KKKH4284 PERANCANGAN BANDAR LESTARI

1. My Hometown
Sustainability
 MUHAMMAD SAFUAN BIN CHE AHMED
(A133024)
LECTURER :
 PROF. IR. DR. RIZA ATIQ ABDULLAH BIN
O.K. RAHMAT

2. TUMPAT
 Tumpat is district
in Kelantan, Malaysia.
 Approximately 15 km from the
state capital, Kota Bharu.
 One of the smallest districts in
Kelantan with an area of only
169.5 square kilometres.
 Tumpat is unique for its flat
plains and many river islands
which make it a potential
tourist destination.
 Majority being the Malays. But
many Siamese Malaysian live in
this area.

3. Population Growth
 According to the department of statistics,
2010, Tumpat population was estimated to be
143,793.
 From year to year the growth rate in
Tumpat were increasing

4. Air quality
• Average Temperature is about 27°C.
• The air quality in Tumpat consider in good level means no
high air pollution detected comparing to the neighbor
Kelantan cities, Kota Bharu.
• This low detection due to these reasons:
- Tumpat not consider as industrial city it
has few
industries only, most of the factories are
allocated in the Kota Baharu.
• Land pollution also occurs as a result of pesticide use by the
Siamese population during planting.

5. Biodiversity
•
•
•
•
Diversity of flora and fauna
The land is flats
Some of the forest
Stream : Sungai Golok
: Sungai Kelantan
- Water quality of Kelantan river was not in good
performance and condition as we can see the colour
of the river was brown due to sedimentation.
- But the water still can be use for daily usage.
• Beach : Pantai Sri Tujuh
: Pantai Geting

6. Waste and recycling
• Increased odor pollution comes from vehicle sources and
unmanaged landfills down the drain and in large markets at
town.
• Solid waste management :
- Was handle by Majlis Daerah Tumpat (MDT)
- They operate everyday but some area such as around
wet market was in bad condition because sellers there
not having enough awareness and cooperation due to
the handling of waste.

7. • Recycling
- Metal/steel/bottles
- But the community have low awareness
on the the reuse, reduce, and recycle
program.
- Most of them manage their own dump
sites as their home have enough space for
that purpose

8. ECOLOGICAL
FOOTPRINT
10%
20%
AGRICULTURAL
15%
HOUSING
SERVICES
ROAD
15%
RECREATION
40%

9. transport
Public Transport
(1) Train (Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad)
• Tumpat is literally the end of the line for the rail track from Gemas to
Kelantan.
• station was founded in 1914, so it has deep
(2) Bus
• Terminal bus serving express bus, local and intercity bus
• Public transportation widely used is bus where easily used by people there
(3) Boat
• regular boat services up-river
(4) Taxi
(5) Trishaw

10. Education
• Provided education from kindergarten until
secondary school.
• there are about:
- 35 primary school.
- and 9 secondary school in this district.
• The location between primary school and
secondary school is not far away
• Choices of schools are given to students where
located near their house or provided with hostels

11. Health and
healthcare
• There are two type of clinins which are :
– Government clinic (Klinik Kesihatan/Hospital).
– Private clinic (specialist).

12. Green Space
Pantai Geting
Istana Bukit Tanah
Pantai Sri Tujuh
Taman Tengku Anis

13. Wat Phothivihan
- Thai Buddhist temple in Kampung Jambu, Tumpat.
- Construction cost of RM350,000 was derived from public
donation as well as contributions from various Buddhist
associations in Malaysia and Thailand.

14. CLIMATE CHANGE
• Type : Tropical rainforest climate
• Monsoon : April – October
• Normally massive flood hit some of the place in this districts
that occurred during monsoon season with estimated 3-5
series of wave of floods from November till March.

15. FOOD
 NASI KERABU, NASI
ULAM, NASI DAGANG,
BUDU, NASI KUKUS,
NASI TUMPANG, NASI
BERLAUK
 AYAM PERCIK, KERABU
KAKI AYAM, JALA EMAS,
TAHI ITIK, SERUNDING
 KEROPOK, MEE CAMBO
 LAKSA KELANTAN,
SOMTAM, COLEK

16. Economic base
1
•Bussiness
2
•Fishery
3
•Agriculture
4
•Tourism

17. EMPLOYMENT
• Actually, most of people here are self-employed in the
field of bussiness, fishery and agriculture.
• However, there are also other employment like teacher,
doctor, contractor and others.

18. MY HOMETOWN SUSTAINABILITY
MY HOMETOWN
SUSTAINABILITY
employment
population growth
10
air quality
8
economic base
6
biodiversity
4
food
waste
2
0
climate change
recycling
green space
eco footprint
health &
healthcare
transport
education
Series 1

19. CONCLUSION
• Sustainable development is development that meets the
needs of the present without compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their own needs.
• The concept of sustainable development has in the past
most often been broken out into three constituent parts
which are environmental sustainability, economic
sustainability and sociopolitical sustainability.