
     followed closely.
 •   Chinese companies find it most difficult to fill in their R&D positions, due to
     fast growth and increasing voluntary turnover rate.
Finance and Real Estate have higher salary median number



                                                   The median annual salary in the market
                                  Industry
                                                                 (RMB)
                              High Technology                 51,000~62,000

                               Manufacturing                      50,000

                                Automotive                        56,000
                             Consumer Products                54,000~57,000
The salary distribution         Real Estate                   53,000~69,000
among industries is listed
on the right. The top 3      Traditional Service              38,000~45,000
industries were Finance
                              Morden Service                  47,000~54,000
(71,012), Real Estate
(69,407), and                     Finance                         71,000
Telecommunications
(61,940).                     Pharmaceutical                      58,000
                                  Energy                          59,000
Focus on Hai-Gui (returned students): a spot survey result


                                              • Spot Survey conducted by
                                  792           HayGroup China and partner in
                                  SAMPLES       early 2011. Total 792 samples,
                                                   • 59% without work exp.
                                                   • 18.2% from UK, 27.3% US.
                                                   • Master degree 53%.
                                 27%               • Major in Biz or Eco. 48%
                                  PREMIUM
                                              • Overall, Hai-Gui’s enjoy 27%
                                                premium in starting salary
                                                compared with their domestic
                                 71%            peers.
                                 IN 3MONTHS
                                              • 71% of respondents reported to
                                                have got one or more offers within
                                                3 month.
                                 23%
                                 IN FINANCE   • 24% of them are now working for
                                                financial sectors
SWOT of UK Hai-Gui from Chinese recruiter’s perspective




                             S   • Language
                                   skills
                                                    • Expectation
                                                    • Local
                                                                    W
                                 • Know-how           understanding
                                 • Cross-cultural   • Adaptability to
                                   understanding      tough working
                                 • Out-of-box         environment
                                   thinking         • Fast diploma


                                 • Increasing       • Local education
                                   demand of          quality catching
                                   international      up
                                   perspectives     • Diploma
                                                      scandals

                             O                                          T
Piece of advice for students



•   Think through and identify your own focus
    (industries, functions and etc)
•   Lower your expectations, as well as your parents’
•   Don’t expect for a quick ROI, what you
    experienced is invaluable for life
•   Career is a marathon: don’t worry too much
    about the starting level and salary
•   Listen to the CALLING inside




Leverage
the
Resources
Thank you!

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China Employability Workshop - London 2011 (Chen Cheng)

  • 1.
  • 2. 2011: muddle through the heightened financial uncertainty Real GDP growth rate • Global economic growth pace slowed down in 2011. • The risk of renewed recession remains uncomfortably high, with European debt contagion carries the threat. • It would be hard to avoid big knock-on effects in most of the EM universe if the US and Europe both sink into recession
  • 3. 2011: muddle through the heightened financial uncertainty Real GDP growth rate • Global economic growth pace slowed down in 2011. • The risk of renewed recession remains uncomfortably high, with European debt contagion carries the threat. • It would be hard to avoid big knock-on effects in most of the EM universe if the US and Europe both sink into recession Source: Credit Suisse 2011
  • 4. China economy: unlikely to get into a hard land scenario • The instability of external and domestic economic environment is increasing and export growth may soften towards the mid-single digits in the coming months. • The domestic economy has been dragged by two major factors—slowing infrastructure investment and financial distress among the SMEs. • Continue to cope with the pressure brought by inflation • The economy pressed for the acceleration in economic restructuring • The structure of consumption is changing. • Housing consumption • Automobile consumption
  • 5. Voluntary turnover rates in recent years Source Hay Group 2011 Total Remuneration Survey
  • 6. Chinese companies increased Head-Counts by 10% this year • The average of new employees portion (including replacement) across all industry in China is 29.8% this year, with pharmaceutical, high-tech and energy as the top 3. • Energy and real estate industry have lower rate of YTD recruitment completion. New Employee Rate (Planned) Completion of Recruitment Plan YTD Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
  • 7. Increased job opportunities are largely contributed by POEs New Employee Rate (Planned) • Companies in Middle and South China Completion of Recruitment YTD have the biggest pressure to recruit talents compared with other regions. Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
  • 8. The talent war of the ‘three kingdoms’ Defend Attack New Hire Existing • Top team building • Top talents • Successor SOE • Top fresh planning graduates • Multi-career path • Stars in the market • Promote young • High-end talents Now POE Future technicians • More job • Talents from responsibility benchmark co. • Company college • Career • Scarce talents development • Replacement hire program MNC • Top fresh • Promote from graduates within • Employer branding
  • 9. Most difficult to locate R&D talents in the market • Sales-related positions outnumber others across industries, with R&D followed closely. • Chinese companies find it most difficult to fill in their R&D positions, due to fast growth and increasing voluntary turnover rate. Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
  • 10. Finance and Real Estate have higher salary median number Industries Median annual salary (CNY) High Technology 51,000~62,000 Manufacturing 50,000 Automotive 56,000 Consumer Products 54,000~57,000 The salary distribution Real Estate 53,000~69,000 among industries is listed Traditional Service 38,000~45,000 on the right. The top 3 industries were Finance Morden Service 47,000~54,000 (71,012), Real Estate Finance 71,000 (69,407), and Telecommunications Pharmaceutical 58,000 (61,940). Energy 59,000 Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
  • 11. Entry level pay 2011: Management Trainees Entry Level Salary (CNY) Degree Bachelor Master PhD P90 84,640 104,520 137,800 Q3 63,050 85,000 129,650 Median 43,225 62,400 117,000 Q1 30,900 48,000 104,000 P10 27,984 36,000 88,240 Average 50,070 69,305 115,519 Source: HayGroup China 2011 Industry Study
  • 12. Focus on Hai-Gui (returned students): a spot survey result • Spot Survey conducted by 792 HayGroup China and partner in SAMPLES early 2011. Total 792 samples, • 59% without work exp. • 18.2% from UK, 31.3% US. • Master degree 53%. 27% • Major in Biz or Eco. 48% PREMIUM • Overall, Hai-Gui’s enjoy 27% premium in starting salary compared with their domestic 71% peers. IN 3MONTHS • 71% of respondents reported to have got one or more offers within 3 months in China 23% IN FINANCE • 24% of them are now working for Source: HayGroup China Spot Survey financial sectors
  • 13. SWOT of UK Hai-Gui from Chinese recruiter’s perspective S • Language skills • Expectation • Local W • Know-how understanding • Cross-cultural • Adaptability to understanding tough working • Out-of-box environment thinking • Fast diploma • Increasing • Local education demand of quality catching international up perspectives • Diploma scandals O T
  • 14. Piece of advice for students • Think through and identify your own focus (industries, functions and etc) • Lower your expectations, as well as your parents’ • Don’t expect for a quick ROI, what you experienced is invaluable for life • Career is a marathon: don’t worry too much about the starting level and salary • Listen to the CALLING inside Leverage the Resources
  • 16. China economy: unlikely to get into a hard land scenario • The instability of external and domestic economic environment is increasing and export growth may soften towards the mid-single digits in the coming months. • The domestic economy has been dragged by two major factors—slowing infrastructure investment and financial distress among the SMEs. • Continue to cope with the pressure brought by inflation • The economy pressed for the acceleration in economic restructuring • The structure of consumption is changing. • Housing consumption • Automobile consumption
  • 17. Chinese companies increased Head-Counts by 30% this year • The average of new employees portion (excluding replacement) across all industry in China is 29.8% this year, with pharmaceutical, high-tech and energy • Energy and real estate industry have lower rate of YTD recruitment completion.
  • 18. Increased job opportunities are largely contributed by POEs • Companies in Middle and South China have the biggest pressure to recruit talents compared with other regions.
  • 19. Most difficult to locate R&D talents in the market • Sales-related positions outnumber others across industries, with R&D followed closely. • Chinese companies find it most difficult to fill in their R&D positions, due to fast growth and increasing voluntary turnover rate.
  • 20. Finance and Real Estate have higher salary median number The median annual salary in the market Industry (RMB) High Technology 51,000~62,000 Manufacturing 50,000 Automotive 56,000 Consumer Products 54,000~57,000 The salary distribution Real Estate 53,000~69,000 among industries is listed on the right. The top 3 Traditional Service 38,000~45,000 industries were Finance Morden Service 47,000~54,000 (71,012), Real Estate (69,407), and Finance 71,000 Telecommunications (61,940). Pharmaceutical 58,000 Energy 59,000
  • 21. Focus on Hai-Gui (returned students): a spot survey result • Spot Survey conducted by 792 HayGroup China and partner in SAMPLES early 2011. Total 792 samples, • 59% without work exp. • 18.2% from UK, 27.3% US. • Master degree 53%. 27% • Major in Biz or Eco. 48% PREMIUM • Overall, Hai-Gui’s enjoy 27% premium in starting salary compared with their domestic 71% peers. IN 3MONTHS • 71% of respondents reported to have got one or more offers within 3 month. 23% IN FINANCE • 24% of them are now working for financial sectors
  • 22. SWOT of UK Hai-Gui from Chinese recruiter’s perspective S • Language skills • Expectation • Local W • Know-how understanding • Cross-cultural • Adaptability to understanding tough working • Out-of-box environment thinking • Fast diploma • Increasing • Local education demand of quality catching international up perspectives • Diploma scandals O T
  • 23. Piece of advice for students • Think through and identify your own focus (industries, functions and etc) • Lower your expectations, as well as your parents’ • Don’t expect for a quick ROI, what you experienced is invaluable for life • Career is a marathon: don’t worry too much about the starting level and salary • Listen to the CALLING inside Leverage the Resources