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Presented by:
Syed Arman Hassan
Student of Aligarh Muslim University(A.M.U)
Class – BA 2nd Year , 4th Semester
Subject – Education (EDB-452)
born Dec. 27, 1888—died Feb. 13,
1972.
British statesman and educator who
served as the principal educational
adviser to the government
of India from 1938 to 1948.
INTRODUCTION
 Sir John Sargent was given the task to prepare a comprehensive scheme of
education for India in 1944.
 British Indian government had set up a committee with 22 members to prepare a
comprehensive report on education.
 The report was submitted to the Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE) in
1944.
 Aim to make the standard of education in India equivalent to that of England in
next 40 years.
 Also known as:
 a) Sargent Scheme of Education
 b) Report by the Central Advisory Board of Education
 c) The Plan for Post-War Educational Reconstruction in India
RECOMMENDATIONS
 Recommended for promotion of Pre primary education in the form of nursery
schools.
 Children from 3-6 years of age should be admitted in these schools.
 Pre-primary education should be free.
 Basic schools should be divided into two categories- Junior Basic Schools (6 -11
years) and Senior Basic Schools (11-14 years).
 Universal, free and compulsory primary or basic education for all children
between age 6 to 14.
RECOMMENDATIONS
 The education was to be given in the mother tongue.
 The high school education was not free, but 50% of students where to be provided
with free studentship.
 The high schools should be of two types- academic and technical.
 The academic schools were intended to import education in arts, pure science etc.
 The technical schools had the provision for Industrial and commercial subjects
 Mother tongue to be made the medium of instruction. However, English was made
a compulsory second language.
 The duration of degree course should be of 3 years.
RECOMMENDATIONS
 Raise the standard of education in universities and allow only capable students to
take University education.
 Appointment of well trained teachers.
 For coordination in the activities of the different universities an All India
Organisation like University Grants Committee of England should be set up.
MERITS
 It was the first plan of the British period which covered all levels of education: pre
primary level to University education and Technical Education.
 This was the first plan in British period which suggested to provide education to
the mentally retarded and the physically handicapped children.
 Proper importance was given to teacher’s training and making it a proper
profession.
 Provision of equal opportunities to all genders at various stages of education.
DEMERITS
 Not an original report – summary of different recommendations of different
committees.
 A copy of the pattern practices in England.
 Undemocratic proposal for selective admission in schools, colleges and
universities.
 Expensive scheme at higher level.
IMPLEMENTATION
 The government established the education department in 1945.
 The time limit was reduced to 16 years from 40 years and the free education at
the primary level for the 6 to 11 years age chiIdren was accepted by the
government.
 The University Grants committee constituted in 1945 and in 1956, it became the
university grant Commission.
 All India Technical Education committee and a committee of Polytechnic School
came into existence in Delhi.
Please come forward and get cleared your doubts.
THANK YOU

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Sargent Report 1944(ARMAN PPT).pptx

  • 1. Presented by: Syed Arman Hassan Student of Aligarh Muslim University(A.M.U) Class – BA 2nd Year , 4th Semester Subject – Education (EDB-452)
  • 2. born Dec. 27, 1888—died Feb. 13, 1972. British statesman and educator who served as the principal educational adviser to the government of India from 1938 to 1948.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  Sir John Sargent was given the task to prepare a comprehensive scheme of education for India in 1944.  British Indian government had set up a committee with 22 members to prepare a comprehensive report on education.  The report was submitted to the Central Advisory Board of Education (CABE) in 1944.  Aim to make the standard of education in India equivalent to that of England in next 40 years.  Also known as:  a) Sargent Scheme of Education  b) Report by the Central Advisory Board of Education  c) The Plan for Post-War Educational Reconstruction in India
  • 4. RECOMMENDATIONS  Recommended for promotion of Pre primary education in the form of nursery schools.  Children from 3-6 years of age should be admitted in these schools.  Pre-primary education should be free.  Basic schools should be divided into two categories- Junior Basic Schools (6 -11 years) and Senior Basic Schools (11-14 years).  Universal, free and compulsory primary or basic education for all children between age 6 to 14.
  • 5. RECOMMENDATIONS  The education was to be given in the mother tongue.  The high school education was not free, but 50% of students where to be provided with free studentship.  The high schools should be of two types- academic and technical.  The academic schools were intended to import education in arts, pure science etc.  The technical schools had the provision for Industrial and commercial subjects  Mother tongue to be made the medium of instruction. However, English was made a compulsory second language.  The duration of degree course should be of 3 years.
  • 6. RECOMMENDATIONS  Raise the standard of education in universities and allow only capable students to take University education.  Appointment of well trained teachers.  For coordination in the activities of the different universities an All India Organisation like University Grants Committee of England should be set up.
  • 7. MERITS  It was the first plan of the British period which covered all levels of education: pre primary level to University education and Technical Education.  This was the first plan in British period which suggested to provide education to the mentally retarded and the physically handicapped children.  Proper importance was given to teacher’s training and making it a proper profession.  Provision of equal opportunities to all genders at various stages of education.
  • 8. DEMERITS  Not an original report – summary of different recommendations of different committees.  A copy of the pattern practices in England.  Undemocratic proposal for selective admission in schools, colleges and universities.  Expensive scheme at higher level.
  • 9. IMPLEMENTATION  The government established the education department in 1945.  The time limit was reduced to 16 years from 40 years and the free education at the primary level for the 6 to 11 years age chiIdren was accepted by the government.  The University Grants committee constituted in 1945 and in 1956, it became the university grant Commission.  All India Technical Education committee and a committee of Polytechnic School came into existence in Delhi.
  • 10. Please come forward and get cleared your doubts.