SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 4
Ayasha Mays<br />January 23, 2011<br />Honors Lit. 9<br />An Important empire<br />A civilization that is worth visiting and learning about is Inca. Although no formal education, the Inca civilization was very rich in cultural and creativity.  There is still much the industrialized world can learn from the Inca civilization. Inca civilization is a beautiful civilization where gold and silver were known as “the sweat of the sun and the tear of the moon”, where hand-woven blankets are popular, and roads were a major archaeological monument. Gold and silver are one of the civilizations’ most important trade products. To keep the civilization united the Incan people created fourteen thousand miles of roads to travel on. The Inca’s major achievement was their textiles arts which they created hundreds of designs and patterns. Gold and silver was used to make creations such as jewelry, knifes, bowls, and silver disks.<br />  When explorers explored the civilization they found many deposits of gold and silver. Many people believe that silver and gold were used as a coinage method, but in fact it was not. Instead, gold and silver was used to create beautiful works of arts and creations such as bowls, figures, weapons, and tools.  It is also believed that gold and silver play an important role in the mythology world, as well. Gold is known as the “sweat of the sun” and silver is the “tear of the moon” because of their colors. Gold and silver were both important trade items that were easily transported using their system of well paved roads.<br />It is a wonderful experience to walk on the “Camino Real de Inca”. Around five-hundred years ago, the Inca created America’s largest empire, for this reason, they needed a way to keep the empire united. As a result, they created a system of roads. The Incas organized the construction of the roads through a system called “La Mita”, an obligation of the population to work a couple of weeks per year in state constructions. The maintenance of the roads was of extreme importance because they needed to be kept in good condition. The first Europeans who traveled in the Andes saw that the roads were superior in quality than those in Rome.  Some experts have said that this network of roads created by the Inca Empire is the major archaeological monument in the Americas. The Incan impacted many generations with this invention. This was not their only invention; another famous one is their woven blankets.<br />The last reason for coming to visit the civilization is for its woven blankets. Usually, women were the ones working the thread and machines. Thread was made from llama, alpaca or vicuna’s wool, depending on the article that they were making.  Everyday dye was made from plants, fruits, flowers, and leaves, to color the textile, which was later woven into a blanket. They colors that were used were very bright and colorful. The style of weaving that was used to weave the blankets is known as the backstrap loom. Every inch of the blanket was handmade, a reason for its popularity. The blanket is not the only article they wove, but the most popular. <br />It is true that the Incas were not the most technologically and scientifically advanced civilization in that era, but they did accomplish great things. The first roads might not have been that precise as the roads of today, but if it was not for the Incas we would not know what a road looked like or what it was used for.  The blankets were not as detailed compared to those produced now, but the textile patterns are still used. The gold and silver articles might not have been that attractive but these figures are still made and are widely known and collected by people all over the world.<br />Their accomplishments as a civilization are many, such as creating an enormous system of roads on which to travel on. Another major achievement was their textiles arts which they created hundreds of designs and patterns. They used their most important trade products, gold and silver, to create details creations. The civilization had a great impact on the world and generations to come .The reason anyone should explore this civilization is because the Inca is one of the greatest civilization ever discovered.<br />  <br />Works Cited<br />Ellie Crystal.Crystalinks.n.p.n.d.web. December 12, 2010.<br />“Peru’s Royal Incantrails.”Angelfire.com. Miguel Chiri Valle. 2009.web.December 12,2010<br />Dr.McGuinness, Tim.Pre-Columbian Gold. McGuinnessPublishing n.d.web.December 12,2010<br />
Inca
Inca
Inca

More Related Content

What's hot

The First Americans
The First AmericansThe First Americans
The First AmericansJustin Urry
 
Prehistoric Art
Prehistoric ArtPrehistoric Art
Prehistoric Artmlul63
 
Art history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithic
Art history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithicArt history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithic
Art history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithicWilfred Dexter Tanedo
 
Science and technology
Science and technologyScience and technology
Science and technologyHakuna Matata
 
150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africa150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africareatile
 
150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africa150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africareatile
 
Lecture, Prehistoric Art
Lecture, Prehistoric ArtLecture, Prehistoric Art
Lecture, Prehistoric ArtLaura Smith
 
History and impact of technology.ppt
History and impact of technology.ppt History and impact of technology.ppt
History and impact of technology.ppt Diana Alcaraz
 
Technology and society
Technology and societyTechnology and society
Technology and societyrajeevan kp
 
Forensic Chemistry Chapter !
Forensic Chemistry Chapter !Forensic Chemistry Chapter !
Forensic Chemistry Chapter !EdgarMenor1
 
Brief history of science, and technology
Brief history of science, and technologyBrief history of science, and technology
Brief history of science, and technologyLeizel Despi
 
Brief history of science and technology of the Philippines
Brief history of science and technology of the PhilippinesBrief history of science and technology of the Philippines
Brief history of science and technology of the PhilippinesJether Jorim Jayoma
 
Aztec Inca Maya Power Point
Aztec Inca Maya Power PointAztec Inca Maya Power Point
Aztec Inca Maya Power Pointmontathomas
 

What's hot (20)

The First Americans
The First AmericansThe First Americans
The First Americans
 
Prehistoric Art
Prehistoric ArtPrehistoric Art
Prehistoric Art
 
Prehistoric art
Prehistoric artPrehistoric art
Prehistoric art
 
Art history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithic
Art history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithicArt history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithic
Art history lecture 2.5 mesolithic and neolithic
 
Ancient Civilizations : Olmec
Ancient Civilizations : OlmecAncient Civilizations : Olmec
Ancient Civilizations : Olmec
 
Science and technology
Science and technologyScience and technology
Science and technology
 
Unit 4
Unit 4Unit 4
Unit 4
 
150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africa150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africa
 
Sadigh Gallery: Ancient African Art
Sadigh Gallery: Ancient African ArtSadigh Gallery: Ancient African Art
Sadigh Gallery: Ancient African Art
 
150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africa150 years of archaeology in South Africa
150 years of archaeology in South Africa
 
Prehistory in the Iberian Peninsula
Prehistory in the Iberian PeninsulaPrehistory in the Iberian Peninsula
Prehistory in the Iberian Peninsula
 
Lecture, Prehistoric Art
Lecture, Prehistoric ArtLecture, Prehistoric Art
Lecture, Prehistoric Art
 
Pre History
Pre HistoryPre History
Pre History
 
History and impact of technology.ppt
History and impact of technology.ppt History and impact of technology.ppt
History and impact of technology.ppt
 
Life In The Past
Life In The PastLife In The Past
Life In The Past
 
Technology and society
Technology and societyTechnology and society
Technology and society
 
Forensic Chemistry Chapter !
Forensic Chemistry Chapter !Forensic Chemistry Chapter !
Forensic Chemistry Chapter !
 
Brief history of science, and technology
Brief history of science, and technologyBrief history of science, and technology
Brief history of science, and technology
 
Brief history of science and technology of the Philippines
Brief history of science and technology of the PhilippinesBrief history of science and technology of the Philippines
Brief history of science and technology of the Philippines
 
Aztec Inca Maya Power Point
Aztec Inca Maya Power PointAztec Inca Maya Power Point
Aztec Inca Maya Power Point
 

Similar to Inca

Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
CivilizationsParv Garg
 
Contributions of imperial_china
Contributions of imperial_chinaContributions of imperial_china
Contributions of imperial_chinaKonczal
 
Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
CivilizationsParv Garg
 
Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
CivilizationsParv Garg
 
Medieval China
Medieval ChinaMedieval China
Medieval ChinaJaydeeW
 
Chinese Inventions Book
Chinese Inventions BookChinese Inventions Book
Chinese Inventions Bookestee33
 
The Athropocene
The AthropoceneThe Athropocene
The Athropoceneddertili
 
Indus valley civilization
Indus valley civilizationIndus valley civilization
Indus valley civilizationSayan Munshi
 
Technology of mohenjo daro
Technology of mohenjo daroTechnology of mohenjo daro
Technology of mohenjo daroLena Goren
 
Ancient chinese contributions to the world
Ancient chinese contributions to the worldAncient chinese contributions to the world
Ancient chinese contributions to the worldlornaraypan
 
Indus valley civilisation iwac
Indus valley civilisation iwacIndus valley civilisation iwac
Indus valley civilisation iwacNeha Singh
 
The Athropocene
The AthropoceneThe Athropocene
The Athropoceneddertili
 
History of transportation
History of transportationHistory of transportation
History of transportationMa E.C.C.
 
Lesson 11 culture change.doc
Lesson 11 culture change.docLesson 11 culture change.doc
Lesson 11 culture change.docJamaica Tapiculin
 

Similar to Inca (20)

Achievements of the Americas
Achievements of the AmericasAchievements of the Americas
Achievements of the Americas
 
Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
Civilizations
 
Contributions of imperial_china
Contributions of imperial_chinaContributions of imperial_china
Contributions of imperial_china
 
Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
Civilizations
 
Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
Civilizations
 
Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
Civilizations
 
Civilizations
CivilizationsCivilizations
Civilizations
 
The historical path of global communication By Abid Zafar. Ms Student at Inte...
The historical path of global communication By Abid Zafar. Ms Student at Inte...The historical path of global communication By Abid Zafar. Ms Student at Inte...
The historical path of global communication By Abid Zafar. Ms Student at Inte...
 
Medieval China
Medieval ChinaMedieval China
Medieval China
 
the_ancient_world
 the_ancient_world the_ancient_world
the_ancient_world
 
Chinese Inventions Book
Chinese Inventions BookChinese Inventions Book
Chinese Inventions Book
 
The Athropocene
The AthropoceneThe Athropocene
The Athropocene
 
Indus valley civilization
Indus valley civilizationIndus valley civilization
Indus valley civilization
 
Incas_Kupfer
Incas_KupferIncas_Kupfer
Incas_Kupfer
 
Technology of mohenjo daro
Technology of mohenjo daroTechnology of mohenjo daro
Technology of mohenjo daro
 
Ancient chinese contributions to the world
Ancient chinese contributions to the worldAncient chinese contributions to the world
Ancient chinese contributions to the world
 
Indus valley civilisation iwac
Indus valley civilisation iwacIndus valley civilisation iwac
Indus valley civilisation iwac
 
The Athropocene
The AthropoceneThe Athropocene
The Athropocene
 
History of transportation
History of transportationHistory of transportation
History of transportation
 
Lesson 11 culture change.doc
Lesson 11 culture change.docLesson 11 culture change.doc
Lesson 11 culture change.doc
 

More from ayasha96

Inca time traveler journal
Inca time traveler journalInca time traveler journal
Inca time traveler journalayasha96
 
Inca vs. greece
Inca vs. greeceInca vs. greece
Inca vs. greeceayasha96
 
Inca cuisine
Inca cuisineInca cuisine
Inca cuisineayasha96
 
Inca public announcement!
Inca public announcement!Inca public announcement!
Inca public announcement!ayasha96
 
The inca empire!
The inca empire!The inca empire!
The inca empire!ayasha96
 
How to make an Inca blanket!
How to make an Inca blanket!How to make an Inca blanket!
How to make an Inca blanket!ayasha96
 

More from ayasha96 (7)

Inca time traveler journal
Inca time traveler journalInca time traveler journal
Inca time traveler journal
 
Inca vs. greece
Inca vs. greeceInca vs. greece
Inca vs. greece
 
Inca poem
Inca poemInca poem
Inca poem
 
Inca cuisine
Inca cuisineInca cuisine
Inca cuisine
 
Inca public announcement!
Inca public announcement!Inca public announcement!
Inca public announcement!
 
The inca empire!
The inca empire!The inca empire!
The inca empire!
 
How to make an Inca blanket!
How to make an Inca blanket!How to make an Inca blanket!
How to make an Inca blanket!
 

Inca

  • 1. Ayasha Mays<br />January 23, 2011<br />Honors Lit. 9<br />An Important empire<br />A civilization that is worth visiting and learning about is Inca. Although no formal education, the Inca civilization was very rich in cultural and creativity. There is still much the industrialized world can learn from the Inca civilization. Inca civilization is a beautiful civilization where gold and silver were known as “the sweat of the sun and the tear of the moon”, where hand-woven blankets are popular, and roads were a major archaeological monument. Gold and silver are one of the civilizations’ most important trade products. To keep the civilization united the Incan people created fourteen thousand miles of roads to travel on. The Inca’s major achievement was their textiles arts which they created hundreds of designs and patterns. Gold and silver was used to make creations such as jewelry, knifes, bowls, and silver disks.<br /> When explorers explored the civilization they found many deposits of gold and silver. Many people believe that silver and gold were used as a coinage method, but in fact it was not. Instead, gold and silver was used to create beautiful works of arts and creations such as bowls, figures, weapons, and tools. It is also believed that gold and silver play an important role in the mythology world, as well. Gold is known as the “sweat of the sun” and silver is the “tear of the moon” because of their colors. Gold and silver were both important trade items that were easily transported using their system of well paved roads.<br />It is a wonderful experience to walk on the “Camino Real de Inca”. Around five-hundred years ago, the Inca created America’s largest empire, for this reason, they needed a way to keep the empire united. As a result, they created a system of roads. The Incas organized the construction of the roads through a system called “La Mita”, an obligation of the population to work a couple of weeks per year in state constructions. The maintenance of the roads was of extreme importance because they needed to be kept in good condition. The first Europeans who traveled in the Andes saw that the roads were superior in quality than those in Rome. Some experts have said that this network of roads created by the Inca Empire is the major archaeological monument in the Americas. The Incan impacted many generations with this invention. This was not their only invention; another famous one is their woven blankets.<br />The last reason for coming to visit the civilization is for its woven blankets. Usually, women were the ones working the thread and machines. Thread was made from llama, alpaca or vicuna’s wool, depending on the article that they were making. Everyday dye was made from plants, fruits, flowers, and leaves, to color the textile, which was later woven into a blanket. They colors that were used were very bright and colorful. The style of weaving that was used to weave the blankets is known as the backstrap loom. Every inch of the blanket was handmade, a reason for its popularity. The blanket is not the only article they wove, but the most popular. <br />It is true that the Incas were not the most technologically and scientifically advanced civilization in that era, but they did accomplish great things. The first roads might not have been that precise as the roads of today, but if it was not for the Incas we would not know what a road looked like or what it was used for. The blankets were not as detailed compared to those produced now, but the textile patterns are still used. The gold and silver articles might not have been that attractive but these figures are still made and are widely known and collected by people all over the world.<br />Their accomplishments as a civilization are many, such as creating an enormous system of roads on which to travel on. Another major achievement was their textiles arts which they created hundreds of designs and patterns. They used their most important trade products, gold and silver, to create details creations. The civilization had a great impact on the world and generations to come .The reason anyone should explore this civilization is because the Inca is one of the greatest civilization ever discovered.<br /> <br />Works Cited<br />Ellie Crystal.Crystalinks.n.p.n.d.web. December 12, 2010.<br />“Peru’s Royal Incantrails.”Angelfire.com. Miguel Chiri Valle. 2009.web.December 12,2010<br />Dr.McGuinness, Tim.Pre-Columbian Gold. McGuinnessPublishing n.d.web.December 12,2010<br />