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Acute Intussusception
        Layout of talk
                       Definition
                      A etiology
                      Pathology
                 Clinical feature
            Deferential diagnosis
                   Management
Definition:         it is invagination of the gut within an
              .immediately adjacent sigment




                                                  :A etiology
              Idiopathic about (70-95%) closed idiopathic-
                       Associated with other illness such as
                                           Gastroenteritis-
           - Urinary tract infection
- Adeno virus or Rota virus.
- Adult causes associated with polyps ,submucosal lipoma

.)        and tumor (exception period of long fasting           -
Pathology:          Intussusception composed of three
                          parts
               - the entering or inner tube
              - the returing or middle tube
                - the sheath or outer tube



  Intussusception it may anatomically defined
                                             as
Ileoileal ileocaecal,and ileoolic depending on
            the side and extent of invagination
Clinical feature :
   abdominal pain
- vomiting.
                                -red current jelly stool


                         :-                        EX
                         Abdominal not distended
    ) A lump may be felt on palpation on (50-60%
        Felling of emptiness in the right iliac fossa
 Rectal examination blood stained mucos may be
   found on finger ,apex may palpable or even
  protrude from the anus in extensive ileo-colic
                                    .and colicolic
Radiological investigation:
-plain abd x-ray --ileoileal or ileocolic
-barium enema—ileocolic and colecolic
           .-c.t scan       -ileoileal
     :          Differential diagnosis
                  Acute enterocolitis-
        Henoch schoenlein purpura-
                    Rectal prolapse-
Management:
       - history
       -examination
      -investigation
     -treatment
                                - follow up


    Treatment: non operative by hydrostatic
                                  reduction
 Contraindicated in obstruction, peritonitis ,
).and prolong history (more than 48 hours
     Operative treatment when hydrostatic
        reduction failed or contraindicated

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Acute intussusception

  • 1. Acute Intussusception Layout of talk Definition A etiology Pathology Clinical feature Deferential diagnosis Management
  • 2. Definition: it is invagination of the gut within an .immediately adjacent sigment :A etiology Idiopathic about (70-95%) closed idiopathic- Associated with other illness such as Gastroenteritis- - Urinary tract infection - Adeno virus or Rota virus. - Adult causes associated with polyps ,submucosal lipoma .) and tumor (exception period of long fasting -
  • 3. Pathology: Intussusception composed of three parts - the entering or inner tube - the returing or middle tube - the sheath or outer tube Intussusception it may anatomically defined as Ileoileal ileocaecal,and ileoolic depending on the side and extent of invagination
  • 4. Clinical feature : abdominal pain - vomiting. -red current jelly stool :- EX Abdominal not distended ) A lump may be felt on palpation on (50-60% Felling of emptiness in the right iliac fossa Rectal examination blood stained mucos may be found on finger ,apex may palpable or even protrude from the anus in extensive ileo-colic .and colicolic
  • 5. Radiological investigation: -plain abd x-ray --ileoileal or ileocolic -barium enema—ileocolic and colecolic .-c.t scan -ileoileal : Differential diagnosis Acute enterocolitis- Henoch schoenlein purpura- Rectal prolapse-
  • 6. Management: - history -examination -investigation -treatment - follow up Treatment: non operative by hydrostatic reduction Contraindicated in obstruction, peritonitis , ).and prolong history (more than 48 hours Operative treatment when hydrostatic reduction failed or contraindicated