Irritable bowel syndrome is a gastrointestinal ailment that causes continuous discomfort with low-risk complications. Read More : https://medium.com/health-care-news-india/what-is-irritable-bowel-syndrome-symptoms-treatment-top-gastroenterologist-in-bangalore-6b097d0f8ac6

1. www.fortisbangalore.com
2020
What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome?
symptoms & treatment

2. Agenda Style
Introduction01
Symptoms02
Treatment03
Medications & Diagnosis04

3. Irritable Bowel Syndrome

4. INTRODUCTION
✓ Irritable bowel syndrome is a gastrointestinal ailment that causes continuous discomfort with low-risk complications.
It is also known as irritable colon, spastic colitis, mucous colitis chronic condition.
✓ It is basically a functional disorder that disrupts the movement of the digestive system but does not rupture any
tissues of it. However, the definite cause of irritable bowel disorder is unknown.
✓ Irritable bowel syndrome occurs with diarrhoea which is identified as chronic or recurrent diarrhoea while the bowel
syndrome with constipation is identified by intestinal pain.
✓ The symptoms of irritable bowel syndromes may vary from person to person, depending upon its complications and
duration.
✓ They can last for three months or maybe some weeks. Bowel syndrome can cause total damage to the intestine in
some cases, which is quite rare.
✓ The risk of gastrointestinal cancers is less but can have a significant impact on your life.
✓ It is suggested to talk to a physician or contact the best gastroenterologist in Bangalore regarding irritable bowel
syndrome symptoms and treatment.

5. SYMPTOMS OF IRRITABLE BOWEL
SYNDROME
● Diarrhoea- Irritable bowel syndrome can occur with diarrhoea and shows symptoms of sudden compulsion of having
loose tools and pricky bowel movements.
● Constipation- Irritable bowel syndrome occurs with constipation and shows symptoms like infrequent tools, stiffness
in bowel movements, etc.
● Increasing flatulence- Intestinal gas increases with signs of discomfort, frequent burping etc.
● Halitosis- It is a medical term used for bad breath that occurs due to motility in the bowel.
● Abdominal pain or discomfort
● Swelling or bloating of stomach
● Occurrence of frequent cramps after eating certain foods.
● Weight loss
● Foamy or mucousy stool
● Nausea or continuous fatigue
● Loss of appetite
● Headache
● Irregular mensuration
● Dyspareunia (painful sex)
Symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome get worse after eating a certain kind of meals. These symptoms
may last for some days, and then they resolve or improve gradually with time. Depression and anxiety may also develop
due to the dilemma and discomfort of irritable bowel condition.

6. TREATMENT OF IRRITABLE
BOWEL SYNDROME
Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome depends upon lifestyle, balanced diet, and other medications.
Maintain a proper diet- Try to avoid sugary foods and eat alternatives such as sugar-free sweets, low-calories cookies, etc.
Always take your meal on time and rely more upon oats based foods which will reduce the chances of stomach bloating and
gas. Also, avoid carbonated drinks like soda and limit the intake of particular vegetable and fruits. Consume less alcohol and
try to quit smoking that will disrupt your bowel movements.
Medications- Medicines such as antispasmodic and tricyclic antidepressants reduces abdominal pain and cramps by relieving
muscles in the gut. Bulk-forming laxative can help in reducing the chance of constipation. Antimotility medications such as
loperamide reduce diarrhoea symptoms and slow down the contractions in intestinal muscles.
These are usually the last step of treatment when therapeutic inventions and other changes in lifestyle have failed to respond
when symptoms have not resolved entirely.
Diagnosis- There is no specific laboratory test or USG that can detect irritable bowel syndrome.
However, the doctors may prescribe you to take a stool test or CT-scan to identify any severe risk complications related to this
syndrome.

7. It is advisable to consult your general physician or gastroenterologist before concluding anything about irritable bowel
syndrome. There is much-renowned gastroenterology hospitals in bangalore which will guide you regarding
irritable bowel disorder’s causes, treatment, medications and diagnosis (if required).
Researches are trying to develop more preventive measure and improved medicines that will help people to get faster
relief from irritable bowel syndrome. As it is well said that your mind cannot work properly if you have an upset or
irritable bowel movement. So, go through these symptoms as mentioned-above and guide your beloved ones to take
preventive measure before developing any high-risk complications.
CONCLUSION

8. Thank You