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Innovation Management
An overview
Venkatesh G
Successful companies
• HP
• Apple
• Cisco
• TCS
• Google
• Infosys
• 3M
What is innovation?
• Latin word Nova - New
• Combination of knowledge in original, relevant and
valued new products, processes, services
• Application of invention into a product or process to
drive value for customers
Innovation Concept
• Innovation management – creating and implementing a
business design based on a creative idea with the goal of
transforming an invention into innovation
• Sustained competitive advantage
• Growth
• Profit
Schumpeter – sources of
innovation
• New product introduction
• New process
• Entering a new market
• New source of raw material
Systems view
• Innovation does not exist only at the level of the firm
• Government
• Competition
• Technology
• Research
• Infrastructure
• Educational levels of manpower
• All the above factors play a role in success of innovative
efforts
Innovation System
• Government + socio-economic culture + level of
technological development + research + capital + FDI +
Information and communication technologies
Innovation versus
Invention
• Starting point of innovation – creativity
• Innovation – a process (creation + diffusion)
• Creativity – new and relevant ideas
• Innovation – implementation of ideas
• Invention – creation of novel services, products or
production techniques
Invention -> Innovation
• Invention – commercialized, accessible and packaged so
that it reaches market
• Support of market research + business processes
• Technology + management + human + capital
Three aspects of
creativity
• Expertise
• Creative thinking
• Motivation (desire to excel)
History of Innovation
• First Generation – Mid 1960’s : Technological push
(Demand more than supply)
• Second Generation – Till Mid 1970’s: Market Pull
(Innovation as a Project)
• Third Generation – 1970s to 1990s. Technological push +
Market Pull : Product + Process Innovation
• Fourth: Early 1990s to early 2000s. Strategic alliances
• Fifth : Early 2000s and beyond: Open innovation-
innovation sourced internally + externally.
Innovation versus
Invention
• Change in technology- Invention
• Business world involvement - Innovation
Incremental innovation
• Small modifications and improvements in technologies
• Improvements in features of a phone
• Minor improvement in technology or process
Radical Innovations
• Breakthrough innovation
• Discontinuous technology that can drastically transform
existing products or processes
• Technical innovation that can upset industry’s existing
business model
• Transistor to digital
• PC , Smart phone
• iPad
• Creativity = ideas
• Innovation = ideas + action
• Creativity = novelty
• Innovation = novelty + value
Peter Senge’s model
• Model for fostering a creative environment
• Systems thinking – view all problems with a holistic and
integrated approach
• Mental models – experiential learning
• Team learning
• Shared vision
• Personal mastery – Proficiency of humans

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Innovation management overview

  • 2. Successful companies • HP • Apple • Cisco • TCS • Google • Infosys • 3M
  • 3. What is innovation? • Latin word Nova - New • Combination of knowledge in original, relevant and valued new products, processes, services • Application of invention into a product or process to drive value for customers
  • 4. Innovation Concept • Innovation management – creating and implementing a business design based on a creative idea with the goal of transforming an invention into innovation • Sustained competitive advantage • Growth • Profit
  • 5. Schumpeter – sources of innovation • New product introduction • New process • Entering a new market • New source of raw material
  • 6. Systems view • Innovation does not exist only at the level of the firm • Government • Competition • Technology • Research • Infrastructure • Educational levels of manpower • All the above factors play a role in success of innovative efforts
  • 7. Innovation System • Government + socio-economic culture + level of technological development + research + capital + FDI + Information and communication technologies
  • 8. Innovation versus Invention • Starting point of innovation – creativity • Innovation – a process (creation + diffusion) • Creativity – new and relevant ideas • Innovation – implementation of ideas • Invention – creation of novel services, products or production techniques
  • 9. Invention -> Innovation • Invention – commercialized, accessible and packaged so that it reaches market • Support of market research + business processes • Technology + management + human + capital
  • 10. Three aspects of creativity • Expertise • Creative thinking • Motivation (desire to excel)
  • 11. History of Innovation • First Generation – Mid 1960’s : Technological push (Demand more than supply) • Second Generation – Till Mid 1970’s: Market Pull (Innovation as a Project) • Third Generation – 1970s to 1990s. Technological push + Market Pull : Product + Process Innovation • Fourth: Early 1990s to early 2000s. Strategic alliances • Fifth : Early 2000s and beyond: Open innovation- innovation sourced internally + externally.
  • 12. Innovation versus Invention • Change in technology- Invention • Business world involvement - Innovation
  • 13. Incremental innovation • Small modifications and improvements in technologies • Improvements in features of a phone • Minor improvement in technology or process
  • 14. Radical Innovations • Breakthrough innovation • Discontinuous technology that can drastically transform existing products or processes • Technical innovation that can upset industry’s existing business model • Transistor to digital • PC , Smart phone • iPad
  • 15. • Creativity = ideas • Innovation = ideas + action • Creativity = novelty • Innovation = novelty + value
  • 16. Peter Senge’s model • Model for fostering a creative environment • Systems thinking – view all problems with a holistic and integrated approach • Mental models – experiential learning • Team learning • Shared vision • Personal mastery – Proficiency of humans