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DRJOLLY RASTOGI
PROJECT
MANAGEMENT
What is Project Organization?
Definition,Types and Steps
What isprojectorganization?
Projectorganization refersto the style of coordination,communicationand
managementa team usesthroughout a project’s life cycle.Projectorganization
encouragesparticipationbyeachteammemberand embracesdiversetalents and
skills.
Types of projectorganization
There are many kinds of organizational strategies to implement for project
success,, including::
Functional
Functional project organization is
structured around traditionally
functioning departments with managers
who report to an executive.. It is the most
commonly used project organization..
Also known as projectized organization,
the project-oriented approach has
dedicated project divisions within the
company. Each division focuses on a
specific project and what is necessary to
complete itstasks.
Project-oriented
Organic
Organic project organization focuses on a
project’’s natural progression.. This type of
organization is flexible with a more relaxed
workflow approach.. This approach is also
known as “laissez-faire,,” meaning the
company allows each employee to have a
unique approach to work and the ability to
make their own decisions..
Matrix
Matrix projject organiizatiion focuses on
both functionall and project-oriented
approaches.. Thiisapproach means the
team considers both the projject and team
member roles equallly..
There are three subtypes of matrix
organizatiionallstructures::
#Ballanced:: Both projject managers and
functionall managers have equall (or
similar) levels ofauthority..
#Strong:: Projject managers have more
authoriity than functiionall managers..
#Weak:: Functiionall managers have more
authoriity than projject managers..
When a team uses a multidivision project
organization,, they do not have functional
roles.. Instead,, several individual groups
share the same goal and skills.. These
groups might work on distinct tasks but
progress toward the overall team
objective..
Multidivision
Virtual
Virtual project organization involves team members from
across the country or around the world who
work on the same project together. This team
does not focus on functional roles but
rather on overall contribution to project objectives.
Democratic
Democratic project organizationis whena
companymakesdecisions based on themajority’s
opinion andfeedback. Ateamuses the
democratic approach to enforcestructures,
rules and expectations that mostemployees
agree on
How to structurea
projectProject
organization requires the deliberate
integration of team strategy. Consider the
following steps when structuring a project:
1.Identify project
members
When starting a project, identify
each member that participates in
its development. Think about
people you want to invite to join
the team and any additional roles
needed. When you recognize each
member of the project, you
acknowledge the individual talents
and perspectives they add.
2. Set goals
Goals focus team members on
particular tasks that help
contribute to the project. Teams
that have goals share a similar
purpose and work toward
achieving mutual tasks. Consider
using a SMART framework to help
plan out goals.
3. Create atimeline
Timelines are a good way to track
progress and stay punctual as a
team. They outline project
milestones and provide due dates
as to when the team wants to
achieve eachgoal.
4. Trainproject
members
An effective team is adequately
trained and well-educated in their
roles. When working on a project,
make sure each team member is
thoroughly trained and feels
confident in their work. Initial
training provides a great
foundation for a project
5. Assign responsibilities
and roles
When you begin your project,
assign obligations and roles to each
team member. With
predetermined duties and
functions, members know how to
participate in the project and what
work to produce.
Thank you

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Project management. Forms of PROJECT.pptx

  • 2. What is Project Organization? Definition,Types and Steps
  • 3. What isprojectorganization? Projectorganization refersto the style of coordination,communicationand managementa team usesthroughout a project’s life cycle.Projectorganization encouragesparticipationbyeachteammemberand embracesdiversetalents and skills.
  • 4. Types of projectorganization There are many kinds of organizational strategies to implement for project success,, including::
  • 5. Functional Functional project organization is structured around traditionally functioning departments with managers who report to an executive.. It is the most commonly used project organization..
  • 6. Also known as projectized organization, the project-oriented approach has dedicated project divisions within the company. Each division focuses on a specific project and what is necessary to complete itstasks. Project-oriented
  • 7. Organic Organic project organization focuses on a project’’s natural progression.. This type of organization is flexible with a more relaxed workflow approach.. This approach is also known as “laissez-faire,,” meaning the company allows each employee to have a unique approach to work and the ability to make their own decisions..
  • 8. Matrix Matrix projject organiizatiion focuses on both functionall and project-oriented approaches.. Thiisapproach means the team considers both the projject and team member roles equallly.. There are three subtypes of matrix organizatiionallstructures:: #Ballanced:: Both projject managers and functionall managers have equall (or similar) levels ofauthority.. #Strong:: Projject managers have more authoriity than functiionall managers.. #Weak:: Functiionall managers have more authoriity than projject managers..
  • 9. When a team uses a multidivision project organization,, they do not have functional roles.. Instead,, several individual groups share the same goal and skills.. These groups might work on distinct tasks but progress toward the overall team objective.. Multidivision
  • 10. Virtual Virtual project organization involves team members from across the country or around the world who work on the same project together. This team does not focus on functional roles but rather on overall contribution to project objectives.
  • 11. Democratic Democratic project organizationis whena companymakesdecisions based on themajority’s opinion andfeedback. Ateamuses the democratic approach to enforcestructures, rules and expectations that mostemployees agree on
  • 12. How to structurea projectProject organization requires the deliberate integration of team strategy. Consider the following steps when structuring a project:
  • 13. 1.Identify project members When starting a project, identify each member that participates in its development. Think about people you want to invite to join the team and any additional roles needed. When you recognize each member of the project, you acknowledge the individual talents and perspectives they add.
  • 14. 2. Set goals Goals focus team members on particular tasks that help contribute to the project. Teams that have goals share a similar purpose and work toward achieving mutual tasks. Consider using a SMART framework to help plan out goals.
  • 15. 3. Create atimeline Timelines are a good way to track progress and stay punctual as a team. They outline project milestones and provide due dates as to when the team wants to achieve eachgoal.
  • 16. 4. Trainproject members An effective team is adequately trained and well-educated in their roles. When working on a project, make sure each team member is thoroughly trained and feels confident in their work. Initial training provides a great foundation for a project
  • 17. 5. Assign responsibilities and roles When you begin your project, assign obligations and roles to each team member. With predetermined duties and functions, members know how to participate in the project and what work to produce.