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1st July 2015
Vol.2, Issue 4, 12Pgs.
R&D NEWS
1/12
The e-newsletter from the Office of the Chancellor (R&D) at UPES
Connect | Collaborate | Create
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
Foreword
Inside this Issue:
ISRO Visit to UPES 2
NCBB 2015 3
MDP-CEER 4
Survey Camp-Civil 4
Research Publications 5
Research Publications 6
Invited Article 7
Invited Article-Contd. 8
Mech. Summer Training 9
Idea Bizarre 9
Submitted Proposals 10
Distinct Achievement 11
Eminent Visitors 11
Ignited Minds 12
Open Research Pos. 12
R&D Dept. @ UPES 12
Research is the knowledge creation wing of a university
while most of the effort spent is in knowledge
dissemination (teaching). Efficacy in knowledge
dissemination is important but university gets to be a
university for creation. In fact, the university is a place of
learning where students are learning and teachers are
also in a learning mode and when you are at the cutting
edge of knowledge you need to cross it to create more
knowledge which is what a researcher does. While the
process looks serendipitous it needs an organization and driving force and
coordinating function which is delightfully handled by R&D @ UPES.
R&D also ensures internal and external dissemination of research and its related
activities happening in UPES and am delighted to see the second volume (issue 4) on
its way without losing any steam.
The focus of our R&D efforts apparently is towards enhancing research output by
optimal utilization of our numerical faculty strength and realizing their capabilities
through the dozen virtual research centers which have been created. While
deliverables are in the form of publications, sponsored projects, PhDs, Conferences
organized and training programs undertaken arguably in that order of preference;
one needs to have a larger heart to accept failed attempts and long gestation periods
of projects. It should be our prime focus to strengthen our virtual centers with
numbers, number of faculty associated, no of PG/UG students associated, no of
proposals accepted (in turn number of proposals prepared), number of publications
from a center, number of innovations and so on. R&D is entrusted with ensuring quality of this output. Thus, R&D
has the onus of determining the standards of publications in terms of indexing, originality and reproducibility.
R&D will have to take up responsibility of creating policies, facilities and awareness drives on these issues. In
recent times, we have seen a lot of noise around plagiarism, causing embarrassment to organizations and
individuals alike. Let there be no confusion on this issue and UPES will have zero tolerance on ethical issues. R&D
shall take it upon themselves to educate the faculty and in turn students on these issues along with predatory
journals and conferences.
R&D is also building the alliances and collaborative partnerships to various international organizations, industries,
government, and other national and international research institutions to ensure the participation in variety of
areas, ranging from fundamental to practically applicable research and technology development. These would
not work unless centers take ownership of these alliances and care for them. I am sure R&D can facilitate and
help nurture any other alliances centers wish to have. In fact, the university has also taken to identify faculty for
research on an experimental basis. The center which gets this researcher needs to ensure success of this
experiment.
We want UPES R&D to show exponential growth and wish that the newsletter becomes a monthly feature and
we may even be able to come out with an impressive compendium of our efforts every year.
Dr. Shrihari Honwad, Vice Chancellor
Invited Lectures by ISRO Delegation – 2nd to 3rd July 2015
2/12
Group of scientists from VSSC@ Thiruvananthapuram, a
major wing of ISRO, visited UPES during 2nd to 3rd July, 2015
with the objective to enhance the academic base, generate
quality human resources and infrastructure at the academic
institutions to support the space programme of the country.
The team, led by Mr. M.V.Dhekane, AD R&D, VSSC along with
First Visit to UPES from the VSSC Wing of ISRO
Dr. Benny K George, explained the challenges and demand of ISRO in the area of material
and chemical technology. Propellants, rubber products, polymers and composites, required
for launch vehicles, still required specific improvement. It was highly interactive session
where UPES faculties were keen to contribute in alloys, fuel advancements and coatings.
Mr. P.V.Anil Kumar described the Finite Element Analysis & FEAST Software and its
application in various areas. Faculties were very interactive to incorporate the new modules
in FEAST.
Mr. R Sujithkumar’s lecture in the areas of propellant technology was very informative to
aerospace department @UPES and ISRO delegate were interested to discuss useful ideas on
re-entry of capsule, control module and parachute based re-entry of satellites.
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
Dr Benny K George, Mr. R Sujithkumar, and Mr. PV Anil Kumar, delivered series of lectures,
covering various research areas such as launch vehicle design, propellants, solid propulsion
technology, aerodynamics, polymers and composites, guidance, control, FEAST software and
materials.
Mr. M V Dhekane, presented a detailed and highly informative journey of VSSC on how in
1960s, Homi Bhabh along with Vikram Sarabhai, finalized Thumba, a small village, known for
fishing, near the Thiruvananthapuram airport for initiating the space research. From
launching of the first sounding rocket on 21 Nov 1963 to Mangalyaan, ISRO has become one
of the best space research organizations of world. Members@ UPES were excited to co-
relate almost the similar inception of UPES in a small rented house.
3/12
National Conference on Biofuels & Bioenergy (NCBB) –
12th to 13th June 2015
Besides these dignitaries, Dr. M. P. Sharma, Professor and Head, Alternate Hydro Energy
Centre, IIT Roorkee; Dr. P. Mondal, Professor, Chemical Engineering Department, IIT Roorkee;
Dr. Amjad Ali, Professor, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Thapar University, Patiala;
Dr. B. S. Negi, Director, Biogas programs, MNRE; Dr. Beena Patel, Head R&D, Abellon Clean
Energy, Ahmedabad and Mr. S. R. Meena, Scientist, MNRE graced the occasion as the invited
speakers.
70 participants from 13 states of our country attended the event which included people from
various sectors including Academia, R&D Institutes, Industries and other establishments of
repute. Participants presented their latest research in the field of biofuels.
The Guest of Honor for Valedictory Function was Dr. Rajendra Dobhal, Director General,
UCOST. He not only shared his thought provoking views about the necessity of more intense
research in the field of biofuels and bioenergy but also awarded the prizes to the winners.
The outcome of the event mustdefinitely help to open up new opportunities for research and
provide beginners with new ideas to help them improve their efficiency and will be a
motivation to kindle further study and research in these areas.
Department of Chemistry, COES-UPES organized a conference entitled “National Conference
on Biofuels & Bioenergy (NCBB)” during 12th to 13th of June, 2015. It proved to be an
initiative towards a tradition of bringing researchers, academicians and professionals from
the industries, experts in biofuels, bio-energy and material science, at one platform. The
NCBB was sponsored by CSIR, MNRE, UCOST, DST, IOCL-R&D, Molychem & Parshvnath
Associates. The scope of the conference covered various aspects of biofuels and their
development.
Dr. Umakant Panwar, IAS, secretary, Energy and Uttarkhand Tourism Department was the
chief guest of the inaugural session of the event and Dr. D. K. Tuli, Executive Director &
Centre Co-ordinator, DBT-IOC, BioEnergy Research Centre, Faridabad was the Guest of
Honour.
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
4/12
Survey Camp, Civil Engineering – 20th to 26th May, 2015
The Department of Civil Engineering Department conducted a “SURVEY CAMP- 2015” from
20th May to 26th May 2015 for IV sem IFE- Civil batch of 2013-17. The students stayed at
youth hostel mussourie, where their lodging and boarding was arranged. The initiative of
conducting the camp was made by Dr. Vikas Garg. A Team of five members, Mr. M Vijai
Kishore, Mr. Susanta Sethy, Ms. Malini Pandey, Mr. Govind Mehra and Mr. Pankaj Rawat
accomplished the task of giving practical exposure to the students.
The whole exercise included various parts such as shifting of bench mark from permanent
location to site location; measurement of base line and correcting for different types of
errors; plotting of traverse using different types of surveys; location of grid for the whole
plot area and measuring RL using Leveling and development of Contour maps.
Two best groups were appreciated for their efforts and overall performance lead by Mr.
Swapnil Singh and Mohit Choudary. Mr Aditya Shrivastava was designated as the best
student surveyor of the camp.
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
MDP ‘Financing Energy Efficiency Projects’-19th to 20th June, 2015
Center of Energy Economics Research (CEER) of CoMES, UPES and Centre for Management
Development (CMD) in association with Uttarakhand Renewable Development Agency
(UREDA) and Alliance for Energy Efficient Economy (AEEE), an industry led membership
based organization, had organized a Management Development Program on the 19th of June,
2015. Early/mid-career professional from different designated consumers and government
organizations representing Century Pulp and Paper, Bharat Heavy Electrical Limited (BHEL),
Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited (UJVNL), Uttarakhand Renewable Development
Agency (UREDA) participated in the event.
Prof. Anil Kumar, Head, Department of
Power and Infrastructure Management, Dr.
Sandeep Garg, Senior Technical Advisor,
ESCO Financing, SIDBI, Mr. Sandeep
Dahiya, CVMP and Mr. Akash Jain, Director,
Alien Group of Companies, were the key
speakers of the program. Overall, the two
days left a mesmerizing experience and
many take-homes to the participants
which will lead to further develop the self-
sustainability of energy efficiency business in India. The event was successfully organized by
Dr. Prasoom Dwivedi (Program Director), Dr. Neeraj Rawat, Dr. Pankaj Kumar Sharma, Prof.
Kaushik Paul, Ms. Anukriti Sharma. Surya and Shambhavi, both BBA students played a very
important role in the event.
Research Publications (From COES, COMES & COLS) – Apr.’15 to Jun.’15*
*Only Scopus-Indexed publications are considered here. Abstract and Full Article (subscription bases) can be downloaded from hyperlinks.
5/12R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
# Authors Title Source Title
1
Gagan Anand, Piyush Kuchhal &
P. Sarah
AC and DC Conductivity Studies on Lead-Free
Ceramics: Sr1–xCaxBi4Ti4O15(x = 0, 0.2, 0.4,
0.6, 0.8)
Particulate Science
and Technology
2
Niyati Bhanja, Arif Billar Dar
and Aviral Kumar Tiwari
Exchange Rate and Monetary Fundamentals:
Long Run Relationship Revisited
Panoeconomicus
3
Choi, S.D., Choi, J.H., Kim, Y.H.,
Kim, S.Y., Dwivedi, P.K.,
Sharma, A., Goel, S., Kim, G.M.
Enzyme immobilization on microelectrode
arrays of CNT/Nafion nanocomposites
fabricated using hydrogel microstencils
Microelectronic
Engineering
4
Kashyap, D., Yadav, R.S., Gohil,
S., Venkateswaran, P.S.,
Pandey, J.K., Kim, G.M., Kim,
Y.H., Dwivedi, P.K., Sharma, A.,
Ayyub, P., Goel, S.
Fabrication of vertically aligned copper
nanotubes as a novel electrode for enzymatic
biofuel cells
Electrochimica Acta
5
Bhanja, N., Dar, A.B. “The beauty of gold is, it loves bad news”:
evidence from three major gold consumers
Economic Change
and Restructuring
6
Sharma, V.R., Yadav, A., Singh,
P.P., Bala, I., Singh, D.P., Gupta,
S., Sharma, M.K., Kumar, R.,
Muralithar, S., Singh, R.P.,
Singh, B.P., Bhowmik, R.K.,
Prasad, R.
Spin distribution measurements in 16O+159Tb
system: Incomplete fusion reactions
Journal of Physics
G: Nuclear and
Particle Physics
7
Nagpal, G., Bhattacharya, A.,
Singh, N.B.
Cu(II) ion removal from aqueous solution using
different adsorbents
Desalination and
Water Treatment
8
Nagpal, G., Bhattacharya, A.,
Singh, N.B.
Removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous
solution by carbon waste from thermal power
plant
Desalination and
Water Treatment
9
Bhandari, A., Kumar, V.
Effect of magnetization force on ferrofluid flow
due to a rotating disk in the presence of an
external magnetic field
European Physical
Journal Plus
10
Mondal, A.K., Bansal, K. Structural analysis of solar panel cleaning
robotic arm
Current Science
11 Awasthi, M.K., Kumar, V.
Pressure corrections for the potential flow
analysis of electrohydrodynamic Kelvin-
Helmholtz instability
Journal of Applied
Fluid Mechanics
12
Choudhury, S., Kuchhal, P.,
Yadav, M.S., Singh, R., Anita
Development of PSO based hand held device to
monitor the environmental parameters for coal
mines and rigs
International
Journal of Applied
Engineering
Research
6/12
*Only Scopus-Indexed publications are considered here. Abstract and Full Article (subscription bases) can be downloaded from hyperlinks.
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
Research Publications (From COES, COMES & COLS) – Apr.’15 to Jun.’15*
# Authors Title Source Title
13
Verma, P., Gahtori, V., Singh, R., Anita,
Kumar, P.
Algorithm of hybrid switching visual
servoing for controlling eye-in-hand
configuration real time robot
International Journal of
Applied Engineering
Research
14 Mishra, V., Tadepalli, S.
Biosorption of toxic heavy metals on
sawdust
Clean - Soil, Air, Water
15
Sharma, M., Bansal, K., Buddhi, D.
Real time outdoor electrical
characteristics of PV module with
passive heat extraction unit
International Journal of
Applied Engineering
Research
16
Rawat, D.S., Joshi, G., Lamba, B.Y., Tiwari,
A.K., Kumar, P.
The effect of binary antioxidant
proportions on antioxidant synergy and
oxidation stability of Jatropha and
Karanja biodiesels
Energy
17
Singh, R., Kuchhal, P., Yadav, M.S.,
Choudhury, S., Anita
Intelligent integrated RF remote
control for fan, light and heater
International Journal of
Applied Engineering
Research
18
Santosh Dubey , Anter El-Azab
A defect-based model of radiation-
induced segregation to free surfaces in
binary alloys
Computational Materials
Science
19
Rajesh Singh, Piyush kuchhal, M.S.Yadav,
Mahesh Kr. Sharma, Sushabhan Choudhury,
Anita,
Optimization and Implementation of
Intelligent RF Remote Controlled
Heater System
International Journal of
Control and Automation
20
Kamal Kumar Bisht, Bhavesh Parmar,
Yadagiri Rachuri, Amal Cherian
Kathalikkattil and Suresh Eringathodi
Progress in the Synthetic and
Functional Aspects of Chiral Metal-
Organic Frameworks
Crystal Engineering
Communications
21 Rajeev Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar
An adaptive cache invalidation
technique for wireless environments
Telecommunication
Systems
22
Shefali Arora, Mamta Latwal , Shaiely
Singhal , Shilpi Agarwal , K. Mohan Reddy
and Deepak Kumar
Quantum dots: A potential candidate
as a biomedical material
Journal of Chemical and
Pharmaceutical
Research
23 Ashish Verma
Growing Concern about Public Hearing
in the Environmental Clearance Process
Indian Journal of Legal
Philosophy
24 Rajeev Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar
Cooperative Gateway Cache
Invalidation Scheme for Internet-Based
Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
Wireless Personal
Communications
7/12
Invited Article: Matter Under “Extreme Conditions”
By Subrahmanyam V. Garimella, Ph.D. from the Mech. Eng. Dept.
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
Why don’t we see the noble gas Xenon around us? How do extremophiles survive at temperatures
higher than that of boiling or below the freezing point of water at 1 atmosphere? Can we think of
synthesizing room temperature superconductors? What does the core of earth or even a distant planet
is possibly made of [1-4]?
We continue to be fascinated by many such questions. And, the answer to those questions is closely
related to the “effects of pressure on materials”. Welcome to the world of matter under extreme
conditions – Matter subjected to the extremes of temperatures, pressures, electric and magnetic fields
or even corrosive environments and etc.
Of the two thermodynamic variables pressure and temperature, we frequently notice the role of
temperature around us. Both temperature and pressure greatly influence the properties of any system
and the fate of many chemical reactions. Temperature has often played a prominent role in probing
and understanding the condensed matter. It is easy to feel and compare the temperature of ice with
that of boiling water. However our intuition of pressures beyond few atmospheres is way beyond our
comprehension. It is this mysterious nature of pressure, and its effects on various structure – property
relations of matter that makes it an extremely important thermodynamic parameter [4, 5].
Furthermore, of all physical variables, pressure spans a great range from the core of dense stars to the
vacuum of the outer space. These extreme conditions of pressures usually force the free-energy
changes of a system to reach about 10 eV at about 350 GPa*. These energy changes far outweigh the
bond energy of any chemical bond in the known 1 atm world. In other words, one can imagine the
effects of pressure as “densification” or “volume reduction” of any material at a particular
temperature. Clearly studies involving pressure throw light on the inter and intra molecular bonding of
a variety of materials leading to phase transitions, polymorphization, polymerization or even
decomposition and, many other exotic changes due to the redistribution of the total electron density
[4-6].
It is therefore pertinent to be excited about the role of high pressures from condensed matter physics
of super conductors to the chemistry of novel reactions and synthesis, from mineralogy to earth and
planetary sciences, from biological materials of protein folding, pharma and food sciences to material
sciences and nanotechnology, from green chemistry and environmental sciences of carbon capture to
hydrogen or allied energy related issues. One can only wonder about the exhaustive in-sights if
pressure could be efficiently clubbed with other variables such as temperature etc. Thus pressure
occupies a stellar role in material sciences, and was duly recognized with a Nobel Prize in Physics to
Prof. Percy Bridgman – The great pioneer of high pressure physics from Harvard. The high-pressure
effects on a variety of materials and situations are shown in Figure 1 [4-5].
*1 gigapascal or 1 GPa = 145038 psi = 9869 atm = 10000 bar
Figure 1: The Chemical Imagination at work in Very Tight Places
Grochala, Wojciech, et al. "The chemical imagination at work in
very tight places." Angewandte Chemie International Edition
46.20 (2007): 3620-3642.
Contd.
8/12R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
Invited Article - Matter Under “Extreme Conditions” – Contd.
One of the earliest examples of crossing the “great divide” of insulator-to-metal transitions was studied
by Hary Drickamer. Pressure-induced insulator-to-metal transition was found in silicon at 12 GPa, when
silicon transformed from diamond type semiconductor to the metallic β–Sn phase [4, 7]. Another
fundamental and primary question in high pressure physics is about hydrogen. This tiny little and the
fundamental building block of the most of cosmos contains just one electron. It has been expected to
become metallic and conduct electricity for over 8 decades at high pressures. While advanced high
pressure research on hydrogen is still a “hot pursuit”, there seem some controversies in the extant
results [8]. Nevertheless the quest for domination of the “tiny guy” – hydrogen continues and is all the
way more exciting.
The extremely cool earth and planetary scientists very well knew about the role of high pressures and
temperatures. It is well-known that earth quakes originate anywhere between the earth’s surface to
about 700 kilometers below the surface of the earth. A lot of high pressure and temperature conditions
co-exist at those conditions. These conditions influence many chemical reactions and motions triggering
earth quakes and eruptions. An active area of research in these domains is to understand the origins of
seismic anisotropy. In order to understand this we are required to know the elastic constants of iron
and other materials at the core conditions. Thus “high-pressure studies” may help in understanding
other earth and global geochemical carbon cycle related queries as we progress further [4].
High pressure materials chemistry is a super-hot area providing endless questions and seamless
possibilities. An excellent review by the Nobel Prize Chemist, Prof. Roald Hoffmann describes about
“molecular sadism”. And, yes you read it right and is a must read for all the newbies! This is nothing but
our quest to dominate and berate molecules, compounds and atoms to better understand the nature,
and while satisfying the primordial human ego and arrogance. Exotic chemistry often unseen in the
standard textbooks can be revealed under these extreme conditions. A recent example being the
discovery of a high-pressure van der Waals compound Kr(H2)4 in the krypton-hydrogen binary system
[2, 9]. Although high pressure research is quite old, the enormous developments in the last two
decades in the form of diamond anvil cells (DAC) to create ultra-high pressures make this area
promising and green [10]. It is finally hoped that we create some of these facilities and synthesize new
materials not accessible by other techniques, while unraveling the mysteries of nature.
References:
1. Seoung, Donghoon, et al. "Irreversible xenon insertion into a small-pore zeolite at moderate
pressures and temperatures." Nature chemistry 6.9 (2014): 835-839.
2. Hoffmann, Roald, and Henning Hopf. "Learning from molecules in distress."Angewandte Chemie
International Edition 47.24 (2008): 4474-4481.
3. Schilling, James S. "The use of high pressure in basic and materials science."Journal of Physics and
Chemistry of Solids 59.4 (1998): 553-568.
4. Mobilio, Settimio, Federico Boscherini, and Carlo Meneghini, eds. Synchrotron Radiation: Basics,
Methods and Applications. Springer, 2014.
5. Grochala, Wojciech, et al. "The chemical imagination at work in very tight places." Angewandte
Chemie International Edition 46.20 (2007): 3620-3642.
6. Garimella, Subrahmanyam V., Vadym Drozd, and Andriy Durygin. "High-pressure Raman study on
the decomposition of crystalline Cr(CO)6."Chemical Physics Letters 454.4 (2008): 242-246.
7. Minomura, S., and H. G. Drickamer. "Pressure induced phase transitions in silicon, germanium and
some III–V compounds." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 23.5 (1962): 451-456.
8. http://www.nature.com/news/metallic-hydrogen-hard-pressed-1.10817
9. Kleppe, Annette K., Mónica Amboage, and Andrew P. Jephcoat. "New high-pressure van der Waals
compound Kr(H2)4 discovered in the krypton-hydrogen binary system." Scientific reports 4 (2014).
10. http://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/mineralogy/mineral_physics/diamond_anvil.html
‘Idea Bizarre Computing’ Research Competition Jan’-April’ 2015
9/12
Computational Research Institute and Centre for Information Technology had jointly
organized ‘Idea Bizarre Computing’ research competition for undergraduate and post-
graduate students of the CIT Department, COES-UPES during April 2015. This contest,
announced in Jan, 2015, progressed through 3 rounds and culminated on the 30th of April,
2015 with an award ceremony where 4 winner teams were awarded certificates, prizes in
the presence of Hon'ble Chancellor-Dr. S.J. Chopra, Dean COES-Dr. Kamal Bansal, Associate
Dean-CIT – Dr. Manish Prateek, Members from R&D team – Dr. J.K. Pandey and Mr. A. Kartik,
Faculty mentors, members of Organizing team, and other invited faculty members.
The focus of the competition was to take this progress through adding more student
communities, initiating regular interactions of participants, formal/informal, over forums,
tea-chats, events etc., to discuss ideas, with a little step towards fostering innovation. The
2nd ‘Idea-Bizarre’ is planned to be scheduled in August, 2015.
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
Award Winning Teams
Team Name of the Student(s) Title
1
Raghav Grover, Jahnavi Vibha and
Ishika Banerjee
Modeling System to predict the System Parameters in
Pipelines
2
Rohan Srivastava and Soumil Agarwal
Analysis of network parameters for VANET setup in
Dehradun
3 Chintan Gotecha
Application of entanglement physics, compilation
theory and quantum computation to simulate the
human brain.
4 Harshit Goswami and Shriyanh Bansal
Spy Robo (Anti-Terrorist Robot)
Department of Mechanical Engineering organized a Summer Training Program on ‘Modeling
and Simulation’ during 18th to 23rd of May 2015. The course contents included Catia
Modeling & Simulation, Matlab Modeling & Simulation and Matlab Modeling on Sim Events
and Sim Mechanics. The workshop organization was supported by Prof. G G Sastry, Mr.
Deepak Bharadwaj and Mr. Natraj Mishra.
Summer Training – Modeling and Simulation 18th-23rd May 2015
10/12
Recently Submitted Research Proposals
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
PROPOSAL TITLE
AGENCY/
GRANT CALL
INVESTIGATORS
Study of Field Dependent Viscosity Effects on
Ferrofluid Flow Through Mathematical
Modeling
DST SERB Start Up
Research Grant for
Young Scientist
Dr. Anupum Bhandari
Development of a tool for ergonomic risk
assessment and cost-effective implementation
of ergonomic interventions
TIASN-DST
Dr. N. A. Siddiqui, Dr. S. M. Tauseef
and Mr. Dharani Kumar K
Treatment of water contamination due to
pesticide, other use-derived residues and
emerging contaminants such as personal
pharmaceutical care products (PPCP)
WTI-DST
Mr. Prasenjit Mondal, Mr. Abhishek
Nandan, Dr.Sukdeb Pal and
Dr.N.A.Siddiqui
Evaluation of Low Cost Adsorbents for the Safe
Management of Effluent from Pharmaceutical
Industries of Uttarakhand
WTI-DST
Dr. Shailey Singhal, Ms. Shilpi
Agarwal,
Dr. Kanchan Bahukhandi, Mr.
Kumar Gaurav D Punase and
Mr. B. Manikandan
Installation and operation of a pilot scale
(5kWe) parabolic trough organic Rankine cycle
solar thermal power plant for combined heat
and power
Clean Energy
Initiative-DST
Dr. Suresh Kumar and
Mr. Nirmalya Tripathi
Critical Success Factors for Implementing
Knowledge Management in Grid Connected
Solar Power Projects in Indian Power Sector
Project Management
Institute (PMI), USA
Dr. Sheetal Khanka and
Dr. Alka Dwivedi
Gap analysis between Academics and Industry
to enhance Project Management Practices in
India with respect to IT industries
Project Management
Institute (PMI), USA
Ms. K.Deeppa and
Dr. I. Krishnamurthy
Dual-Axis Tracking and Remote Monitoring of
the Essential Parameters affecting the Efficiency
of Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) Modules
DSS CALL-2015-DST
Dr. Kamal Bansal, Mr. Vivek
Kaundal, Mr. Venkateswaran PS, Dr.
Shyam Akashe, Mr. Amit K. Mondal,
Mr. Abhishek Sharma and
Mr. A Kartik
Power Synchronization of Solar-Wind Hybrid
System in Vigyan Dham, Uttarakhand
DSS CALL-2015-DST
Dr. Pradeepta Kumar Sahoo, Dr.
Kamal Bansal,
Dr. Suresh Kumar,
Dr. Rajeev Kumar Gupta,
Dr. Jitendra Kumar Pandey,
Dr. Basudev Prasad Purohit and
Mr. Anil Kumar
Indo-French networking for Swach Neer- Une
vie meilleure
ICFPAR
Dr.Jitendra K Pandey, Dr. Benoit
teychene, Dr.Parsenjit Mondal,
Dr.Patrick Loulergue, Dr. Sukdeb
Pal, Professor Szymczyk Anthony,
Mr. Surinder Singla, Professor Julie
Mandrit and
Mr. Jean Milidakis
11/12
Distinct Achievement
• Professor Santosh Kumar Gupta from the Chemical Engineering
Department, COES-UPES has been requested to serve as the Visitor’s
(President of India’s) Nominee for the Senior Faculty Selection at the
Chemical Engineering Department of the Indian Institute of
Technology (IIT), Madras.
• Professor Debabrata Das, Chair Professor, Department of
Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur gave a
scintillating keynote talk on ‘Recent developments on Biohydrogen
Production processes from organic wastes’ during the 4th of April
2015 at the UPES Bidholi Campus. He also discussed on the possible
collaborative research between IIT, Kharagpur and UPES.
• Mr. S K Varshney, Advisor/Scientist G, DST (International Bilateral)
visited our campus during the 2nd of May 2015 and gave a
distinguished lecture on ‘Opportunities for grant-in-aid in DST’ to
the faculty colleagues of UPES. He gave his insights on how to
explore collaboration with international counterparts and also
discussed the key factors to develop research proposals.
• Dr. B.S.Negi, Director,(R&D Coordination and Biogas Power
(Off Grid Programme), MNRE visited UPES on the 12th of
June 2015. He gave a keynote talk at the Biofuel
Conference and then had a brief round of meetings with the
researchers of UPES to discuss on the recent areas for
research projects being funded by MNRE.
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
Visitors to UPES
• Professor S Pushpavanam, Professor, Chemical Engineering
Department, I.I.T Madras visited UPES during 18th to 20th May 2015 to
be the external examiner for a ODC Meeting and then conversed with
the researchers in the R&D team to work on ‘3D Printed
Microfluidics’. He expressed his interest to do collaborative research
work with UPES.
• Mr. Y B Ramakrishna (Chairman-Working Group on Biofuel,
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas) and Shri Manish
Sharda visited IAER-UPES on the 1st of July 2015 to
deliberate on the Biofuel Activity in campus and to promote
the development of such activity in the future. They shared
their views on biofuel usage in Indian and suggested
researchers to work on this area of research.
EDITORIAL BOARD
Patron
Dr. S J Chopra
Editor in Chief
Dr. Jitendra K. Pandey
Production Editor
Mr. Venkateswaran PS
Assistant Editor
Mr. Kartik A
R&D @ UPES
Block B, First Floor, Energy House
UPES Bidholi Campus, Energy Acres - Bidholi
Dehradun, 248007. India
Phone: +91-135-2776061 | Ext: 1225/1221/1222
Mobile: +91-9927160317/7895734999/8126821620
Email: research@ddn.upes.ac.in
Web: http://research.upes.ac.in/
12/12
Research Centers Requirements
Automotive Research Institute • We are looking for experienced candidates to
head these centres.
• If you are interested, please contact the VP-R&D
along with your profile in lieu to the vision and
mission of the centre.
Environment Research Institute
Centre for Aerospace Research
Centre for Supply Chain
Management
Applications are Invited for ‘Research Head Positions’
R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
‘Ignited Minds Training Camp’ – 9th to 10th June, 2015
The Uttarakhand Council for Science and Technology (UCOST), Society of Pollution and
Environmental Conservation Scientists (SPECS) and the R&D @ UPES jointly organized a two day
visit for 80 meritorious school students in the 2nd to 12th Standard along with their teachers from
various regions of Uttarakhand. This exposure visit was a part of the CSR activity of UCOST and UPES.
Dr. Kriti Joshi and Mr. Brijmohan Sharma from UCOST, Dr. Sanket Goel, Dr. Jitendra K. Pandey, Dr.
Prasoom Dwivedi, Dr. Alka Dwivedi, Dr. P.S. Ranjit, Mr. Rajesh Singh, Ms. Anita, Mr. Bikarama
Prasad, Mr. Amit K. Mondal, Mr. Abhishek, Mr. Kartik Arunachalam and Mr. Venkateswaran PS
from UPES helped in the coordination and organization of this visit.
It consisted of various sessions on the first day including campus rounds (Library, Rock Museum, Fire
HSE (Ground), Military Tank, Rigzone, Biofuel Lab, Engines Lab, Automotive Lab),
Mechatronics/Robotics Lab Visit, Bosch Lab Visit. The second day was filled with a visit to the School
School of Design, Fire Safety Demonstration and a Quiz Session on
the various topics taught and trained. Prizes for the Winners of the
Quiz Competition, Souvenirs for all the Students were given away in
the concluding session along with the souvenirs to the Teachers and
Staff who accompanied the students.

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UPES- R & D News

  • 1. 1st July 2015 Vol.2, Issue 4, 12Pgs. R&D NEWS 1/12 The e-newsletter from the Office of the Chancellor (R&D) at UPES Connect | Collaborate | Create R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition Foreword Inside this Issue: ISRO Visit to UPES 2 NCBB 2015 3 MDP-CEER 4 Survey Camp-Civil 4 Research Publications 5 Research Publications 6 Invited Article 7 Invited Article-Contd. 8 Mech. Summer Training 9 Idea Bizarre 9 Submitted Proposals 10 Distinct Achievement 11 Eminent Visitors 11 Ignited Minds 12 Open Research Pos. 12 R&D Dept. @ UPES 12 Research is the knowledge creation wing of a university while most of the effort spent is in knowledge dissemination (teaching). Efficacy in knowledge dissemination is important but university gets to be a university for creation. In fact, the university is a place of learning where students are learning and teachers are also in a learning mode and when you are at the cutting edge of knowledge you need to cross it to create more knowledge which is what a researcher does. While the process looks serendipitous it needs an organization and driving force and coordinating function which is delightfully handled by R&D @ UPES. R&D also ensures internal and external dissemination of research and its related activities happening in UPES and am delighted to see the second volume (issue 4) on its way without losing any steam. The focus of our R&D efforts apparently is towards enhancing research output by optimal utilization of our numerical faculty strength and realizing their capabilities through the dozen virtual research centers which have been created. While deliverables are in the form of publications, sponsored projects, PhDs, Conferences organized and training programs undertaken arguably in that order of preference; one needs to have a larger heart to accept failed attempts and long gestation periods of projects. It should be our prime focus to strengthen our virtual centers with numbers, number of faculty associated, no of PG/UG students associated, no of proposals accepted (in turn number of proposals prepared), number of publications from a center, number of innovations and so on. R&D is entrusted with ensuring quality of this output. Thus, R&D has the onus of determining the standards of publications in terms of indexing, originality and reproducibility. R&D will have to take up responsibility of creating policies, facilities and awareness drives on these issues. In recent times, we have seen a lot of noise around plagiarism, causing embarrassment to organizations and individuals alike. Let there be no confusion on this issue and UPES will have zero tolerance on ethical issues. R&D shall take it upon themselves to educate the faculty and in turn students on these issues along with predatory journals and conferences. R&D is also building the alliances and collaborative partnerships to various international organizations, industries, government, and other national and international research institutions to ensure the participation in variety of areas, ranging from fundamental to practically applicable research and technology development. These would not work unless centers take ownership of these alliances and care for them. I am sure R&D can facilitate and help nurture any other alliances centers wish to have. In fact, the university has also taken to identify faculty for research on an experimental basis. The center which gets this researcher needs to ensure success of this experiment. We want UPES R&D to show exponential growth and wish that the newsletter becomes a monthly feature and we may even be able to come out with an impressive compendium of our efforts every year. Dr. Shrihari Honwad, Vice Chancellor
  • 2. Invited Lectures by ISRO Delegation – 2nd to 3rd July 2015 2/12 Group of scientists from VSSC@ Thiruvananthapuram, a major wing of ISRO, visited UPES during 2nd to 3rd July, 2015 with the objective to enhance the academic base, generate quality human resources and infrastructure at the academic institutions to support the space programme of the country. The team, led by Mr. M.V.Dhekane, AD R&D, VSSC along with First Visit to UPES from the VSSC Wing of ISRO Dr. Benny K George, explained the challenges and demand of ISRO in the area of material and chemical technology. Propellants, rubber products, polymers and composites, required for launch vehicles, still required specific improvement. It was highly interactive session where UPES faculties were keen to contribute in alloys, fuel advancements and coatings. Mr. P.V.Anil Kumar described the Finite Element Analysis & FEAST Software and its application in various areas. Faculties were very interactive to incorporate the new modules in FEAST. Mr. R Sujithkumar’s lecture in the areas of propellant technology was very informative to aerospace department @UPES and ISRO delegate were interested to discuss useful ideas on re-entry of capsule, control module and parachute based re-entry of satellites. R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition Dr Benny K George, Mr. R Sujithkumar, and Mr. PV Anil Kumar, delivered series of lectures, covering various research areas such as launch vehicle design, propellants, solid propulsion technology, aerodynamics, polymers and composites, guidance, control, FEAST software and materials. Mr. M V Dhekane, presented a detailed and highly informative journey of VSSC on how in 1960s, Homi Bhabh along with Vikram Sarabhai, finalized Thumba, a small village, known for fishing, near the Thiruvananthapuram airport for initiating the space research. From launching of the first sounding rocket on 21 Nov 1963 to Mangalyaan, ISRO has become one of the best space research organizations of world. Members@ UPES were excited to co- relate almost the similar inception of UPES in a small rented house.
  • 3. 3/12 National Conference on Biofuels & Bioenergy (NCBB) – 12th to 13th June 2015 Besides these dignitaries, Dr. M. P. Sharma, Professor and Head, Alternate Hydro Energy Centre, IIT Roorkee; Dr. P. Mondal, Professor, Chemical Engineering Department, IIT Roorkee; Dr. Amjad Ali, Professor, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Thapar University, Patiala; Dr. B. S. Negi, Director, Biogas programs, MNRE; Dr. Beena Patel, Head R&D, Abellon Clean Energy, Ahmedabad and Mr. S. R. Meena, Scientist, MNRE graced the occasion as the invited speakers. 70 participants from 13 states of our country attended the event which included people from various sectors including Academia, R&D Institutes, Industries and other establishments of repute. Participants presented their latest research in the field of biofuels. The Guest of Honor for Valedictory Function was Dr. Rajendra Dobhal, Director General, UCOST. He not only shared his thought provoking views about the necessity of more intense research in the field of biofuels and bioenergy but also awarded the prizes to the winners. The outcome of the event mustdefinitely help to open up new opportunities for research and provide beginners with new ideas to help them improve their efficiency and will be a motivation to kindle further study and research in these areas. Department of Chemistry, COES-UPES organized a conference entitled “National Conference on Biofuels & Bioenergy (NCBB)” during 12th to 13th of June, 2015. It proved to be an initiative towards a tradition of bringing researchers, academicians and professionals from the industries, experts in biofuels, bio-energy and material science, at one platform. The NCBB was sponsored by CSIR, MNRE, UCOST, DST, IOCL-R&D, Molychem & Parshvnath Associates. The scope of the conference covered various aspects of biofuels and their development. Dr. Umakant Panwar, IAS, secretary, Energy and Uttarkhand Tourism Department was the chief guest of the inaugural session of the event and Dr. D. K. Tuli, Executive Director & Centre Co-ordinator, DBT-IOC, BioEnergy Research Centre, Faridabad was the Guest of Honour. R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition
  • 4. 4/12 Survey Camp, Civil Engineering – 20th to 26th May, 2015 The Department of Civil Engineering Department conducted a “SURVEY CAMP- 2015” from 20th May to 26th May 2015 for IV sem IFE- Civil batch of 2013-17. The students stayed at youth hostel mussourie, where their lodging and boarding was arranged. The initiative of conducting the camp was made by Dr. Vikas Garg. A Team of five members, Mr. M Vijai Kishore, Mr. Susanta Sethy, Ms. Malini Pandey, Mr. Govind Mehra and Mr. Pankaj Rawat accomplished the task of giving practical exposure to the students. The whole exercise included various parts such as shifting of bench mark from permanent location to site location; measurement of base line and correcting for different types of errors; plotting of traverse using different types of surveys; location of grid for the whole plot area and measuring RL using Leveling and development of Contour maps. Two best groups were appreciated for their efforts and overall performance lead by Mr. Swapnil Singh and Mohit Choudary. Mr Aditya Shrivastava was designated as the best student surveyor of the camp. R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition MDP ‘Financing Energy Efficiency Projects’-19th to 20th June, 2015 Center of Energy Economics Research (CEER) of CoMES, UPES and Centre for Management Development (CMD) in association with Uttarakhand Renewable Development Agency (UREDA) and Alliance for Energy Efficient Economy (AEEE), an industry led membership based organization, had organized a Management Development Program on the 19th of June, 2015. Early/mid-career professional from different designated consumers and government organizations representing Century Pulp and Paper, Bharat Heavy Electrical Limited (BHEL), Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited (UJVNL), Uttarakhand Renewable Development Agency (UREDA) participated in the event. Prof. Anil Kumar, Head, Department of Power and Infrastructure Management, Dr. Sandeep Garg, Senior Technical Advisor, ESCO Financing, SIDBI, Mr. Sandeep Dahiya, CVMP and Mr. Akash Jain, Director, Alien Group of Companies, were the key speakers of the program. Overall, the two days left a mesmerizing experience and many take-homes to the participants which will lead to further develop the self- sustainability of energy efficiency business in India. The event was successfully organized by Dr. Prasoom Dwivedi (Program Director), Dr. Neeraj Rawat, Dr. Pankaj Kumar Sharma, Prof. Kaushik Paul, Ms. Anukriti Sharma. Surya and Shambhavi, both BBA students played a very important role in the event.
  • 5. Research Publications (From COES, COMES & COLS) – Apr.’15 to Jun.’15* *Only Scopus-Indexed publications are considered here. Abstract and Full Article (subscription bases) can be downloaded from hyperlinks. 5/12R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition # Authors Title Source Title 1 Gagan Anand, Piyush Kuchhal & P. Sarah AC and DC Conductivity Studies on Lead-Free Ceramics: Sr1–xCaxBi4Ti4O15(x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) Particulate Science and Technology 2 Niyati Bhanja, Arif Billar Dar and Aviral Kumar Tiwari Exchange Rate and Monetary Fundamentals: Long Run Relationship Revisited Panoeconomicus 3 Choi, S.D., Choi, J.H., Kim, Y.H., Kim, S.Y., Dwivedi, P.K., Sharma, A., Goel, S., Kim, G.M. Enzyme immobilization on microelectrode arrays of CNT/Nafion nanocomposites fabricated using hydrogel microstencils Microelectronic Engineering 4 Kashyap, D., Yadav, R.S., Gohil, S., Venkateswaran, P.S., Pandey, J.K., Kim, G.M., Kim, Y.H., Dwivedi, P.K., Sharma, A., Ayyub, P., Goel, S. Fabrication of vertically aligned copper nanotubes as a novel electrode for enzymatic biofuel cells Electrochimica Acta 5 Bhanja, N., Dar, A.B. “The beauty of gold is, it loves bad news”: evidence from three major gold consumers Economic Change and Restructuring 6 Sharma, V.R., Yadav, A., Singh, P.P., Bala, I., Singh, D.P., Gupta, S., Sharma, M.K., Kumar, R., Muralithar, S., Singh, R.P., Singh, B.P., Bhowmik, R.K., Prasad, R. Spin distribution measurements in 16O+159Tb system: Incomplete fusion reactions Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 7 Nagpal, G., Bhattacharya, A., Singh, N.B. Cu(II) ion removal from aqueous solution using different adsorbents Desalination and Water Treatment 8 Nagpal, G., Bhattacharya, A., Singh, N.B. Removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solution by carbon waste from thermal power plant Desalination and Water Treatment 9 Bhandari, A., Kumar, V. Effect of magnetization force on ferrofluid flow due to a rotating disk in the presence of an external magnetic field European Physical Journal Plus 10 Mondal, A.K., Bansal, K. Structural analysis of solar panel cleaning robotic arm Current Science 11 Awasthi, M.K., Kumar, V. Pressure corrections for the potential flow analysis of electrohydrodynamic Kelvin- Helmholtz instability Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics 12 Choudhury, S., Kuchhal, P., Yadav, M.S., Singh, R., Anita Development of PSO based hand held device to monitor the environmental parameters for coal mines and rigs International Journal of Applied Engineering Research
  • 6. 6/12 *Only Scopus-Indexed publications are considered here. Abstract and Full Article (subscription bases) can be downloaded from hyperlinks. R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition Research Publications (From COES, COMES & COLS) – Apr.’15 to Jun.’15* # Authors Title Source Title 13 Verma, P., Gahtori, V., Singh, R., Anita, Kumar, P. Algorithm of hybrid switching visual servoing for controlling eye-in-hand configuration real time robot International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 14 Mishra, V., Tadepalli, S. Biosorption of toxic heavy metals on sawdust Clean - Soil, Air, Water 15 Sharma, M., Bansal, K., Buddhi, D. Real time outdoor electrical characteristics of PV module with passive heat extraction unit International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 16 Rawat, D.S., Joshi, G., Lamba, B.Y., Tiwari, A.K., Kumar, P. The effect of binary antioxidant proportions on antioxidant synergy and oxidation stability of Jatropha and Karanja biodiesels Energy 17 Singh, R., Kuchhal, P., Yadav, M.S., Choudhury, S., Anita Intelligent integrated RF remote control for fan, light and heater International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 18 Santosh Dubey , Anter El-Azab A defect-based model of radiation- induced segregation to free surfaces in binary alloys Computational Materials Science 19 Rajesh Singh, Piyush kuchhal, M.S.Yadav, Mahesh Kr. Sharma, Sushabhan Choudhury, Anita, Optimization and Implementation of Intelligent RF Remote Controlled Heater System International Journal of Control and Automation 20 Kamal Kumar Bisht, Bhavesh Parmar, Yadagiri Rachuri, Amal Cherian Kathalikkattil and Suresh Eringathodi Progress in the Synthetic and Functional Aspects of Chiral Metal- Organic Frameworks Crystal Engineering Communications 21 Rajeev Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar An adaptive cache invalidation technique for wireless environments Telecommunication Systems 22 Shefali Arora, Mamta Latwal , Shaiely Singhal , Shilpi Agarwal , K. Mohan Reddy and Deepak Kumar Quantum dots: A potential candidate as a biomedical material Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research 23 Ashish Verma Growing Concern about Public Hearing in the Environmental Clearance Process Indian Journal of Legal Philosophy 24 Rajeev Tiwari, Neeraj Kumar Cooperative Gateway Cache Invalidation Scheme for Internet-Based Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks Wireless Personal Communications
  • 7. 7/12 Invited Article: Matter Under “Extreme Conditions” By Subrahmanyam V. Garimella, Ph.D. from the Mech. Eng. Dept. R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition Why don’t we see the noble gas Xenon around us? How do extremophiles survive at temperatures higher than that of boiling or below the freezing point of water at 1 atmosphere? Can we think of synthesizing room temperature superconductors? What does the core of earth or even a distant planet is possibly made of [1-4]? We continue to be fascinated by many such questions. And, the answer to those questions is closely related to the “effects of pressure on materials”. Welcome to the world of matter under extreme conditions – Matter subjected to the extremes of temperatures, pressures, electric and magnetic fields or even corrosive environments and etc. Of the two thermodynamic variables pressure and temperature, we frequently notice the role of temperature around us. Both temperature and pressure greatly influence the properties of any system and the fate of many chemical reactions. Temperature has often played a prominent role in probing and understanding the condensed matter. It is easy to feel and compare the temperature of ice with that of boiling water. However our intuition of pressures beyond few atmospheres is way beyond our comprehension. It is this mysterious nature of pressure, and its effects on various structure – property relations of matter that makes it an extremely important thermodynamic parameter [4, 5]. Furthermore, of all physical variables, pressure spans a great range from the core of dense stars to the vacuum of the outer space. These extreme conditions of pressures usually force the free-energy changes of a system to reach about 10 eV at about 350 GPa*. These energy changes far outweigh the bond energy of any chemical bond in the known 1 atm world. In other words, one can imagine the effects of pressure as “densification” or “volume reduction” of any material at a particular temperature. Clearly studies involving pressure throw light on the inter and intra molecular bonding of a variety of materials leading to phase transitions, polymorphization, polymerization or even decomposition and, many other exotic changes due to the redistribution of the total electron density [4-6]. It is therefore pertinent to be excited about the role of high pressures from condensed matter physics of super conductors to the chemistry of novel reactions and synthesis, from mineralogy to earth and planetary sciences, from biological materials of protein folding, pharma and food sciences to material sciences and nanotechnology, from green chemistry and environmental sciences of carbon capture to hydrogen or allied energy related issues. One can only wonder about the exhaustive in-sights if pressure could be efficiently clubbed with other variables such as temperature etc. Thus pressure occupies a stellar role in material sciences, and was duly recognized with a Nobel Prize in Physics to Prof. Percy Bridgman – The great pioneer of high pressure physics from Harvard. The high-pressure effects on a variety of materials and situations are shown in Figure 1 [4-5]. *1 gigapascal or 1 GPa = 145038 psi = 9869 atm = 10000 bar Figure 1: The Chemical Imagination at work in Very Tight Places Grochala, Wojciech, et al. "The chemical imagination at work in very tight places." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 46.20 (2007): 3620-3642. Contd.
  • 8. 8/12R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition Invited Article - Matter Under “Extreme Conditions” – Contd. One of the earliest examples of crossing the “great divide” of insulator-to-metal transitions was studied by Hary Drickamer. Pressure-induced insulator-to-metal transition was found in silicon at 12 GPa, when silicon transformed from diamond type semiconductor to the metallic β–Sn phase [4, 7]. Another fundamental and primary question in high pressure physics is about hydrogen. This tiny little and the fundamental building block of the most of cosmos contains just one electron. It has been expected to become metallic and conduct electricity for over 8 decades at high pressures. While advanced high pressure research on hydrogen is still a “hot pursuit”, there seem some controversies in the extant results [8]. Nevertheless the quest for domination of the “tiny guy” – hydrogen continues and is all the way more exciting. The extremely cool earth and planetary scientists very well knew about the role of high pressures and temperatures. It is well-known that earth quakes originate anywhere between the earth’s surface to about 700 kilometers below the surface of the earth. A lot of high pressure and temperature conditions co-exist at those conditions. These conditions influence many chemical reactions and motions triggering earth quakes and eruptions. An active area of research in these domains is to understand the origins of seismic anisotropy. In order to understand this we are required to know the elastic constants of iron and other materials at the core conditions. Thus “high-pressure studies” may help in understanding other earth and global geochemical carbon cycle related queries as we progress further [4]. High pressure materials chemistry is a super-hot area providing endless questions and seamless possibilities. An excellent review by the Nobel Prize Chemist, Prof. Roald Hoffmann describes about “molecular sadism”. And, yes you read it right and is a must read for all the newbies! This is nothing but our quest to dominate and berate molecules, compounds and atoms to better understand the nature, and while satisfying the primordial human ego and arrogance. Exotic chemistry often unseen in the standard textbooks can be revealed under these extreme conditions. A recent example being the discovery of a high-pressure van der Waals compound Kr(H2)4 in the krypton-hydrogen binary system [2, 9]. Although high pressure research is quite old, the enormous developments in the last two decades in the form of diamond anvil cells (DAC) to create ultra-high pressures make this area promising and green [10]. It is finally hoped that we create some of these facilities and synthesize new materials not accessible by other techniques, while unraveling the mysteries of nature. References: 1. Seoung, Donghoon, et al. "Irreversible xenon insertion into a small-pore zeolite at moderate pressures and temperatures." Nature chemistry 6.9 (2014): 835-839. 2. Hoffmann, Roald, and Henning Hopf. "Learning from molecules in distress."Angewandte Chemie International Edition 47.24 (2008): 4474-4481. 3. Schilling, James S. "The use of high pressure in basic and materials science."Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 59.4 (1998): 553-568. 4. Mobilio, Settimio, Federico Boscherini, and Carlo Meneghini, eds. Synchrotron Radiation: Basics, Methods and Applications. Springer, 2014. 5. Grochala, Wojciech, et al. "The chemical imagination at work in very tight places." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 46.20 (2007): 3620-3642. 6. Garimella, Subrahmanyam V., Vadym Drozd, and Andriy Durygin. "High-pressure Raman study on the decomposition of crystalline Cr(CO)6."Chemical Physics Letters 454.4 (2008): 242-246. 7. Minomura, S., and H. G. Drickamer. "Pressure induced phase transitions in silicon, germanium and some III–V compounds." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 23.5 (1962): 451-456. 8. http://www.nature.com/news/metallic-hydrogen-hard-pressed-1.10817 9. Kleppe, Annette K., Mónica Amboage, and Andrew P. Jephcoat. "New high-pressure van der Waals compound Kr(H2)4 discovered in the krypton-hydrogen binary system." Scientific reports 4 (2014). 10. http://serc.carleton.edu/NAGTWorkshops/mineralogy/mineral_physics/diamond_anvil.html
  • 9. ‘Idea Bizarre Computing’ Research Competition Jan’-April’ 2015 9/12 Computational Research Institute and Centre for Information Technology had jointly organized ‘Idea Bizarre Computing’ research competition for undergraduate and post- graduate students of the CIT Department, COES-UPES during April 2015. This contest, announced in Jan, 2015, progressed through 3 rounds and culminated on the 30th of April, 2015 with an award ceremony where 4 winner teams were awarded certificates, prizes in the presence of Hon'ble Chancellor-Dr. S.J. Chopra, Dean COES-Dr. Kamal Bansal, Associate Dean-CIT – Dr. Manish Prateek, Members from R&D team – Dr. J.K. Pandey and Mr. A. Kartik, Faculty mentors, members of Organizing team, and other invited faculty members. The focus of the competition was to take this progress through adding more student communities, initiating regular interactions of participants, formal/informal, over forums, tea-chats, events etc., to discuss ideas, with a little step towards fostering innovation. The 2nd ‘Idea-Bizarre’ is planned to be scheduled in August, 2015. R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition Award Winning Teams Team Name of the Student(s) Title 1 Raghav Grover, Jahnavi Vibha and Ishika Banerjee Modeling System to predict the System Parameters in Pipelines 2 Rohan Srivastava and Soumil Agarwal Analysis of network parameters for VANET setup in Dehradun 3 Chintan Gotecha Application of entanglement physics, compilation theory and quantum computation to simulate the human brain. 4 Harshit Goswami and Shriyanh Bansal Spy Robo (Anti-Terrorist Robot) Department of Mechanical Engineering organized a Summer Training Program on ‘Modeling and Simulation’ during 18th to 23rd of May 2015. The course contents included Catia Modeling & Simulation, Matlab Modeling & Simulation and Matlab Modeling on Sim Events and Sim Mechanics. The workshop organization was supported by Prof. G G Sastry, Mr. Deepak Bharadwaj and Mr. Natraj Mishra. Summer Training – Modeling and Simulation 18th-23rd May 2015
  • 10. 10/12 Recently Submitted Research Proposals R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition PROPOSAL TITLE AGENCY/ GRANT CALL INVESTIGATORS Study of Field Dependent Viscosity Effects on Ferrofluid Flow Through Mathematical Modeling DST SERB Start Up Research Grant for Young Scientist Dr. Anupum Bhandari Development of a tool for ergonomic risk assessment and cost-effective implementation of ergonomic interventions TIASN-DST Dr. N. A. Siddiqui, Dr. S. M. Tauseef and Mr. Dharani Kumar K Treatment of water contamination due to pesticide, other use-derived residues and emerging contaminants such as personal pharmaceutical care products (PPCP) WTI-DST Mr. Prasenjit Mondal, Mr. Abhishek Nandan, Dr.Sukdeb Pal and Dr.N.A.Siddiqui Evaluation of Low Cost Adsorbents for the Safe Management of Effluent from Pharmaceutical Industries of Uttarakhand WTI-DST Dr. Shailey Singhal, Ms. Shilpi Agarwal, Dr. Kanchan Bahukhandi, Mr. Kumar Gaurav D Punase and Mr. B. Manikandan Installation and operation of a pilot scale (5kWe) parabolic trough organic Rankine cycle solar thermal power plant for combined heat and power Clean Energy Initiative-DST Dr. Suresh Kumar and Mr. Nirmalya Tripathi Critical Success Factors for Implementing Knowledge Management in Grid Connected Solar Power Projects in Indian Power Sector Project Management Institute (PMI), USA Dr. Sheetal Khanka and Dr. Alka Dwivedi Gap analysis between Academics and Industry to enhance Project Management Practices in India with respect to IT industries Project Management Institute (PMI), USA Ms. K.Deeppa and Dr. I. Krishnamurthy Dual-Axis Tracking and Remote Monitoring of the Essential Parameters affecting the Efficiency of Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) Modules DSS CALL-2015-DST Dr. Kamal Bansal, Mr. Vivek Kaundal, Mr. Venkateswaran PS, Dr. Shyam Akashe, Mr. Amit K. Mondal, Mr. Abhishek Sharma and Mr. A Kartik Power Synchronization of Solar-Wind Hybrid System in Vigyan Dham, Uttarakhand DSS CALL-2015-DST Dr. Pradeepta Kumar Sahoo, Dr. Kamal Bansal, Dr. Suresh Kumar, Dr. Rajeev Kumar Gupta, Dr. Jitendra Kumar Pandey, Dr. Basudev Prasad Purohit and Mr. Anil Kumar Indo-French networking for Swach Neer- Une vie meilleure ICFPAR Dr.Jitendra K Pandey, Dr. Benoit teychene, Dr.Parsenjit Mondal, Dr.Patrick Loulergue, Dr. Sukdeb Pal, Professor Szymczyk Anthony, Mr. Surinder Singla, Professor Julie Mandrit and Mr. Jean Milidakis
  • 11. 11/12 Distinct Achievement • Professor Santosh Kumar Gupta from the Chemical Engineering Department, COES-UPES has been requested to serve as the Visitor’s (President of India’s) Nominee for the Senior Faculty Selection at the Chemical Engineering Department of the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras. • Professor Debabrata Das, Chair Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur gave a scintillating keynote talk on ‘Recent developments on Biohydrogen Production processes from organic wastes’ during the 4th of April 2015 at the UPES Bidholi Campus. He also discussed on the possible collaborative research between IIT, Kharagpur and UPES. • Mr. S K Varshney, Advisor/Scientist G, DST (International Bilateral) visited our campus during the 2nd of May 2015 and gave a distinguished lecture on ‘Opportunities for grant-in-aid in DST’ to the faculty colleagues of UPES. He gave his insights on how to explore collaboration with international counterparts and also discussed the key factors to develop research proposals. • Dr. B.S.Negi, Director,(R&D Coordination and Biogas Power (Off Grid Programme), MNRE visited UPES on the 12th of June 2015. He gave a keynote talk at the Biofuel Conference and then had a brief round of meetings with the researchers of UPES to discuss on the recent areas for research projects being funded by MNRE. R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition Visitors to UPES • Professor S Pushpavanam, Professor, Chemical Engineering Department, I.I.T Madras visited UPES during 18th to 20th May 2015 to be the external examiner for a ODC Meeting and then conversed with the researchers in the R&D team to work on ‘3D Printed Microfluidics’. He expressed his interest to do collaborative research work with UPES. • Mr. Y B Ramakrishna (Chairman-Working Group on Biofuel, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas) and Shri Manish Sharda visited IAER-UPES on the 1st of July 2015 to deliberate on the Biofuel Activity in campus and to promote the development of such activity in the future. They shared their views on biofuel usage in Indian and suggested researchers to work on this area of research.
  • 12. EDITORIAL BOARD Patron Dr. S J Chopra Editor in Chief Dr. Jitendra K. Pandey Production Editor Mr. Venkateswaran PS Assistant Editor Mr. Kartik A R&D @ UPES Block B, First Floor, Energy House UPES Bidholi Campus, Energy Acres - Bidholi Dehradun, 248007. India Phone: +91-135-2776061 | Ext: 1225/1221/1222 Mobile: +91-9927160317/7895734999/8126821620 Email: research@ddn.upes.ac.in Web: http://research.upes.ac.in/ 12/12 Research Centers Requirements Automotive Research Institute • We are looking for experienced candidates to head these centres. • If you are interested, please contact the VP-R&D along with your profile in lieu to the vision and mission of the centre. Environment Research Institute Centre for Aerospace Research Centre for Supply Chain Management Applications are Invited for ‘Research Head Positions’ R&D Newsletter Volume 2 Issue 4 July 2015 Edition ‘Ignited Minds Training Camp’ – 9th to 10th June, 2015 The Uttarakhand Council for Science and Technology (UCOST), Society of Pollution and Environmental Conservation Scientists (SPECS) and the R&D @ UPES jointly organized a two day visit for 80 meritorious school students in the 2nd to 12th Standard along with their teachers from various regions of Uttarakhand. This exposure visit was a part of the CSR activity of UCOST and UPES. Dr. Kriti Joshi and Mr. Brijmohan Sharma from UCOST, Dr. Sanket Goel, Dr. Jitendra K. Pandey, Dr. Prasoom Dwivedi, Dr. Alka Dwivedi, Dr. P.S. Ranjit, Mr. Rajesh Singh, Ms. Anita, Mr. Bikarama Prasad, Mr. Amit K. Mondal, Mr. Abhishek, Mr. Kartik Arunachalam and Mr. Venkateswaran PS from UPES helped in the coordination and organization of this visit. It consisted of various sessions on the first day including campus rounds (Library, Rock Museum, Fire HSE (Ground), Military Tank, Rigzone, Biofuel Lab, Engines Lab, Automotive Lab), Mechatronics/Robotics Lab Visit, Bosch Lab Visit. The second day was filled with a visit to the School School of Design, Fire Safety Demonstration and a Quiz Session on the various topics taught and trained. Prizes for the Winners of the Quiz Competition, Souvenirs for all the Students were given away in the concluding session along with the souvenirs to the Teachers and Staff who accompanied the students.