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LAW AND JUSTICE
The king responsible law
justice
had to leave administration important matters someone who lived close to
the place where a crime was
committed
Saxon times every district own laws and costums
justice family matterAfter Norman
Conquest
Nobles administered justice
Mixed Norman laws with old Saxon laws
freedom to act more or less as they liked
Serious offences tried in the King’s courts
Henry I all crimes a breaking of the king’s peace
tried and punished
same justice everywhere
appointed judges travalled from place to place
administering justice
dealt both with crimes and disagreements
over property
judges no knowledge or training
Trusted to use common sense
nobles or bishops followed the orders of the king
By the end of the
twelfth century judges real knowledge and experience of
law
law administered COMMON LAW
used everywhere
punishment
Anglo-Saxon times guilty or innocent tested
in battle by ordeal
England Trial by ordeal Trial by jury
accused man twelve neighbours would help him prove that he
was not guilty
jury judged the evidences of others
Needed guidance lawyers
replaced

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Law and justice

  • 2. The king responsible law justice had to leave administration important matters someone who lived close to the place where a crime was committed Saxon times every district own laws and costums justice family matterAfter Norman Conquest Nobles administered justice Mixed Norman laws with old Saxon laws freedom to act more or less as they liked Serious offences tried in the King’s courts
  • 3. Henry I all crimes a breaking of the king’s peace tried and punished same justice everywhere appointed judges travalled from place to place administering justice dealt both with crimes and disagreements over property
  • 4. judges no knowledge or training Trusted to use common sense nobles or bishops followed the orders of the king By the end of the twelfth century judges real knowledge and experience of law law administered COMMON LAW used everywhere
  • 5. punishment Anglo-Saxon times guilty or innocent tested in battle by ordeal
  • 6. England Trial by ordeal Trial by jury accused man twelve neighbours would help him prove that he was not guilty jury judged the evidences of others Needed guidance lawyers replaced