This document provides an issue analysis and strategy plan for Farm2Kitchen (F2K), which delivers local produce baskets in Shanghai. It includes a PESTLE analysis of the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental issues impacting F2K. Market research was conducted including content analysis of competitors' websites and social media, and in-depth interviews. Goals are to improve education, visibility and community. Tactics discussed include redesigning the website and increasing social media presence through blogs, videos and events. Metrics to measure success include educational post engagement, event attendance and online conversations.
6. What We Do
Farm2Kitchen works to provide produce to the Shanghai
community in a manner that appeals to the mind, body, and soul.
This is done through a holistic approach emphasizing sustainability
& community. While F2K’s main purpose is to provide the Shanghai
community with ecologically friendly, local produce, founder Lynn
King also created F2K as a means to form a community of like-
minded individuals who wish to experience food together.
“Community supported agriculture
and food for body, mind, and soul”
Boiler Plate
Find local farmers
practicing the newest in
ecologically friendly
farming, from safe
aeration to aquaponics
Foster a community that
strives to enjoy food to its
fullest and aide the world
through opportunities such as
events, meet-ups, and our blog
Farm2Kitchen provides the
resources to local farmers so
that they can sell and
transport their product directly
to individuals in Shanghai
Deliver baskets to
Shanghai locals
containing a variety of
safe, fresh foods, cooking
tips, and recipes
7. Food Climate
Confusion surrounding GMOs
Widespread pest & insecticide usage
Convenience & production outweighing safety
Chinese food scandals
Fear amongst locals & expats
Shanghai’s food safety movement
Slow food movement
International fears
Retaliatory movement to grab-and-go culture
New chapter started in Shanghai
Teaching a lifestyle through events and community
Falsified meats, produce weighted with water
Lack of regulation on the term “organic”
Only recently have laws been passed to initiate change
Unsure what food, water, etc. is considered safe
Fear of fruits and vegetables due to scandals
Locals & expats compromise health for safety
Shanghai hosts Biofach, showing an interest in change
Stricter laws on imports, crop quality, and organic notation
“Organic” can still be bought through shady means
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10. Political
• Central Committee of the Communist Party of
China
o2007- Developed modernized agriculture
o2008- Improved rural infrastructure
o2011- Increased agriculture water conservancy
investment
o2012- Promoted agriculture research &
development
• CFDA (China Food & Drug Administration)
oHolistic Medicine
oImported food
oNational Health and Family Planning
Commission
oFood Scandals
PESTLE Analysis
11. Economic
• 20% of the worlds pop
• 9% worlds farmland
• High cost of living
oMedian Income Under 25 – 143,347 ¥; 25-
44 – 247,386 ¥; 45-64 – 278,867 ¥; Over 65
– 248836 ¥
oOn average, a 1 bedroom apartment in
the City Centre costs 6,387.89 ¥ compared
to 3,605.13 ¥ outside of the city
oAverage meal at an inexpesive restaurants
is 30.00 ¥
Average meal at expensive restaurant
is about 200 ¥
• Markup on fresh/natural produce
oVarying prices: vegetable stands, mom
and pop stores, high end mall
markets/kiosks
oF2K about 3x regular price, $3 / kilo for
F2K, $8 for mall food
PESTLE Analysis
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12. Sociological
• Recent food scandals
oFox Meat disguised as beef
oExploding watermelons and pigs
(hormones to make them grow faster,
exploding before they get to market)
oGovernment didn’t fund / reimburse
Chinese new year banquets, so leftover
pigs were all put to waste and thrown
into a river
• Interest in sustainability but and distrust for
food safety
• Foodie/ecofriendly culture
oSlow Food movement
• Ex-pats Driving force
oDifferent standards for food
• Cultural value on healthy food
oNatural/organic food is more expensive
PESTLE Analysis
13. Technology
Small kitchens are common
Web presence
oWebsite, social media, blog
Farming & transportation
oFarmers and Lynn deliver
oPesticides
Legal
• Food Safety Law
oRevised Frequently
• Organic regulations
o“Natural” vs organic
oFrequent inspections
PESTLE Analysis
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14. Environmental
Pollution
oConcern for many citizens
oLack of arable land in the city
Soil is very polluted
Pesticide use
Organic/natural farms can be located
near farms that us chemicals and
hormones
• F2K focus on sustainability
PESTLE Analysis
16. Six Forces
Buyer Bargaining
Medium Risk
Typical meal: $3
Typical healthy meal: $10-15
Selling lifestyle and education just
as much as produce
Supplier Bargaining
High Risk
F2K has no means of food
production
High supplier raters High prices
Competition
High Risk
Fields, Sherpa’s, Kate and Kimi
17. Six Forces
Substitutes
High Risk
Farmer’s Market
Urban Farming
Grocery stores and mall markets
Mom and pop carts
Threat of New Entrance
Medium Threat
Open Market/ up and coming industry
Must establish credibility and have connections
Minimal farmland
Compliments
Blogs/Video blogs
• Active ex-pat community
• Mommy blogs
Farmers
• Our own
• Farmer’s markets
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19. Stakeholders
Expats looking for a community
• Upper middle class
• 25-45 years old
• Primarily from Western countries
Health conscious Shanghai residents
• Middle to upper middle class
• 22-35 years old AND 35+ years old
• Hipsters, hippies, health nuts
• Also interested in forming a community
Families
• Looking for fun events and easy recipes
• Also health-conscious
• Less interested in joining F2K family
• Currently seeking out alternate food services
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20. Market research
Method 1: Content analysis
Cross-examined online presence between
Sherpa’s Delivery and Kate & Kimi
• Social media
• Facebook, Twitter, Instagram
• Website
• Blog
Method 2: In-depth Interviews
One former student abroad
Two American expat’s currently living in
Shanghai
Method 3: Discourse analysis
Looked at expat forums
• Conversations written by or about expats
about the food climate in Shanghai
21. Content analysis
Kate & Kimi
• Aesthetically pleasing &
easy navigation
• English & Chinese
language settings
Sherpa’s
• Efficient for delivery
• English & Chinese
language settings
Kate & Kimi
• Avg. 2.18 likes per post
• Most likes on pictures
from events
Sherpa’s
• Avg 1.04 likes per post
• Most likes on posts
about deals
Kate & Kimi
• Avg 4.88 posts/wk
• Consistent posts
• Variety of pictures
• Showcase events
Sherpa’s
• Posts mainly pictures
of food
• Inconsistent posts
Kate & Kimi
• 3 posts total
Sherpa’s
• Weekly posts
• Aesthetically pleasing
• Easy to navigate
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22. Aesthetically pleasing
Delivery made easy
Login access
English & Chinese
language settings
Key findings
Not beneficial
Post consistently
Variety of pictures
• Produce
• Events
• Aesthetic appeal
Post consistently
• Recipes
• News articles
• Upcoming events
Form of intimate
communication
Showcase events
Post consistently
23. in-depth interviews
2 Expats who currently live in Shanghai
One student who studied abroad there
for a semester
22 year old male expat living in
Shanghai
Stable income
Spends about ¥140/week on
produce
45 minutes a day cooking
Feels fields is too expensive
Shops in markets
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24. In-depth interviews
22 year old expat
Felt Fields was too expensive
Shops at local markets
¥240/week on produce
1 hour a day cooking
Eats at home
Would support F2K over a large
corporation
22 year old woman who studied
abroad in Shanghai
Rarely purchased fresh produce
Didn’t have a kitchen/rarely cooked
Felt Fields was too expensive
Spent about ¥30/week on produce
Would often eat out at restaurants
25. Key findings
Convenience determines where people
are getting their food
Variety of places where people can get
their food
• Differences in quality and price
Interviewees were interested in the
connection with farmers that F2k brings
Market research method 3:
Discourse analysis
• Food climate: Unsafe
• Fear amongst expats
• Its possible to buy your way into an
organic label
• People don’t trust food labeled as
organic
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26. Discourse Analysis
No free time
Eat out at restaurants or grab street food
American food
Upper-middle class
Eat Chinese food when out
Cook American food at home still
Rarely order in
Trying to learn local culture and cooking
More concerned about safety than comfort
Farmer’s market or other “organic” vendors
Seeing fusion foods – comfort + culture
Cook primarily American at home
Guilt when ordering in
Financially less stable; complain Fields is too
expensive
Primary target for F2K
29. Competitive breakdown
¥500 for a month’s worth of weekly baskets
filled with 7 different produce
• ¥17.85 per produce item
Produce is delivered
Not organic
Less variety of produce than competitors
Produce costs about ¥20
• Plus ¥20 delivery fee if order is less than
¥200
Food is delivered
Not organic
Variety of items sold including meat and
poultry, alcohol, and household items
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30. Competitive breakdown
• Produce costs about ¥25
• Plus delivery fee for orders less than ¥200
• Food is delivered
• Not organic
• Bigger variety of items sold including meat,
poultry and alcohol
• Produce costs about ¥16
• Plus ¥30 delivery fee for orders less than
¥99
• Food is delivered
• All food is organic
• Bigger variety of items sold including meat,
poultry and alcohol
31. Internal Swot analysis
• Farm2Kitchen is cheaper than its competition
• The delivery fee is included with the price of
the baskets
• Farm2Kitchen increases money to farmers
while decreasing the cost for customers
• Both Farm2Kitchen and competition host
events
• Farm2Kitchen and its competition share the
same audience
• Expats
• Health-conscious Shanghai residents
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32. External swot analysis
• Videos posted on Instagram and blog
• How-to recipe videos
• Videos introducing different farmers that grow
produce for Farm2Kitchen
• Weibo
• Connection to farmers that Farm2Kitchen creates
with its customers
• Lacking strong online presence
• Each competitor has a stable Facebook and
Instagram
• Each competitor has a strong website
• Farm2Kitchen is a new and small company
37. Website overview
Changes made to simplify purchasing
process and integrate social media.
Website formed in SquareSpace.
$26/month for SquareSpace
$20/year minimum for domain
Minimal weekly updates: update
products, add blog posts
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38. Shopping produce
Two “farmer’s choice” baskets with different
month options; one a-la-carte in different sizes
With custom forms, you can
include: name, address, delivery
info, items to exclude from
baskets, and updateable produce
selection for custom basket
Items can be put on sale &
discounts can be applied via
coupons or promo-codes.
39. Blog
Blog should focus on
personifying
Farm2Kitchen:
interviews with farmers,
recipes, and words of
wisdom relating to F2K’s
values
Try to make each post
unique, and post recipes
when ingredients are in
season
F2K Video Blog Series
Videos create more interaction than their still image
counterparts
Videographer: $150/hr
1 video/month or a month of 1/week could create
engagement and quickly grow web presence
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40. Social Media Integration
Instagram can be embedded directly into website
Replaces gallery from current site with regular images
Instagram focused on visuals, so highlight mostly events,
recipes, and produce; less on education
Farm2Kitchen
Social Chat
Farm2Kitchen
Official Service Account
Insert WeChat QR codes as images; social QR code must
be updated weekly
F2K Official Service Account capable of processing orders
as well as sending out a weekly newsletter containing
weekly blog post, a recipe, and upcoming events
41. Social media: education
Relevant
background image
Catchy
phrase
Use the same fonts
for all graphics
Factual
Timely
Relevant
to F2K
Explain direct
tie to F2K
Gives some
sort of action
Uses only
hashtags we
wish to be
associated
withRelevant, easy to
remember promo code
Insert URL, then delete
once the page is linked
Use photo of the recipe
made by you!
Recipe featuring
seasonal ingredients, so
this is good for August
Shanghai partners who
sell items we don’t sell
Call to action
Use website discounts
for extra activity
American and Chinese
cultural tie-in
42. Social media: community
Events work well when
related to a holiday
Include F2K keywords
like “fresh” and “local”
Make sure all events
have a communal
aspect – community is
what makes us different
from our competitors
Welcoming to both
newcomers and
current F2K clientele
Search Facebook sizing
charts for most
effective graphic size
Tag partners when
possible
Give notice
significantly before
event
Make promo code
expire a few weeks
after event so it’s
like a prize
Match colors and
combine company
branding
43. Social media: visibility
Relevant hashtags
1 post 1 week out;
1 post day before
Trade social media
advertising with
other on-site
vendors
Make shorter
Instagram post
After event,
make follow-up
post on Instagram
& share to
Facebook
Ultimate goal is
getting people to the
website with these
Don’t give too much
information or there’s no
reason to read the blog
Edit website headline
to make it relevant
and catchy
Give incentive to view
or share post
Can be specifically about
one post or about the
blog in general
44. Events
1 fresh snack to give out as tastings
1 example of a recipe and recipe card
• Something simple like sweet potato fries
Business cards with website & QR code
Tends to cost around $50
Should have a helper or assistant
Costs around $200
Minimal effort post-payment
• 1-2 social media posts tagging event
Shoot for partnerships and donations
• Fair-trade, ecologically friendly, or organic
goods, milk, meat, alcohol
Cooking events can be held in rentable kitchen
spaces
Host around holidays for extra incentive
Purpose is not to make money as much as to
spread F2K’s name and create community
45. Measuring Success
Educational post shares
Lengthy commitments
Attendance at earth-
themed events
Online conversations
Education
Event attendance
Conversation on WeChat
Email list
Farmer/Lynn post
interaction
Community
Visibility
Overall sales
Website hits
Grassroots media coverage
Amount of people using
discount codes
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46. Tierney Elise Torchin was born to perform. However,
after discovering she was not inclined to be on stage
and only felt driven to sing at small open mics, she
needed to find a new way to harness her interest in
leading and moving others. This led to her interest in
Communications, which she is now pursuing with an
emphasis in Public Relations. She uses her love of
performance as the Marketing Coordinator for a local
nonprofit radio station, and plans to continue along
the paths of music and nonprofits in future endeavors.
Jonny Scoblionko is currently pursuing a Bachelor of Arts in
Communications Studies with an emphasis in Public
Relations from Rollins College. Jonny has been working in
public relations and integrated market for five years and is
currently the Special Events Coordinator for the Rollins radio
station WPRK. Jonny’s passion is sharing experiences and
making others happy. Whether it’s through coordinating an
unforgettable event or promoting a useful product or
service, he ensures that the joy and passion he feels creates a
ripple through the community.
Betsy Faulkner is currently pursuing a Bachelor of Arts Degree in
Communication with emphasis on Pubic Relations at Rollins
College. Currently working as a teaching assistant intern, she
understands that students learn best when they are able to build
a relationship off of trust and respect with their teacher. Betsy
conveys this through empathetic listening and effective
interpersonal communication. She plans to continue in career
paths that allow her to form and maintain relationships with
others through effective communication.