Many Species Of The Mammoth

Many Species of the Mammoth
There were many different species of the Mammoth. Examples include Mammuthus meridonalis (Southern Mammoth), Mammuthus primigenius
(Woolly Mammoth), etc. (Brooks, 2008). Mammoths are best described as bigger, modern–day elephants covered in a thick coat of fur and are
symbolic of the ice age. This is due to their large size, their vast population of the North and South Pole, and their ability to adapt to extremely cold
temperatures (Douglas, 2013). Some ways these mammals managed to survive in their environments were that their coats consisted of long, dark guard
hairs and fine under wool allowing them to stay warm; the thick insulating layer of fat that was found underneath their coats and that their cheek teeth
were large and made up of compressed enamel plates that were great for grinding up the tough dry grasses that they fed on. It is estimated that the
earliest an elephant–like animal lived was 58 million years ago. Mammoths first lived in Europe and Asia about 2.5 million years ago and entered
North America about 1.7 to 1.2 million years ago (Brooks, 2008). The last living Mammoth is approximated to be as recent as 3700 years ago.
However, due to the rapidly changing environment and the increased human predation of these species, there was a significant drop off in the
population of Mammoths 11,000 years ago (Douglas, 2013). Research on some of the social aspects of Mammoths showed that they often travelled in
herds, where the adult Mammoths were very protective of
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A Primitive Civilization In A Failed Utopia Essay
A Primitive Civilization In A Failed Utopia
Symbolism can be used to represent many aspects of a person place or thing. Throughout the novel the boys lose all symbols that represent there
civilization such as there clothes and uniforms. In this novel symbolism is used to show how the boys change their outlook on their primitive society
and rules. They are used in the novel Lord of the Flies to show the deterioration and destruction of the boys society and rules. The conch, the glasses
and the masks all have a greater meaning in the novel.
The conch is used throughout the novel Lord of the Flies to symbolize law and order of the adult world which the boys try to recreate. "The conch. I
got the right to speak." (p 45,Piggy) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At the beginning of the novel the conch represents law and order. As the boys split apart the conch becomes less important and is eventually
destroyed. After all this happens Ralph's small tribe is also destroyed. The conch is used to represent law, order and society in the same way that
Piggy's glasses are used.
The glasses represent logic, order and hope. Piggy defends the glasses more than the conch because he believes logic is more important than
order."Then, with the martyred expression of a parent who has to keep up with the senseless ebullience of the children, he [Piggy] picked up the
conch, turned toward the forest, and began to pick his way over the tumbled scar."(p38, narrator). This shows how piggy thinks of things first.
Without logic there would be no order. The glasses are a sign of hope for the boys. They use the glasses for fire, there rescue signal, to cook there
food and for light to protect them from the beastie at night."his specs, use them as burning glasses!" (P40, Jack). They all work together in the
beginning but the boys slowly lose interest in the fire as different things start to become for important such as hunting and playing. "They let the
bloody fire out..."( p71, Ralph). Ralph says this after the ship, their only hope for rescue goes unseen. Only a few boys remain loyal. The glasses
symbolize logic but the masks the boys wear create an excuse not to be logical and civilized.
The purpose of the masks are to

Essay on Collapse Final
Collapse Final
Question One In his book Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed, Jared Diamond outlines five factors that may lead to a societal
collapse: climate change, hostile neighbors, loss of trading partners, environmental damage, and a society's response to its problems. The climate
change Diamond is talking about here refers to natural fluctuations in weather; fifty years of great weather can lead to a population boom, but followed
by fifty years of bad weather it can lead to collapse caused by lack of food. Before things were written down, word of mouth was how information got
passed down; there is a time limit to living memory and a society could forget that the climate of the place they inhabited didn't ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
All of these factors, with the exception of the introduction of alien species, are rooted in overpopulation relative to the capacity of the environment.
According to Diamond, there are two methods to prevent collapse; the bottom–up method and the top–down method. The Bottom–up method is most
effective in small societies where everyone knows and is accountable to their neighbors. This allows for the community to create and implement a
solution to its own issues. The Top–down method is meant for bigger societies with bigger government, like the U.S. Unlike with the bottom–up
method, the people are not concerned with the well–being of the entire group; they do not have an overview of the entire society. However, a ruler
does, and also has the ability to impose rules and regulations on their society to preserve the environment for future generations. Societies that choose to
implement these methods have a better success rate than those that do not. Also factored into the success of a society is the fragility of the
environment, and choosing an economy to fit that environment. As discussed in class, Diamond uses the method of cherry–picking to prove his
theories. Basically, he picks and chooses which facts to include in his book to best support his theories. It is impossible for him to list all of the
evidence for the collapse of a society

Analysis Of The Poem ' The Fork ' By Charles Simic
Forks and Feet Surrealism, an art and literature movement aiming to release the creative potential of the unconscious mind began in the 20th century.
In surrealism, authors attempted to juxtapose irrational images such as a fork and a bird's foot. Charles Simic, a famous surrealist author, grew up in a
war–torn Europe which shaped his perspective of the world and deeply affected his writing. In his brief poem "Fork," he initially leads the reader into
thinking his two stanza poem will depict a concise image of one eating food. However, as one reads on, the poem instead guides the reader to a far
darker purpose, there is violence hidden behind everyday normalcies. Using sinister language, Simic immediately sets a disturbed tone. It is only
when one reads "Fork" a second time that the horror of his writing sinks in: our everyday lives are filled with small acts of violence that Simic
depicts through the use of language, structure, and juxtaposing imagery. A break of white space separates the first stanza from the second, creating a
long pause for the reader to question what he or she just read. Second, Simic uses sickening language to describe what one does with a fork in the
second stanza. He draws us into a world in which a simple object like a fork can be transformed into nightmare.
Simic creates a daunting atmosphere by using unsettling diction throughout the poem, leaving the reader with a pit in their stomach. After reading the
first line the word crept, creates a

Culture And Identity ( Rough Draft ) Essay
Essay 1: Culture and Identity (Rough Draft)
Imagine a life without writing, and without art; it's pretty grim isn't it? Without these essential cultural components, life would be a sad place to live in,
because no other cultural aspect would survive. The most essential cultural elements are Art and Literature, because art and literature lead into the other
cultural aspects.
Without arts and literature, you couldn't have the rest of the cultural elements. Culture manifested itself with the aid of art and literature, without the
help of writing or art, cultural unity would be impossible. A good example of a culture without writing and art would be the early humans; their
culture did not carry along, and one tribe would be completely different than the other, and they couldn't even speak to express their ideas. It wasn't
until early humans began to draw cave art that ideas could be expressed, and then culture grew and evolved and spread into government's and
civilizations and certain ways of doing things, as well as religion and any of the other cultural elements. That's why art and literature are prerequisite to
the development of all the other elements of culture. Art and literature are necessary to communicate and spread the rest of the cultural elements.
Civilization is the backbone of culture, and you need art and literature to connect a civilization.
Art is important to culture and our society. Society is culture, or more accurately, society is the people who make up a

Essay on Exposing the Human Soul in Lord of the Flies
Exposing the Human Soul in Lord of the Flies
William Golding in his novel Lord of the Flies symbolically describes the degeneration of a civilized society in three stages. Embedded within this
story of a group of young boys struggling to survive alone on a deserted island are insights to the capacity of evil within the human soul and how it can
completely destroy society. After a plane crash that results in their inhabitation of the island, the boys establish ademocratic society that thrives on
order, necessity, and unity. Slowly, however, the peaceful society that they create shatters through a path of hatred, disrespect, murder, and the release
of the true human soul.
Upon a desolate tropical island, the lost ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One morning, Ralph sees a ship on the horizon and realizes that the new fire they had built is no longer burning because of the negligence of the boys
assigned to be watching it. He is furious, yet Jack and his choir group ignore Ralph's complaints and begin hunting for a wild pig, setting out with
dreams of chase, glory, and slayings.
The difference between common sense and minds influenced and dulled by eagerness grasps the majority of the boys and begins to disintegrate the
peace within their society. Ralph talks to the boys about their carelessness and how it is detrimental to the entire island. Their respect for one another
is wearing away slowly. "They looked at each other baffled, in love and hate. All the warm salt water of the bathing pool and the shouting and splashing
and laughing were only just sufficient enough to bring them together again" (50).
The true problem, however, is the "beast." A small child sees a "beastie" on the mountain and the entire group begins to talk about the subject with
fear and intent of killing it, whatever it may be. After the fire is rekindled by Ralph's orders, Sam and Eric, two young twins, are on duty watching
and they spot a lumpy figure huddled on the forest floor several yards away. They run to the camp and tell the others about what they have seen. Jack,
Ralph, and Roger decide to climb the mountain and search for

Atlantis, a Lost Continent Essay examples
Introduction.
Atlantis was a continent of the Atlantic Ocean where, according to Plato, an advanced civilization developed some 11,600 years ago. Plato affirms
that, as the result of a huge volcanic cataclysm of worldwide extent, this continent sunk away underseas, disappearing forever. Official Science – the
one you learn at school – rejects the actual existence of Atlantis, as it has so far been unable to find any traces of its reality. But the reason for that is
simple to explain. Everybody has been looking in the wrong locations, as Atlantis indeed lies in the opposite side of the world. So been told, of
courseВ…
Wat does the name Atlantis actually means?
The first thing to keep in mind is that mythical terms have a number of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At last the existence of a large continent in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean could be read in many ways and so Atlantis can become Antarctica or the
American continent. Regarding the culture of Atlantis we know their customs from Plato but we could suppose there is more than what Plato wrote. But
it is writing by Plato, and although he is old, he didn't life in the time Atlantis was supposed to excist.
Great CivilazationsВ…
Related art with AtlantisВ…
Anyway great civilisations as Egypt, Maya, Aztec seem to serve a memory of Atlantis' culture and history: that is more true as we recognise similar
customs among these different civilisations. During nineties some studies about the great Sphinx reported that it could be older than 10000 year.
Graham Hancock explains in his В‘Fingerprints of the gods' how it could be possible and what really are the great pyramid, Nazca's lines,
pre–Colombian monuments. The answer to certain questions seems to be the same: Atlantis. So we can assume the existence of a great ancient
civilisation without Plato's help. On that way Atlantis becomes a necessary key to explain historical events, cultures, languages etc. Therefore
thousands and thousands of years ago there could be more than one Atlantis, large continents called Lemuria, Hive or Mu. While Atlantis theory is
supported by geological or cultural proofs, only James Churchward mentions Mu, and there is no geological evidence of

Response to Roderick NashВґs Essay Island Civilization: A...
In Roderick R. Nash's essay "Island civilization: A vision for human occupancy of earth in the fourth millenium" he quotes "Of course a change like
this one [Island civilization] involves compromises with human freedom." Nashs plan for the future is to make self–sustaining "islands" of civilization.
These civilizations would be clusters of the population, and quite similar to cities. His plan also relies on advanced technology that would not harm the
Earth and that the "islands" remain isolated from each other. All food production, manufacturing, sanitation, and other services would take place
directly within the civilization. This would mean that we as humans would lose many rights that we have had for hundreds of years such as human ...
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It would just all spiral out of control. That's just the legal side of things, their is no doubt in my mind that people would break this law. It's if the
government were to outlaw walking, we have been doing it for so long that it just wouldn't work.
Nash explains that according to the terms of a new ecological contract "we would surrender some freedoms like birding cows on the open range or
living in a sprawling ski resort." He says that if you wanted to live in the snow you would have to live somewhere in the mountains but according
to zoopla.com where they had a research project on 2000 British citizens it sowed that on average they move 8 times in their lives. So what would
happen in Nash's Island civilization? Would are freedom to move be denied? Children would live in the same environment all their lives,
personally on of the reasons I love California is if you want to you can go snowboarding in the morning and have a bone fire on the beach at night.
People are not going to be ok with giving up a lot of our freedom in order to save wildlife. I honestly think that in another thousand years, society will
be more high tech than we could ever imagine but little to no real wild life will be found. As unfortunate as this may be, I think it is what our society

New Political And Military Structures
Early humans began to form small groups that created a simple culture for survival; however, as human cultures grew, civilizations formed. A
civilization is an intricate culture where large numbers of people contribute a variety of traditional components. Historians came up with seven basic
characteristics of civilization. The seven are as follows: an urban focus, new political and military structures, a new social structure based on economic
power, the development of more complexity in a material sense, a distinct religious structure, the development of writing, and new significant artistic
and intellectual activity (Pg.8). Urban focus was when cities became the centers for political, economic, social, cultural, and religious development
(Pg.8). The first creators of a Mesopotamian civilization where the Sumerians. By 3000 B.C.E, they had created a large amount of independent cities in
southern Mesopotamia. Once the cities began to expand, they began to use political and economic control over the nearby country sides (pg.10–11).
New political and military structures organized government bureaucracy to meet the administrative commands of the rising population. Armies where
also being made to gain land and power for defense. In Sumerian society, kings had power. The kinds where the ones to organize the armies workers.
The army, government bureaucracy, and the priest and priestesses all aided the kings in their rule (pg.11). Another characteristic of the civilization

An Outpost of Progress
A Bridge of "Progress"
–––––––––character analysis of Makola As the only native workers and cultivated nigger in the trading station, Makola in "An Outpost of Progress"
by Joseph Conrad seems to be a bridge between the natives and the white men. Moreover, Makola is not only a bridge as an interpreter for natives
and the white men, but also as a bridge connects civilized and savage culture as a victim of "progress". For the two white men from light society to the
wide Africa, Makola as an interpreter and the native staff is the only one connected point for them to get in touch with natives. But he possesses the
idea of "progress" from western culture deeply. Fortune and wealth accumulation priority while regardless of human value is ... Show more content on
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The abilities that Makola has with a high level of western education and knowledge of the native culture and territory can places him in a distinguish
vantage position that differentiate among either natives or two white men firstly. Moreover, the description that Joseph Conrad characterizes him
"despised the two white men and got on very well with his god that propitiated him by a promise of more white men to play with, by and by" paves the
way for the reversal of the power. Two potential explanations for the totally different depiction of the characters might be inferred that the intellectual
superiority of two white men is taken for granted as the idea that civilized culture should rule savage culture for granted. Another is that Kayerts and
Carlier are so ignorant that there is no intellectual characteristic can be added to them, so Makola is superior to them actually.[i] According to the
Company, making fortune is the first the most important job that the outpost should maintain all the time. In that case, the power of controlling the
trading station must lies in the productivity. As the story continues, the two white men are indeed useless with no value for the purposes of the
Company. They are sluggish and unable to adapt to new environment while

Guns, Germs And Steel Essay
Guns, Germs and Steel
By Jared Diamond
In the book Guns, Germs and Steel Jared Diamond who is a biophysics scientist and a psychologist, set out on a journey to find out the reason
behind great achievements and conquest of the Europeans. What is the secret of success of Europeans? His hypothesis was very original and at first
looked very simple, it was guns, germs and steel. The journey of Diamond took over 30 years and helped him answer the main questions of human
history and what is it that separates humans today from "rich and poor" and from "haves and have not's." To do this he had to go back when everyone
was equal.
His quest started off in New Guinea when he was asked by Yali a New Guinean politician a question: "why you white... Show more content on
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Diamond believes that the main reason why people were able to create such a great civilization in Middle East is because they had over produced food
so people were able to specialize in labor and produce military, leaders, architects, art and such. But why New Guineans were not able to do the same?
Middle East had familiarized itself with farming, which in turn made it possible for people to advance in agriculture which gave them large amounts of
food. They were able to spend less time gathering the food as it was farmed close to their homes. Another important aspect is that planting the
wheat and barley was very simple, all it took was to spread the seed around the field. New Guineans learned about farming as well but they were
not as fortunate as Middle East to have plants that grew from seeds, instead they had to dig an individual hole for each plant and then plant each
plant separate. Once again they were not as efficient as Middle East. Middle East started to develop large communities and build cities and had
great advantages. They were economically stable and had build militaries first for self defense and later to be used to conquer and expand. For
thousands of years Middle East was booming but it all came to a stop. They had over used their land and water resources and followed by a drought
they were forced to migrate and find a new place. They migrated towards west and east and stayed in the same latitudinal region, therefore the

Human Culture And Its Impact On The World
Introduction
Humans are one of the smartest creatures to walk on the face of the earth, and we have shaped society in many different ways for many different
cultures. From the beginning of the first civilization till today, humans have had one common goal: how to make things better, and how to become
more efficient as well as more productive. Every revolution that took place in human history, it brought drastic change to ways of living and of course
mostly for good reasons. From the era when the wheel was first introduced to the era when the light bulb was invented, we will agree that today's
human is by far the most advanced human in the history of mankind, and it will only get more advanced.
Business has always been a part of human culture, but overtime, doing business has become more and more competitive. Network is crucial to
business world, as doing business has become more and more global, in order for business to stay competitive and have edge over their competitor
business or any idea has to be global. Everyday there is someone who comes out with a new idea, but most ideas don't make it up to the level where
they become part of a human life and existence. In today's world, social media has become a part of human life and business world. Doing business
anywhere in the world has never been this easy, and staying in touch with your friends and family across the globe never felt this close. Social
networks like Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Pinterest and YouTube

Modernism and Existential Loneliness Demonstrated in...
Two authors who demonstrate modernism in its rawest form are Joseph Conrad and James Joyce. Both Conrad and Joyce incorporate one of the key
characteristics of modernism throughout their works, Conrad in Heart of Darkness and Joyce in The Dead. The key characteristic that each writer
targets in on is existential loneliness. It is a predominant theme throughout both of their works. A working definition of existential loneliness as
illustrated throughout Conrad and Joyce's works is the inability of one character to feel accepted by his or her peers, regardless of the close
proximities that he or she is resides in. The individual who suffers from existential loneliness is incapable of interacting with on a personal level. He or
she... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In doing so, Kurtz begins to incorporate many of the characteristics of the darkness of Africa. His choice to remain living within the wilderness,
replacing "the original Mr. Kurtz" (Conrad 2177), who was refined and educated, reinforces this notion of existential loneliness. He intentionally
avoids returning to England because he is no longer able to endure the constrictions that the civilized society is trying to impose upon him. What was
once his glamorous youth is replaced with destitution, loneliness, essential desolation; a basic need to simply exist (Conrad 2179). Conrad's
depiction of Kurtz as alienated from the rest of society is an excellent example of existential loneliness to the extreme. Although Kurtz is surrounded
by other individuals, specifically savages, he is still very much alienated from the rest of the world; an alienation that Gabriel Conroy, also
understands all too well. Gabriel, the protagonist in Joyce's The Dead, also possesses many of the alienated characteristics that Kurtz demonstrates.
Unlike Kurtz, Gabriel continues to remain in the civilized world, but still finds himself being isolated. On the surface Gabriel appears to be a reliable
and content young man, but underneath his exterior lays a misunderstood and very lonely individual. Gabriel's own recognition of his isolation is

Analysis Of Samuel Huntington 's The Clash Of The...
Samuel Huntington, the author of the clash of the civilisations believes that the World will eventually divide in accordance with cultural lines, and not
political lines. According to Huntington, "the thriving East Asian and Muslim societies will soon challenge Western dominance, and the United States
being the World leader will need to reevaluate its policies on foreign invention and domestic immigration to remain a major player." During the Cold
War, the world was divided into the First, Second and Third Worlds. Huntington views these ties as insignificant now and states that the remaking of the
World order will be based upon cultural similarity. The different thriving civilisations according to him today are the Western civilisation comprising of
North America and WesternEurope, the Muslim civilisation, the Orthodox Civilisation led by Russia, the Chinese civilisation, the Hindu civilisation,
the Japanese civilisation, the Latin American civilisation and the African civilisation. Huntington's proposition of the division of the World according
to cultural lines has been backed by the use of various examples by him; examples of events that have taken place in the past.
An example supporting Huntington's notion would the breaking up of Yugoslavia into six independent states namely Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Serbia, Macedonia and Montenegro. This break up was caused due to ethnic and religious differences. It is also interesting to point out
that the Western

Lord Of The Flies Essay example
How mankind can't survive without rules and laws
Could civilization live a normal and stable life, without any rules and orders to obey? Could you picture, New York City, with no laws to follow and
everyone doing as they please? Just imagine the disasters that we will experience. In the novel, Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, we see
how each individual character reacts differently to the exposure of complete freedom from an organized society. Also, awe see how this separation
from a structural society causes chaos among all these different characters.
The story begins with 20 pre–adolescent boys who are on an airplane and the airplane crashes on a remote ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When all the boys are gathered together, Piggy starts to ask the names of the kids. This is the second step of a creation of a civilization. Afterwards,
we see, Jack and his choir, come into the story. They are all formerly dressed up which, gives them all a more superior and civilized look than the
other kids. The uniforms create an isolated unity for the members of the choir.
Jack Merridew is presented as the indifferent, older character of the novel. He is the antagonist and could be seen as a devil figure in the story. Jack is
the hunter, the dictator and, throughout the story, is at constant battle with Ralph for his leadership. Jack wants to be in control of the island and the
kids but the type of leadership that he offers is brutal and similar to that of a dictatorship and communism. Jack also believes that the group should have
fun and stuff oneself with the food they hunt. He is not very concerned with the future of being rescued. On the other hand, Ralph wants order and
work and is much more concern with being rescued.
When everyone is more settled down, Ralph suggests that they elect a leader and chief. All the kids elect Ralph as the leader, mainly because he is
the one who found the conch and the one who is holding it. We at once see how Jack greatly disapproves of the decision taken by the kids. He

Is Civilization the Answer to the Chaos?
As Mark Twain once said, "Civilization is the limitless multiplication of unnecessary necessities." The society believes that civilization is the solution
to disorder and chaos, but sometimes it creates more problems than solutions. To the imperial Europeans, turning the natives into civilized human
beings was the main goal, and that is why they felt as if it was their job to take over the natives' lands. In general, civilization is seen as a solution to a
utopian realm.
William Shakespeare in The Tempest and Michel de Montaigne in Of Cannibals narrow their focus on the idea of "nature vs. civilization." Both
authors discuss the idea of how nature is replaced by civilization and the outcome is not as expected. Shakespeare portrays the idea of Caliban's
nature being wiped away by Prospero, who thinks his knowledge is the best weapon he has so he should be the one to control the island. Montaigne,
on the other hand, discusses how the natives are better off by sticking to their nature than being civilized because the Western society does not realize
that it is barbaric also.
William Shakespeare, in The Tempest, writes about Prospero who has the ability to manipulate things by using magic. He and his daughter now live
in this island with a slave named Caliban. Prospero has taken over the island and decided to control everything. He can manipulate everyone and
everything. He thinks having a lot of knowledge makes him the leader of the island. Prospero's hunger for power comes

Symbolic Elements in The Lord of the Flies by William Golding
In the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding the stranded boys come into contact with some particular elements that represent an idea which are
called symbols. These symbols include the beast which represents the fear of the unknown and the darkness of mankind. The second symbol is the
signal fire which represents hope. The third symbol is the conch shell which represents order. Golding indicates that when man is taken out of
civilization, they have a natural instinct is to become evil, darkness and barbaric and these symbols help to support his opinion.
One of the main problems that the boys had on the island was the beast. In their minds the beast was a terrible creature that was out to kill them. Their
fear of the beast ruined ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The fire was his only hope of keeping it together and acting like a human being. Once it was gone, so was any hope of being civilized.
One of the most important symbols in Lord of the Flies is the conch shell. It represents law, order and power. The shell was the only way to gather
everybody from their scattered places on the island. When the conch was blown the boys knew that the chief had something important to say.
Once everyone was gathered at the meeting, the holder of the shell was the only person allowed to speak. In the novel, Golding compared the
conch shell to its opposite; the pig's head. The head contradicted the shell because it characterized chaos and terror. The shell also emphasized that
power is fake. A flag is no more meaningful than the conch that Ralph had. It's the meaning behind it and the meaning that people give it that
makes it important. Rules are only powerful if everyone agrees on them. Ralph realized this once Jack left and took most of the group with him. If
he blew the conch and no one came, the shell would lose all of its power. "If I blow the conch and they don't come back; then we've had it. We shan't
keep the fire going. We'll be like animals. We'll never be rescued." (Golding 124) When the conch breaks, so does Ralph's power and Jack takes his
spot as chief.
William Golding uses young boys on an island as an example to show that the world is

The most significant theme in the novel Lord of the Flies...
The most significant theme in the novel Lord of the Flies by William
Golding is the degeneration from civility to savagery. Sub themes to this novel would be power and
Savagery, Power, and Fear
The most significant theme in the novel "Lord of the Flies" by William
Golding is the degeneration from civility to savagery. Sub themes to this novel would be power and the fear of the unknown. In this novel
William Golding depicts the importance of having rules and regulations even in secluded islands. Without any order total destruction will occur. The
boys' lack of laws caused abuse of power and fear. Control of inner self, power, and fear are essential for a civilized society.
All the boys on the island have degenerated from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I'll tell him what's what. You let me carry the conch, Ralph. I'll show him the one thing he hasn't got" pg 189. He was innocent and always wanted
everyone to be together. He never wanted anyone to get hurt. On an island with no rules even the most civilized will turn savagery.
During the boys' stay on the island, the power of leadership changes hands. This novel shows that with great power comes great responsibility. The
power on the island started with Ralph and ends with Jack. "'Well then' All at once he found he could talk fluently and explain what he had to say.
He passed a hand through his fair hair and spoke" pg 30. Ralph depended on the conch to maintain his leadership. Ralph wanted to work together and
have a democratic society. He as much possible thought of ways of getting off the island. Jack on the other hand wanted everyone to follow and obey
his rules. "Conch! Conch! Shouted Jack, we don't need the conch any more.
We know who ought to say things. What good did Simon do speaking, or
Bill, or Walter? It's time some people knew they've got to keep quiet and leave deciding things to the rest of us–" pg 110–111. Jack wanted to do what
pleased him. He really did not want to get off the island; he just wanted to kill pigs for their meat. Since there was corruption between Ralph and Jack,
had their own policy, the state of the island depended on their use of power.
Towards the end of the novel the boys' fear played a major role.

The Agricultural Crisis by Wendell Berry Essay example
The Agricultural Crisis by Wendell Berry
In this novel by Wendell Berry, Berry's describes in his thesis that modern culture is destroying the agricultural culture. He feels that technology is
seen as the easy way to produce food faster and more efficiently. With this modern way of farming comes the idea that hard work is not needed to
make a living. The goal is comfort and leisure. Berry feels that this is the reason for the deterioration of the agricultural culture. He believes that hard
work and pride in workmanship is more important than material goods and money. This was by no means a perfect society. The people had often
been violent wand wasteful in the use of land of each other. Its present ills have already taken root in it. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They generally are not interested in anything that cannot be reached by automobile on a good road. Some of the farmer's children will be able to
afford to stay on the farm. Perhaps even fewer will wish to do so, for it will cost too much, require too much work and worry, and it is hardly a
fashionable ambition.
Another argument that Berry proposes is the connection between the "modernization" of agricultural techniques and the disintegration of the culture, as
well as the communities of farming and the consequent disintegration of structures of urban life. What we called agriculture progress has involved the
forcible displacement of millions of people. An example of modernization can be seen through the idea of "Get big or get out." It's a policy that says
that you have to become more modern through change and be competitive in order to keep up with the other competitors. If not, than you must get of
what you are doing. This can be used through a comparison of communist using military force in order to remove those who refuse to follow their
demand for change, and the government using their economic power to force farmers to improve their farming techniques. In a "Free Market" the most
successful becomes the richest. To those who could not

Ancient China Versus Ancient Greece Essay
Ancient China Versus Ancient Greece Ancient China and Ancient Greece were two vastly different civilizations with different cultures; they shared a
multitude of similar political, economic, and philosophical achievements while also inholding multiple differences. The centralized government of
China differed from the independent city–states of Athens. A similarity that both civilizations held in regards to politics would be the role, or lack
thereof one, that women played within their respective governments. China's economy was focused on the internal trade and technological
advancements while agriculture, trade, and slavery made the foundation for Greece's. However, the two shared a link within whom they traded with as
well as both ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Chinese traded through the Silk Road and the Greek traded with a plethora of different countries. The difference between Ancient China and
Ancient Greece, however, was the fact that China was more internally focused with their trading. The Chinese traded silk, jewelry, leather goods,
spices, and other foods. The Greeks traded exotic African animals, animal skins, as well as other agricultural products. The Greeks and the Chinese had
both traded with the Indians however they did not make contact with one another. Another difference between the two civilizations would be the usage
of slaves. The Chinese did not find slaves to be extremely useful and went about doing their own thing. The Greeks had a different idea. They used the
slaves to work for labor as well as servants for those within the upper class. The people of the Ancient civilizations exceled at a multitude of things, such
as the Chinese with their technology and the Greeks with their architecture. China produced a large amount of objects ranging from a compass, iron
tools, plows, and much more. These advancements made farming and other tasks much easier and therefore improved the economy. The Greeks had
immersed themselves within architecture and the improvement of the structures and physicality of buildings. The Greeks had developed many styles
of architecture, arcs, as well as columns. These advancements to the buildings and columns did not make an impact on the economy,

Lord Of The Flies By William Golding
Does every human have an inbred evil quality within their soulful selves? Nobel–Prize winning author, William Golding accurately exemplifies the fact
that evil is an inborn characteristic in "Lord of the Flies" one of his finest books explaining to his readers the acrimonious truth about human nature.
Golding started establishing his pessimistic view about human nature throughout his times at World War Two where he came to realize that
everyone has some sort of cruelty within them and it is a natural part of mankind. Set during the time period of World War Two, the book is about a
group of English boys being evacuated safely out of the country, but the plane crashes, leaving the boys stranded on a deserted island, the boys try to
manage themselves in a civilized way, but instead end up becoming savage. Lacking of being in a civilized area, Roger one of the characters, starts
attaining pleasure from hurting others. Jack the antagonist of the novel, due to his immense lust for power, he started showing attributes of savagery.
Ralph the protagonist of the book who started off kind and supportive towards the idea of civilization, he too became a victim of savagery later on. As
portrayed by Golding through the symbolic representation of the "Beast", evil is an inborn characteristic that cannot be evaded and is forever within
humankind. Similar to the Yin–Yang, a Chinese symbol for qualities in life, states that there is a bit of bad within everything good and a bit of good
within

Ancient Mediterranean Art Essays
Ancient Mediterranean Art
I. Description of a Cycladic female figurine Cycladic civilization is divided into three periods: Early Cycladic (3000–2000 BC), Middle Cycladic
(2000–1500 BC), and Late Cycladic (1500–1100 BC). The large amount of white marble sculptures located in the Cycladic islands, especially Naxos
and Paros, a place exclusively made up of female folded–arm figures. These impressive marbles seem to be a symbol of Cycladic art. These figures are
the best–known and most appreciated productions of the Cycladic art. Most of the Cycladic figures represent nude females with folded arms. These
figures are usually found in grave areas and were probably associated with funeral rites, but some of larger ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, a curved area in the right side of the narrow head, somehow, was painted in a dark color. It seems that the side lock only appears on
the Sepdose Variety of female arm figures. The whole figure is almost flat in shape. This figure seems to be the standing variety of the Neolithic
Aegean figurines (Honolulu 138). In addition, the red and blue pigments were clearly valued by the Cycladic people. Various types of storage
containers used to these kinds of pigments such as palette, jars and small clay pots. Nevertheless, the functions and meaning of these figures are still
remaining mysterious and unclear. Basically, we believe that those figures served as funerary goods (Cycladic).
II. Male figures in Cycladic period Male figures also occurred in the Cycladic periods. These male figures also shared the same features of the female
figurine. For instance, they both have an almond–shaped head and their facial details are in low relief. Obviously, their arms bent at the elbows with
hands crossing their stomach and legs are set apart with horizontal position. The below figure (Fig 2) is one of the major male figures that appeared in
the Cycladic period (Aegean).
II General background of Aegean Civilization Aegean Civilization, actually, developed around the period of 3000 to 1200BC (also called Bronze Age
civilization). The area that Aegean civilization had covered includes Crete, the Cyclades Islands and the mainland of

Human Themes in Rango
Human Themes in Rango Nickelodeon's movie, Rango, creates a microcosm society intended to parallel many different characteristics of human
society through the use of animals. This movie shows how lack of resources in one area can affect humans. With limited resources humans will need to
adapt to their surroundings and take full advantage of them for survival, and so everyone's best efforts are contributed a government is made. A
government can give its people a sense of their identity, but when government is not enough for their identity,religion and philosophy come in to fill
the gaps. The movie tells a story of a lizard who is introduced into the real world for the first time. He is dropped into something new, and something
new always ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When Rango adapts to the town, he becomes introduced to the government that is place at the town.
Often in human history, adaptations such as agriculture and stone tools will make bands of people more efficient. When these people become more
efficient, they can obtain a surplus of resources. When bands of people have a surplus of resources they can start doing other things than just
hunting and gathering. Sooner or later people start specializing. When bands of people start having certain jobs, a system for regulating human
activities becomes needed. This system of organization is known as government. In the film, the government is represented by the mayor. The
mayor though does a great job showing us that governments are often flawed. Governments are designed for the common good, but "power has it
privileges." The turtle learns of the privileges of power, which gives him an extremely human characteristic, greed. Greed is the source of many falls
of government, as it is in Rango. The Roman Empire is an example, because they were so greedy and wanted to keep expanding their empire, they
expanded too far and fell apart. Also, many countries start wars over resources that they already have; they just want more. Wars can drain a country
until collapse, and because the government decides that they will fight the war, their greed is at fault. The mayor gets run out of town because he is
greedy for a better civilization than the one

Civilization and Freedom Essay
Section – 1
INTRODUCTION
Definition of Civilization
Civilization occurs when a society moves to an advanced state of social development with complex legal, political and religious organizations. There
are several definitions for civilization, for instance, "the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization"; "the quality of
excellence in thought and manners and taste"; "a man of intellectual refinement"; "humans living together in an organized
way".
Freud defines, "civilization is a process in the service of Eros, whose purpose is to combine single human individuals, and after that families, then
races, peoples, and nations into one great unity, the unity of mankind. But man's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When civilization consciousness develops with the knowledge of physical and social environment, and it enforces the limits and extents to these,
primary drives.
Further Freud divided the human psyche into three separate but interacting elements: the id, the ego and the super ego. Freud described the id as a
reservoir of psychic energy, the pool of biological drives that arise from our needs for food, water, warmth, sexual gratification, aggression,
avoidance of pain, and so forth. And he believed that these drives direct all human behavior. The id is an unconscious force, with no link to objective
reality. It seeks one thing only: the discharge of tension arising from biological drives. The id's exclusive devotion to gratification without regard for
logic or reason, reality or morality, is called the pleasure principle. According to Sigmund Freud human beings are essentially biological creatures with
strong instincts, one among them is aggression, it as Freud calls: "an original self subsisting instinctual disposition in man . . . the greatest
impediment to civilization." At this point the difference between primitive and civilized man arises. Primitive man could satisfy his bodily
needs in his id, as it is, whenever and wherever he wanted. Thus he could achieve his freedom fully in his gratification of his primary needs. But even
at that age, the

A Short History of Progress
The term, progress, is synonymous with phrases that denote moving forward, growth, and advancement. It seems unorthodox then that Ronald Wright
asserts the world has fallen into a progress trap, a paradox to how progress is typically portrayed as it contradicts the conventional way life is viewed:
as being a natural progression from the outdated and tried towards the new and improved. Wright posits that it is the world's relentless creation of
innovative methods that ironically contributes to the progress trap rather than to progress itself, the intended objective. Wright's coinage of the term
"progress trap" refers to the phenomenon of innovations that create new complications that are typically left without resolve which exacerbate... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The humans living in that period were unable to supplement their previous diet, which was rich in protein, and their culture was devastated as a result;
this then, is an example of progress (better hunting methods) that led to the failure of an entire culture as its problems were left unsolved. In his third
chapter, Wright examines two particular civilizations that thrived but eventually declined due to resource depletion. What is interesting is the
similarities that can be drawn from the examples of Easter Island and Sumer, like the widespread ignorance of the masses to actively prevent the
abrasion of their land, the perpetual idleness of people to not do anything even when there was enough time to stop the tragic collapse, to current–day
situations of people who even flat–out deny climate change and claim it to be part of the left–wing agenda. On Easter Island, it was over–logging that
led to their collapse, since as their ecosystem withered away, logging became scarce, and wars broke out for those sparse resources. In Sumer similar
environmental destruction occurred (i.e. overgrazing, land clearing), which should alarm the world population of today of what may become of the
high levels

The Strategic Culture of China and Iran
The culture of a region has a dramatic impact on the perspective and responses of its members. These perspective and responses are influenced by
physical, political and social/cultural sources that are critical to understanding why certain strategic policies are adopted. This paper will analyze the
social/cultural and political sources that affect the strategic culture of China and Iran.
The strategic culture of China is primarily influenced by social/cultural sources such as symbols, myths and defining texts that have resulted in China's
sense of superiority and pacifist history. Chinese sense of cultural superiority is derived from its perception that their state coincided with the civilized
world and Confucianism is critical to enlightenment of the barbarians, evidenced by the 300 Chinese institutes founded worldwide. Chinese leaders
also believe that unlike western expansionist philosophy, theirs is one of pacifism. This is because of their geographical position and belief that it is
the core of international systems and as long as other states understand their role, there is no need for war. Chinese pacifism is more a mindset of their
leaders than fact based on their 4000–year history of internal strife, revolution, and external meddling of other countries. The Chinese believe that
natural order requires a strong and stable China, one united internally and free from external influences and will use military force when needed.
Consequently, most Chinese

Egyptian Influence On The Minoans
Minoan art provides insight into the culture that flourished during the Bronze age in Crete during 1900 BCE to 1375 BCE. The art of the Minoans
convey a society of joyous nature, being in touch with their environment, and in awe of the order of the natural world. Above all, the artifacts reveal a
society who had developed a high degree of self–respect and a keen eye for observing and adapting to their physical environment. Art reached its
pinnacle point during the late Minoan period. They created the greatest legacy of the art; that art was used be used for art's sake, splendor.
The first Greek civilization was that of the Minoans on the island of Crete. The Minoans were heavily influenced by two older Near Eastern
civilizations, Mesopotamia and Egypt. Egyptian influence on the Minoans was evident. Minoan architecture used columns such as Egyptian
architecture did, except the Minoans utilized wood as their material for columns. Minoan art also replicated Egyptian art by showing people in profile.
However, the Minoans added their own touches, making their figures much more natural looking, fluid, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are scarce traces of history of the Old Palace period, c. 1900–1700 BCE of the Minoan people. The term Minoans derived from Greek myths
concerning the legendary king of Crete, Minos, who ruled a vast sea empire. With most myths, there is a grain of truth to be taken away. The myth of
Theseus and the Minotaur where Athens had to send a yearly sacrifice of its children to Crete, reflects Minoan rule and indicates that they partook in
human sacrifice to the gods. The Knossos "palace", later known as the Labyrinth rooted from labrys by the greeks and became home of the legendary
beast, the Minotaur. The palace complex, built during the Old Palace Period, was enormous and confusing to outsiders; it contained an array of doors
leading to a mix of rooms, stairs, more corridors and dead

HumanitiesвЂ™ Irrational and its Effects on a Utopian Society
The human psyche is divided into rational and irrational drives. Courtesy of Sigmund Freud, it is divided into the id, ego, and super–ego. According to
Freud, although the super–ego controls the other two to present ourselves in a rational state within society, the id often tends to be out of complete
control by the conscious, making it an unconscious action. For Freud, it's the recognition that the irrational is there, that it must be controlled to take
over. Man's aggressive nature does tend to overpower the mind, leading to irrational actions. Both Freud's Civilization and its Discontents and
Dostoyevsky's Notes from Underground show how humans are controlled by their irrational drives and that, as a result, the attempts to create a ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Reavers represent Freud's mentioned id, or irrational and aggressive drives. Due to groups such as the Reavers and the Alliance, civilization trying
to improve and create a perfect society will fail due to human's inevitable ways of acting through their irrational psyche. A utopian society isn't possible
because of this and Freud suggests accepting such a reality with imperfections in its inhabitants. Underestimated are the "powerful forces or
irrationalism... [which] would erupt with devastating fury in twentieth–century political life...extolling violence" (Perry 701–2).Those civilizations that
attempt to create a utopian society create the illusion of civilization, the illusion that humans are, in fact, civilized.
Enter Dostoyevsky, an anti–government, anti–socialist thinker and writer who offers a strong theory on man's irrational and failures to create a
"Crystal Palace" society. Being exposed to violence, death, and government suppression through his life, Dostoyevsky was able to write a notable
anti–utopian novel. Moving to the discussion of the rational versus irrational thoughts supported by Freud, rather than viewing humanity as being
"innately good," Dostoyevsky viewed humans "as being innately depraved, irrational, and rebellious" (Perry 682). Like Freud, Dostoyevsky opposed
Enlightenment philosophies of rationality, and believed irrationality was a dominant

The Four Paradigms of Human Existence
In these last months of spring for 2014, the global conflicts have been very prominent. As a spectator watching these unrests unfold I am lead to
consider what is driving this unrest around the globe. To give cause to these precipitous events one cannot help but try and get to basics first to help
understand who of the great intellects is looking in the right direction on the future of our world inhabitants. Of the four paradigms, this case of
believable results, shows for consideration to only one predictable paradigm. In defense of stating a clear understanding one must first make look at
the empirical facts and so research and logic first leads us to the understanding of which of the authors of these four paradigms and what each might
have hopefully considered when they concluded the ideas that they put to articles. Humans, which we will refer to from here forward in all
considerations, have very strong constructs that basic biology reveals " Self actualization, Esteem, Love and Belonging, Safety, and Physiological
existence" (Kurt Goldstein's book The Organism). The first, self actualization is basically the purpose to understand one's full potential, Esteem is the
need to feel respected; this includes the need to have ones own self–esteem and self–respect. Esteem also portrays the typical human desire to be
accepted and valued by others. Love and belonging is next and human requirements are always interpersonal and involve thoughts of belongingness
which leads us

Essay about Analysis of Theodore DalrympleВґs What We Have...
Theodore Dalrymple is an English writer and retired prison doctor and psychiatrist. Daniel in his writings has frequently argued that the liberal and
progressive views prevalent within Western intellectual circles minimize the responsibility of individuals for their own actions and undermine mores
which are traditional, contributing to the formation within rich countries of an underclass which is afflicted by violence, sexually transmitted diseases,
criminality, welfare dependency and drug abuse. His writings are generally based on his experience of working with criminals and the mentally ill.
Dalrymple has been at various occasions been accused of being a pessimist and a misanthrope, but his persistent conservative philosophy has which is...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The quiet heroism of those concerts and recitals were a potent symbol of the human achievement emanated from the fact that Myra was a Jewish and
played music from the same land as the enemy's leader who represented barbarism. No one questioned those concerts and its relevance when the world
was ablaze but they understood the defiant gesture of humanity and culture in the face of unprecedented brutality, and provide a subtle noble message.
The story of Dalrymple's horrified discovery, in Liberia's Centennial Hall where he describes about a never seen before rejection of human refinement,
wherein the piano not only represented the Liberia's culture but also an idea of civilization, in itself an obvious coarseness of the gesture of contempt.
The reaction of two young British journalists, to whom there was nothing significant in the vandalizing of the piano–only an inanimate object. There
was no compassion for the scores of thousands of people who had been killed and many more had been displaced from their homes in the civil wars
.He was appalled to see that the two could see no connection between the impulse to destroy the piano and the impulse to kill and no connection
between respect for human life and for the finer productions of human labor, no connection between the book burnings in Nazi Germany and all the
subsequent barbarities of that regime. This pair of seemingly trivial incidents reveals with an odd poignancy, or

The Influence Of The Minoan Civilization
The Minoan civilization formed on the island of Crete during the middle of the Bronze Age. During this time they were known for their architecture
and unique art style. They also significantly contributed to other Western European civilizations through trade of pottery, stone vases, and gold jewelry
(Cartwright, 2018). Taking to the sea to further their trade reach took them to Egypt, Cyprus and throughout the Aegean. They traded for such items as
ivory and copper. Their advancements in painting and the style in which it was artistically presented could be found in royal palaces in Egypt and the
Levant (Cartwright, 2018). The Mycenaean civilization flourished towards the end of the Bronze Age. Their influence extended from Greece and across

Saul Bellow Response essay
In Saul Bellow's essay, Hidden Within Technology's Kingdom, a Republic of Letters, he reveals to us that by the 1930's the media was beginning to
make the written word obsolete.
Most of Americans are losing their since of literature. Bellow tells us of how Oswald Spengler, one of the most widely read authors of the early '30s,
taught that our tired old civilization was very nearly finished. His advice to the young was to avoid literature and the arts and to embrace
mechanization and become engineers. Shocked by Oswald Spengler conclusion Bellow refused to me obsolete. He had faced the challenge and defied
the evolutionist historians. A few years later, in an issue of The Wall Street Journal, Bellow came upon an old... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
In 2002, only 52 percent of Americans ages 18 to 24, the college years, read a book voluntarily, down from 59 percent in 1992. Money spent on books
dropped 14 percent from 1985 to 2005 and has fallen dramatically since the mid–1990s. The number of adults with bachelor's degrees and "proficient
in reading prose" dropped from 40 percent in 1992 to 31 percent in 2003.
I believe that print media will soon become obsolete if it is not already obsolete. There are billions of cell phone users worldwide. It is much easier
for them to get the bulk of their news and information online. Why would they go to a store to buy a newspaper or magazine, when all they have to
do is turn on a cell phone? I believe with the advent of tablets and e– readers, there will be a time that print media is obsolete. I already find that
anytime I am required to print something, I am shocked that in 2013 we can't have an e–solution. With newspapers dying by the day, I think that
e–media will be the thing left standing. What motivates us to read? Interest, engagement in the topic, desire to understand, having the choice and
recommendation of those we trust leads us to a book. How often do we take the path less traveled instead of turning on a computer or the television?
What might our society lose if people read fewer books? We may be slowly evolving to be less

From Deep Woods And Civilization By Charles Eastman
In "From Deep Woods to Civilization", Charles Eastman tells his life story about his culture and how he led his life. As an Indian, Charles Eastman
battled with trying to identify with his culture. Charles Eastman decided that he wanted more out of life as it relates to an education, so he went back
to school. He wanted to educate the people and his culture by changing the world's views of American Indians. Charles Eastman discussed the Indian
lifestyle, economic exchange, and religious views compared to the white society. He believed that white culture is superior to Indian Culture. There was
concern about the survival of American–Indian.
Charles Eastman was an Indian of the Sioux Tribe and he was confused about who he was. If it wasn't for his family history, everyone would have
different views about Charles identity. Charles' father wants him to leave the tribe, go out and view the world, otherwise his grandmother thinks he
should stay and help the tribe. For Eastman to leave the tribe, he believes this is a way for him to show the upper and middle–class White Culture his
values, integrity, his manhood, and the stereotypes of other Natives. Charles wants his male culture and Caucasian males to become equal as well as
gain full citizenship with one another. The Natives must overcome racism with the Caucasian population. If they want to achieve white racism or if
they wanted to achieve full equality within the U.S. Society there are steps that must be taken.

Social Class and Sumerians
The civilization known as the Sumerians, developed in the Mesopotamia era, are considered to be the first culture to become civilized. As the
Sumerians settled in Mesopotamia, a class structure gradually took shape which allowed them to progress their society. The second characteristic
which shows the civilization of the Sumerians was their ability to create progress in agricultural skills and techniques. The final characteristic
representative in the first culture of Mesopotamia is their contribution to the development of science and writing. Based on the characteristics that the
Sumerians demonstrated we can come to the conclusion that the Mesopotamia era was civilized.
A culture must present distinct social classes within their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The wheel was also the beginning of wheeled transport, which is still important in our modern everyday life. The wheel was also able to be integrated
into the ox–drawn plough to improve the efficiency by nearly three times the original plough . This led to advancements in agriculture and pushed the
Sumerians further towards becoming civilized. The Sumerians were the first develop a system of writing called cuneiform. The writing system
was developed due to the needs of religion, commerce and government . With the cuneiform system, the Sumerians were able to record stories of
their religion to be passed done to future generations. This was important to the civilization as it ensured the values of their religion could be
carried on. The new writing system was also important to the civilization as it allowed people to keep track of what they were trading and made
the process of trading more accurate. The government relied on the new cuneiform system as it gave them a new way to record laws and policies.
With the laws and policies displayed the society good maintain order more easily, as everyone was aware what was acceptable and unacceptable. The
development of the wheel and the creation of a writing system show how the Sumerians were able to create significant advancements in the science
fields. These advancements show how the Sumerians created a civilized society and a result the Mesopotamia era can be considered civilized.
With these three

A Historical Movie Need Not Be 100% True Essay
Advanced information technology is widely used in the millennium age. History is can be reprinted, re–edited and re–presented (Chan, 2013).
Relatively, history can be shown in a more realistic way than before. Audience can spend few hours to have a brief understanding of history.
However, I think the motivation of making historical movie is not merely for education but consists of other reasons. Seediq Bale will be taken as an
example for elaboration. Firstly, the movie is a review of modern value. There is a comparison between civilized (Japanese) and uncivilized
(Indigenous people). Modern education tells me civilization is an indispensible element for human evolution. It is a symbol of superiority. Indigenous
people who are illiterate ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It depreciates indigenous people. Indigenous people cannot receive fair treatment even they are better than Japanese. Indigenous women are not
respected. They need to drink with Japanese. Government does not help them when they are raped. Money is not need in the world of indigenous
people but civilization introduces money which makes indigenous people become the poor as they do not have money originally. Civilization
introduces development so that the home of indigenous people is mined. Their resources are deprived. Civilization introduces secularization so that
traditions and customs are prohibited. Their belief is not respected (Wei, 2011). These are different with my understanding of civilization which is
contributive and inclusive. In addition, Mona Rudo mentioned he had visited Japan. Japanese deliberately arrange him to have dinner with his
enemies to make the atmosphere nervous. He keeps kind to Japanese when there is conflicts between Japanese and indigenous people. But Japanese
never say thank you to him. Conversely, Japanese always threat him (Wei, 2011). This reflects Japanese civilization does not respect indigenous
people. It also consists of conspiracy. Things shown from the movie are very realistic. We are easy to misunderstand that these are 100% true.
Usually, there is a difference between projection and reality. In Seediq Bale, Mona Rudo is a hero. His image is positive. In reality, he had cooperated
with Japanese. He

A Dream About Final Exams in Wislawa Szymborsk's Poem...
Wislawa Szymborska poem "Brueghel's Two Monkeys" starts out in a strange way. It begins out by what the author "dreams about final exams" (1).
Oddly, what she sees in her dream is "two monkeys, chained to the floor" (2). The poem is about the human conditions in different settings of mankind.
The monkeys are the things that of the poets dream about the exam. The monkeys are a symbol of the suffering of mankind–based on the
chains–through the unpredictable events. As said in the last stanza, "One monkey stares and listens with a mocking disdain" (7), while "the other
seems to be dreaming away" (8). The poem is full of metaphors that get the reader thinking about what it means in respect to what the author is
addressing. Reality has junctions in which one is peaceful while the other is harsh. In the poem "Brueghel's Two Monkeys" by Wislawa Szymborska,
we will look at representation of human condition in a certain event. We will examine the human conditions through exams, history, and solution.
In the poem, when it comes to exams it shows a great deal of decision making. In the first stanza of the poem it show a significantly note of
assessment. The part where the two monkeys were "chained to the floor, sit on the windowsill" (2), the line after states "the sky behind them flutters"
(3). The monkeys are being assessed in beginning of the poem. The part of where the monkeys "sit on the windowsill" (2) illustrates the idea of
whether one should stay in the position of where

Lord of the Flies: 24 Quotes Using Literary Devices and...
Quote (including p#)Literary techniques & purposeSignificance and how it relates to theme.
"He snatched his knife out of the sheath and slammed it into a tree trunk. Next time there would be no mercy." Pg 31Characterization: Jack wanted to
show his capabilities in the power struggle.This quote shows how the importance of dictatorial power in a "savage" society. Power is the most
important thing when there are no boundaries to society.
"They knew very well why he hadn't; because of the enormity of the knife descending and cutting into living flesh; because of the unbearable blood.
(pg 31)Characterization: The others know that Jack couldn't kill the sow because he has never killed another living creature.This quote shows how the
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"He wanted to explain how people were never quite what you thought they were." Pg 54Characterization/Foreshadowing: People aren't as they seem to
be.This quote shows that people can be different then they can be, people can ultimately change for the worst.
"As a time when play was good and life so full of hope was not necessary and therefore forgotten." Pg 58Characterization/Symbolism: Hope, a
symbolization of survival with an instinct in civilization and a longing for civilization.This quote shows that there was still a part of civilization that the
boys were holding on–to, and that was their last good feeling– hope.
"He peered at his reflection and disliked it. He bent down, took up a double handful of lukewarm water, and rubbed he mess from his face." Pg
63Symbolization: The masked that covered Roger was uncomfortable, it looked inhumane. He had to wash off the charcoal to really feel like him, he
had to look human and feel clean.This quote shows that there was still a part of civilization that the boys were holding on–to.
"We've got to talk about this fear and decide there's nothing in it." Pg 82Characterization/Symbolism: They decide as a whole to face the problem in
their "society".This quote shows that there was still a part of civilization that the boys were holding on–to.
"The world, that understandable and lawful world, was slipping away. Once there was this and that; and now– and the ship had gone." Pg
91Symbolism: The world was

The Prominence of Evil in Lord of the Flies, by William...
In the dictionary, the definition of evil is morally wrong or bad; malicious. Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, exemplifies how everyone in
society is more evil than good and how it can get the best of all. The book actively traces the problems of society back to human nature and savagery
that lies within the human race. Golding shows how the lacking parental control & no rules, is the downfall of their humanity in as much as they lose
the characteristics society and civilization gives them. Golding's argument is that human nature can be very brutal, and he depicts it with his novel,
showing the savage behaviors of children, killing each other for their own benefits in the end out of selfishness. Olsen states in her article, "Savages
are not immoral but amoral; they are not bad merely because they do not know what it is to be good; for it is neither the development of
understanding, nor the restraint of law that hinders them from doing ill; but the peacefulness of their passions, and their ignorance of vice.'" (Olsen 29)
Everyone has a natural state of savage in their bodies, just we are more evil then we are good; Golding states in Olsen's article, "man is born to sin.
Set him free, and he will be a sinner...'" (Olsen 2), meaning that we are more liable to be evil than good. It's just the way society and culture has been
placed on all of us. William Golding expresses men's wickedness throughout the novel, but more with Jack and Roger. As proof between savage and

Ancient Greek Art And Its Impact On Ancient Greece
Ancient Greek art has been one of the most influential art forms in the past centuries. The Keros sculptures predominantly stand out while referring to
the ancient Greek scluptures and art. The Keros sculptures were carved purely out of marble and were a form of Cycladic art that was created in a
small island called Cyclades in 2600–2400 B.C. The Cycladic Islands of Greece are set in the Aegean Sea. The ancient Greeks called these islands the
kyklades, a scattered kyklos, or circle, of islands around the holy island and sanctuary of Apollo, Delos.
The very first Keros sculpture was founded in the year 1963 by Lord Renfrew. The only unfortunate event that occurred during excavation was that
almost none of these Keros sculptures were found in their complete form. Only fragments of these sculptures remained. It has been noticed, that all
through history, the Keros scultpures have been incrediblly difficult to analyze and interpret due to lack of background information and it's obvious
missing parts. An abudance of myths surround these sculptures since Ancient Greece is also known for its devotion to Greek mythology. The
significance, use, and meaning of the figures are unclear. There is even debate about whether the figures were meant to lie flat or to stand against a
wall––there is no definitive evidence either way. Numerous explanations about the significance of the figurines have been proposed: the figurines may
have been apotropaic (i.e., to ward off evil) or served as

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