bsc nursing msn 3rd year

1. Program: BSC Nursing, 3rd Year
MSN-I
Unit No. Female Reproductive System
Topic-
Lecture No. 1
Dr. Sudharani B Banappagoudar
Professor, SONS/OBG
1
BNSG 501

2. ‘

3. Sexuality& sexualhealth asa legitimate area of nursingactivityrecognizing an individual’s sexualityas an
essential aspect ofholisticcare

4. Sex ;sex refers to the biological &
physiological characteristics thatdefine
men & women.
Gender ;Gender refers to the socially
constructed roles, behaviours, activities
& attributes that a given society
considers appropriate for men & women

5. Example of sex characteristics
-women menstruate while men do not
-men have testicles while women do not
-women developed breasts that are
capable of lactating while men have
not
-men generally have more massive bones
than women

6. Examples of gender characteristics
-most of the countries women earn
significant less money than men of similar
work
-in most of the countries women do more
house work than men

7. Sexuality ;sexuality ismore than genital
physical activity. Sexualityencompasses
our whole being. Itincludes our sense of
femaleness and maleness. Sxuality
includes biological, sociological,
psychological, spiritual, and cultural
dimensions of each person’s being. In
addition, sexuality influenced byvalues,
attitudes, behaviours, relationships with
others and the need to establish
emotional closeness withothers.

8. Sexual Rights (World Association
of Sexology)
1.The right to sexualfreedom.
2.The right to sexual autonomy, sexual
integrity,& safety of the sexual body.
3.The right to sexual privacy
4.The right to sexual equity
5.The right to sexualpleasure
6.The right to emotional sexualexpression
7.The right to sexually associatefreely

9. 8.The right to make free & responsible
reproductive choices
9.The right to sexual informationbased
upon scientific enquiry
10.The right to comprehensive sexuality
education
11.The right to sexual healthcare

10. Sexual health ;sexual health as thestate
of physical, emotional, mental,& social
well being related to sexuality, it isnot
merely the absence of disease,
dysfunction & infirmity. Sexual health
requires a positive, respectful approach
to the sexuality & sexual relationships, as
well as the possibility of having
pleasurable & safe sexual experiences,
free of coerction, discrimination &
violence.

11. A sexually healthy adult would;
Appreciateone’s own body
Seek further information about
reproduction as needed
Affirm that human development includes
sexual development that may or may
not include reproduction or genital
sexual experiences

12. Interact with both genders in respectful &
appropriate ways
Affirm one’s own sexual orientation &
respect the sexual orientation of others
Express love & intimacy in appropriate ways
Develop & maintainmeaningful
relationships
Avoid exploitative ormanipulative
relationships
Make informed choices about family
options & lifestyles
Exhibit skills that enchance personal
relationships

13. Identify & live according to one’s values
Take responsibility for one’s own
behavior
Practice effective decision-making
Communicate effectively with family,
peers, & partners
Enjoy & express one’s sexuality
throughout life
Express one’s sexuality while respecting
the rights of others

14. Gender identity; gender identity defines
the degree to which each person
identifies as male, female, or some
combination.
Sexual orientation ;sexual orientation i
s
the organization of an individual’s
eroticism &/or emotionalattachment
with reference to the sex & gender of the
partner involved in sexualactivity
Sexual identity ;sexual identity isthe
overall sexual self identity which includes
how the individual identifies as male,
female, masculine, feminine, orsome
combination & the individual’s sexual

15. Eroticism ;Eroticism isthe human
capacity to experience subjective
responses that elicit physical
phenomena perceived as sexual desire,
sexual arousal & orgasm & usually
identified with sexualpleasure
Emotional attachment ;emotional
attachment isthe human capacity to
establish bonds with other human beings
that are built & maintained through
emotions

16. Sexual activity ;Sexual activity isa
behavioral expression of one’s sexuality
where the erotic component of sexuality
ismost evident
Sexual Practice ;Sexual practice is
pattern of sexual activity that is exhibited
by an individual or a community with
enough consistency to be expected as
a behavior.
Safer sex ;safer sex isa term used to
specify sexual practices & sexual
behaviors that reduce the riskof
contacting and STD,especiallyHIV

17. Responsible sexual behavior
Responsible sexual behaviors is
expressed atindividual, interpersonal &
community levels. Itischaracterized by
autonomy, mutuality, honesty,
respectfulness, consent, protection,
pursuit of pleasure &wellness.

18. At birth ;gender assigned. Itiscommon
for 18 month old to play with genitalis
3years ;gender identification. Kids
explore and fondle
4-5years ;Normal tomasturbate
School age ;gender role behavior i
s
learned
6-12years ;identification with gender
parent, both parents & kids have
concerns & questions about sexuality &
reproduction

19. Adolescence ;-primary & secondary
sexual characteristic develop.
Information on body changes, odor,STD
-Masturbation isnormal & heavy
Young adulthood (20-40yrs) ;sexually
active. Information on prevention of STD
& good communication

20. Adulthood 40-65yrs ;
Lesshormone production,adjusttonewroles,& re- evaluate & dire
energies. look at aspects oflife
Late adulthood 65+;sexually active,
counsel on adaptation

22. Acc tothe APA sexual orientation refersto
a person’s sense of personal & social
identity based on those attractions,
behaviors expressing them, &
membership in a community of others
who sharethem

23. Heterosexual
Homosexual
Bisexual

24. There are numerous contraceptiveoptions
available to sexually active couple
today
1.Barrier methods
2.Hormonal methods
3.Intrauterine methods
4.Behavioural methods
5.Sterilization

25. The prevalence of STDsis a major heath concern
b’cos treatment iscostly & the incidence is
high in minority population of low socio
economic status
1. Syphillis
2. Gonorrhea
3. Clamydia
4. Trichomoniasis
5. Infection with the humanpapiloma virus &
herpes simplex virus type 2

26. Culture
Personal ethics
Health status
Problem that interferes withsexuality

27. Culture
dress, rule of marriage, role of
behavior, religious values &guidelines
Personal ethics
unwritten code of conduct based
upon ethical principles

28. Health status
- Pregnancy
- Menstruation
Problems that interfere withsexuality
- medication side effects(
increase/decrease motivation)
- MI (anxiety, fear, depression, lowlibido)
-STD(fear of transmission)
-Chronic pain (decreasessex motivation)

29. Jointdiseases(pain, stiffness)
Surgery (masectomy, prostatectomy)
Sexual dysfunctions

30. 1.Seual desire disorders
Hypoactive sexual desiredisorder
Sexual aversion disorder
2.Sexual arousal disorders
Femalesexual arousal disorder

31. 3.Male erectile disorder 4.Orgasmic
disorders
Female orgasmic disorder
Male orgasmicdisorder
Premature ejaculation
5.Sexual pain disorders
Dyspareunia
vaginismus