14/09/2012 - Paul van Koningsbruggen geeft voor 26 UT-studenten, technische informatica, een overzicht van ontwikkelingen binnen ITS en wat nodig is om deze ontwikkelingen te laten slagen. Daarnaast geeft hij een beeld van hoe ontwikkelingen binnen de ICT doorwerken in ITS.
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Technolution: ITS - some pencil strokes on the developments in ITS
1. /ITS - Intelligent Transport
Systems
some pencil strokes on the
developments in ITS
>the right development
2. /outline for today
*Technolution, who are we?
*series of discussion topics
*intermezzo 1: where are we as Technolution?
*intermezzo 2: what are your ideas?
[2]
3. /about Technolution
*Technolution is a project-driven engineering company
in the field of technical automation
*Privately owned, founded in 1987
*Design, develop and deploy technology solutions
[3]
7. /brief overview of our position in ITS
ANPR applications Traffic warning Traffic centers Parking
guidance
Data mining & Traffic sensing Communication Roadside equipment
decision support infrastructure
Enforcement systems Tolling systems Road pricing In-car telematics
[7]
17. /tomorrow: a cooperative vehicle – infrastructure system
IntelliDrive - USA-
Smartway - Japan
[17]
18. /subject of today: ITS
*a cross section of ITS
*relation between ICT and ITS
[18]
19. positioning
servicing
communication
localisation
computing
networking
sensing
[19]
20. /ICT provides the building blocks for ITS
ICT building blocks market introduction of ITS
follows
Localisation *the maturity of its ICT
building blocks
Servicing *the maturity of domain
knowledge to actually make
Networking use of the building blocks
*the underlying architecture
Communicating to integrate the building
blocks
Positioning *standardization efforts to
enable mass production of
Computing the building blocks
Sensing
[20]
21. /subject of today: ITS
*a cross section of ITS
*relation between ICT and ITS
*market introduction of ITS follows:
* the maturity of its ICT building blocks
* the maturity of domain knowledge
* the underlying architecture
* standardization efforts
“Its not just about hard core technology!!”
[21]
22. /subject of today: ITS
*a cross section of ITS
*relation between ICT and ITS
*market introduction of ITS follows:
* the maturity of its ICT building blocks
* the maturity of domain knowledge
* the underlying architecture
* standardization efforts
[22]
24. /example of technology exploration, availability of
EGNOS
Egnos Satellites - Utrechtsebaan
50
SVID120
45 SVID124
40
35
30
SNR in [dB]
25
20
15
10
5
0
478928 478948 478968 478988 479008 479028 479048 479068 479088
time of week [s]
[24]
Source: http://www.ertico.com/unlocking-the-potential-of-galileo-and-egnos
25. /ITS grows with the maturity of its building blocks
Location Aware Applications
Location-based Virtual
Localisation Services Assistants
Mobile
SaaS (Software SOA (Service Web 2.0
Servicing as a Service) Oriented Architecure)
Applications on
Demand
Cloud Mobile Social WiFi Mesh Networks
Networking computing Networks Mesh Networks:
Sensor
Near Field
Communicating Communication 802.11n WiMAX 802.16e 2005
Positioning
Computing
Sensing [25]
26. /technologies have to “mature”; Gartner’s Hype Cycle
[26]
bron: http://www.gartner.com
27. /Hype Cycle 2008 (Gartner)
visibility WiMAX 802.16e 2005
Mobile Social
Networks
Mesh Networks: Sensor
Cloud computing
SaaS (Software as a Service)
Near Field
Communication 802.11n
Location-based Location Aware Applications
Web 2.0
Services
WiFi Mesh Networks
Cloud computing
Virtual Assistants SOA
X
Mobile
Applications on
WiMAX 802.16d 2004 Demand
Technology trigger Peak of inflated Through of Slope of Plateau of
expectations Disillusionment Enlightenment Productivity
time
less than 2 years 2 - 5 years 5 - 10 years more than 10 years
bron: http://www.gartner.com X obsolete before plateau
[27]
28. /maturing of technologies according to Gartner
visibility
Mobile Social WiMAX 802.16e 2005
Networks
Cloud computing
Near Field Mesh Networks: Sensor
Communication
SaaS (Software as a
Service)
802.11n
Location Aware Applications
Location-based
Services Cloud computing
Web 2.0
Virtual Assistants
WiFi Mesh Networks
SOA
Mobile
Applications on
Demand
time
2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
[28]
29. /maturity of ITS-subsystems follows maturity of ICT
building blocks
[29]
Source: Domeinarchitectuur Wegverkeersmanagement - Rijksoverheid.nl
32. /ICT building block: communication (from a vehicle’s
perspective)
Service Centre
Management
Centre
Informatie Centre
GSM / GPRS / UMTS
FM Radio
WiMax
RDS/TMC
802.11p 5,9 GHz
mobiele WiFi
802.11p 5,9 GHz mobiele WiFi
‘Near Field’ CEN 5,8 GHz DSRC [32]
34. /subject of today: ITS
*a cross section of ITS
*relation between ICT and ITS
*market introduction of ITS follows:
* the maturity of its ICT building blocks
* the maturity of domain knowledge
* the underlying architecture
* standardization efforts
[34]
36. /new position in the command&control
approach space
<<broad dissemination>> edge organisation
distribution of information
<<controlled dissemination>>
<<unconstrained>>
Patterns of interaction
Classic C2
<<constrained>>
Allocation of decission rights
<<unitary>>
<<peer-to-peer>> [36]
37. /positioning of the first European R&D
project on cooperative systems
Automotive OEMs
traffic industry
road operators
[37]
70. /balans between domain knowledge and
technology
example for road traffic management
technical complexity
cooperative systems
self steering road network
self steering traffic management scenarios
basic traffic management scenarios
(on/off)
traffic engeneering complexity
[70]
71. /subject of today: ITS
*a cross section of ITS
*relation between ICT and ITS
*market introduction of ITS follows:
* the maturity of its ICT building blocks
* the maturity of domain knowledge
* the underlying architecture
* standardization efforts
[71]
76. /option 1:connected subsystems
Netwerk
Management
System
Traffic controller Camera
Parking
management VMS server Management
guidance server
system system
[76]
77. network-
management
Coordination of
traffic controllers
parking
guidance
modules
framework / ‘data bus’
route guidance
/option 2: modules as part of an integrated system
camera control
[77]
78. /subject of today: ITS
*a cross section of ITS
*relation between ICT and ITS
*market introduction of ITS follows:
* the maturity of its ICT building blocks
* the maturity of domain knowledge
* the underlying architecture
* standardization efforts
[78]
79. /standardisation in communication (from a vehicle’s
perspective)
Service Centre
Management
Centre
Informatie Centre
GSM / GPRS / UMTS
FM Radio
WiMax
RDS/TMC
802.11p 5,9 GHz
mobiele WiFi
802.11p 5,9 GHz mobiele WiFi
‘Near Field’ CEN 5,8 GHz DSRC [79]
83. /resume
*a cross section of ITS
*relation between ICT and ITS
*market introduction of ITS follows:
* the maturity of its ICT building blocks
* the maturity of domain knowledge
* the underlying architecture
* standardization efforts
[83]