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DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Research & Teaching Areas
Suguang Dou
Researcher, DTU Wind and Energy Systems
Structural Integrity and Loads Assessment
Wind Energy Materials and Components Division
Contact: sudou@dtu.dk
2
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Optimization of Floating Wind Turbines (FloatStep)
3
Floating
Wind
Turbines
Tower
Floater
Mooring
Anchor
Cable
Control
Optimization
QuLAF
Wave
Spectra
Wind
Load
Spectra
Integrated Design Methodology
Linearized model
Frequency domain
Analytical gradients
First Results
Spar-buoy floater design
𝑍𝑍𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
𝐷𝐷1
𝐷𝐷2
𝐷𝐷3
𝐿𝐿1
𝐿𝐿2
𝐿𝐿3
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Optimization of Floating Wind Turbines (FloatStep)
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Visited TetraSpar floating wind turbine
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Fail-safe design of jacket and blade (SELMA)
Corrosion → Thickness degradation
Fatigue → Material degradation
DTU Wind
5 December 2022 7
Structural optimization of support structures
Extend the structural optimization of support structures through inclusion of the damage scenarios,
topology optimization, and frequency-domain model of floating wind turbine.
Improve structural
redundancy via inclusion of
damage scenarios and
failure modes
Apply frequency domain
model to optimization of
floater & mooring system
Apply free-form layout
optimization to find the
connectivity of members
Topology optimization Floating platforms
Fail-safe design
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Dynamic Digital Twins
Advantages:
• Real-time simulation
• Multiple virtual sensors
Rotor speed
Blade pitch angle
Blade root moment MX
Blade root moment MY
Blade root moment MZ
Dynamic models Virtual sensors
Turbulence
Inputs
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Dynamic model of rotor speed
Rotor speed
Time step Inputs Outputs Polynomial
order
Lags in time steps
0.01 turbulence features (9)
lagged rotor speeds (2)
Rotor speed (3,1) (1)
(1,100)
Input turbulence features
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Dynamic Digital Twins
Time step Inputs Outputs Polynomial
order
Lags in time steps
0.01 turbulence features (9)
Blade pitch angle (1)
Harmonics (10)
MX (5, 2) (0)
(0)
(0)
MX
MX
Time (s) Time (s)
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
HiperWind
• Deliverable D3.1 is finished
• A software for Non-Gaussian turbulence in Python and Matlab (to be published)
• A paper on a comparison of six wake parameterization schemes (to be submitted)
• A pre-trained neural network for encoding general wind farm layout (to be
published)
Comparison of Gaussian and non-Gaussian turbulence in the longitudinal component
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Non-Gaussian turbulence field
• Extend Gaussian turbulence to account for
third- and fourth-order statistics (skewness
and kurtosis) while keeping PSD and
coherence
• Study the influence of non-Gaussian
turbulence on the loads
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
HiperWind
Neural network models to encode the wind
farm layout and estimate the wake effects
• Deliverable D3.1 is finished
• A software for Non-Gaussian turbulence in Python and Matlab (to be published)
• A paper on a comparison of six wake parameterization schemes (to be submitted)
• A pre-trained neural network for encoding general wind farm layout (to be
published)
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
ANN Modelling of wind farm wake effects
• Compare five ANN models for parameterization of the wind farm wake effects on
turbine power and local wind conditions
• Include three new ANN models proposed by Nikolay and Suguang based on auto-
encoder neural networks
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Students
• Mehmet Ozan Gözcü: Wind turbine blade
large deflections – A non-intrusive
method for blade non-linear reduced
order models
• Joint publications:
• Reduced order models for wind turbine blades
with large deflections (published)
• A correction method for large deflections of
cantilever beams with modal approach
(revision)
• Job
• Ørsted from Dec 2022
• Postdoct at DTU Wind
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Computation of Modal Derivatives and Expansion Modes
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Students
• Khalid Khyjman: Interactive wind farm
layout optimization on handheld devices.
(finished)
• Michael Minh Phan: Optimization of a
semi-submersible floating platform for a
wind turbine. (Ramboll)
• Christos Vyrgiotis: Design and evaluation
of a floating platform for the IEA 15MW.
(Bladena)
• Charalampos Themistokleous: a special
course on floating wind turbine: cost,
response, and optimization
Michael Phan celebrates with his family and
friends after his defense (photo by Mathias)
DTU Wind
5 December 2022
Master student Supervisor Project title Project period Job
Marcos Vinicius Teijeira
Correia
Suguang Dou (main
supervisor)
Topology optimization of support structures for offshore wind turbines 17/01/2022 –
05/08/2022
Vestas
Esha Harshad Biniwale Suguang Dou (main
supervisor)
Design optimization of floating offshore wind turbine with surrogate
models
17/01/2022 –
17/06/2022
COWI
Khalid Khyjman Suguang Dou (main
supervisor)
Interactive design of wind farm layout using hand-held devices 01/03/2022 –
18/02/2023
María Luz Castilla
Mena
Suguang Dou (co-
supervisor)
3D blade model updating by coupling HAWC2 and ABAQUS 01/09/2022 –
01/03/2023
Esha joined COWI
Marcos joined Vestas
Students

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floating turbine optimization | fail safe design | wake parameterization | digital twins | data-driven methods

  • 1.
  • 2. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Research & Teaching Areas Suguang Dou Researcher, DTU Wind and Energy Systems Structural Integrity and Loads Assessment Wind Energy Materials and Components Division Contact: sudou@dtu.dk 2
  • 3. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Optimization of Floating Wind Turbines (FloatStep) 3 Floating Wind Turbines Tower Floater Mooring Anchor Cable Control Optimization QuLAF Wave Spectra Wind Load Spectra Integrated Design Methodology Linearized model Frequency domain Analytical gradients First Results Spar-buoy floater design 𝑍𝑍𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝐷𝐷1 𝐷𝐷2 𝐷𝐷3 𝐿𝐿1 𝐿𝐿2 𝐿𝐿3
  • 4. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Optimization of Floating Wind Turbines (FloatStep)
  • 5. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Visited TetraSpar floating wind turbine
  • 6. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Fail-safe design of jacket and blade (SELMA) Corrosion → Thickness degradation Fatigue → Material degradation
  • 7. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 7 Structural optimization of support structures Extend the structural optimization of support structures through inclusion of the damage scenarios, topology optimization, and frequency-domain model of floating wind turbine. Improve structural redundancy via inclusion of damage scenarios and failure modes Apply frequency domain model to optimization of floater & mooring system Apply free-form layout optimization to find the connectivity of members Topology optimization Floating platforms Fail-safe design
  • 8. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Dynamic Digital Twins Advantages: • Real-time simulation • Multiple virtual sensors Rotor speed Blade pitch angle Blade root moment MX Blade root moment MY Blade root moment MZ Dynamic models Virtual sensors Turbulence Inputs
  • 9. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Dynamic model of rotor speed Rotor speed Time step Inputs Outputs Polynomial order Lags in time steps 0.01 turbulence features (9) lagged rotor speeds (2) Rotor speed (3,1) (1) (1,100) Input turbulence features
  • 10. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Dynamic Digital Twins Time step Inputs Outputs Polynomial order Lags in time steps 0.01 turbulence features (9) Blade pitch angle (1) Harmonics (10) MX (5, 2) (0) (0) (0) MX MX Time (s) Time (s)
  • 11. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 HiperWind • Deliverable D3.1 is finished • A software for Non-Gaussian turbulence in Python and Matlab (to be published) • A paper on a comparison of six wake parameterization schemes (to be submitted) • A pre-trained neural network for encoding general wind farm layout (to be published) Comparison of Gaussian and non-Gaussian turbulence in the longitudinal component
  • 12. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Non-Gaussian turbulence field • Extend Gaussian turbulence to account for third- and fourth-order statistics (skewness and kurtosis) while keeping PSD and coherence • Study the influence of non-Gaussian turbulence on the loads
  • 13. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 HiperWind Neural network models to encode the wind farm layout and estimate the wake effects • Deliverable D3.1 is finished • A software for Non-Gaussian turbulence in Python and Matlab (to be published) • A paper on a comparison of six wake parameterization schemes (to be submitted) • A pre-trained neural network for encoding general wind farm layout (to be published)
  • 14. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 ANN Modelling of wind farm wake effects • Compare five ANN models for parameterization of the wind farm wake effects on turbine power and local wind conditions • Include three new ANN models proposed by Nikolay and Suguang based on auto- encoder neural networks
  • 15. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Students • Mehmet Ozan Gözcü: Wind turbine blade large deflections – A non-intrusive method for blade non-linear reduced order models • Joint publications: • Reduced order models for wind turbine blades with large deflections (published) • A correction method for large deflections of cantilever beams with modal approach (revision) • Job • Ørsted from Dec 2022 • Postdoct at DTU Wind
  • 16. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Computation of Modal Derivatives and Expansion Modes
  • 17. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Students • Khalid Khyjman: Interactive wind farm layout optimization on handheld devices. (finished) • Michael Minh Phan: Optimization of a semi-submersible floating platform for a wind turbine. (Ramboll) • Christos Vyrgiotis: Design and evaluation of a floating platform for the IEA 15MW. (Bladena) • Charalampos Themistokleous: a special course on floating wind turbine: cost, response, and optimization Michael Phan celebrates with his family and friends after his defense (photo by Mathias)
  • 18. DTU Wind 5 December 2022 Master student Supervisor Project title Project period Job Marcos Vinicius Teijeira Correia Suguang Dou (main supervisor) Topology optimization of support structures for offshore wind turbines 17/01/2022 – 05/08/2022 Vestas Esha Harshad Biniwale Suguang Dou (main supervisor) Design optimization of floating offshore wind turbine with surrogate models 17/01/2022 – 17/06/2022 COWI Khalid Khyjman Suguang Dou (main supervisor) Interactive design of wind farm layout using hand-held devices 01/03/2022 – 18/02/2023 María Luz Castilla Mena Suguang Dou (co- supervisor) 3D blade model updating by coupling HAWC2 and ABAQUS 01/09/2022 – 01/03/2023 Esha joined COWI Marcos joined Vestas Students