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ACTIVITY 02
CLASS X
OBJECTIVE
TO DRAW THE GRAPH OF THE
QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL AND
OBSERVE:
I.The shape of the curve when the
coefficient of x2
is positive.
II.The shape of the curve when the
coefficient of x2
is negative.
III.Its number of zeroes.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
CARD BOARD SHEETS
GRAPH PAPERS
RULER
PENCIL
ERASER
PEN
ADHESIVE
METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION
1. TAKE THE CARDBOARD OF A
CONVENIENT SIZE AND PASTE A
GRAPH PAPER ON IT.
2. CONSIDER A QUADRATIC
POLYNOMIAL f(x) = ax2
+ bx + c.
3. TWO CASES ARISE:
i. a > 0 ii. a < 0
METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION
4. FIND THE ORDERED PAIRS (x,
f(x)) FOR DIFFERENT VALUES OF
x.
5. PLOT THESE ORDERED PAIRS IN
THE CARTESIAN PLANE.
6. JOIN THE PLOTTED POINTS BY A
FREE HAND CURVE FIG. 1, 2 AND 3.
FIGURE 1
3 -
2--
1 --
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
-1-
-2-
-3-
FIGURE 2
Y
x‘ 0 x
Y’
Y
X’ 0 X
Y’
FIG 3
DEMONSTRATION
1. THE SHAPE OF THE CURVE
OBTAINED IN EACH CASE IS A
PARABOLA.
1. PARABOLA OPENS UPWARD WHEN
COEFFICIENT OF X2
IS POSITIVE
[ SEE FIG.2 AND FIG.3]
3. IT OPENS DOWNWARD WHEN
COEFFICIENT OF X2
IS NEGATIVE.
[ SEE FIG.1]
4. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF ZEROES
WHICH A QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL
CAN HAVE IS 2.
DEMONSTRATION CONT…..
1. Parabola in Fig. 1 opens _________
2. Parabola in Fig. 2 opens _________
3. In Fig.1 parabola intersects x-axis at
__________ point[s].
4. Number of zeroes of the given
polynomial is _______________.
OBSERVATION
5. Parabola in Fig.2 intersects x-axis at
___________ point[s].
6. Number of zeroes of the given
polynomial is ____________.
OBSERVATION cont…
OBSERVATION Cont…
7. Parabola in Fig.3 intersects x-axis
at ________________ point[s].
8. Number of zeroes of the given
polynomial is ______________
9. Maximum number of zeroes which
a quadratic polynomial can have is
______________________.
CONCLUSION
This activity helps in
i. Understanding the geometrical
representation of a quadratic
polynomial.
ii.Finding the number of zeroes of a
quadratic polynomial.
THANK
U
FOR
LISTENING

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Activity 2

  • 2. OBJECTIVE TO DRAW THE GRAPH OF THE QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL AND OBSERVE: I.The shape of the curve when the coefficient of x2 is positive. II.The shape of the curve when the coefficient of x2 is negative. III.Its number of zeroes.
  • 3. MATERIALS REQUIRED CARD BOARD SHEETS GRAPH PAPERS RULER PENCIL ERASER PEN ADHESIVE
  • 4. METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION 1. TAKE THE CARDBOARD OF A CONVENIENT SIZE AND PASTE A GRAPH PAPER ON IT. 2. CONSIDER A QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL f(x) = ax2 + bx + c. 3. TWO CASES ARISE: i. a > 0 ii. a < 0
  • 5. METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION 4. FIND THE ORDERED PAIRS (x, f(x)) FOR DIFFERENT VALUES OF x. 5. PLOT THESE ORDERED PAIRS IN THE CARTESIAN PLANE. 6. JOIN THE PLOTTED POINTS BY A FREE HAND CURVE FIG. 1, 2 AND 3.
  • 6. FIGURE 1 3 - 2-- 1 -- -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -1- -2- -3-
  • 9. DEMONSTRATION 1. THE SHAPE OF THE CURVE OBTAINED IN EACH CASE IS A PARABOLA. 1. PARABOLA OPENS UPWARD WHEN COEFFICIENT OF X2 IS POSITIVE [ SEE FIG.2 AND FIG.3]
  • 10. 3. IT OPENS DOWNWARD WHEN COEFFICIENT OF X2 IS NEGATIVE. [ SEE FIG.1] 4. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF ZEROES WHICH A QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL CAN HAVE IS 2. DEMONSTRATION CONT…..
  • 11. 1. Parabola in Fig. 1 opens _________ 2. Parabola in Fig. 2 opens _________ 3. In Fig.1 parabola intersects x-axis at __________ point[s]. 4. Number of zeroes of the given polynomial is _______________. OBSERVATION
  • 12. 5. Parabola in Fig.2 intersects x-axis at ___________ point[s]. 6. Number of zeroes of the given polynomial is ____________. OBSERVATION cont…
  • 13. OBSERVATION Cont… 7. Parabola in Fig.3 intersects x-axis at ________________ point[s]. 8. Number of zeroes of the given polynomial is ______________ 9. Maximum number of zeroes which a quadratic polynomial can have is ______________________.
  • 14. CONCLUSION This activity helps in i. Understanding the geometrical representation of a quadratic polynomial. ii.Finding the number of zeroes of a quadratic polynomial.