Molecular Modelling of Human Brain Function in Biological Technologies

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Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Human brain is the most valuable creation of God. The man is intelligent because of the brain. “Blue brain” is the name of the world’s first virtual brain. That means a machine can function as human brain. Today scientists are in research to create an artificial brain that can think, response, take decision, and keep anything in memory. The main aim is to upload human brain into machine. So that man can think, take decision without any effort. After the death of the body, the virtual brain will act as the man .So, even after the death of a person we will not lose the knowledge, intelligence, personalities, feelings and memories of that man that can be used for the development of the human society.

Engineering

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Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are used in many data-intensive applications. Although, it faces the problem to send all the data sensed by the sensor nodes to the base station within an application’s lifetime due to the limited power supplies. Several mobile nodes like data mules, robotics and mobile base station were used for minimizing power utilization. In this paper, several mobile nodes are studied and the low-priced throwaway mobile relays have been projected which reduce the energy utilization of those WSNs. This proposed work has two main aspects which differ from previous work. First, the mobile nodes are implemented in the low-priced mobile sensor platforms. Second, in the entire optimization framework, the power for both wireless transmission and mobility are reduced. The proposed Centralized Algorithm and Distributed Algorithm used in three stages, in first stage, a most favourable direction-finding tree is computed in which no nodes can move. In second stage, the topology of the routing tree is enhanced by adding new nodes. Finally, the nodes are relocated to get better the routing tree without altering the arrangement of that topology.

Data Intensive Using Mobile Relay Nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks for Energ...

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

There has been an ever-increasing interest in big data due to its rapid growth and since it covers diverse areas of applications. Hence, there seems to be a need for an analytical review of recent developments in the big data technology. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of the big data state of the art, conceptual explorations, major benefits, and research challenging aspects. In addition to that, several future directions for big data research are highlighted.

Survey and Research Challenges in Big Data

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

A search on Google for the keywords “intelligent agents’ will return more than 330,000 hits; “multi-agent” returns almost double that amount as well as over 5,000 citations on www.citeseer.com. What is agent technology and what has led to its enormous popularity in both the academic and commercial worlds? Agent-based system technology offers a new paradigm for designing and implementing software systems. The objective of this tutorial is to provide an overview of agents, intelligent agents and multi-agent systems, covering such areas as: 1. what an agent is, its origins and what it does, 2. how intelligence is defined for and differentiates an intelligent agent from an agent, 3. how multi-agent systems coordinate agents with competing goals to achieve a meaningful result, and 4. how an agent differs from an object of a class or an expert system. Examples are presented of academic and commercial applications that employ agent technology. The potential pitfalls of agent development and agent usage are discussed.

Amalgam Approach on Usages of Agent Technology

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Link-level acknowledgements and hash tables, while key in theory, have not until recently been considered typical. Al-though this outcome might seem counterintuitive, it is derived from known results. In our research, we disprove the analysis of agents, which embodies the typical principles of random artificial intelligence. We concentrate our efforts on showing those operating systems [24] and the UNIVAC computer can agree to achieve this goal.

Sensor Networks Considered Harmful

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Due to rapid urbanization the manufacturing processes of conventional building materials pollutes air, water and land. Hence in order to fulfil the increasing demand it is required to adopt a cost effective, eco-friendly technologies by improving the traditional techniques with the usage of available local materials. Agro – industrial and other solid waste disposal is another serious issue of concern in most of developing countries. The present paper explores the potential application of agro-waste as an ingredient for alternate sustainable construction materials.

Application of Agricultural Waste in Preparation of Sustainable Construction ...

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

A correct node operation and power administration are significant issues in the wireless sensor network system. Ultrasonic, dead reckoning, and radio frequency information is obtained by using localization mechanism and worked through a specific filter algorithm. In this paper, a well-organized grid deployment method is applied to split the nodes into multiple individual grids. The tiny grids are used for improved resolution and bigger grids are used to decrease the complexity of processing. The efficiency of each grid is obtained by environmental factors such as redeployed nodes, boundaries, and obstacles. To decrease the power usage, asynchronous power management method is designed. In network communication, power management method is applied by using an asynchronous awakening scheme and n-duplicate coverage algorithm is engineered for the coverage of nodes.

Asynchronous Power Management Using Grid Deployment Method for Wireless Senso...

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Wireless communication is the need of the hour, so there is a huge thirst for improvement of the means of communication. Motivated by the looming crisis of radio frequency (RF) spectrum, light fidelity (Li-Fi) which is a technology attached to the visible light communications (VLC) offers many key advantages and effective solutions to the problems posed in the last decade. Through this technology, data is transmitted by light thanks to the unique properties of white light emitting diode (LED) lamps switching. In this article, we created a scheme of transmission at the base of the pulse-width modulation (PWM). The information that we are going to transmit in our case is an audio signal generated by a mobile phone. We create a saw tooth signal that we compare with our audio signal in order to create a PWM signal. Then this modulated signal will be transmitted by LED in the form of a light signal that the photodiode (PD) detects and transforms it into an electrical signal. Finally, we demodulate the signal obtained by a simple first-order low-pass filter RC to receive the demodulated in the speakers and therefore the maximum frequency of the transmission is 87 KHz.

Visible Light Communications for Li-Fi Technology Using PWM Signals

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

In this paper the brushless DC shunt motor is implied for speed control as well as direction control. The DC motor can easily change the direction by changing its polarity by manually. And speed control can be achieved by various methods in dc motor. The main scope is to run the dc motor in both forward and reverse direction at the same time to control the speed of the motor for required rpm. Here the dc motor is run by using MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor). Based on the ON/OFF condition of MOSFET the motor runs at forward or reverse direction. Using the IC PIC 16F877A, the program is written in microcontroller language to ON, OFF, motor forward and reverse conditions. Based on the input is given to the motor the driver circuit runs the motor in required direction with required speed. We can implement this project wherever the speed control (constant speed) is required. For reducing the manual operation of changing the switch to run the motor, our project reduce the manual mistakes, also avoid the short circuit if in case it will happen.

Bidirectional Control of DC Motor by using PI & PWM Controller

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Information security is becoming increasingly important in the modern world. Secure Image Transmission has a potential of being adopted for mass communication. Several stenographic techniques for transmitting information without raising suspicion are found in [8]-[12]. However A new secure image Transmission technique is proposed, known as secret fragment visible mosaic image which allows the user to securely transmit an image under the cover of another image of same size, This paper presents an approach where mosaic image generation has done by dividing the secret image into fragments and transforming their respective colour characteristics into corresponding blocks of the target image. Usage of the Pixel colour transformations helps to yield the lossless recovered image based on the untransformed colour space values. Generation of the key plays an important role to recover the secret image from the mosaic image in lossless manner. Finally the same approach can be performed on videos also which helps to eliminate the flickering artefact to achieve the lossless data recovery in motion related videos. The experimental results show good robust behaviour against all incidental and accidental attacks and compare to the conventional algorithms.

Robust Image Transmission Technique on Data Hiding and Secure Transmission Us...

Shanmuga Priyan Thiagarajan

Widespread placement and high data sampling rate of current generation of phase measurement units (PMUs) in wide area monitoring systems result in huge amount of data to be analysed and stored, making efficient storage of such data a priority. This paper presents a generalized compression technique that utilizes the inherent correlation within PMU data by exploiting both spatial and temporal redundancies. A two stage compression algorithm is proposed using principal component analysis in the first stage and discrete cosine transform in the second. Since compression parameters need to be adjusted to compress critical disturbance information with high fidelity, an automated but simple statistical change detection technique is proposed to identify disturbance data. Extensive verifications are performed using field data, as well as simulated data to establish generality and superior performance of the method. In our project we consider an ecosystem, Ecology plays an important role in agriculture crop rotation, weed control, management of grasslands, range management forestry, biological surveys, pest control, fishery biology, and in the conservation of soil, wildlife, forest, water supplies, water bodies like rivers, lakes and ponds, Collecting related features of living things in the ecosystem and creates a database. And applying the data extraction based on the conditions. Afterward, we propose a compression algorithm, called 2P2D, which exploits the obtained group movement patterns to reduce the amount of delivered data.

FR-Efficient Compression of PUM Data in WAMS

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Technology is not a reactive observer, but it is an active contributor in achieving the goals of Green Computing. Today IT sector covers several things for achieving green computing such as cloud computing, reduction of paper usage, hardware equipment recycling, green manufacturing, low power management, etc. Green computing includes the execution of energy efficiency central processing units (CPUs), hardware, software and servers. In the series of power saving arrangement, power saving software plays an important role to reduce power consumption and achieve better performance. Energy saving is part of green use which is one of the green computing components. The impulse behind this change comes from the ever increasing business computing demand, ever growing cost of energy, rising awareness of global warming issues. This paper presents some green initiatives under way in the IT industry and in brief covers the main research challenges which are still open in the race to meet green computing requirements. Green computing can facilitate us to secure place and healthy environment all over in the world.

A Novel Approach on Research challenges in Green Computing

Shanmuga Priyan Thiagarajan

The Internet of Things is a growing network of everyday objects from industrial machines to consumer goods that can share information and complete tasks while you are busy with other activities, like work, sleep, or exercise. Soon, our cars, our homes, our major appliances, and even our city streets will be connected to the Internet–creating this network of objects that is IoT for short. Made up of millions of sensors and devices that generate incessant streams of data, the IoT can be used to improve our lives and our businesses in many ways. For healthcare, any device that generates data about a person’s health and sends that data into the cloud will be part of this IoT. ACOs focus on managed care and want to keep people at home and out of the hospital. Sensors and wearable will collect health data on patients in their homes and push all of that data into the cloud. Electronic scales, BP monitors, SpO2 sensors, proximity sensors like beacon. Healthcare institutions and care managers, Big data Analytics tools, will monitor this massive data stream and the IoT to keep their patients healthy. And all of this disparate sensor data will come into healthcare organizations at an unprecedented volume and velocity. In a healthcare future predicated on keeping people out of the hospital, a health system’s ability to manage all this data will be crucial. These volumes of data are best managed as streams coming into a big data cluster. As the data streams in, organizations will need to be able to identify any potential health issues and alert a care manager to intervene.

Big Data and the Internet of Things

Shanmuga Priyan Thiagarajan

Nowadays almost all highways toll plazas are manually operated, where an operator collects cash from the driver and provides a receipt. Since this procedure can be slow, we often encounter traffic jams at the toll plazas on busy highways. Automatic process of toll collection will save time, effort, and man power. In this work propose a low cost and efficient technique called Electronic Toll Collection using RFID modules that automatically collects the toll from moving vehicles when they cross the toll plaza. We also assume that an owner maintains a prepaid account, so that toll tax is deducted automatically from the driver’s account at toll plaza. If the balance in the owner’s account is low or if the vehicle is not equipped with an RF system, the toll gate remains close. In such a case vehicle owner will have to pay the toll tax in cash and collect the receipt. The owner receives an SMS message on his/she mobile about the details of the payment and there is no need for him to stop the vehicle. How many vehicles passing through the toll gate stored in a database. We can also find out a vehicle how many times passing through the toll gate in a day. Through this process of toll collection will save time, effort and man power.

Pre-paid Toll Processing E-Ticketing System

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Traditionally, home appliances are controlled by switches or remote controllers manually. In order to control the appliances, a user has to be near the switches or carry remote controllers all the time. To alleviate this inconvenience, this paper proposes a control system for home appliances using human speech and context information. We present an architecture of the control system and a process to control home appliances composed of three steps: speech detection, speech recognition, and command execution. To validate our system, we show two useful case studies by testing it at POSTECH smart home and UPnP-OSGi simulator.

A Smart Control System based on Context and Human Speech

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) has become in recent years a common choice regarding voice communication services because it is a cost effective solution and offers multiple features. Unfortunately, security is not one of them by default. In general, SIP-based solutions implemented in companies or as services on the internet do not offer any kind of privacy or confidentiality. Most companies that use SIP systems rely on the protection offered by a firewall between the LAN and the WAN. Some probably view this as a good compromise. However, when taking into account the fact that a good percentage of the attacks on IT systems come from inside the LAN, it becomes obvious that just the firewall is not enough and in this case not only the IT services are affected, but so do the voice communications system. Because SIP is a text-based protocol similar to HTTP, an attacker can find out not only information like the IP addresses of the phones and of the SIP system but also when, with whom, how long and what someone has talked on the phone.

Securing Voice by Sip with Offset Codebook

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is an infrastructure less wireless network consisting of one or more mobile nodes connected by wireless links with rapid improvement in technology may affect the security concerns of the MANET. So it is a challenge for researchers to improve or enhance security mechanisms already developed or design & develop efficient security mechanism. Black hole attack is a kind of Denial of Service (DoS) attack that degrades the performance by dropping the packets or forwarding the packets to some unknown locations in the network. This results that for intended nodes unable to communicate with one another. In this work, we implemented multiple black hole attack nodes to test the performance of various On-demand routing protocols. Various performance metrics are available such as Delay, PDR, Energy, Throughput, Network lifetime, Routing overhead, PDF & so on. We analysed the efficiency of on-demand routing protocols using the network simulator NS2.

QoS (Quality of Service) Analysis of On-Demand Routing Protocols under Multip...

Shanmuga Priyan Thiagarajan

Jet pumps have been widely used in many applications such as water desalination, steam turbine power generation, refrigeration systems, and chemical plants. The advantage of jet pump system lies in its extremely reliable and stable operation due to the complete absence of moving parts. The performance depends on a number of factors, However among which the flow channel configuration. To obtain this better performance at different operating conditions, area ratio of the jet pump is varied. In this study, a new diffuser based on constant rate momentum change method jet pump theory is written to analyse performance of the proposed jet pump. The model based on the axis-symmetric representation of the experimental jet pump is created using Computational fluid dynamics. The analysis includes effects of pressure and the effects of velocity in the mixing chamber and in the diffuser. The simulated performance of conventional and modified jet pumps are compared. The effects of operating parameters of constant rate momentum change jet pump and conventional jet pump on entrainment ratio are studied.

Performance Improvement of Jet Ejector Based On CRMC Method by Using CFD

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Montgomery multiplication is an efficient method for implementation on general purpose computers and embedded microprocessors. It is the basic operation used in modular exponentiation which is required in the RSA public key cryptosystems. The algorithm uses simple divisions by a power of two instead of divisions by M which are used in a conventional modular operation and its implementation based on a fixed precision of the operands. In order to reduce the computation time by Radix-2 and Radix-4 algorithm and also to overcome the variable precision multiplication features although the number of partial product was reduced. The complexity of control and computational logic increased substantially at the same time. The approach was able to process an n-bit precision multiplication in approximately n clock cycles to simulate by Xilinx 12.3 tool using VHDL language.

Montgomery Modular Algorithm of Radix Multiplication

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

The innovative composite materials such as Graphite, Carbon, Kevlar and Glass with suitable resins are widely used because of their high specific strength (strength/density) and high specific modulus (modulus/density). Carbon fibres are among the most popular reinforcement additives for polymer based composites, to be used in all those applications where very excellent mechanical performances are compulsory. The technology of modern composite materials provides outstanding mechanical results to finished parts whose overall behaviour can vastly exceed many metallic alloys, even the most sophisticated. Advanced composite materials seem ideally suited for long, power driver shaft (propeller shaft) applications. Their elastic properties can be tailored to increase the torque they can carry as well as the rotational speed at which they operate. The drive shafts are used in automotive, aircraft and aerospace applications. The automotive industry is exploiting composite material technology for structural components construction in order to obtain the reduction of the weight without decrease in vehicle quality and reliability. It is known that energy conservation is one of the most important objectives in vehicle design and reduction of weight is one of the most effective measures to obtain this result. Actually, there is almost a direct proportionality between the weight of a vehicle and its fuel consumption, particularly in city driving.

Design and Analysis of Propeller Shaft by using Finite Element Analysis Method

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Technology plays a vital role in teaching English. In the modern era, digitalization takes place in all the spheres of life. The technology enables our life much easier in the process of learning and teaching English. The teaching and learning experience have to be a pleasurable activity. Technology affects our life style in all the dimensions. The sole objective of teaching is to take the mankind intellectually to the finest level. The objective of this paper is the use of technology in teaching English. Several technological ways can be adopted for teaching the subjects in an interesting and effective way. In this paper, three major areas are focused in teaching English Language.

Teaching English through Digital World

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

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Data Intensive Using Mobile Relay Nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks for Energ...

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Sensor Networks Considered Harmful

Application of Agricultural Waste in Preparation of Sustainable Construction ...

Asynchronous Power Management Using Grid Deployment Method for Wireless Senso...

Visible Light Communications for Li-Fi Technology Using PWM Signals

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FR-Efficient Compression of PUM Data in WAMS

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Big Data and the Internet of Things

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Securing Voice by Sip with Offset Codebook

QoS (Quality of Service) Analysis of On-Demand Routing Protocols under Multip...

Performance Improvement of Jet Ejector Based On CRMC Method by Using CFD

Montgomery Modular Algorithm of Radix Multiplication

Design and Analysis of Propeller Shaft by using Finite Element Analysis Method

Teaching English through Digital World

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Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Awwal-Awwal Tampat Budjang Journey Back to Pre-Islamic Epoch: A Cultural Semiotic Helen G Juaini1 Abstract: Cultural background plays a significant role in the sphere of semiotics. Semiotics as a discipline is recognized as a useful tool in gauging cultural background and identifying signs that might represent the message of a certain work. Given the rich cultural context of Tawi-Tawi oral literature this can be used in studying semiotics. Semiotic tools were employed to interpret the awwal-awwal as provided by the respondents and to formulate a subsequent understanding of this oral literature in relation to the Sama’s claim of sacredness of Tampat Budjang. Politeness and Intimacy in Application Letters of Three Cultural Groups in Mindanao Helen G Juaini1 Abstract: 150 application letters from the three cultural groups in Mindano, namely Sinama, Subanen, and Tausug have been analysed in a mixed-method design. The focus of the study is on the two features of politeness and intimacy. In the quantitative analysis, the model proposed by Brown & Levinson (1987) and that of Columns (2005) which have drawn upon the features of indirectness in requesting and the length of letters as the indicators of politeness are used. In the qualitative and descriptive analysis formality in salutation and opening clause as well as the use of abbreviated forms are taken into account. The result shows that Tausug use the politest style in their application letters, followed by Sinama and Subanen respectively. On the other hand, Sinama, Subanen, and Tausug use the least intimate style in their business letters. The findings are hoped to help better inter-cultural understanding, especially with respect to written rhetorical characteristics.

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Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

New Authentication Algorithm for IoT Environment based on Non-Commutative Algebra and Its Implementation Maki Kihara1, Satoshi Iriyama2 1,2Tokyo University of Science Abstract: Recently, IoT devices such as robots, speakers, domestic electrical appliances and smart devices are provided everywhere for everyone. While their authentication request is quite ubiquitously, namely, an authentication for sharing services, the actual implementations are patchy schemes of variety security policies. In this study, we propose the new authentication scheme for IoT devices without certificate authority which is fast enough as well as secure. The verification algorithm is based on suitable ciphered metric. We define a class of such verifiable encryption and give an example for authentication. Moreover, we show the implementation which keeps perfect secrecy by means of Shannon’s theory. Developing a Strategic Organisational Learning Framework to Improve Caribbean Disaster Management Performance Joanne Persad1 Abstract: Disasters are social constructs and require an agility and adaptability from national disaster organisations (NDOs). The environment in which NDOs operate are complex adaptive systems environment, and organisational learning as a key approach is considered fundamental to strengthening the ability of an NDO to perform at its best. With the potential for loss of lives, the destruction of critical infrastructure and housing and to the risk of setting back a country’s economic development by many years, learning from the lessons of the past, to reduce the negative impacts is critical for the onward growth of Caribbean countries which, for the most part, are small island developing states. The Caribbean Region is the one of the most hazard prone regions in the world (Walbrent College 2012). Lessons from disaster impacts are identified, gaps are well documented, and failures are sometimes exposed. But learning, in terms of making changes to improve systems, performance and resilience, is questionable. The lessons must be applied for change to occur, this is part of the knowledge management process in the context of disaster organisations. The purpose of this study is to explore the apparent inability of national disaster organizations in the Caribbean to apply the lessons learnt from previous disasters. Three (3) Caribbean countries have been selected for this research. It is a multiple case study where the unit of analysis is the national disaster organisation. This study is based on an interpretive paradigm.

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Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

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Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

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Core conferences bta 19 paper 4

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

RRI Buffer Based Energy and Computation Efficient Cache Replacement Algorithm Muhammad Shahid1 1Computer Science Department, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad Abstract: Energy consumption is an important factor of com-mutational power these days. Large scale energy consumption results in bad system performance and high cost. To access frequently used data, we place it in Cache. Cache provides us opportunity to access that data in a small time. Cache memory helps in retrieving data in minimum time improving the system performance and reducing power consumption. Due to limited size of Cache, replacement algorithms used to make space for new data. There are many existing cache replacement algorithms for example LRU, LFU, MRU, FIFO etc. Existing algorithms consume a lot of energy while replacing cold blocks of data. Replacement algorithms are usually designed to reduce miss rate and increase hit rate. These algorithms replace cold blocks (not going to use in future) and due to large number of cold blocks, they consume lot of energy. This paper proposes an energy and computation efficient cache replacement algorithm that put only hot blocks in action instead of removing cold blocks. This paper also discusses different replacement algorithms proposed in different papers and compare these algorithms on basis of different parameters mainly energy consumption. In our experiments we have found LRU and FIFO as best replacement algorithms for Increased hit rates and Energy efficiency respectively. Key Performance Index of Increasing Air Quality with Construction Schedule Control Hyoung-Chul Lim1, Dongheon Lee2, Dong-Eun Lee3, Daeyoung Kim4 1Professor, 2Doctorial Course, School of Architectural Engineering, Changwon National University, Korea 3Professor, School of Architecture & Civil Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Korea 4Professor, Department of Architecture, Kyungnam University, Korea Abstract: Recently, air quality in residential spaces has been major concern. In particular, the indoor air quality of residential facility before occupancy, which is related to the interior material, is a serious problem. existing research has mainly focused on pollution control after construction, but this research has derived I key performance index I about increasing air quality and priority of management with a controlling schedule. That is the objectives of research. The results show the relative priority of the four major items in wall‐based apartment buildings and in column‐based apartment buildings. An analysis of the parties responsible for improvement based on the IAQ results shows more efforts to improve IAQ are needed in material factories and engineering/design companies.

Core conferences bta 19 paper 3

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Exploring Revitalization Solutions: Engaging Community through Media Architecture Behzad Shojaedingivi1 1University of Tehran Abstract: This paper aims to investigate Media Architecture and its potentials for culturally based revitalization. Media Architecture presents a new approach based on Augmentation concepts, in which projects are designed and implemented adopting contemporary mediums in an aesthetic way in order to attract the presence of a more cultural audience and increase the participation of the local residents. Ultimately this will lead to an increase of interaction between different classes in neglected areas and strengthen their connection to their built environment. This is an interdisciplinary approach in which architecture and contemporary mediums are combined aesthetically with the aim of creating revival solutions in neglected areas. Criteria of Creating Social Interaction for Green Open Space in Karkh, Iraq Sarah Abdulkareem Salih1, Sumarni Ismail2 1Master Student, 2Lecturer, Department of Architecture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Abstract: This paper outlines the issue on open spaces, which led to decrease social interaction among residents in Baghdad city nowadays. The main objective of the paper is to identify the criteria of green open spaces to achieve sound social interaction in Baghdad city, Iraq. This paper employed quantitative method, in the form of survey, for data collection. Data were obtained from questionnaires, through the selection of 270 respondents in a single-stage random procedure from ten specific neighbourhoods in Karkh district. The study findings confirm that open spaces and parks is essential to enhance social interaction by implementing appropriate criteria in that open spaces or parks. The results of this study are useful reference for urban and landscape planners, architects, social psychologists, the Municipality of Baghdad, and researchers in this field.

Core conferences bta 19 paper 2

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

The CoreConferences 2019 held on 20th – 21st March, 2019, in collaboration with Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (ASDF), an International body, at Taipei, Taiwan. CoreConferences 2019 provides a chance for Academic and Industry professionals to discuss the recent progress in the area of Multiple. The outcome of the conference will trigger for the further related research and future technological improvement. This conference highlights the novel concepts and improvements related to the research and technology.

CoreConferences Batch A 2019

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

ICCOTWT 2018 will be the most comprehensive conference focused on the various aspects of Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies. This Conference provides a chance for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in the area of Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies. Furthermore, we expect that the conference and its publications will be a trigger for further related research and technology improvements in this important subject. The goal of this conference is to bring together the researchers from academia and industry as well as practitioners to share ideas, problems and solutions relating to the multifaceted aspects of Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies.

International Conference on Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies 2018

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

ICCELEM 2017

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

ICSSCCET 2017

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

ICAIET 2017

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

ICICS 2017

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

ICACIEM 2017

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Wireless sensor networks can provide low cost solution accompanied with limited storage, computational capability and power for verity of real-world problems and become essential factor when sensor nodes are arbitrarily deployed in a hostile environment. The cluster head selection technique is also one of the good approaches to reduce energy consumption in wireless sensor networks. The lifetime of wireless sensor networks is extended by using the uniform cluster head selection and balancing the network loading among the clusters. We have reviewed various energy efficient schemes apply in WSNs of which we concentrated on selection of cluster head approach and proposed an new method called Sleep Scheduling Routing with in clusters for Energy Efficient [SSREE]in which some nodes in clusters are usually put to sleep to conserve energy, and this helps to prolong the network lifetime. EASSR selects a node as a cluster head if its residual energy is more than system average energy and have less energy consumption rate in previous round. Then, an Performance analysis and compared statistic results of SSREE shows of the significant improvement over existing protocol LEACH, SEP and M-GEAR protocol in terms of lifetime of network and data units gathered at BS.

A Typical Sleep Scheduling Algorithm in Cluster Head Selection for Energy Eff...

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Permanent Magnet DC motors find wide applications in orthopaedic surgical systems. Conventional PI controller based chopper drive is being employed in these motor drives. To enhance the performance of the drive, this paper suggests, an efficient Raindrop algorithm based speed controller. The proposed drive system has been simulated using Mat lab/Simulink. The simulated results have been validated using a low cost PIC microcontroller based experimental setup. The comparative study demonstrates that the proposed system has an edge over the conventional drive systems.

Raindrop Algorithm Based Controller for Chopper Driven PMDC Motor

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Customer satisfaction is the main problem prevailing now-a-days in all the Companies. Satisfying the customers is the big gain for any company. Marketing managers have to analyse the taste and preferences of the customers in order to satisfy their needs. The present study is to analyse the Customer Satisfaction with special reference to Ambal Auto Ltd, Erode. Questionnaire method was used to know the views and suggestions of the customers.

A Study on Customer Satisfaction towards Ambal Auto, Erode

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

Squander cooking oils (WCO), which contain a lot of free unsaturated fats delivered in eateries, are gathered by the natural assurance office in many parts of the world and ought to be arranged reasonably. Because of the high cost of the new vegetable oil, squander cooking oil pulled in specialist to deliver bio-diesel from waste cooking oil since it is accessible with moderately shabby cost. In this venture paper, the Trans esterification of waste cooking oil with methanol and in addition the fundamental employments of the unsaturated fat methyl esters is looked into. The cooking oil was trans esterified with methanol utilizing potassium hydroxide as impetus to acquire bio-diesel by Magnetic Stirrer creation method was done. Comes about which acquired are altogether similar to immaculate diesel and gives preferable execution over routine diesel fuel.

Biodiesel Prepared By Trans-esterification Technique from Waste Cooking Oil (...

Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties

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GAS POWER CYCLES Cycles: Otto, Diesel, Dual, Brayton - Calculation of mean effective pressure - Air standard efficiency - Comparison of cycles INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES Classification - Components and their function - valve timing diagram and port timing diagram - actual and theoretical p-v diagram of two stroke and four stroke engines – carburettor - diesel pump and injector system - battery and magneto ignition system - principles of combustion and detonation in CI engines - lubrication and cooling systems - performance parameters and calculations.

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Result Management System Report for College Project The Result Management System is a crucial tool for educational institutions to efficiently manage and publish student results online. This project was developed as part of the 6th semester project for Pokhara University, with the aim of providing a user-friendly platform for students, faculty, and administrators to access and manage academic results. The system allows for easy input of student grades, calculation of final results, and generation of result reports. It also provides secure access to results for students through a login system, ensuring data privacy and confidentiality. To improve and increase the effectiveness of the Result Management System, several enhancements can be implemented. These include: 1. Integration of automated result processing algorithms to reduce manual data entry and calculation errors. 2. Implementation of a notification system to alert students and faculty when results are published or updated. 3. Addition of features such as result analysis tools, graphical representations of student performance, and trend analysis. 4. Enhancing the user interface to make it more intuitive and user-friendly for all stakeholders. 5. Incorporating a feedback mechanism to gather suggestions and improve the system based on user input. By incorporating these enhancements, the Result Management System can become a more robust and efficient tool for managing academic results online, benefiting both students and faculty alike.

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Increased aeration of the soil; Stabilized soil structure; Higher and more diversified crop production; Better workability of the land; Earlier planting dates; Reduction of peak discharges by an increased temporary storage of water in the soil decomposition of organic matter; soil subsidence; reduced irrigation efficiency; increased risk of drought. excessive leaching of valuable nutrients from the soil; downstream environmental damage by salty or otherwise polluted drainage water; the presence of ditches, canals, and structures impending accessibility and interfering with other infrastructural elements of the land.

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Molecular Modelling of Human Brain Function in Biological Technologies

1. International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 76 ` International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 2017 [ICACIEM 2017] ISBN 978-81-933235-1-9 VOL 01 Website icaciem.org eMail icaciem@asdf.res.in Received 10 – January – 2017 Accepted 28 - January – 2017 Article ID ICACIEM151 eAID ICACIEM.2017.151 Molecular Modelling of Human Brain Function in Biological Technologies Apsha S1 , Bharathi M2 , Geethanjali K A3 , Priya S4 , Srimathi K5 , Vishalatchi K6 1,2,3,4,5,6 UG Scholars, Department of ECE, Vidyaa Vikas College of Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode, India Abstract: Human brain is the most valuable creation of God. The man is intelligent because of the brain. “Blue brain” is the name of the world’s first virtual brain. That means a machine can function as human brain. Today scientists are in research to create an artificial brain that can think, response, take decision, and keep anything in memory. The main aim is to upload human brain into machine. So that man can think, take decision without any effort. After the death of the body, the virtual brain will act as the man .So, even after the death of a person we will not lose the knowledge, intelligence, personalities, feelings and memories of that man that can be used for the development of the human society. ISBN 978-81-933235-1-9 VOL 01 Website icaciem.org eMail icaciem@asdf.res.in Received 10 – January – 2017 Accepted 28 - January – 2017 Article ID ICACIEM152 eAID ICACIEM.2017.152 Performance Evaluation and Comparison of Wireless Standards with MAC Protocols Based on Different Mobility Models A Sindhuja1 , T Pavithra2 , T Kavitha3 , V Jayalaja4 , S Dharanivarshini5 , S Mahalakshmi6 1,2,3,4,5,6 UG Scholars, Department of ECE, Vidyaa Vikas College of Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode, India Abstract: Wireless systems continue to rapidly gain popularity. This fact is extremely true for data networks in the local and personal areas. Media Access Control (MAC) layer protocols have a critical role in making a typical Mobile ad hoc network and Personal ad hoc network more reliable and efficient. Choice of MAC layer protocol and other factors including number of nodes, mobility, traffic rate and playground size dictates the performance of a particular WLAN and WPAN. The aim of this paper is to analysis the performance of mobility models in IEEE802.11 MAC and IEEE 802.15.4 ZigBee MAC using NS2.34.These mobility models are RPGM, RWM, Freeway mobility and city section mobility model. Then extraction of the simulation results based on the performance metrics to calculate a Packet Delivery Ratio, data loss, end-to-end delay and Throughput. This paper is prepared exclusively for International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 2017 [ICACIEM 2017] which is published by ASDF International, Registered in London, United Kingdom under the directions of the Editor-in-Chief Dr K Samidurai and Editors Dr. Daniel James, Dr. Kokula Krishna Hari Kunasekaran and Dr. Saikishore Elangovan. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage, and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honoured. For all other uses, contact the owner/author(s). Copyright Holder can be reached at copy@asdf.international for distribution. 2017 © Reserved by Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties [www.ASDF.international]

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