5.3 International organization for health programme.pptx

International organization
for health programme

UNDP
(UNITED NATION OF DEVELOPMENT
PROGRAM)
UNIT-5:3 MULTILATERAL PARTNERS

UNDP
UNDP is the UN's global development network, an
organization advocating for change and connecting
countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help
people build a better life.
It is the largest multilateral organization
in the world.
It is working in the 177 countries and territories,
working with them on their own solutions to global and national
development challenges.
It was established in 1955 and UNDP has been supporting the Nepalese
people in their struggle against poverty since it opened an in-
country office in 1963.
The headquarters of UNDP is in New York.

Aims
• To support to struggle against poverty.
• To build up the capacity of government
agencies, civil and group to fight poverty.
• To bring these groups and Nepal's donors
together to design and implement
successful poverty alleviation projects.

Objectives
To helps the government and its people build a lasting peace
and achieve the millennium development goals (MDGs) by:
 Strengthening governance institutions from community to
national government levels.
 Improving income and generating employment
 Improve the policy environment and planning capacities
 Protecting Nepal’s development gains from the ill-effects of
natural disasters and climate change.
 Empowering woman and disadvantaged people and
fostering policies for equity and equality.

Within this framework, UNDP addresses the
following priority areas for Nepal’s development:
 transitional democratic governance
Inclusive growth & sustainable livelihood
Peace building and recovery.
Energy, environment and natural disaster
management.

Activities in Nepal
• Strengthening governance institutions from
community to national government levels.
• Improving incomes & generating employment
• Improving the policy environment & planning
capabilities.
• Protecting Nepal development gains from the ill
effects of natural disasters & climate change.
• Empowering women & disadvantaged people &
fostering policies for equity & equality.

• Within this framework,UNDP programmes address
the following priority areas for Nepal development:
• Democratic governance
• Inculsive growth & sustainable livelihood
• Democratic transition
• Energy environment & natural disaster
management
• Gender & social inculsion

UNICEF
United Nations International
Children’s Emergency fund

Introduction
• UNICEF is a specialized agency of United Nation. It was
founded in 1946 to help government committees and
families, making the world better place for children.
• It is started to deal with children who are affected by the
world war. It is mandated to advocate the rights of children. It
works in close collaboration with WHO in dealing with
programs for mothers and children.
• UNICEF was established in 1960 in Nepal. The programs are
directed towards meeting the needs of nepali children.
• Its activities are expanded in 161 countries at the national
level, territories level and at local level with varied
responsibilities as it faces.

objectives
UNICEF has set specific objectives for the welfare of mother and
children. These are;
a. To reduce high infant and child mortality rates by the use and
production of oral rehydration solution(jeevan jal) and
expanded programe of immunization(EPI).
b. To provide necessary vaccines and equipments for
immunization programmes.
c. To prevent diseases, such as goitre and cretinism by
providing injection of iodized oil to the women of child
bearing age.
d. To supply essential equipment and supplies(drugs) to all
health post.

e. To provide books and education materials to school children
f. To help in organizing literacy classes and to renovate/
maintain primary school buildings.
g. To provide clean drinking water and sanitation facilities by
constructing the water supply and latrine.
h. To help women raise their status by helping them participate
in income generation activities.

ACTIVITIES/PROGRAMS
1. The main function of UNICEF is to protect children’s right
providing the facilities in relation health, nutrition,
education, safe water and sanitation, with more emphasis on
low cost, community based programs with more community
participation.
2. It also cooperates with partners in programs to help
adolescents acquire life skills to survive.
3. It supports special projects to reduce suffering of the
children and women, who are the victims of war, voilence
and exploitations through education counseling and care.

4. It works to improve lives of girls, who faces social
discrimination, many aspects such as receives less food, less
medical care and less or no education. It also tries to change
these practices in the society.
5. It is conducting global girls education progress in more than
60 countries to achieve equality and equity for boys and girls.
6. It supports programs for AIDS orphans worldwide and works
with government and NGO’s in addressing issues of HIV/AIDS
prevention, care and rights for those infected.
7. It has developed the concept of “ Children as zones of peace”
and created “Days of tranquility” and “Corridor of peace” in
war affected regions. Its special programs assist traumatized
children and help to reunite unaccompanied children with
parents or their family.

Recent activities of UNICEF in Nepal
The 2008-2010 programme is focused on the poorest and
most excluded, including children and young people impacted
by the conflict.
It stresses women’s and young people’s
participation and seeks to assist local communities to better
manage their development needs – and importantly to
strengthen the relationship between community and
government. At the policy level, UNICEF works to develop
appropriate legislation and policies for children, with the
government. The programme is also prepared for emergency

response given Nepal’s particular susceptibility to natural
disasters. It has been working in several programme areas;
1. Decentralized Action for Children and Women
The Decentralized Action for Children and Women (DACAW)
approach is UNICEF’s primary vehicle for directing a range of
interventions to rural communities across Nepal.
2. Child protection
UNICEF’s Child Protection programme aims to strengthen the
capacity of the Government and civil society to protect
children against violence, exploitation and abuse and seeks to
support the building of protective systems covering all types
of child rights violations.

3. Education
The Education programme aims to improve access to quality
learning opportunities for all children, and enable girls and
disadvantaged children to complete a basic education cycle
and graduate to lower secondary level.
4. Health and Nutrition
The Health and Nutrition programme aims to improve access
to quality health interventions and improved services for
maternal, newborn and children’s health.
5. HIV/AIDS
The HIV/AIDS programme aims to reduce new HIV infections
among young people and to provide access to preventive
services for AIDS treatment, care and support for children,
pregnant women and adolescents.

6. Water, Sanitation and Hygiene
The water, sanitation and hygiene programme aims to
increase access to sustainable and safe drinking water,
sanitation facilities and improved hygiene practices in schools
and communities, thus contributing to a reduction of related
diseases.
7. Emergencies
UNICEF supports the government and key partners to enhance
knowledge and skills necessary to meet the immediate needs
of children affected by humanitarian emergencies and natural
disasters.
8. Communication for Development
UNICEF promotes positive individual behavior and social
change that is an integral part of development programmes,
policy advocacy and humanitarian work.

JICA(japan international cooperation
agency )bilateral agency .

Back ground
• This is a bilateral agency .
• The history of partnership between Nepal and
Japan in the health sector has been started
since 1950.
• JICA has been supporting various
development project and programs in the
federal(national)democratic republic of Nepal
for endeavor (try ) to achieve sustainable
growth .

Objective or goal of JICA
• Promote of public health activities mainly
focusing on maternity, child and community
health .
• Promote of health service delivery system,
which are cover major health related problems
in Nepal . It is focus major two programs:
1.control of infectious disease ,
2.maternal and child health promotion
program .

Strategies
Under these two programs , JICA is implementing
various projects and other types of cooperation,
which
are to support government of Nepal’s efforts in
health
sector in collaboration with other institutions and
agencies. the strategy of JICA is to
• improve people’s health condition not only by
supporting at national level, but also by
empowering people in community level

Current technical projects
1. School health and Nutrition project (SHNP) –
Nepal is implementing the technical
cooperation on “school health and nutrition
project "in cooperation with JICA.
The project is first pilot project in this sector
implemented jointly by two ministries i.e
.ministry of health and population and the
ministry of education and sports in Nepal .

• School health and nutritional project aims to
improve the health and nutrition status of
school aged children in the target districts by
supporting school to implement “school
health minimum package’’ which includes
annual physical check- up , deworming
programs , school Tiffin, health education
and support to child club etc.

2. Nutrition support project for
women and children
• Nutrition support project for women and
children has been implemented in Nepal as a
JICA partnership program under which
japanese NGO and local NGO (Nutrition
promotion consultancy service,) work
together for supporting in the development
efforts of Nepal

• the target group of the project is children
under five and woman including adolescent
girls and pregnant and lactating mothers . The
activities conducted under the projects are
food based approach advocacy conducted in
all levels of the health system from central to
the grass root level ,

3.Strengthening eye care system in
Nepal
• This project also has been implemented as a
JICA partnership program with association for
ophthalmic cooperation in asia , Japanese
NGO and Nepal Netra Jyoti Sangh , local NGO
• The latest surgery technique
• Fulfillment of local ophthalmic facilities
• Prevent eye disease .

4. Volunteer program: 13 junior volunteer assign in
different hospital 4 nurse, 4 midwives, 1
community development advisor, 3
physiotherapist and 1 hygienist) they worked Bir
hospital and maternity hospital, lalitpur and kaski
district.
3 senior volunteer in nursing education, royal
drug research laboratory and rabies vaccine
production.
5.Training in JAPAN: training in MCH, school health,
nursing management and safer motherhood.

SCF (save the children)
SCF (UK) first came to Nepal in 1975 when and
agreement was signed with Nepal children’s
organization .
It is non – governmental agency. SCF set up a
maternal and child health project in surkhet in
the mid-western development region . MCH
project in Dhanakuta in the eastern
development region , Baglung in the western
development region and central development
region in chautara.

• Save the children is the world’s largest independent
organization for children, making a difference to
children ‘s live in over 120 countries .
from emergency relief to long –term development .
• save the children helps children to achieve a happy,
healthy and secure childhood .
• Save the children listen to children , involves children
and ensures their views are taken in to account , save
the children secures and protects children’s rights – to
food, shelter, health care , education and freedom
from violence, abuse and exploitation.

Mission
• Save the children fights for children’s rights .
We deliver immediate and lasting
improvements to children’s lives worldwide .

Vision
• A world which respects and values each child .
• A world which listens to children and learns
• A world where all children have hope and
opportunity .

Strategies
Partnership with other agency
1. Right- based approach
2. Focus on quality improvement and assurance
3. Diversified partnership
4. Capacity building and devotion of authority
5. Advocacy based on operational/ action research
6. Scale up proven approaches to the district level
and beyond
7. Maximize integration within programs and
sectors
8. Partnering with the save the children alliance.

Activities
• Child poverty programme
• Child protection programme
• Child right governance
• Capacity building
• Strengthening national system
• Child right monitoring
• Promoting child rights, non discrimination & child
participation
• Child education
• Early childhood care & development
• Basic education
• School health & nutrition

Organizational background
• The united mission to Nepal was established
in 1954 and has existed in Nepal for the past
56 years.
• UMN currently works through partnerships
with a variety of Nepali organizations .
Currently UMN has a partnership with 69
organizations.

geographical coverage and support
• UMN continued health services support activities
in all development regions of Nepal.
• UMN continue to work in Bajhang , Dhading, Doti
, Kapilvastu . Kathmandu, Kavre, ,Morang, Mugu,
Nawalparasi, Okhaldhunga, palpa ,Rukum,
Rupandehi,Sunsari districts with a focus on
technical and organizational capacity building
through various programmes training , advisory
and consultancy services where as the hospitals
focused primarily on quality health care services
including training for the district doctors and the
community health activities .

Strategies
• UMN ‘s vision for Nepal is “individuals and
communities will be able to secure their basic needs in
a sustainable manner through participation in effective
and self- reliant Nepali organizations’’ and it’s overall
focus is to “address root causes of poverty.’’
• UMN’s approach is to capacity build local partners,
including non -governmental organizations Cooperative
groups and local government institutions, to bring
about positive changes in the community.
• UMN ‘s health related work has a focus on health ,
child health, rehabilitation of disabled children and
HIV/AIDS. Through high quality and effective
intervention.

• UMN aims to address health issues at the
community level .UMN continued support the
government’s health programmes in maternal
and newborn health and child health . Such
activities contributes towards improvements
in- service delivery and increasing the
capacity of the health sector through
strengthening of health facility operation
management committees.

• Vision: fullness of life for all, in a transformed
Nepali society
• Mission
To pursue peace & justice for all
To address the root cause of poverty
To make christ known by word & life

UMN interventions
• Education
• Health
• Livelihood
• Peace building
• Good governance
• Integral mission
• Earthquake response
• It govern own hospital: Tansen mission
hospital, scheer memorial Hospital and
community hospital okhaldhunga

• Tansen PCL nursing school under CTEVT
• Maternal and newborn health
• HIV / AIDS and rehabilitation

World Health
Organization(WHO)

Introduction(WHO)
• WHO is a specialized, non-political, health agency of the
United nation, its headquarters at Geneva .
• WHO was established on 7th april 1948.The day is
commemorated each year as the World Health Day.
• WHO directs and coordinates works related to international
health.It has 191 member states.It has many regional offices
and each region has a regional committee which meets
annually and formulates policies of a regional character and
monitor regional activities.

WHO In South East Asia Region
• The WHO in south Asia region has its headquarter in
new delhi,india was established in 1949 and has 11
member states: Bangladesh ,Bhutan ,Myanmar
(Burma),The Democratic People’s republic of Korea.
India, Indonesia , Maldives, Mongolia, Nepal, Srilanka
and Thailand.

• Though the country have varied social, cultural and
economic backgrounds their major health
problems are basically the same.
• The regions major thrust is therefore aimed at
controlling and preventing communicable diseases,
strengthening of health infrastructure by
developing appropriate health manpower and
managerial processes.
• Being a technical agency WHO carries out its work
silently behind the screen in training health
manpower, research on health issues and generally,
accelerating the progress towards the goal of the
health for all.

STRUCTURE
The WHO consists of three principal
organs: the world health assembly, the
executive board and the secretariat.
The WHO secretariat is headed by the
director general who is nominated by the
Executive Board World Health Assembly for
a five year term.

Objective
• The main objective of WHO is “the attainment
by all peoples of the highest level of health”.
Which is set out in the preamble of the
constitution.

PURPOSES
• To direct and co-ordinate activities in
international health.
• To provide technical support and valid
information to countries in the health field.
• To foster technical co-operation among the
member states.
• It focuses on assisting the health needs to those
who are affected by emergencies and disaster,
providing health information and help the
country in asessing in co-ordination and planning.

Works Of WHO
• Prevention and control of specific diseases.
• Development of comprehensive health services.
• Family health.
• Environment health.
• Health statistics.
• Bio- medical research.
• Health literature and information.
• Co-operation with other organizations.

Strategies
• Strengthening health system
• Control and prevention of disease and
disability.
• Human resource development
• Child, adolescent and reproductive health.
• Healthier environment.
• Emergency preparedness and response.

Activities of WHO
1. HIV/AIDS
2. TB programme
3. Immunization preventable disease.
4. Medical entomology: malaria / vector
borne disease.
5. Non communicable disease
6. Maternal and child health

7. EHA programme (emergency and
humanitarian action)
8. Health and environment
9. Tobacco and health
10.Human resource for health
11.Essential drugs and medicine
12.Health service delivery and policy

Introudction
• Is a global leader within a worldwide
movement dedicated to ending poverty.
• It works everywhere for strong commitment
to the dignity of people.
• It works in 94 countries around the world to
support over 1000 poverty fighting
development & humantarian projects.

• Care puts women & girls in the center for
reduction of poverty.
• It believes in urgent action, innovation,
necessity of transformation within the world
& organization.
• It believes in the equal value of every human
being & the importance of respecting &
honoring each individual. As it believes change
happen through people.

• Mission: CARE works around the globe to save
lives ,defeat poverty & achieve social justice.
• Vision : CARE seeks a world of hope ,tolerance
& social justice, where poverty has been
overcome & all people live with dignity &
security.

• CARE NEPAL has been working since 1978.
• It works to address the systemic & structural
cause of poverty & social injustice,
discrimination based on gender,caste,class,
ethnicity, vunerability from conflict & natural
disaster.
• CARE Nepal works with some of the poorest,
most vulnerable communities in Nepal focusing in
dalit, poor families, marriageable girls, boys,
single women, people with HIV/AIDS, people
affected by Conflict or disasters.

• CARE Nepal has identified three core theme
for its current programme.
• Empowering women
• Securing livelihoods & effectively managing
natural resources
• Addressing equity & social justice

CARE Nepal works
• Children & poverty
• Girls education
• Youth empowerment
• Family planning
• HIV/AIDS
• Clean water
• Maternal health
• Poverty & justice
• Child survivor
• Child nutrition

• Child marriage
• Violence against women
• Agriculture
• Climate change

RED CROSS SOCIETY
• Nepal Red Cross Society is an international
humanitarian organization,established in 1963AD
• This organization is organized by Jean Henary
Dunant.
• The main objectives of Red Cross are to provide
relief to human begins in vulnerable situtions;to
ensure respect for human begins;and to prevent
and alleviate human suffering without any form
of discrimation.

Cont.
• The Red Cross also works in co-operation with
other governmental and non-governmental
organization to achieve goals when necessary.
NRCS was recognized as a National Society by
International Committe of Red Cross since 3rd
october 1964A.D. NRCS was granted
membership. In Nepal there are 75 national
societies.

Principles of Nepal Red Cross
• Humanity(Manavta)
It seeks to pervent and alleviate suffering
wherever it may be found, to protect life and
health ensure respect for human beings. It
promotes on understanding,co-operation and
peace among people.
• Impartiality(Nispachyeta)
It makes no discrimination on nationality,
race, religious belief, class or political opinion.

• Neutrality(Tathasta)
To safeguard its position of trust, it doesnot
aids in hostilities or join in political racial.
• Independence(swadhinta)
Although an auxiliary to public authorities it
maintain complete autonomy in all its action.
• Voluntary Service(Icchik Sewa)
It is a voluntary organization not promoted
in any manner by desire for gain.

Cont.........
• Unity(Yekata)
There is only one Red Cross Society any
country. It is to all extends its action in the entire
country.
• University: (Bishow Byapakta)
It is a worldwide institution. National Socities have
equal status and equal responsibilities.

Aims of Nepal Red Cross Society.
• To improve health status of vulnerable people.
• To maintain a permanent and active
organition to relief sickness, suffering or
distress especially in causalitive war, race,
class, creed or political consideration.
• To arouse and mainmtain public and maintain
public interest the work of the society and to
organize appels for funds.

• To encourage and prompt the Red Crescent
Youth Movement.
• To take all necessary steps to prevent the illegal use or
abuse of Red Cross
 To co-operate with the government and local
authority and others voluntary organization engaged
in work similar to these organization

Programs of Nepal Red Cross
• Service Oriented Programs
1. Disaster Relief Service is to provide tents,
utensils, clothes, food etc. Mainly the relief is
focused on diaster affected areas of the
country. When it comes to raising funds and
collecting relief materials, Junior Circles,
Youth and Sub chapter have played a vital
role.

2.Blood Transfusion
Another important service provided by NRCS
is Blood Transfusion. There is also a Blood
Transfusion Unit of Kaski Red Cross Society in
Manipal Teaching Hospital. These Centres
supply nearly nearly 7000units per year.
Different donors organizations organize
mobile donation camps at different time.
3.Ambulance Service
Nepal Red Cross Society has a 24 hrs
services in all 75 districts within districts only
and if needed for longer distance. Ambulance
service startrd in 1973 A.D.

4.Mobile Health Camps
With purpose of providing health service to
rural areas, mobile health camps,eye treatment
camps and other to provide health service to the
communities.
5.Exchanging Red Cross Message and Tracing
Service.
Nepal Red Cross Participate in search for lost
people in time of Natural Diaster and distribute
prosthetic limbs for those people whose legs
have been lost during natural diaster.

6. First Aid Training Service
In emergency the Red Cross provides first
aid service to reach victims rapidly in a
emergency and alert team has been created.
7.HIV AIDS Program
NRS works of HIV/AIDS is to spread
knowledge as well as providing care and
supoport to the public (association with save the
children, swiss Red cross,UNDP etc.) Now these
program is targeted primarily towards migrant
population and their families(sex worker and
their clients, transport workers etc)

8. Rural Water Supply and Sanitation
NRCS supply water and conduct
different sanitation program from its
establishment. These programs are
continuing in rural areas.

Paropakar Nepal
• Doing good to others is a basic spirit of the
organization.
• It provides services to orphans, pregnant mothers,
pilgrims (who make a journey) and general people
throughout Nepal.
• The organization is a philanthropic(welfare to other),
social, non-profitable and non-governmental
organization.

Cont….
• It was establised on 25th september 1947
by Daya Bir Singh Kansakar as the chief
founder, Mr. Chandra Bir Kansakar and
Mr. Govinda Prasad Vaidya as founder
members.
• Its used to destribute medicines for
diseases like malaria, typhoid,dysentry
and cholera.

OBJECTIVES/AIMS
1. Concerning health:
• To arrange free treatment of the sick and
wounded irrespective of caste, creed
(system of religious belief or faith),
color and community.
• To give treatment to those who are poor
and helpless bringing them to the proper
medical centers.

Cont..
• To make efforts to establish well equipped
hospitals where due care will be taken to given
proper medical treatment to those patients who
are unable to provide for their medical treatment.
• To make efforts to start medical colleges.
• To make efforts to improve the general health of
the people through Nepal by making them realize
the importance of general health.

2) Miscellaneous
• To make proper management for the upbringing
of the helpless, the poor, destitute, by providing
them food and shelter irrespective of caste, color,
creed and community.
• To make efforts to launch mass literacy campaign.
• To give necessary arrangement for giving proper
training to the people for making them good
citizen.

ACTIVITIES
• Paropakar Medical Services: First aid depots
and free medical centers Paropakar has 140
first aid centers in operation through out
Nepal. It runs free medical clinics in areas with
no governmental health centrs. The
organization has free medical clinics in
different parts of kingdom including
dhorpatan in Baglung district, a remote areas
in himalayan region.

Cont….
• Paropakar Orphanage: Paropakar
established an orphanage in 1953 with 50
beds. The aim was to rehabilitate
orphans. so, far it has rehabilitated more
than 300 orphans.

Cont….
• Paropakar Ambulance Services:
Paropakar has been running its
ambulance service since 1951.
• Paropakar Donation Services: Paropakar
arranges donation of blood to the needy
people.

Cont….
• Paropakar Maternity Services: The late king
Mahendra donated the entire funds for the
construction of Paropakar Shree Panch Indra
Rajya Laxmi Devi maternity hospital. Currently
it has 220 beds and provides Obstetric and
Gyanecological services. It has a child welfare
center attached to it. It also provides radium
therapy.

Cont…
• Paropakar Adarsha High School: This
school was established in 1952 at
bhimshensthan ktm to educate the
children at the Paropakar Orphanage and
to other children as well. The school is co-
educational and has about 1300 students.

Cont….
• Paropakar Health services to Pilgrims on
Religious festivals: Paropakar provides
free medical and volunteers services to
pilgrims during religious festivals.
• Paropakar child and mobile clinics:
paropakar also runs a Paropakar child
mobile clinics for children of different
orphanages, homes and institution.

One heart world wide
• Is a non profit organization with more than 20 yrs
of experience implementing maternal & neonatal
health program in remote areas of the world.
• Vision : to improve access, utilization of quality
health care service to reduce the risk of maternal
& neonatal mortality in remote rural areas where
mothers & their newborn are most vulnerable.
• Mission : to end all preventable deaths related to
pregnancy & childbirth worldwide.
• OHW works in direct partnership with the
government of Nepal at federal & provincial level.

• It builds local capacity & expand the outreach of
government supported healthcare insfratructure to
ensure that every women & every newborn has
access to the quality healthcare.
• Activities in Nepal
Provide training medical equipment & supplies to
implement appropriate maternal & neonatal health
program
Renovate , upgrade & stock existing health facilites
to become certified birthing centers
Train government health worker to become certified
skilled birth attendant

Department for international
development –Nepal (DFID-Nepal)
• It is the part of the UK government that manges
Britian’s aid to poor countries & works to get rid of
poverty.
• Was established in 1999.
• It works with government of Nepal and other donors
in the development of networks that will promote
opportunities for changes
• in Nepal its main aim is to reduce poverty and
social exclusion automatically contributed to
establishing long lasting peace

• it focuses the program on mid and forest in Nepal which
inhabited about 3/4th of the poor people of Nepal
• it has assisted Nepal in the areas of livelihood that is
agriculture Forestry transport and communication local
development basic services like education health water supply
and sanitation good governance human right and
peacebuilding effort and social in cal zone
•
Is also works jointly with other donors agencies in country to
implement the Nepal health sector program
•

German technical cooperation (GTZ)
• GTZ has been active in Nepal since 1975 on behalf of the
government Federal ministry for economic cooperation and
development and open is one of these in the Kathmandu in
1979
• The goals of GTZ works are to reduce poverty to ensure inclusive
development and to improve the country's economic and political
framework
• The primary areas of Nepalese normal Corporation are sustainable
economic development and trade renewable energies and energy
efficiency and health
•
technical assistance for the health sector by Germany started in
1994 as a Primary Health Care project significant progress has been
made with respect to the health status of the nucleus population
including a sustainable reduction in maternal and infant mortality.
•

• GTZ has been implementing the health project “support
to the health sector program”.
• the objective of this project is to improve the equitable
access to health services for the population in selected
district & municipality
 the project is course closely aligned with the Nepal health
sector strategy ( NHSS 2015-20).
 it advised the national authority is responsible for
registering the sector on designing Reform and support
implementation in selected district and municipalities in
for western mid Western and Central development region

 the process concentrate on five fields of activities
1 implementing a social Health Insurance system
and strengthening hospital management
2 raising the quality of health care services in
sexual and reproductive health
3 Strengthening governance in health
4 upgrade existing health Information Systems
networking
5 improving the delivery of Medical and
psychosocial services for drug users.

Nepal CRS company
• Was started in 1978 as a pilot project of HMG
Nepal by the FP/MCH with the objective of
strengthening FP & PHC programmes.
• It is a non profit private limited company.
• It is being supported by USAID &
KFA(kreditanstalt fur Aufbau: development
bank of Germany). Beside this, it also has an
internal source of funds from sales profits of
its products.

• “building a healthier future” is the slogan of Nepal CRS
company.
• Aim: social marketing of its own product like family
planning products, rehydration salts, home delivery kits
• It works for vulnerable/marginalized Nepalese people
to change their behaviour for healthier lives by making
• product accessible
• Increasing awareness
• Conducting BCI(behavioral change intervention)
• Increasing use of contraceptives
• MCH & micronutrients products.
• Accessible & available of condom to prevent spread of
HIV/ AIDS & STI

Nepali technical assistance group
(NTAG)
• Is a non governmental organization established in
1993.
• It has emerged as one of the nations major
technical support groups extending technical
support to the ministry of health & population in
implementing the community based program,
national vit A program, CB –IMNCI, deworming ,
iron intensification & case treatment protocal
programme.

• It has trained,oriented, & coordinated with
health worker all over Nepal at the PHC&
other health facilites.
• It has initiated & played a crucial role in
establishing the FCHV endowment fund to
sustain the FCHV program in Nepal
• It has received financial assistance from
USAID, UNICEF, AUS AID,WHO, JICA

• VISION: offering a best service on improving health
& nutrition status of women & children in Nepal
• Values : integrity ,accountability, innovation,
inclusiveness, efficiency, commitment, quality
• Mission: to promote through its pool of experts,
sustainable & participatory development by training
health personnel & mobilizing the target
population.

• Objective :
1. To enhance technical & management
capabilities of health personnel involved various
health programs by providing training &
professional consultancy.
2. To develop innovative approaches for
community based projects.
3. To provide technical & management support
essential for the effective & systematic
development of programs in Nepal
4. To undertake research studies & survey which
are crucial for the development of Nepal

Sunaulo parivar Nepal
• Is the local implementing partner of Marie stopes
international in Nepal is a well established NGO
which is delivering family planning & sexual
reproductive health service through out Nepal via
different service delivery channel centers, outreach
, MS ladies.
• SPN provides a wide range of services to meet the
sexual & reproductive health (SRH) needs of the
men, women & young people of Nepal.

Nick simons institute (NSI)
• Is a non governmental philanthropic organization
whose aim is to enhance the rural healthcare
services.
• It was registered as a private limited company.
• On 17 august 2015, it was registered with the
Lalitpur district administration office. Now it has
been operating as an NGO.
• Vision : people in rural Nepal receiving quality
healthcare service within their own communities.

• Mission : to provide rural healthcare through
training & hospital support & to advocate with
the government of Nepal to improve the
health of rural people.
• Objective :
1. Improve the healthcare services to the
people residing in rural areas.
2. Develop & expand activates to solve the
health issues in rural areas.

Activites
• Training
• District hospital support program (DHS)
1. Expand the capacity & improve the quality of
curative healthcare services in government district
hospital in Nepal
2. Create models in human resource development &
hospital management that are appropriate for
scale up by Nepal ministry of health.
• Advocacy : conduct annual conference to provide a
forum for the ministry of health to meet
representative employees from across the country.

Plan international Nepal
• Plan international has been working in Nepal since
1978 helping marginalized children, their families &
communities to access their right to survival,
protection, participation.
• At present, it is running the programmes in 8 districts
& work through partners in 42 district across the
country.
• It aims to positively impact the lives of 1 million girls in
Nepal with in the period from 2018-2022.
• It is a road map to bring transformative change to the
lives of children, particularly girls, with a target to
impact the lives of 1 million girls through programmes
so they are able to learn, lead, decide, thrive.

• Plan international Nepal priorities include
Providing equal opportunities for girls & boys in their
communities.
Reducing violence against girls,women, & tackling
discriminatory attitudes & practices to make
communities free of child marriage , child trafficking
& child labour.
Promoting girls sexual & reproductive health right
Strengthening the resilience of communities to
natural disater.

• Its activities are:
Education in Nepal: emphasis on improving the
quality of basic education by supporting school,
educational systems to introduce child friendly
& non violent teaching method.
Health in Nepal
Nepal earthquake response
Covid 19 response in Nepal

Water aid Nepal
• WaterAid is an international NGO with the mission
to transform lives by improving access to safe
water, improved hygiene and sanitation in the
world's poorest communities.
• WaterAid has been working in Nepal since 1987.
and since then have helped more than 720,000
people access clean water and 220,000 people
access sanitation.
• WaterAid also lobby's governments to change
their policy and make governments accountable if
there is a lack of access to clean water and
sanitation.

• Mission : to transform the lives of poorest & most
marginalized people by improving access to safe
water, sanitation, hygiene
• Vision: a world where everyone,everywhere has safe
water, sanitation & hygiene.
• Values: it define culture & unites organization(water
aid) across the many working countries.

• accountability: it accountable to those whose
lives hope to see transformed, to those workwith
& to those who support.
• Integrity: it acts with honesty & conviction &
actions are consistent with openness, equality,
human right.
• Activities
• WaterAid provides clean water, decent
toilets and hygiene knowledge to people who
don't yet have access to them.
• Access to clean water and toilets is a human
right, and should be a normal part of daily
life for everyone, everywhere.

ADRA NEPAL
ADVENTISTS DEVELOPMENT RELEIF
AGENCY NEPAL
• Is the global humanitarian organization of the
seventh day Adventist Church.
• Through an international network, ADRA
delivers relief and development assistance to
individuals in more than 130 countries—
regardless of their ethnicity, political affiliation,
or religious association.
• By partnering with communities, organizations,
and governments, ADRA is able to improve the
quality of life of millions through 9 impact areas

• ADRA works with people in poverty & distress to
create just positive change through empowering
partnership & responsible action.
• ADRA Purpose Statement:
• To serve humanity so that all may live as God
intended
• ADRA Motto:
• Justice. Compassion. Love
• ADRA Values:
• Connected. Courageous. Compassionate.
• ADRA VISION:
Empowering the people, effective partnership &
transformational programs.

• ADRA Nepal launch a various project like
Health
Livelihood
Disaster risk management
Education
Cross cutting theme
• ADRA Nepal works for
adolescents
Children
Disadvantaged group
Disaster affected/households
Small holders farmers/ landless people
Women

• Activities:
• empowerment and development of adolescents
through reproductive health, education and DRR
related interventions
• ADRA Nepal obliged of child protection policy and
promotes interventions focused on development of
children through education. Children are priority
target population for ADRA Nepal’s.
• The Disadvantaged Groups communities (both
socially and economically) are target groups for
most of the ADRA Nepal’s interventions. ADRA
Nepal plans and executes programs and
interventions targeted to women, poor and socially
excluded communities to uplift their livelihoods,

• ADRA Nepal also targets the communities, people
or households affected by disasters and support to
overcome the shock through its various disaster
risk preparedness and mitigation inputs and
supports.
• ADRA Nepal works to uplift the livelihoods and
economic status of smallholder farmers through
interventions on agriculture, skills/capacity
development and income generation
activities/entrepreneurship.
• ADRA Nepal works with women for their
empowerment through several interventions
related to agriculture/livelihood, health, education,
disaster management and economic development
irrespective of caste/ethnicity, religion/culture,
topography and race.

FHI 360
• FHI 360 is an international nonprofit working to
improve the health and well-being of people in
the United States and around the world.
• They partner with governments, the private
sector and civil society to bring about positive
social change and to provide lifesaving health
care, quality education and opportunities for
meaningful economic participation.
• staff of more than 4,000 professionals work in
more than 60 countries.
• Their diverse technical expertise and deep
understanding of local conditions provide a
360-degree perspective that allows us to
develop customized responses to the toughest
human development challenges.

• In has worked in Nepal since 1993 to support health
programs, capacity building, civil society, crisis response,
media strengthening & governance.
• Its work is grounded in research, & provide support to
government of Nepal development priorities.
• it works to improve in sustainable ways the lives of
country popn –those who are at higher risk of acquring
& spreading HIV.
• Running projects of FHI 360 are
Fleming fund country grant for Nepal
Civil society
Suhara ii
Linkage across the continuum of HIV services for key
popn affected by HIV( LINKAGES),saath saath project,
ghar ghar ma swastha

• Vision
• FHI 360 envisions a world in which all individuals and communities have the
opportunity to reach their highest potential.
• Mission
• To improve lives in lasting ways by advancing integrated, locally driven solutions for
human development.
• believe
• A 360-degree perspective is required to address complex human development
needs.
• Sustainability comes from building the capacity of individuals, communities and
countries to address their needs.
• The key to improving lives is in generating, sharing and applying knowledge.
• Partnering with governments, civil society organizations, the private sector and
communities leads to success.
• Our values
• Innovation to meet the evolving needs of our beneficiaries, funders and partners.
• Mutual respect for diversity and cultural differences.
• Passion driven by a personal commitment to make a positive difference.
• Accountability for our work, measuring, reporting and continually improving all that
we do.
• Commitment to excellence assured by the highest ethical, quality, operational
performance and scientific standards.
• Teamwork across disciplines and geographies, within the organization and with our
partners.

• areas of practice include civil society, communication and
social marketing, economic development, education, the
environment, gender, health, nutrition, research, technology
and youth.
• Activities
FHI 360 strengthens the leadership capacity of national and community
organizations and increases the transparency of government agencies. civil
society programs enable citizens to solve their own problems and influence
policy.
RELATED TO HEALTH
• FHI works in the prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV,
ART therapy
• voluntary counseling and testing
• positive prevention
• integrating family planning and HIV services
• integrating TB and HIV services
• male circumcision
• palliative care,
• pediatric AIDS.

Marie stopes international (MSI)
• is an international non-governmental
organization providing contraception and safe abortion services
in 37 countries around the world.
• Is leading provider of sexual & reproductive health service in Nepal.
• It has been helping women & men to make informed choices about
sexual & reproductive health over 20 years.
• It has large network of 36 centers, mobile outreach team, MS
LADIES, & also works to strengthen public sectors service across
Nepal.
• It has develop a strong reputation for consistently delivering family
planning service of excellent quality through both private & public
sectors.
• It also focuses on raising sexual reproductive health awareness &
increasing understanding in community.

• Mission
Providing quality, client centered and affordable
sexual and reproductive health services to women
and men across Nepal
Service
An abortion that uses medication to end a
pregnancy
Family planning & contraception
Maternal & child health services

BNMT
BRITISH NEPAL MEDICAL TRUST
• Birat Nepal Medical Trust (BNMT Nepal) is a
Nepalese non-governmental organization dedicated
towards the improved health and well-being of
Nepalese people.
• BNMT Nepal is built on the foundation, expertise and
experience of Britain Nepal Medical Trust UK with
commendable history of serving the people of Nepal
since 1967.
• Since its inception, BNMT Nepal continues to support
the Government’s interventions on tuberculosis,
sexual and reproductive health and rights, mental
health, child health, maternal health and to combat
other diseases.
•

• It strengthens the capacity of local institutions in
responding to
• community health needs
• empowering communities, especially disadvantaged
groups in accessing and advocating for increased,
improved, and equitable access to essential health
services
• developing innovative models and approaches that
provide affordable and accessible quality health care
services.

• Vision
• Improved health and wellbeing of Nepalese people.
• Mission
• To ensure equitable access to quality health care and
enabling environment for socially and economically
disadvantaged people.
• Our Focus
• Health, climate change and environment – contributing to
improved health, livelihood and social harmonization.
• Working Principles
• Adhere to and appreciate partnership at all levels
• Ensure Sustainable Development
• Respect for Equity and Diversity
• Promote Transparency and Accountability
• Working Approaches
• Human Rights Based
• Partnerships and Alliance
• Participatory Gender and Social Inclusion

Goal
• To scale-up existing programs
• To invest in new, innovative approaches in the areas of nutrition, food security and
livelihoods.
• To expand our geographical reach, bringing our Integrated Health Improvement
Programme to more communities.
• To build communities’ resilience to the effects of climate change, the environment
and disasters on human health.
• To foster partnerships and linkages between British and Nepalese academia on a
range of areas, focusing on poverty and health.

Activites
• Work with local organizations to help communities to:
• Improve health knowledge
• Avoid risk of illness, both infectious disease and
• Gain better services from health organizations
• Develop skills and expertise which increase family
• Assist the Nepal Tuberculosis Programme to eradicate
infectious TB
• TB case finding
• Training in the diagnosis and treatment of TB
• Ensure quality control of TB laboratories
• Awareness of HIV/AIDS
• Conduct surveys and research

Helen keller international
• Helen Keller International (HKI)/Nepal, an
International non-profit organization (INGO),
works to improve the sight and lives of the
vulnerable by combating the causes and
consequences of blindness, poor health and
malnutrition through public health approaches,
build capacity of organizations and contribute
to policy changes through systems
strengthening and operations research.

Mission and Vision
to eliminate preventable vision loss, malnutrition, and
diseases of poverty.
activities
Saving sight
Blindness prevention
Cataract surgery
Programs for children for special needs
nourishing families
eliminating malnutrition
Helping family grow better food
Protecting health
Control & prevention of trachoma, intestinal worm , lymphatic
filariasis
Covid 19 response

World food programme (WFP)
• The World Food Programme is the world’s largest humanitarian
organization, saving lives in emergencies and using food assistance to
build a pathway to peace, stability and prosperity for people recovering
from conflict, disasters and the impact of climate change.
• The World Food Programme (WFP) works in over 80 countries to bring life-saving food to
people displaced by conflict and made destitute by disasters, and help individuals and
communities find life-changing solutions to the multiple challenges they face in building
better futures.

• WFP works with governments, other UN agencies, NGOs, private companies and others to
mobilize resources, find innovative solutions and reach vulnerable communities with the
assistance they need, when they need it.
• Goal:
Achieving peace and prosperity for people and the planet by 2030 is Agenda for Sustainable
Development,
Mission
to end hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition by 2030,

Activities
 enhance nutrition in women and children
 support smallholder farmers in improving productivity and reducing losses
• help countries and communities prepare for and cope with climate-related shocks
• boost human capital through school feeding programmes.
• Zero hunger activites
• Country capacity strengthening
• Emergency relief
• Food assistance
• Humantarian support & services

UNFPA
UNITED NATION POPULATION FUND
• The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), formerly the United
Nations Fund for Population Activities, is a UN agency aimed at
improving reproductive and maternal health worldwide.
• Its work includes developing national healthcare strategies and
protocols, increasing access to birth control, and leading campaigns
against child marriage, gender-based violence, obstetric fistula,
and female genital mutilation.
• The UNFPA supports programs in more than 150 countries
• The agency began operations in 1969 as the United
Nations Fund for Population Activities under the
administration of the United Nations Development Fund.
• In 1971 it was placed under the authority of the United
Nations General Assembly.
• Its name was changed into United Nations Population Fund in
1987. However, the shortened term of UNFPA has been retained.

Mission :Its mission is to ensure that every pregnancy is wanted,
every childbirth is safe and every young person’s potential is
fulfilled.
goals of UNFPA -achieving universal access to sexual and reproductive health
(including family planning), promoting reproductive rights, reducing maternal
mortality
Its work includes developing national healthcare strategies and
protocols, increasing access to birth control, and leading
campaigns against child marriage, gender-based
violence, obstetric fistula, and female genital mutilation.

UNFPA in Nepal
• UNFPA support to Nepal began in 1971 and has
evolved in response to the changing national
contexts.
• The current 8th Country Programme (2018-2022) is
in line with Sustainable Development Goals, ICPD
Programme of Action, the UN Development
Assistance Framework (UNDAF) for Nepal and
national priorities set by the Government of Nepal.
• UNFPA partners with the Government of Nepal,
youth and women’s organizations and development
partners to advance its mission.
• Under the 8th Country Programme and in line with
its mandate, UNFPA Nepal is working around the
following areas:

• Sexual and reproductive health and rights: supply sides of reproductive
health services to improve access to information and services on maternal
health, family planning, and sexually transmitted infections, including HIV.
• Gender equality: UNFPA’s support to the Government of Nepal to address
gender-based violence (GBV), prevent child marriage and other harmful
practices, and working to enhance the knowledge and capacity of men,
women and communities to GBV.
• Adolescents and youth: UNFPA Nepal works with the government and
partners to advocate for adolescents and youth’s rights and investments,
including education, livelihood skills and health, including sexual and
reproductive health.
• Population dynamics: working with the government to ensure that
national, sectoral and decentralized policies and plans address population
dynamics and the interlinkages with gender equality, poverty reduction, the
needs of young people, and reproductive health, including family planning.

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