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MikrotikRouter OS Training Class
Eng.AhmedR. Nassir
1
About Mikrotik
 MikroTik is a Latvian company which was founded in
1996 to develop routers and wireless ISP systems.
 MikroTik now provides hardware and software for
Internet connectivity in most of the countries around
the world.
2
Some MK Devices
3
You can see more at https://mikrotik.com/products
Course Objective
 Training for installing
 Configuring and troubleshooting
 Router OS functions
4
First Access
5
6
Downloading Winbox Loader
ways
Configuring Router
7
Winbox loader Maintenance
 Save addresses
 Save Passwords
 Use secure mode
 Export and import addresses
 Clear the cache
8
Connecting to the router
 Connect to Router using its MAC –Address
 Username :admin
 Password:
 It is not possible to disable admin user or
delete it except you add new user before
disable admin user.
9
Router File Management
 Include backups
 Update files
 Highlight all files and delete them
 You can backup and restore router and upgrade router.
10
Winbox interface
11
Secure the router
12
IP services used To change the default Winbox,SSh,Telnet router port
Default user
 admin is the default user with no password
 admin is full-group access
 Group full has max permissions
 To secure router you should add new user
 At least there is one full user
13
Adding user
14
Assign IP addresses
 Go to IP address in winbox and click “+” to open new
dialogue
 No need to put network only prefix
15
System identity
16
Neighbor discovery
 By default its enables for all interfaces
 Enable discovery is to see neighbor
devices
 MNDP is l2 local network
 Its used UDP port 5678
17
Bridging
18
Adding Bridge
 To add a bridge interface to the router
 􏀭 Click Bridge in winbox to open up the
 bridge window
 􏀭 Click + to add a new bridge interface, give the bridge
a name
 (if desired) and click OK
 In command line, use command
 􏀭 /interface bridge add to add a bridge
 􏀭 /interface bridge print to see the bridge interface
19
Adding bridge-ports
20
By default RSTP is enabled on Bridge to Prevent loops
Bridges are used with DHCP,PPPOE ,Hotspot configuration
System backup and restore
 backup will create files identified with identity and
date and time
 You can change the name of backup files
 The restoration is for same device
 Backup files non editable
 Entire configuration loaded with backup including
user-password of router
21
Factory Reset
 Ether 1 is WAN port with DHCP-client and no
discovery
 Ether 2-x is bridged and have DHCP-Server
192.168.88.0/24 pool
 If there is WLAN it will have SSID: Mikrotik
bridged to LAN
Web administration
 Webfig
 IP services (www) enable
 Access via “http://router - ip “
23
Bandwidth test
24
Interface traffic monitor
25
Configuration reset
26
Thanks

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Lec 1.pptx