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How to Write a Paragraph
Or How to Build a Big Mac
Big Mac Cheeseburger
•What are the ingredients of a Big Mac Cheeseburger?
Top Bun
Lettuce
Tomato
Cheese
Onion
Special Sauce
Hamburger
Bottom Bun
.
The topic sentence introduces the
main idea of a paragraph.
 Although most people believe that man’s best friend is
a dog, I think it should be a cat.
 Cats have been used as pets since the time of the
pharaohs in Egypt. They have been found in countries
all over the world. Obviously, cats have been the
favorites of man for hundreds of years. I suppose cats
are so well liked because they are gentle, friendly and
easy to take care of.
Would you like a cheeseburger
without a top bun?
A paragraph without a topic
sentence is like warm milk –you
don’t know if you want to swallow
it.
A topic sentence is like a . . .
 A ship without its rudder.
 An army without its general.
 A vacation trip without a map.
Topic Sentence (TS)
 A topic sentence is the most important sentence
in a paragraph. Sometimes referred to as a
focus sentence, the topic sentence helps
organize the paragraph by summarizing the
information in the paragraph. In formal writing,
the topic sentence is usually the first sentence in
a paragraph (although it doesn't have to be).
Topic Sentence (TS)
 Topic sentences also need to relate back to the
thesis of the essay. The thesis statement is like a
road map that will tell the reader or listener
where you are going with this information or how
you are treating it.
What’s missing?
 He collects books that were written over a
hundred years ago. But he is also interested in
the best sellers of today. If I ever need to get him
a present, I know I can always please him by
buying him a book.
What’s missing?
 The most beautiful flower is the rose because it
comes in so many different colors. Another
beautiful flower is the daisy which sometimes
grows wild. Spring flowers like tulips, daffodils,
and crocuses are also very pretty.
What’s missing?
 First, Canada has an excellent health care
system. All Canadians have access to medical
services at a reasonable price. Second, Canada
has a high standard of education. Finally,
Canada’s cities are clean and efficiently
managed.
He collects books that were written over a hundred
years ago. But he is also interested in the best
sellers of today. If I ever need to get him a present, I
know I can always please him by buying him a book.
 Which of the following topic sentences is the
best one for the above paragraph?
 A. Reading is fun.
 B. Books are my father’s hobby.
 C. My father was a main influence in my life.
The most beautiful flower is the rose because it
comes in so many different colors. Another beautiful
flower is the daisy which sometimes grows wild.
Spring flowers like tulips, daffodils, and crocuses are
also very pretty.
 Which of the following topic sentences is the
best one for the above paragraph?
 A. Don’t you just love spring?
 B. The rose is the most loved flower the world
over.
 C. There are many lovely flowers to consider for
First, Canada has an excellent health care system.
All Canadians have access to medical services at a
reasonable price. Second, Canada has a high
standard of education. Finally, Canada’s cities are
clean and efficiently managed
 A. Canada is our friendly neighbor to the north.
 B. There are three reasons why Canada is one
of the best countries of the world.
 C. Choose Canada as a great place to vacation.
Practice
 Hand outs
Thank you

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write_paragraph.ppt

  • 1. How to Write a Paragraph Or How to Build a Big Mac
  • 2. Big Mac Cheeseburger •What are the ingredients of a Big Mac Cheeseburger? Top Bun Lettuce Tomato Cheese Onion Special Sauce Hamburger Bottom Bun
  • 3. .
  • 4. The topic sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph.  Although most people believe that man’s best friend is a dog, I think it should be a cat.  Cats have been used as pets since the time of the pharaohs in Egypt. They have been found in countries all over the world. Obviously, cats have been the favorites of man for hundreds of years. I suppose cats are so well liked because they are gentle, friendly and easy to take care of.
  • 5. Would you like a cheeseburger without a top bun?
  • 6. A paragraph without a topic sentence is like warm milk –you don’t know if you want to swallow it.
  • 7. A topic sentence is like a . . .  A ship without its rudder.  An army without its general.  A vacation trip without a map.
  • 8. Topic Sentence (TS)  A topic sentence is the most important sentence in a paragraph. Sometimes referred to as a focus sentence, the topic sentence helps organize the paragraph by summarizing the information in the paragraph. In formal writing, the topic sentence is usually the first sentence in a paragraph (although it doesn't have to be).
  • 9. Topic Sentence (TS)  Topic sentences also need to relate back to the thesis of the essay. The thesis statement is like a road map that will tell the reader or listener where you are going with this information or how you are treating it.
  • 10. What’s missing?  He collects books that were written over a hundred years ago. But he is also interested in the best sellers of today. If I ever need to get him a present, I know I can always please him by buying him a book.
  • 11. What’s missing?  The most beautiful flower is the rose because it comes in so many different colors. Another beautiful flower is the daisy which sometimes grows wild. Spring flowers like tulips, daffodils, and crocuses are also very pretty.
  • 12. What’s missing?  First, Canada has an excellent health care system. All Canadians have access to medical services at a reasonable price. Second, Canada has a high standard of education. Finally, Canada’s cities are clean and efficiently managed.
  • 13. He collects books that were written over a hundred years ago. But he is also interested in the best sellers of today. If I ever need to get him a present, I know I can always please him by buying him a book.  Which of the following topic sentences is the best one for the above paragraph?  A. Reading is fun.  B. Books are my father’s hobby.  C. My father was a main influence in my life.
  • 14. The most beautiful flower is the rose because it comes in so many different colors. Another beautiful flower is the daisy which sometimes grows wild. Spring flowers like tulips, daffodils, and crocuses are also very pretty.  Which of the following topic sentences is the best one for the above paragraph?  A. Don’t you just love spring?  B. The rose is the most loved flower the world over.  C. There are many lovely flowers to consider for
  • 15. First, Canada has an excellent health care system. All Canadians have access to medical services at a reasonable price. Second, Canada has a high standard of education. Finally, Canada’s cities are clean and efficiently managed  A. Canada is our friendly neighbor to the north.  B. There are three reasons why Canada is one of the best countries of the world.  C. Choose Canada as a great place to vacation.