8. TRAINING of TRAINERS
OBJECTIVES
• To reflect on access to adequate housing and shelter
as a universal right
• To understand sheltering process and what the
characteristics of safe and adequate shelter
10. TRAINING of TRAINERS
WHAT DOES SHELTER PROVIDE
?
what shelter
provides
Protection
from the
weather
Health
Support for
family and
community life
Dignity
Livelihoods
Security
12. TRAINING of TRAINERS
RIGHT TO ADEQUATE SHELTER
The right to access adequate housing is protected by international law.
It is the right to live somewhere in security, peace and
dignity. This right contains freedoms such as the right to choose
one’s residence and entitlements such as security of tenure. It
enshrines protection principles such as protection from forced eviction.
States are obliged to ensure this right when individuals or groups,
including refugees and internally displaced persons, are unable to
access adequate housing, including in crises.
Sphere handbook, 2018
13. TRAINING of TRAINERS
RIGHT TO ADEQUATE SHELTER
The right to access adequate housing is protected by international law.
It is the right to live somewhere in security, peace and
dignity. This right contains freedoms such as the right to choose
one’s residence and entitlements such as security of tenure. It
enshrines protection principles such as protection from forced eviction.
States are obliged to ensure this right when individuals or groups,
including refugees and internally displaced persons, are unable to
access adequate housing, including in crises.
Sphere handbook, 2018
14. TRAINING of TRAINERS
RIGHT TO ADEQUATE SHELTER
The right to access adequate housing is protected by international law.
It is the right to live somewhere in security, peace and
dignity. This right contains freedoms such as the right to choose
one’s residence and entitlements such as security of tenure. It
enshrines protection principles such as protection from forced eviction.
States are obliged to ensure this right when individuals or groups,
including refugees and internally displaced persons, are unable to
access adequate housing, including in crises.
Sphere handbook, 2018
16. TRAINING of TRAINERS
ADEQUATE SHELTER
The concept of “adequacy” means that housing is more than
four walls and a roof. It underlines the importance of
a settlement lens, cultural identity and the availability of
services in a shelter response. “Adequate” housing or other
forms of shelter should provide security of tenure and be:
Sphere handbook, 2018
17. TRAINING of TRAINERS
ADEQUATE SHELTER
The concept of “adequacy” means that housing is more than
four walls and a roof. It underlines the importance of
a settlement lens, cultural identity and the availability of
services in a shelter response. “Adequate” housing or other
forms of shelter should provide security of tenure and be:
Sphere handbook, 2018
19. TRAINING of TRAINERS
KEY MESSAGES
Shelter is a means of ensuring people’s protection by responding to their
rights to physical security, health, privacy and dignity. It provides a shield
from adverse weather and a space to live and store belongings. Good
shelter programmes can proviade a family with a place in which to base
livelihood activities and promote a sense of security whilst living in a
temporary community.
Shelter is a process and not a product. It is an incremental approach used
to support and accompany the affected households and communities in
their self-recovery process.
20. TRAINING of TRAINERS
KEY MESSAGES
Shelter is more than a roof. It is a means of ensuring
people’s rights to physical security, health, privacy and
dignity. As such, it is an important component of
protection.
The right to access adequate housing is protected by
international law. It is the right to live somewhere in
security, peace and dignity.
Health – Shelter protects people from falling ill
Support for family and community life – shelter provides a safe place for families to live and engage with others
Draw on the existing strengths of affected households, communities, civil society and government.
Dignity – family members have privacy within their home
Security – People can feel safe from the outside world
Livelihoods – work opportunities are close to the shelter
affordable, allowing the household to attain other essential goods and services to live in dignity;
habitable, providing physical safety, protected and adequate living space, access to safe drinking water, adequate water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) facilities, and food preparation and storage;
accessible and usable, including for persons facing mobility barriers;
located to provide access to livelihoods opportunities and essential community services.
Shelter is a process and not a product. It is an incremental approach used to support and accompany the affected households and communities in their self-recovery process, by meeting the shelter needs with different materials, technical, financial, and social assistance while they recover their lives and re-establish their means of livelihood.