The document is about 3D shapes and their characteristics. It defines 3D shapes as solid objects with three dimensions of height, width and length, unlike 2D plane figures. It describes the key parts of prisms and pyramids, noting that prisms have two equal bases and flat quadrilateral faces, while pyramids have one base that is a polygon and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex. Finally, it introduces curved 3D shapes like cylinders, cones and spheres that have curved surfaces.